Structure for modularized installation of photovoltaic panel on color steel tile roof by using composite material support

The guide rail and snap-fit ​​structure made of glass fiber reinforced composite material solve the complexity and cost problems of installing photovoltaic panels on color steel tile roofs, and achieve a stable and corrosion-resistant modular installation effect.

CN222356262UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14CHONGQING FENGDU NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421043341.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the support structure for installing photovoltaic panels on corrugated steel roofs is complex, inconvenient to install, and costly. Furthermore, traditional materials are prone to corrosion or roof deformation, making it difficult to meet the requirements of stability and economy.

Method used

The guide rail and buckle structure, made of glass fiber reinforced composite material, enable reliable installation of photovoltaic panels through modular design. The photovoltaic panels are fixed to the color steel tile roof using guide rail mounting brackets, single-sided positioning buckles and double-sided positioning buckles, and a stable connection is achieved by combining locking components and elastic claws.

Benefits of technology

Modular installation of photovoltaic panels has been achieved, reducing installation difficulty and cost, avoiding roof deformation, and possessing good corrosion resistance and structural strength, thus ensuring the stability and reliability of photovoltaic panels.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a structure for modularized installation of photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof by using a composite material support, which comprises the color steel tile roof and a plurality of photovoltaic panels installed on the color steel tile roof through the composite material support, and the composite material support comprises a guide rail, a guide rail installation frame, a single-side positioning buckle and a double-side positioning buckle. By the adoption of the structure that the photovoltaic panel is installed on the color steel tile roof in a modularized mode through the composite material support, parts are few, construction difficulty is low, modularized installation of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, meanwhile, the guide rails are made of the glass fiber reinforced composite materials, cost is low, the weight is light, the deformation problem of the color steel tile roof can be avoided, and the service life of the color steel tile roof is prolonged. And meanwhile, the structural strength is equivalent to that of a metal material, the corrosion resistance is excellent, the long-term test of atrocious weather conditions can be resisted, the durability is realized, and the stability and the reliability of the installation of the photovoltaic panel are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, and in particular to a structure for modularly installing photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof by utilizing a composite material bracket. Background Art

[0002] As a low-carbon renewable energy source, solar energy has many advantages. Not only is it free to use, but it also does not require transportation and does not pollute the environment. Compared with traditional energy sources, solar energy is easy to use and low in cost. Solar photovoltaic panels can directly convert solar energy into electrical energy to power electrical equipment or transmit electrical energy to the power grid, meeting the demand for electricity in today's society.

[0003] At present, installing photovoltaic panels on building roofs is becoming an increasingly popular choice. For color steel tile roofs, metal brackets are currently used to fix photovoltaic panels. Not only are the bracket components complex in structure and difficult to install, but they are also heavy, which can easily cause deformation of the color steel tile roof. Moreover, if low-cost steel is used, corrosion problems are very likely to occur, resulting in poor stability of the photovoltaic panels after long-term use. If aluminum alloy materials are used, although the corrosion problem is effectively solved and the stability of the photovoltaic panels is guaranteed for long-term use, the cost is very high, which is beyond the acceptance range of many users.

[0004] Solving the above problems has become a top priority. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a structure for modularly installing photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof by using a composite material bracket.

[0006] The technical solution is as follows:

