Forestry irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry planting, in particular to a forestry irrigation device which comprises a moving assembly, an irrigation assembly and an adjusting assembly, the moving assembly comprises a base and universal wheels, the universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the lower portion of the base, and the adjusting assembly comprises a supporting frame, a motor, a transmission shaft, a gear, a rack and a bearing seat. The forestry irrigation device comprises a base and a supporting frame, the supporting frame is arranged at one end of the base, a left-right through movable cavity is formed in the lower portion of the supporting frame, a gear driving two sets of racks to move oppositely is arranged in the movable cavity, and one ends of the two sets of racks are meshed with the gear. The gear drives the two sets of racks to move oppositely, bearing seats of the racks drive output heads to adjust the distance so that plants on the two sides of the forest road can be irrigated, along with growth of the plants and narrowing of the forest road, the device can still be used, adjustment is convenient, and irrigation is efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry planting, in particular to a forestry irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Forestry irrigation refers to the activity of artificially providing water to forest areas to meet the water needs of tree growth during the growth of trees. Usually, water is transported and irrigation is completed between corresponding planting paths by machines carrying water tanks. However, as trees grow thicker and planting paths become narrower, traditional irrigation devices cannot adjust the output distance of the water source, which can easily make the equipment unable to be moved and continued to be used, and manual transportation is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry irrigation device.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forestry irrigation device, comprising a moving component, an irrigation component and an adjustment component, the moving component comprising a base and a universal wheel, the universal wheel being arranged at the four corners below the base, the adjustment component comprising a support frame, a motor, a transmission shaft, a gear, a rack and a bearing seat, the support frame being arranged at one end on the base, an active cavity being arranged through left and right below the support frame, a gear being arranged in the active cavity for driving two groups of racks to move toward each other, one end of the two groups of racks being meshed with the gear, the other end of the rack being arranged at the bearing seat, the irrigation component comprising a water tank, a water pump, a bracket, a shunt pipe and an output head, the bracket and the water tank being arranged on the base, the bracket being arranged between the water tank and the support frame, one end of the water pump being connected to the water tank, the other end of the water pump being connected to the input end of the shunt pipe, the shunt pipe being arranged on the bracket, the output end of the shunt pipe being passed through the bearing seat through a corresponding connecting pipe and being connected to the output head below the bearing seat.

[0007] In order to prevent the connecting pipe from contacting the ground, the utility model is improved in that a focusing assembly for focusing the connecting pipe is also provided on the support frame, the focusing assembly includes a positive and negative threaded screw, a slider, a focusing ring, a worm wheel and a worm, the transmission shaft passes through the worm, and the support frame is provided with a cavity for carrying the movement of the worm wheel, the worm, the positive and negative threaded screw and the slider, the center of the positive and negative threaded screw passes through the worm wheel, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the slider is arranged in two groups of symmetrical arrangements, one end of the slider is threadedly connected to the positive and negative threaded screw, the other end of the slider protrudes from the support frame and is connected to the focusing ring, and the connecting pipe passes through the focusing ring.

[0008] In order to facilitate the temporary locking of the device, the utility model is improved in that a brake assembly for locking the universal wheel is arranged on the peripheral side of the universal wheel.

[0009] In order to prevent the tightening ring from causing wear to the connecting pipe, the utility model is improved in that the inner cavity edge of the tightening ring is provided with a chamfer.

[0010] Preferably, the base is further provided with an armrest, and the water tank is arranged between the armrest and the bracket.

[0011] (III) Beneficial effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry irrigation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The forestry irrigation device is driven to rotate by a motor, and then drives two sets of racks to move toward each other through gears. The bearing seat of the rack drives the output head to adjust the spacing so as to water the plants on both sides of the forest road. Moreover, as the plants grow and the forest road becomes narrower, the equipment can still be used, and it is easy to adjust and has efficient watering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model structure Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. universal wheel; 3. support frame; 4. motor; 5. transmission shaft; 6. gear; 7. rack; 8. bearing seat; 9. water tank; 10. water pump; 11. bracket; 12. shunt pipe; 13. output head; 14. forward and reverse thread screw; 15. slider; 16. clamping ring; 17. worm gear; 18. worm; 19. brake assembly; 20. handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 A forestry irrigation device includes a moving component, an irrigation component and an adjustment component. The moving component includes a base 1 and a universal wheel 2. The universal wheel 2 is arranged at the four corners below the base 1. The adjustment component includes a support frame 3, a motor 4, a transmission shaft 5, a gear 6, a rack 7 and a bearing seat 8. The support frame 3 is arranged at one end of the base 1. A movable cavity that passes through the left and right is arranged below the support frame 3. A gear 6 that drives two groups of racks 7 to move toward each other is arranged in the movable cavity. One end of the two groups of racks 7 is meshed with the gear 6, and the other end of the rack 7 is meshed with the gear 6. The bearing seat 8 is provided, and the irrigation assembly includes a water tank 9, a water pump 10, a bracket 11, a shunt pipe 12 and an output head 13. The bracket 11 and the water tank 9 are arranged on the base 1, and the bracket 11 is arranged between the water tank 9 and the support frame 3. One end of the water pump 10 is connected to the water tank 9, and the other end of the water pump 10 is connected to the input end of the shunt pipe 12. The shunt pipe 12 is arranged on the bracket 11, and the output end of the shunt pipe 12 passes through the bearing seat 8 through a corresponding connecting pipe and is connected to the output head 13 below the bearing seat 8.

