Novel dust collection device of anode furnace flue gas system
By designing hydraulic rods and guide blocks in the anode furnace flue gas system, L-shaped fins are driven to slap the inner wall of the intake pipe, remove attachments, and collect attachments using exhaust pipes and collection hoppers, the smoke particles in the flue gas treatment system are solved. The circulation difficulties caused by attachment achieve efficient operation and maintenance of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420532664.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
After a long-term use of the existing anode furnace flue gas treatment system, the adhesion of smoke particles in the intake pipes leads to difficulty in gas circulation and needs to be fully processed.
A new type of dust collection device for the anode furnace flue gas system is designed, including a load-bearing panel, a bag dust collector and a limiting frame. The L-shaped fins are driven to slap the inner wall of the intake pipe through hydraulic rods and guide blocks, remove attachments, and discharge them through the discharge. The trachea and collection hopper collect attachments to avoid clogging and circulation difficulties.
Effectively prevent smoke and dust particles from adhering to block the intake pipe, ensure smooth gas circulation, extend the service life of the equipment, and reduce maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222358117U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anode furnace flue gas dust collection, in particular to a novel anode furnace flue gas system dust collection device. Background Art
[0002] The rotary anode furnace adds the molten copper from the converter into the furnace body for fire refining. Through oxidation and reduction operations, harmful impurities in the copper are removed, and qualified anode plates that meet the requirements of electrolytic refining are produced through disc casting. During the operation, a large amount of high-temperature flue gas will be generated.
[0003] After searching, the patent announcement number CN211753260U discloses a fixed anode furnace flue gas dust removal device with filter bag protection, including a smoke exhaust fan, a bag dust collector and an inlet smoke pipe. The inlet smoke pipe is provided with a working door. The bag dust collector is equipped with a plurality of filter bags. A protective layer is adsorbed on the outer wall of each filter bag, and the protective layer is composed of diatomaceous earth particles. The dust removal device is improved on the basis of the existing bag dust removal device, which effectively solves the problem of filter bag sticking, prolongs the service life of the filter bag, and has significant economic benefits.
[0004] The CN211753260U in the prior art effectively solves the problem of filter bag sticking during use, prolongs the service life of the filter bag, and has significant economic benefits. However, in actual flue gas treatment, when the gas containing smoke flows in the air intake pipe for a long time, the particles in the smoke will adhere to the inner wall of the pipe, which will cause gas circulation difficulties after long-term use, so it still needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel dust collecting device for a flue gas system of an anode furnace to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new dust collecting device for anode furnace flue gas system, comprising a bearing panel, a bag filter and a limit frame,
[0007] The top surface of the bearing panel is provided with a pump body, and the top surface of the bearing panel is welded with a fixing frame 1;
[0008] An air inlet pipe is embedded and fixed on the side end surface of the bag filter, and a filter bag is arranged inside the bag filter;
[0009] A collecting hopper is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the air inlet pipe;
[0010] The pump body is provided with an exhaust pipe 1 and an exhaust pipe 2;
[0011] A hydraulic rod 2 is installed in the fixing frame 1, and a guide block 1 is arranged on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 2;
[0012] A fixing frame 2 is welded on the guide block 1;
[0013] A hydraulic rod 1 is installed on the inner wall of the second fixing frame, and a guide block 2 is arranged on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 1;
[0014] A connecting frame is welded on the bottom end surface of the guide block 2, and limiting frames are welded on both ends of the connecting frame;
[0015] L-shaped fins are welded to both the front and rear ends of the limiting frame.
[0016] Preferably, a cover plate is provided on the top surface of the bag filter, and the cover plate is mounted on the bag filter by bolts. After the cover plate and the bag filter are rotated and installed in the bag filter by the bolts, the personnel can install the cover plate to close the bag filter.
[0017] Preferably, mounting brackets are welded at both the front and rear ends of the bag filter, and the bottom end surface of the mounting bracket is welded to the bearing panel. The bottom end surface of the mounting bracket is welded to the bearing panel, so that the bag filter can be fixed on the bearing panel through the mounting bracket.