[0007] The first aspect of the present application relates to a structure for modularly installing photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof using a composite material bracket, comprising a color steel tile roof and a plurality of photovoltaic panels installed on the color steel tile roof by means of the composite material bracket, wherein the composite material bracket comprises at least one set of photovoltaic panel installation rails consisting of two mutually parallel guide rails, wherein the guide rails have upper guide rail grooves and lower guide rail grooves distributed up and down, wherein the groove opening of the upper guide rail groove is provided on the top surface of the guide rail, and the groove opening of the lower guide rail groove is provided on the bottom surface of the guide rail, and each lower guide rail groove can be locked or unlocked by a corresponding locking assembly and is provided with at least two guide rail mounting frames, wherein the guide rail The rail mounting frames are all installed on the corresponding ridges of the color steel tile roof. The slide grooves on each guide rail can be locked or unlocked by corresponding locking components and are equipped with two single-sided positioning buckles and at least one double-sided positioning buckle located between the two single-sided positioning buckles. Each group of photovoltaic panel mounting rails is provided with a plurality of photovoltaic panels supported on two guide rails. The inner and outer edges of the photovoltaic panels located at the ends are respectively snapped into the corresponding two double-sided positioning buckles and the corresponding two single-sided positioning buckles, and the outer edges of the two sides of the photovoltaic panels located in the middle are respectively snapped into the corresponding two double-sided positioning buckles. The guide rails are made of glass fiber reinforced composite materials.

[0008] The above structure of modularly installing photovoltaic panels on the color steel tile roof using composite material brackets has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] 1. The photovoltaic panels can be reliably installed on the color steel tile roof by using the guide rail, guide rail mounting frame, single-side positioning buckle and double-side positioning buckle. Not only does it have fewer parts and lower construction difficulty, but it also realizes the modular installation of photovoltaic panels, and can flexibly increase or decrease the number of photovoltaic panels according to actual needs;

[0010] 2. The guide rail is made of glass fiber reinforced composite material, which is not only low-cost, reducing the financial threshold for installing photovoltaic panels on color steel tile roofs, but also light in weight, which can avoid deformation of color steel tile roofs. At the same time, the structural strength of glass fiber reinforced composite materials is comparable to that of metal materials such as steel and aluminum alloy. It has excellent corrosion resistance and can withstand the long-term test of harsh climatic conditions. It is durable and ensures the stability and reliability of photovoltaic panel installation.

[0011] In some embodiments, both sides of the groove of the upper slide groove of the guide rail are folded inward to form an upper slide groove flange, and both sides of the groove of the lower slide groove of the guide rail are folded inward to form a lower slide groove flange, and the locking components include locking blocks adapted to the two upper slide groove flanges of the corresponding upper slide groove or the two lower slide groove flanges of the corresponding lower slide groove of the guide rail, and locking bolts threadedly matched with the locking block, and each locking bolt can tighten the locking block and the guide rail mounting frame or the single-sided positioning buckle or the double-sided positioning buckle on both sides of the corresponding two upper slide groove flanges or the corresponding two lower slide groove flanges.

[0012] In some embodiments, the locking block is recessed on one side close to the upper slide groove flange or the lower slide groove flange to form two positioning grooves, and the inner side of each upper slide groove flange and each lower slide groove flange is protruded to form a positioning rib that is compatible with the corresponding positioning groove, and each positioning rib can be embedded in the corresponding positioning groove.

[0013] In some embodiments, the guide rail mounting frame includes a guide rail support plate that is compatible with the two sliding groove flanges of the corresponding guide rail's lower sliding groove, and an elastic clamp fixedly connected to the guide rail support plate, the elastic clamp can be elastically clamped on the corresponding convex ridge, and the guide rail support plate is provided with a first bolt through hole that is compatible with the locking bolt, and the screw portion of the locking bolt passes through the first bolt through hole and is tightened in the threaded hole of the corresponding locking block, so that the guide rail support plate is pressed against the two sliding groove flanges of the corresponding guide rail's lower sliding groove.

[0014] In some embodiments, the inner surface of the elastic clamp and the surface of one side of the guide rail support plate close to the lower sliding groove of the guide rail are both processed with anti-slip teeth.

[0015] In some embodiments, the unilateral positioning buckle includes a unilateral buckle base plate that is compatible with the two upper slide groove flanges of the corresponding guide rail upper slide groove and an end clip integrally formed on the unilateral buckle base plate, and a second bolt through hole that is compatible with the locking bolt is opened on the unilateral buckle base plate, and the screw portion of the locking bolt passes through the second bolt through hole and is tightened in the threaded hole of the corresponding locking block, so that the unilateral buckle base plate is pressed against the two upper slide groove flanges of the corresponding guide rail upper slide groove from the outside to the inside, and the outer edge of the photovoltaic panel at the end away from the adjacent photovoltaic panel is clipped into the corresponding end clip.