[0021] In actual use, a universal wheel 2 is provided under the base 1, which facilitates the movement of the equipment. Initially, the two sets of racks 7 are stored in the support frame 3. At this time, the width of the equipment is the narrowest. When it is necessary to water the plants on both sides of the forest road, the motor 4 is started, and the motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 5 to rotate, and the gear 6 drives the two sets of racks 7 to move towards each other. An output head 13 is also provided on the bearing seat 8. The water pump 10 is started, and the water pump 10 sends the liquid in the water tank 9 into the shunt pipe 12 on the bracket 11. Finally, the liquid is sent from the corresponding connecting pipe to the output head 13 to complete the watering. As the plants grow and the forest road becomes narrower, the extension spacing of the racks 7 can be adjusted to ensure that the equipment can move stably and water both sides, thereby improving the watering efficiency.

[0022] It is found in actual use of the above structure that when the distance between the two groups of output heads 13 is small, the connecting pipe is likely to touch the ground, affecting the normal movement of the equipment. In order to solve the above problem, the support frame 3 is also provided with a gathering component for gathering the connecting pipe, and the gathering component includes a positive and negative threaded screw 14, a slider 15, a gathering ring 16, a worm gear 17 and a worm 18. The transmission shaft 5 passes through the worm 18. The support frame 3 is provided with a cavity for carrying the movement of the worm gear 17, the worm 18, the positive and negative threaded screw 14 and the slider 15. The center of the positive and negative threaded screw 14 passes through the worm gear 17, and the worm 18 is meshed with the worm gear 17. The slider 15 is arranged in two groups symmetrically, and one end of the slider 15 is engaged with the worm gear 17. The positive and negative threaded screw 14 is threadedly connected, and the other end of the slider 15 protrudes from the support frame 3 and is connected to the closing ring 16. The connecting pipe passes through the closing ring 16. Initially, when the spacing between the output heads 13 is the smallest, the spacing between the two groups of sliders 15 is the smallest, and the closing ring 16 on the slider 15 tightens and closes the connecting pipe to prevent the connecting pipe from contacting the ground. When watering is required, as the motor 4 drives the gear 6 and the worm 18 to rotate, the worm gear 17 drives the positive and negative threaded screw 14 to rotate, the two groups of sliders 15 move toward each other, and the closing ring 16 unfolds to move the connecting pipe for laying out, thereby ensuring the stability of the equipment operation. The inner cavity edge of the closing ring 16 is provided with a chamfer to prevent the connecting pipe from being worn during the process of bundling the connecting pipe.

[0023] During actual use, in order to ensure the stability of the movement of the base 1, a brake assembly 19 for locking the universal wheel 2 is arranged on the side of the universal wheel 2. An armrest 20 is also arranged on the base 1, and the water tank 9 is arranged between the armrest 20 and the bracket 11. The armrest 20 is used to facilitate the movement of the base 1, and the brake assembly 19 is used to fix the universal wheel 2, so as to facilitate the temporary fixing of the equipment.

[0024] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific schemes that can be implemented, and the purposes and effects that can be achieved, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or association with other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used in this document have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relevant terms in this document is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry irrigation device, comprising a moving component, an irrigation component and an adjustment component, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a base (1) and universal wheels (2), the universal wheels (2) being arranged at four corners below the base (1), the adjusting assembly comprising a support frame (3), a motor (4), a transmission shaft (5), a gear (6), a rack (7) and a bearing seat (8), the support frame (3) being arranged at one end of the base (1), a movable cavity being arranged at the bottom of the support frame (3) and being connected to the left and right, a gear (6) being arranged in the movable cavity for driving two groups of racks (7) to move towards each other, one end of the two groups of racks (7) being meshed with the gear (6), the other end of the rack (7) being arranged with the bearing seat (8), and the irrigation assembly The component comprises a water tank (9), a water pump (10), a bracket (11), a shunt pipe (12) and an output head (13); the bracket (11) and the water tank (9) are arranged on the base (1); the bracket (11) is arranged between the water tank (9) and the support frame (3); one end of the water pump (10) is connected to the water tank (9); the other end of the water pump (10) is connected to the input end of the shunt pipe (12); the shunt pipe (12) is arranged on the bracket (11); the output end of the shunt pipe (12) passes through the bearing seat (8) through a corresponding connecting pipe and is connected to the output head (13) below the bearing seat (8).

2. A forestry irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) is also provided with a gathering component for gathering the connecting tube, the gathering component comprising a positive and negative threaded screw (14), a slider (15), a gathering ring (16), a worm wheel (17) and a worm (18); the transmission shaft (5) passes through the worm (18); the support frame (3) is provided with a cavity for carrying the movement of the worm wheel (17), the worm (18), the positive and negative threaded screw (14) and the slider (15); the center of the positive and negative threaded screw (14) passes through the worm wheel (17); the worm (18) meshes with the worm wheel (17); the slider (15) is arranged in two groups symmetrically; one end of the slider (15) is threadedly connected to the positive and negative threaded screw (14); the other end of the slider (15) protrudes from the support frame (3) and is connected to the gathering ring (16); the connecting tube passes through the gathering ring (16).

3. A forestry irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A brake assembly (19) for locking the universal wheel (2) is arranged on the circumferential side of the universal wheel (2).

4. A forestry irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity edge of the constriction ring (16) is provided with a chamfer.

5. A forestry irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (1) is also provided with an armrest (20), and the water tank (9) is arranged between the armrest (20) and the bracket (11).

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