[0018] Preferably, a mounting block is welded to the bottom end surface of the bearing panel, and a bearing base is welded to the bottom end surface of the mounting block. The bearing panel can be mounted and supported by the cooperation of the mounting block and the bearing base.
[0019] Preferably, a waste discharge pipe is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the collecting hopper, and a valve is installed on the waste discharge pipe through a flange. The waste discharge pipe is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the collecting hopper, so that the attachments generated by beating in the air intake pipe can be discharged into the collecting hopper for collection, and the valve on the waste discharge pipe can be opened to discharge the internal attachments.
[0020] Preferably, the end of the exhaust pipe 2 away from the pump body is embedded and fixed in the bag dust collector, and the bag dust collector is in gas communication with the pump body through the exhaust pipe 2. Through the end of the exhaust pipe 2 away from the pump body being embedded and fixed in the bag dust collector, a person can open the pump body to extract and discharge the gas in the bag dust collector through the exhaust pipe 2.
[0021] Preferably, the guide block 2 is sleeved on the fixing frame 2, and the guide block is sleeved on the fixing frame 1. By sleeved the guide block 2 on the fixing frame 2 and the guide block is sleeved on the fixing frame 1, the guide block 2 and the guide block 1 can be limited when moving to avoid deviation.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0023] The exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the collecting hopper, so that the attachments generated by the flapping in the intake pipe can be discharged into the collecting hopper for collection, and the valve on the exhaust pipe can be opened to discharge the internal attachments, so as to avoid the attachment of particles in the smoke and cause difficulty in intake in the later stage.
[0024] 2. The utility model sets a bag dust collector. When personnel discharge the flue gas from the anode furnace, the smoke enters the bag dust collector through the air inlet pipe and can be filtered by the filter bag. The end of the exhaust pipe is embedded and fixed in the bag dust collector away from the pump body, so that personnel can open the pump body to extract and discharge the gas in the bag dust collector through the exhaust pipe, so that the smoke can be discharged after filtering. After being rotated and installed in the cover plate and the bag dust collector by bolts, personnel can install the cover plate to close the bag dust collector. After closing, the bolts can be removed to disassemble the cover plate, so as to meet the later internal work and maintenance, thereby meeting the dust collection needs of the smoke dust system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bag dust collector of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. load-bearing panel; 2. mounting frame; 3. load-bearing base; 4. mounting block; 5. exhaust pipe 1; 6. pump body; 7. exhaust pipe 2; 8. bag filter; 9. bolts; 10. cover plate; 11. guide block 1; 12. fixing frame 1; 13. fixing frame 2; 14. guide block 2; 15. limit frame; 16. L-shaped fin; 17. air inlet pipe; 18. hydraulic rod 1; 19. connecting frame; 20. waste pipe; 21. collecting hopper; 22. filter bag; 23. hydraulic rod 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model proposes a novel dust collecting device for anode furnace flue gas system, comprising a bearing panel 1, a bag filter 8 and a limit frame 15.
[0032] The top surface of the bearing panel 1 is provided with a pump body 6, and the top surface of the bearing panel 1 is welded with a fixing frame 12;
[0033] An air inlet pipe 17 is embedded and fixed to the side end surface of the bag filter 8, and a filter bag 22 is arranged inside the bag filter 8;
[0034] A collecting hopper 21 is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the air inlet pipe 17;
[0035] The pump body 6 is provided with an exhaust pipe 1 5 and an exhaust pipe 2 7;
[0036] A hydraulic rod 23 is installed in the fixing frame 12, and a guide block 11 is arranged on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 23;
[0037] A fixing frame 2 13 is welded on the guide block 1 11;
[0038] A hydraulic rod 18 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 13, and a guide block 14 is arranged on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 18;
[0039] A connecting frame 19 is welded to the bottom end surface of the guide block 2 14, and both ends of the connecting frame 19 are welded with limiting frames 15;
[0040] L-shaped fins 16 are welded to both the front and rear ends of the limiting frame 15 . The L-shaped fins 16 can be made of a metal material that is elastically deformable and repositionable.
