Automatic sheet cutting device

By installing a protective mechanism at the cutting end of the laser cutting machine, and using limit rods and springs to limit the curling edge of the thin plate, the problem of cutting head damage caused by curling edges of the thin plates in the laser cutting machine is solved, extending the service life of the cutting head and simplifying the installation process .

CN222359463UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17QINGDAO CHENGHUI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420525609.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During laser cutting of metal thin plates, the thin plate is prone to curling edges, resulting in damage to the cutting head and affecting service life.

Method used

Design an automated cutting thin plate cutting device, including installing a protective mechanism at the cutting end of the laser cutting machine, using components such as cutting head, mounting frame, sleeve, spring and limiting rod. Through the cooperation of the limiting rod and spring, the thin plate is limited. The edge-rectangularity should be used to prevent the edge-rectangular impact on the cutting head.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage to the cutting head by the curling edge of the thin plate, extends the service life of the cutting head, and simplifies the installation process of protective components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic sheet cutting device which comprises a laser cutting machine and further comprises a protection mechanism, the protection mechanism is arranged at the cutting end of the laser cutting machine, and the protection mechanism comprises a cutting head, an installation frame, a sleeve, a spring and a limiting rod. The cutting end of the laser cutting machine is provided with a cutting head, the periphery of the cutting head is sleeved with a mounting frame, during cutting operation, the cutting head moves downwards to enable the end of a limiting rod to make contact with a thin plate, then the cutting head continues to move downwards to the cutting position, the limiting rod moves upwards, normal operation of the cutting head is not affected, and when the cutting edge of the thin plate is warped, the cutting head is fixed. When the cutting head is used, the turnup position of the cutting head upwards ejects the limiting rod at the corresponding position, the limiting rod is supported by the elastic force of the spring to keep downward pressure, the edge turnup amplitude of the thin plate can be limited, the head collision phenomenon caused by edge turnup is avoided, and normal use of the cutting head is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal thin plate processing, in particular to an automatic thin plate cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Metal sheets usually refer to metal sheets with a thickness ranging from 0.2 mm to 4.0 mm. The production methods are mainly divided into hot rolling and cold rolling. They are important raw materials for metal products. In the production process, it is usually necessary to use a laser cutting machine to cut the thin plates first and cut them into plates of suitable specifications.

[0003] The existing laser cutting process of metal sheets has the following disadvantages: when using a laser cutting machine to cut metal sheets, due to the thin thickness of the sheet, the edge of the sheet is prone to warping during the cutting process, and the warped sheet is prone to hit the cutting head, causing a head collision problem, which affects the service life of the laser cutting head. For this reason, we propose an automated thin plate cutting device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automated thin plate cutting device, which can effectively avoid damage to the cutting head caused by edge warping during thin plate cutting by installing a protective mechanism at the cutting end of a laser cutting machine, thereby effectively solving the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An automated thin plate cutting device comprises a laser cutting machine and a protective mechanism. The cutting end of the laser cutting machine is provided with the protective mechanism, and the protective mechanism comprises a cutting head, a mounting frame, a sleeve, a spring and a limit rod. The cutting end of the laser cutting machine is provided with a cutting head, and the outer periphery of the cutting head is sleeved with a mounting frame, the four corners of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with sleeves, and the inner part of the sleeve is vertically movably connected with the limit rod through a spring.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a mounting mechanism, and the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with a mounting mechanism, and the mounting mechanism includes a mounting hole, a clamping ring, a screw groove and a nut. The mounting frame is provided with a mounting hole at the center position inside the mounting frame and is inserted into the outer periphery of the cutting head, and a clamping ring is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame. The outer periphery of the clamping ring is provided with a screw groove and a nut is movably connected through the screw groove. When installing the protective component, the mounting hole inside the mounting frame is inserted into the outer periphery of the cutting head. After insertion, the clamping ring is fitted to the outer periphery of the cutting head, and the nut is tightened along the screw groove structure on the outer periphery of the clamping ring. During the process of screwing the nut in, the clamping ring is squeezed and the spacing between the through grooves is compressed, so that the clamping ring is tightly attached to the outer periphery of the cutting head, thereby fixing the position of the mounting frame and the protective component, and the installation and disassembly are convenient.