[0016] In some embodiments, the bilateral positioning buckle includes a bilateral buckle base plate adapted to the two upper slide groove flanges of the corresponding guide rail upper slide groove and two middle clips integrally formed on the bilateral buckle base plate, and a third bolt through hole adapted to the locking bolt is provided on the bilateral buckle base plate, and the screw portion of the locking bolt passes through the third bolt through hole and is tightened in the threaded hole of the corresponding locking block, so that the bilateral buckle base plate is pressed against the two upper slide groove flanges of the corresponding guide rail upper slide groove from the outside to the inside, and the outer edges of both sides of the photovoltaic panel located in the middle are respectively inserted into the corresponding middle clips.

[0017] In some embodiments, the guide rails include at least two guide rail sections connected in sequence along the length direction, and adjacent guide rail sections are connected by a guide rail connecting assembly, and the guide rail connecting assembly includes a clamping block located in the guide rail upper slide groove and two long bolts that form a screw-nut motion pair with the clamping block, and the clamping block is adapted to the two upper slide groove flanges of the two adjacent guide rail sections, the two long bolts are each located in a guide rail section, and the outer ends of the screw parts of the two long bolts are respectively rotatably supported on the bottom of the guide rail upper slide groove of the corresponding guide rail section, so that the clamping block is pressed against the two upper slide groove flanges of the two adjacent guide rail sections from the inside to the outside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of modular installation of photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof using composite material brackets;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide rail section;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking block;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the unilateral positioning buckle, the locking assembly and the guide rail segment;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the guide rail mounting frame and the convex ridge of the color steel tile roof;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the guide rail mounting frame, the locking assembly and the guide rail segment;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of two guide rail segments and a guide rail connecting assembly;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the cooperation between two guide rail segments and the guide rail connecting assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, a structure for modularly installing photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof using a composite material bracket mainly includes a color steel tile roof 1 and a plurality of photovoltaic panels 2 installed on the color steel tile roof 1 through the composite material bracket. In this embodiment, the guide rail 3 used in the largest amount in the composite material bracket is made of glass fiber reinforced composite material, which is not only low in cost and reduces the financial threshold for installing photovoltaic panels on the color steel tile roof, but also light in weight and can avoid deformation of the color steel tile roof. At the same time, the structural strength of the glass fiber reinforced composite material is equivalent to that of metal materials such as steel and aluminum alloy, and it has excellent corrosion resistance. It can withstand the long-term test of harsh weather conditions and is durable, thus ensuring the stability and reliability of the installation of the photovoltaic panels.

[0028] It should be pointed out that glass fiber reinforced composite material refers to a material that is composited by a certain molding process using glass fiber and its products as reinforcing materials and matrix materials. Among them, the reinforcement of glass fiber reinforced composite material is glass fiber, and the matrix material is epoxy resin. It can be formed by hand lay-up, winding, pressing and other molding processes, or injection and pultrusion molding processes. In this embodiment, the guide rail 3 is made of glass fiber reinforced composite material profiles, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the profile is 494.37mm 2 The density of glass fiber reinforced composite materials is 1.4g / cm 3 Compared with metals, glass fiber reinforced composites have lower density, so under the same size, they have lighter weight.