[0041] A waste discharge pipe 20 is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the collecting hopper 21, and a valve is installed on the waste discharge pipe 20 through a flange. The waste discharge pipe 20 is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the collecting hopper 21, so that the attachments generated by beating in the intake pipe 17 can be discharged into the collecting hopper 21 for collection, and the valve on the waste discharge pipe 20 can be opened to discharge the internal attachments.
[0042] One end of the exhaust pipe 27 facing away from the pump body 6 is embedded and fixed in the bag-type dust collector 8, and the bag-type dust collector 8 is connected to the pump body 6 by gas through the exhaust pipe 27. The end of the exhaust pipe 27 facing away from the pump body 6 is embedded and fixed in the bag-type dust collector 8, so that personnel can open the pump body 6 to extract and discharge the gas in the bag-type dust collector 8 through the exhaust pipe 27. During discharge, the gas can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 15 on the pump body 6.
[0043] The guide block 14 is sleeved on the fixed frame 13, and the guide block 11 is sleeved on the fixed frame 12. By sleeved on the fixed frame 13 and the guide block 11 is sleeved on the fixed frame 12, the guide block 14 and the guide block 11 can be limited when moving to avoid deviation.
[0044] Based on Example 1: When personnel are discharging the anode furnace flue gas, they can connect the anode furnace flue gas discharge pipe to the air intake pipe 17. After the connection, the smoke gas can enter the bag filter 8 through the air intake pipe 17. To prevent smoke from adhering to and blocking the air intake pipe 17, personnel can open the hydraulic rod 23 to drive the fixed frame 2 13 to move up and down through the guide block 11. When the fixed frame 2 13 moves, it can drive the connecting frame 19 to move. When the connecting frame 19 moves, it can drive the L-shaped fin 16 on the limit frame 15 to contact the air intake pipe 17. After contact, the personnel can open the hydraulic rod One 18 drives the guide block two 14 to move forward and backward, so that the L-shaped fin 16 contacts and hits the air intake pipe 17, so that the attachments on the inner wall of the air intake pipe 17 fall off, and the inner wall of the L-shaped fin 16 can be fitted with a silicone pad to avoid direct contact and hitting to cause damage to the pipeline, so that the exhaust pipe 20 is embedded and fixed through the bottom end face of the collecting hopper 21, so that the attachments generated by the hitting in the air intake pipe 17 can be discharged into the collecting hopper 21 for collection, and the valve on the exhaust pipe 20 can be opened to discharge the internal attachments, avoiding the attachment of particulate matter in the smoke and dust to cause difficulty in later air intake.
[0045] Embodiment 2
[0046] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model proposes a novel dust collecting device for anode furnace flue gas system. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes: a bearing panel 1, a bag filter 8 and a limit frame 15.
[0047] The top surface of the bearing panel 1 is provided with a pump body 6, and the top surface of the bearing panel 1 is welded with a fixing frame 12;
[0048] An air inlet pipe 17 is embedded and fixed to the side end surface of the bag filter 8, and a filter bag 22 is arranged inside the bag filter 8;
[0049] A collecting hopper 21 is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the air inlet pipe 17;
[0050] The pump body 6 is provided with an exhaust pipe 1 5 and an exhaust pipe 2 7;
[0051] A hydraulic rod 23 is installed in the fixing frame 12, and a guide block 11 is arranged on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 23;
[0052] A fixing frame 2 13 is welded on the guide block 1 11;
[0053] A hydraulic rod 18 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 13, and a guide block 14 is arranged on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 18;
[0054] A connecting frame 19 is welded to the bottom end surface of the guide block 2 14, and both ends of the connecting frame 19 are welded with limiting frames 15;
[0055] L-shaped fins 16 are welded to both the front and rear ends of the limiting frame 15 .
[0056] A cover plate 10 is provided on the top surface of the bag-type dust collector 8, and the cover plate 10 is installed on the bag-type dust collector 8 by means of bolts 9. After the cover plate 10 and the bag-type dust collector 8 are rotated and installed by means of the bolts 9, personnel can install the cover plate 10 to close the bag-type dust collector 8, and a sealing gasket can be fitted on the bottom surface of the cover plate 10 to prevent gas leakage.