[0008] Furthermore, an insertion cavity is opened in the vertical direction inside the sleeve and the limiting rod passes through the insertion cavity, and the spring is installed inside the insertion cavity; the insertion cavity structure can limit the limiting rod so that it can only move in the vertical direction.

[0009] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is installed at the bottom end of the limiting rod and is movably connected to a caster through the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft and the caster cooperate to enable the limiting rod to move smoothly during the movement of the cutting head.

[0010] Furthermore, through grooves are provided between the clamping rings in the vertical direction; the through groove structure allows a spacing between the clamping rings, thereby facilitating the clamping rings to be clamped on the outer periphery of the cutting head when the nut is screwed in.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the cutting end of the laser cutting machine cuts the metal sheet through the cutting head, and before the cutting operation, a mounting bracket is installed on the outer periphery of the cutting head and its position is fixed. After the mounting bracket is installed in place, ensure that the end of the limit rod is lower than the bottom position of the cutting head. When the cutting operation is performed, the cutting head moves down so that the end of the limit rod contacts the thin plate, and then the cutting head continues to move down to the cutting position, and the limit rod moves up without affecting the normal operation of the cutting head. When the cutting edge of the thin plate warps, its warped position will push the corresponding position upward The limit rod is supported by the spring elastic force to maintain downward pressure, which can limit the warping of the thin plate, thereby avoiding the head collision caused by warping and protecting the normal use of the cutting head; when installing the protective component, the mounting hole inside the mounting frame is inserted into the outer periphery of the cutting head. After insertion, the clamping ring fits the outer periphery of the cutting head, and the nut is tightened along the screw groove structure on the outer periphery of the clamping ring. During the process of screwing the nut in, the clamping ring is squeezed and the spacing between the through grooves is compressed, so that the clamping ring is closely attached to the outer periphery of the cutting head, thereby fixing the position of the mounting frame and the protective component, and the installation and disassembly are convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic thin plate cutting device.

[0013] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a protective mechanism of an automatic thin plate cutting device.

[0014] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of an automatic thin plate cutting device.

[0015] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic thin plate cutting device after the mounting frame is installed.

[0016] In the figure: 1. laser cutting machine; 2. protective mechanism; 201. cutting head; 202. mounting frame; 203. sleeve; 204. insertion cavity; 205. spring; 206. limit rod; 207. rotating shaft; 208. caster; 3. mounting mechanism; 301. mounting hole; 302. clamping ring; 303. through groove; 304. screw groove; 305. nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an automated thin plate cutting device includes a laser cutting machine 1 and a protective mechanism 2. The laser cutting machine 1 is provided with a protective mechanism 2 at the cutting end. The protective mechanism 2 includes a cutting head 201, a mounting frame 202, a sleeve 203, a spring 205 and a limit rod 206. The laser cutting machine 1 is provided with a cutting head 201 at the cutting end, and the mounting frame 202 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the cutting head 201. The mounting frame 202 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 203 at the four corners, and the sleeve 203 is movably connected to the limit rod 206 in the vertical direction through a spring 205.

[0019] Among them, it also includes a mounting mechanism 3, the mounting frame 202 is provided with a mounting mechanism 3 at the bottom, the mounting mechanism 3 includes a mounting hole 301, a clamping ring 302, a screw groove 304 and a nut 305, the mounting frame 202 has a mounting hole 301 at the center position inside the mounting frame 202 that is inserted into the outer periphery of the cutting head 201, and the mounting frame 202 is provided with a clamping ring 302 at the bottom, the outer periphery of the clamping ring 302 is provided with a screw groove 304 and a nut 305 is movably connected through the screw groove 304; When installing the protective component, the mounting hole 301 inside the mounting frame 202 is inserted into the outer periphery of the cutting head 201. After insertion, the clamping ring 302 is fitted to the outer periphery of the cutting head 201, and the nut 305 is tightened along the screw groove 304 structure on the outer periphery of the clamping ring 302. During the process of screwing in the nut 305, the clamping ring 302 is squeezed and the spacing of the through groove 303 is compressed, so that the clamping ring 302 is tightly attached to the outer periphery of the cutting head 201, thereby fixing the position of the mounting frame 202 and the protective component, and the installation and disassembly are convenient.