[0029] Specifically, the composite material support includes at least one set of photovoltaic panel mounting tracks consisting of two mutually parallel guide rails 3, that is, the composite material support includes at least one set of photovoltaic panel mounting tracks, and each set of photovoltaic panel mounting tracks consists of two mutually parallel guide rails 3. The guide rails 3 each have an upper guide rail groove 3a and a lower guide rail groove 3b distributed up and down, and the upper guide rail groove 3a and the lower guide rail groove 3b both extend along the length direction of the guide rail 3, and the notch of the upper guide rail groove 3a is opened on the top surface of the guide rail 3, and the notch of the lower guide rail groove 3b is opened on the bottom surface of the guide rail 3, and the notch of the upper guide rail groove 3a and the notch of the lower guide rail groove 3b also extend along the length direction of the guide rail 3. Both sides of the notch of the upper guide rail groove 3a are folded inward to form an upper guide groove flange 3a1, and both sides of the notch of the lower guide rail groove 3b are folded inward to form a lower guide groove flange 3b1.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6At least two guide rail mounting frames 4 are installed on the lower sliding groove 3b of each guide rail so as to be locked or unlocked by corresponding locking components 7. The guide rail mounting frames 4 are installed on the corresponding convex ridges 1a of the color steel tile roof 1, so that the guide rail 3 can be reliably fixed on the corresponding convex ridges 1a of the color steel tile roof 1, which is simple, reliable and easy to install. It should be pointed out that the number of guide rail mounting frames 4 can be flexibly adjusted according to the length of the guide rail 3.

[0031] Specifically, the guide rail mounting frame 4 includes a guide rail support plate 4b adapted to the two sliding groove flanges 3b1 of the corresponding guide rail lower sliding groove 3b and an elastic clamp 4a fixedly connected to the guide rail support plate 4b. The elastic clamp 4a can be elastically clamped on the corresponding ridge 1a, thereby achieving a reliable connection with the color steel tile roof 1, and the elastic clamp 4a is elastic, so that it can adapt to ridges 1a of different sizes, and has good versatility.

[0032] The guide rail support plate 4b is provided with a first bolt through hole 4b1 matched with the locking bolt 7b, and the screw portion of the locking bolt 7b passes through the first bolt through hole 4b1 and is tightened in the threaded hole of the corresponding locking block 7a, so that the guide rail support plate 4b is pressed against the two sliding groove flanges 3b1 of the corresponding guide rail lower sliding groove 3b, thereby locking the guide rail mounting frame 4 on the corresponding convex ridge 1a of the color steel tile roof 1. When it is necessary to unlock the guide rail mounting frame 4, the locking bolt 7b can be loosened in the reverse direction, and at this time, the relative position of the guide rail mounting frame 4 and the guide rail 3 can be adjusted.

[0033] Furthermore, the inner surface of the elastic clamp 4a and the side surface of the guide rail support plate 4b close to the lower slide groove 3b of the guide rail are both processed with anti-slip teeth 4c. By providing the anti-slip teeth 4c, the reliability of the elastic clamp 4a clamping the ridge 1a and the reliability of the locking bolt 7b locking the guide rail mounting frame 4 and the guide rail 3 can be effectively improved, thereby avoiding the problem of loosening and slipping.