[0057] A mounting frame 2 is welded to both the front and rear ends of the bag-type dust collector 8, and the bottom end surface of the mounting frame 2 is welded to the bearing panel 1. By welding the bottom end surface of the mounting frame 2 to the bearing panel 1, the bag-type dust collector 8 can be fixed to the bearing panel 1 through the mounting frame 2.
[0058] A mounting block 4 is welded to the bottom end surface of the bearing panel 1 , and a bearing base 3 is welded to the bottom end surface of the mounting block 4 . The bearing panel 1 can be mounted and supported by the cooperation of the mounting block 4 and the bearing base 3 .
[0059] Based on Example 2: When personnel discharge the flue gas from the anode furnace, the smoke enters the bag-type dust collector 8 through the air inlet pipe 17 and can be filtered through the filter bag 22, and is embedded and fixed in the bag-type dust collector 8 through the end of the exhaust pipe 27 away from the pump body 6, so that personnel can open the pump body 6 to extract and discharge the gas in the bag-type dust collector 8 through the exhaust pipe 27, so that the smoke can be discharged after filtering, and after being rotated and installed in the cover plate 10 and the bag-type dust collector 8 by the bolts 9, personnel can install the cover plate 10 to close the bag-type dust collector 8, and after closing, the bolts 9 can be rotated to remove the cover plate 10 to disassemble it.
[0060] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A novel dust collecting device for anode furnace flue gas system, comprising a bearing panel (1), a bag filter (8) and a limit frame (15), characterized in that: The top end surface of the bearing panel (1) is mounted with a pump body (6), and the top end surface of the bearing panel (1) is welded with a fixing frame (12); An air inlet pipe (17) is embedded and fixed on the side end surface of the bag filter (8), and a filter bag (22) is arranged inside the bag filter (8); A collecting hopper (21) is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the air inlet pipe (17); The pump body (6) is provided with an exhaust pipe 1 (5) and an exhaust pipe 2 (7); A hydraulic rod 2 (23) is installed in the fixed frame 1 (12), and a guide block 1 (11) is arranged on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 2 (23); A fixing frame 2 (13) is welded on the guide block 1 (11); A hydraulic rod 1 (18) is installed on the inner wall of the second fixing frame (13), and a guide block 2 (14) is arranged on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 1 (18); A connecting frame (19) is welded to the bottom end surface of the second guide block (14), and both ends of the connecting frame (19) are welded with limiting frames (15); L-shaped fins (16) are welded to both the front and rear ends of the limiting frame (15).
2. According to claim 1, a novel dust collecting device for anode furnace flue gas system is characterized in that: A cover plate (10) is provided on the top end surface of the bag dust collector (8), and the cover plate (10) is mounted on the bag dust collector (8) by means of bolts (9).
3. According to claim 1, a novel dust collecting device for anode furnace flue gas system is characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the bag filter (8) are both welded with mounting frames (2), and the bottom end surface of the mounting frame (2) is welded to the bearing panel (1).
4. The novel dust collecting device for anode furnace flue gas system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting block (4) is welded to the bottom end surface of the bearing panel (1), and a bearing base (3) is welded to the bottom end surface of the mounting block (4).
5. The novel dust collecting device for anode furnace flue gas system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A waste discharge pipe (20) is embedded and fixed in the bottom end surface of the collecting hopper (21), and a valve is installed on the waste discharge pipe (20) via a flange.
6. The novel dust collecting device for anode furnace flue gas system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end of the second exhaust pipe (7) facing away from the pump body (6) is embedded and fixed in the bag dust collector (8), and the bag dust collector (8) is in gas communication with the pump body (6) through the second exhaust pipe (7).
7. The novel dust collecting device for anode furnace flue gas system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second guide block (14) is sleeved on the second fixing frame (13), and the first guide block (11) is sleeved on the first fixing frame (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fixed anode furnace flue gas dust removal device with filter bag protection
CN211753260U