[0020] Among them, an insertion cavity 204 is opened vertically inside the sleeve 203 and a limiting rod 206 passes through the insertion cavity 204, the spring 205 is installed inside the insertion cavity 204, and a rotating shaft 207 is installed at the bottom end of the limiting rod 206 and is movably connected to a caster 208 through the rotating shaft 207; the insertion cavity 204 structure can limit the limiting rod 206 so that it can only move in the vertical direction, and the rotating shaft 207 and the caster 208 cooperate to enable the limiting rod 206 to move smoothly during the movement of the cutting head 201.

[0021] A through slot 303 is vertically provided between the clamping rings 302 . The through slot 303 structure allows a spacing between the clamping rings 302 , thereby facilitating the clamping ring 302 to be clamped on the outer periphery of the cutting head 201 when the nut 305 is screwed in.

[0022] It should be noted that the utility model is an automatic thin plate cutting device. When working, the cutting end of the laser cutting machine 1 cuts the metal thin plate through the cutting head 201. Before the cutting operation, the mounting frame 202 is installed on the outer periphery of the cutting head 201 and its position is fixed. After the mounting frame 202 is installed in place, ensure that the end of the limit rod 206 is lower than the bottom position of the cutting head 201. When the cutting operation is performed, the cutting head 201 moves down so that the end of the limit rod 206 contacts the thin plate, and then the cutting head 201 continues to move down to the cutting position, and the limit rod 206 moves up, which does not affect the normal operation of the cutting head 201. When the thin plate cutting edge warps, its warped position will push the limit rod 206 at the corresponding position upward. 06, and the limit rod 206 is supported by the elastic force of the spring 205 to maintain downward pressure, which can limit the warping of the thin plate, thereby avoiding the head collision caused by the warping and protecting the normal use of the cutting head 201; when installing the protective component, the mounting hole 301 inside the mounting frame 202 is inserted into the outer periphery of the cutting head 201. After insertion, the clamping ring 302 fits the outer periphery of the cutting head 201, and the nut 305 is tightened along the screw groove 304 structure on the outer periphery of the clamping ring 302. During the screwing process of the nut 305, the clamping ring 302 is squeezed and the spacing of the through groove 303 is compressed, so that the clamping ring 302 is tightly attached to the outer periphery of the cutting head 201, thereby fixing the position of the mounting frame 202 and the protective component, and the installation and disassembly are convenient.

[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated thin plate cutting device, comprising a laser cutting machine (1), characterized in that: It also comprises a protection mechanism (2), wherein the cutting end of the laser cutting machine (1) is provided with the protection mechanism (2), and the protection mechanism (2) comprises a cutting head (201), a mounting frame (202), a sleeve (203), a spring (205) and a limit rod (206); the cutting end of the laser cutting machine (1) is provided with a cutting head (201), and the outer periphery of the cutting head (201) is sleeved with the mounting frame (202), the four corners of the mounting frame (202) are fixedly connected with the sleeve (203), and the interior of the sleeve (203) is movably connected to the limit rod (206) in the vertical direction via the spring (205).

2. The automatic thin plate cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (202) further comprises a mounting mechanism (3), wherein the mounting frame (202) is provided with a mounting mechanism (3) at the bottom thereof, wherein the mounting mechanism (3) comprises a mounting hole (301), a clamping ring (302), a screw groove (304) and a nut (305), wherein a mounting hole (301) which is inserted into the outer periphery of the cutting head (201) is provided at the center position inside the mounting frame (202), and a clamping ring (302) is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (202), wherein a screw groove (304) is provided on the outer periphery of the clamping ring (302) and a nut (305) is movably connected to the clamping ring (304) via the screw groove (304).

3. The automatic thin plate cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insertion cavity (204) is vertically opened inside the sleeve (203), and a limiting rod (206) passes through the insertion cavity (204), and the spring (205) is installed inside the insertion cavity (204).

4. The automatic thin plate cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the limiting rod (206) is provided with a rotating shaft (207) and is movably connected to a caster (208) via the rotating shaft (207).

5. The automatic thin plate cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through groove (303) is provided between the clamping rings (302) in the vertical direction.