[0034] Furthermore, the elastic clamping jaw 4a includes a first clamping jaw piece and a second clamping jaw piece that are arranged opposite to each other. The first clamping jaw piece and the second clamping jaw piece are locked by rivets or bolts, which is simple and reliable. The guide rail support plate 4b is integrally formed on the first clamping jaw piece or the second clamping jaw piece.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The guide rails 3 each include at least two guide rail sections 3' which are connected in sequence along the length direction. Adjacent guide rail sections 3' are connected by a guide rail connecting assembly 8. The guide rail connecting assembly 8 includes a tightening block 8a located in the guide rail upper slide groove 3a and two long bolts 8b which form a screw-nut kinematic pair with the tightening block 8a. The tightening block 8a is adapted to the two upper slide groove flanges 3a1 of the two adjacent guide rail sections 3'. The two long bolts 8b are each located in a guide rail section 3', and the outer ends of the screw parts of the two long bolts 8b are respectively rotatably supported on the bottom of the guide rail upper slide groove 3a of the corresponding guide rail section 3', so that the tightening block 8a is pressed against the two upper slide groove flanges 3a1 of the two adjacent guide rail sections 3' from the inside to the outside. When it is necessary to fix two adjacent guide rail sections 3', the two long bolts 8b are rotated so that the two ends of the tightening block 8a respectively press upward against the upper slide groove flanges 3a1 of the two guide rail sections 3'. At this time, the lower ends of the two long bolts 8b press downward against the bottom of the guide rail upper slide groove 3a of the two guide rail sections 3'. This is simple and reliable, and ensures the reliable connection of the adjacent guide rail sections 3', so that the length of the guide rail 3 can be adaptively adjusted by increasing or decreasing the number of guide rail sections 3' according to needs, thereby realizing modular design.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the slide grooves 3a on each guide rail can be locked or unlocked by corresponding locking components 7 to install two single-sided positioning buckles 5 and at least one double-sided positioning buckle 6 located between the two single-sided positioning buckles 5. Each set of photovoltaic panel installation rails is provided with multiple photovoltaic panels 2 supported on two guide rails 3. The inner and outer edges of the photovoltaic panels 2 at the ends are respectively inserted into the corresponding two double-sided positioning buckles 6 and the corresponding two single-sided positioning buckles 5. The outer edges of the photovoltaic panels 2 at the middle are respectively inserted into the corresponding two double-sided positioning buckles 6, which ensures the reliable installation of the photovoltaic panels 2 and is suitable for photovoltaic panels 2 of different sizes. The installation process is simple and flexible. It should be pointed out that the double-sided positioning buckles 6 can be flexibly adjusted according to the number of photovoltaic panels 2. The more photovoltaic panels 2 there are, the more double-sided positioning buckles 6 there are.

[0037] The locking components 7 include a locking block 7a that is adapted to the two upper slide groove flanges 3a1 of the corresponding upper slide groove 3a of the guide rail or the two lower slide groove flanges 3b1 of the corresponding lower slide groove 3b of the guide rail, and a locking bolt 7b that is threadedly matched with the locking block 7a. Each locking bolt 7b can tighten the locking block 7a and the guide rail mounting frame 4 or the single-sided positioning buckle 5 or the double-sided positioning buckle 6 on both sides of the corresponding two upper slide groove flanges 3a1 or the corresponding two lower slide groove flanges 3b1.

[0038] That is, when the locking assembly 7 is installed on the upper slide groove 3a of the guide rail, tightening the locking bolt 7b can tighten the single-side positioning buckle 5 or the double-side positioning buckle 6 on the corresponding two upper slide groove flanges 3a1, and loosening the locking bolt 7b, the single-side positioning buckle 5 or the double-side positioning buckle 6 can slide along the upper slide groove 3a of the guide rail; when the locking assembly 7 is installed on the lower slide groove 3b of the guide rail, tightening the locking bolt 7b can tighten the guide rail mounting frame 4 on the corresponding two lower slide groove flanges 3b1, and loosening the locking bolt 7b, the guide rail mounting frame 4 can slide along the lower slide groove 3b of the guide rail. It is simple and reliable, easy to assemble, and has good versatility, and can adapt to photovoltaic panels 2 of different sizes.

[0039] Furthermore, the locking block 7a is recessed on one side close to the upper slide groove flange 3a1 or the lower slide groove flange 3b1 to form two positioning grooves 7a1, and the inner side of each upper slide groove flange 3a1 and each lower slide groove flange 3b1 is protruded with a positioning rib 3c that is compatible with the corresponding positioning groove 7a1, and each positioning rib 3c can be embedded in the corresponding positioning groove 7a1, thereby further improving the reliability of the locking block 7a and the two upper slide groove flanges 3a1 or the two lower slide groove flanges 3b1 to avoid the problem of loosening.

[0040] In this embodiment, the unilateral positioning buckle 5 includes a unilateral buckle base plate 5a adapted to the two upper slide groove flanges 3a1 of the corresponding guide rail upper slide groove 3a and an end clip 5b integrally formed on the unilateral buckle base plate 5a. A second bolt through hole adapted to the locking bolt 7b is opened on the unilateral buckle base plate 5a. The screw portion of the locking bolt 7b passes through the second bolt through hole and is tightened in the threaded hole of the corresponding locking block 7a, so that the unilateral buckle base plate 5a is pressed against the two upper slide groove flanges 3a1 of the corresponding guide rail upper slide groove 3a from the outside to the inside, and the outer edge of the photovoltaic panel 2 at the end away from the adjacent photovoltaic panel 2 is clamped in the corresponding end clip 5b.

[0041] In this embodiment, the bilateral positioning buckle 6 includes a bilateral buckle base plate 6a adapted to the two upper slide groove flanges 3a1 of the corresponding guide rail upper slide groove 3a and two middle clips 6b integrally formed on the bilateral buckle base plate 6a. A third bolt through hole adapted to the locking bolt 7b is provided on the bilateral buckle base plate 6a. The screw portion of the locking bolt 7b passes through the third bolt through hole and is tightened in the threaded hole of the corresponding locking block 7a, so that the bilateral buckle base plate 6a is pressed against the two upper slide groove flanges 3a1 of the corresponding guide rail upper slide groove 3a from the outside to the inside, and the outer edges on both sides of the photovoltaic panel 2 in the middle are respectively inserted into the corresponding middle clips 6b.

[0042] The single-sided positioning buckle 5 and the double-sided positioning buckle 6 fix the photovoltaic panel 2 by snap-fitting, which is simple, reliable and easy to assemble. At the same time, by adaptively increasing or decreasing the double-sided positioning buckles 6, modular installation of the photovoltaic panel 2 can be achieved.

[0043] In this embodiment, in order to ensure the connection strength between the guide rail mounting frame 4, the single-sided positioning buckle 5 and the double-sided positioning buckle 6 and the guide rail 3, the guide rail mounting frame 4, the single-sided positioning buckle 5, the double-sided positioning buckle 6, the locking assembly 7 and the guide rail connecting assembly 8 are all made of metal materials. In order to improve weather resistance, the guide rail mounting frame 4, the single-sided positioning buckle 5, the double-sided positioning buckle 6, the locking assembly 7 and the guide rail connecting assembly 8 are preferably made of stainless steel.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Under the guidance of the present invention, ordinary technicians in this field can make a variety of similar expressions without violating the purpose and claims of the present invention, and such changes fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A structure for modularly installing photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof using a composite material bracket, comprising a color steel tile roof and a plurality of photovoltaic panels installed on the color steel tile roof by a composite material bracket, characterized in that: The composite material bracket includes at least one group of photovoltaic panel mounting rails composed of two mutually parallel guide rails, each of the guide rails having an upper guide rail slide groove and a lower guide rail slide groove distributed up and down, the notch of the upper guide rail slide groove is arranged on the top surface of the guide rail, the notch of the lower guide rail slide groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the guide rail, each lower guide rail slide groove can be locked or unlocked by a corresponding locking assembly to install at least two guide rail mounting frames, the guide rail mounting frames are all installed on the corresponding convex ridges of the color steel tile roof, each guide rail upper slide groove can be locked or unlocked by a corresponding locking assembly to install two unilateral positioning buckles and at least one bilateral positioning buckle located between the two unilateral positioning buckles, each group of photovoltaic panel mounting rails is provided with a plurality of photovoltaic panels supported on the two guide rails, the inner and outer side outer edges of the photovoltaic panels located at the ends are respectively snapped into the corresponding two bilateral positioning buckles and the corresponding two unilateral positioning buckles, the outer edges of the two sides of the photovoltaic panel located in the middle are respectively snapped into the corresponding two bilateral positioning buckles, and the guide rails are made of glass fiber reinforced composite material.

2. The structure for modularly installing photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof using a composite material bracket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two sides of the slot opening of the upper slide groove of the guide rail are folded inward to form an upper slide groove flange, and the two sides of the slot opening of the lower slide groove of the guide rail are folded inward to form a lower slide groove flange. The locking components include locking blocks that are adapted to the two upper slide groove flanges of the corresponding upper slide groove or the two lower slide groove flanges of the corresponding lower slide groove of the guide rail, and locking bolts that are threadedly matched with the locking blocks. Each locking bolt can tighten the locking block and the guide rail mounting frame or the single-sided positioning buckle or the double-sided positioning buckle on both sides of the corresponding two upper slide groove flanges or the corresponding two lower slide groove flanges.

3. The structure for modularly installing photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof using a composite material bracket according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The locking block is recessed on one side close to the upper slide groove flange or the lower slide groove flange to form two positioning grooves, and the inner sides of each upper slide groove flange and each lower slide groove flange are protruding to form positioning ribs that are compatible with the corresponding positioning grooves, and each positioning rib can be embedded in the corresponding positioning groove.

4. The structure for modularly installing photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof using a composite material bracket according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The guide rail mounting frames include a guide rail support plate that is compatible with the two sliding groove flanges of the corresponding lower groove of the guide rail and an elastic clamp fixedly connected to the guide rail support plate. The elastic clamp can be elastically clamped on the corresponding convex ridge. The guide rail support plate is provided with a first bolt through hole that is compatible with the locking bolt. The screw portion of the locking bolt passes through the first bolt through hole and is tightened in the threaded hole of the corresponding locking block, so that the guide rail support plate is tightly pressed against the two sliding groove flanges of the lower groove of the corresponding guide rail.

5. The structure for modularly installing photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof using a composite material bracket according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner surface of the elastic clamping claw and the surface of one side of the guide rail support plate close to the lower sliding groove of the guide rail are both processed with anti-slip teeth.

6. The structure for modularly installing photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof using a composite material bracket according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The unilateral positioning buckle includes a unilateral buckle base plate matched with the two upper slide groove flanges of the slide groove on the corresponding guide rail and an end clip integrally formed on the unilateral buckle base plate, and the unilateral buckle base plate is provided with a second bolt through hole matched with the locking bolt, and the screw portion of the locking bolt passes through the second bolt through hole and is tightened in the threaded hole of the corresponding locking block, so that the unilateral buckle base plate is pressed against the two upper slide groove flanges of the slide groove on the corresponding guide rail from the outside to the inside, and the outer edge of the photovoltaic panel at the end away from the adjacent photovoltaic panel is clipped into the corresponding end clip.

7. The structure for modularly installing photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof using a composite material bracket according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The bilateral positioning buckle includes a bilateral buckle base plate matched with the two upper slide groove flanges of the corresponding guide rail upper slide groove and two middle clips integrally formed on the bilateral buckle base plate. The bilateral buckle base plate is provided with a third bolt through hole matched with the locking bolt. The screw portion of the locking bolt passes through the third bolt through hole and is tightened in the threaded hole of the corresponding locking block, so that the bilateral buckle base plate is pressed against the two upper slide groove flanges of the corresponding guide rail upper slide groove from the outside to the inside, and the outer edges of both sides of the photovoltaic panel located in the middle are respectively clamped in the corresponding middle clips.

8. The structure for modularly installing photovoltaic panels on a color steel tile roof using a composite material bracket according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The guide rails each include at least two guide rail sections connected in sequence along the length direction, and adjacent guide rail sections are connected by a guide rail connecting assembly, and the guide rail connecting assembly includes a tightening block located in the guide rail upper slide groove and two long bolts that form a screw-nut motion pair with the tightening block, and the tightening block is adapted to the two upper slide groove flanges of two adjacent guide rail sections, and the two long bolts are each located in a guide rail section, and the outer ends of the screw parts of the two long bolts are respectively rotatably supported on the groove bottom of the guide rail upper slide groove of the corresponding guide rail section, so that the tightening block presses against the two upper slide groove flanges of the two adjacent guide rail sections from the inside to the outside.

Citation Information

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