Steel structure producing, manufacturing, assembling and shaping device
By designing steel structure production and assembly and shaping devices, using clamping components and adjusting components to maintain the perpendicularity of the box column and the connecting plate, the problem of difficult to ensure the labor force and verticality of the existing welding methods is solved, and the welding quality and overall construction are improved stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421167619.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing steel structure, the welding method of box columns and connecting plates is large and it is difficult to ensure verticality, which affects the subsequent horizontality of the H-shaped steel connection and the overall building stability.
A steel structure production and assembly shaping device is designed, including four lifting mounting columns, mounting shells, mounting frames, clamping components, positioning components and transmission components, and the verticality of the connecting plate and the box column is maintained through the clamping components. , the adjustment components are adapted to the connecting plates of different lengths to ensure that the welded surface is always exposed.
The welding quality is improved, and the verticality of the connecting plate and box column is ensured through the adjustment of the positioning inclined plate and the transmission assembly, and the stability of the overall steel structure is improved.
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Figure CN222359588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure production tools, in particular to a steel structure production, manufacturing, assembling and shaping device. Background Art
[0002] Box columns are named because they are shaped like a large iron box. They are usually used as beams or columns in steel structures.
[0003] When the box column is used as a column, a connecting plate is added to the surrounding side for connection with other H-shaped steels. The existing connection method between the connecting plate and the box column body is welding. When welding the connecting plate to the box column body, a common method is to have one person hold the connecting plate while another person uses a welding machine to weld. This method is not only labor-intensive but also difficult to ensure the verticality between the connecting plate and the box column, affecting the horizontality of the subsequent connection with the H-shaped steel, and then affecting the stability of the entire steel structure building. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to propose a steel structure production, manufacturing, assembling and shaping device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A steel structure production, manufacturing, assembly and shaping device, including four hoisted mounting columns, a mounting shell is provided at the bottom of the mounting columns on the same side, a mounting frame is provided between the two mounting shells, a positioning assembly for maintaining the verticality of a connecting plate and a box-type column is provided at the end of the mounting shell, a clamping assembly for clamping the connecting plate is provided on the mounting frame, the clamping assembly includes two mirror-set clamping plates, a limit plate for limiting the movement of the connecting plate is provided on the opposite side of the clamping plates, the positioning assembly includes four positioning inclined plates located outside the two clamping plates, an adjustment assembly for synchronously adjusting the four positioning inclined plates is provided on the mounting shell, and a transmission assembly for adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates is provided in the mounting frame.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The transmission assembly includes a bidirectional lead screw 1 and a bevel gear set 1 rotatably arranged in an installation frame, the bevel gear set 1 is composed of a bevel gear 1 coaxial with the bidirectional lead screw 1 and a bevel gear 2 rotatably arranged in the installation frame and meshing with the bevel gear 1, an external motor for bevel gear 2 transmission is installed on the top of the installation frame, a threaded seat 1 fixedly connected to a corresponding clamping plate is provided on the bidirectional lead screw 1 in a mirror image sleeve, and the bottom of the threaded seat 1 is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plate.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The adjusting assembly includes an arc mounting plate which is arranged on the peripheral side of the mounting frame and fixedly connected to the mounting shell. An adjusting ring plate is provided on the top of the arc mounting plate for circumferential sliding. A bidirectional lead screw 2 and a bevel gear set 2 are rotatably arranged in the mounting shell. The bevel gear set 2 consists of a bevel gear 3 which is coaxial with the bidirectional lead screw 2 and a bevel gear 4 which is rotatably arranged in the mounting shell and meshes with the bevel gear 3. An adjusting gear which meshes with the adjusting ring plate is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the mounting shaft of the bevel gear 4. A threaded seat 2 which is connected to a positioning inclined plate is sleeved on the outer end of the bidirectional lead screw 2.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The upper radial direction of the mounting arc plate is threadedly connected with a positioning block plugged into the adjusting ring plate, and the sliding part of the adjusting ring plate is provided with a plurality of plug holes matched with the positioning block.
[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] In the utility model, by utilizing the cooperation of the clamping assembly, the positioning assembly, the transmission assembly and the adjustment assembly, the verticality of box-type columns and connecting plates of different sizes can be maintained when being welded. The adjustable positioning inclined plate can adapt to connecting plates of different lengths so that the welding surface of the connecting plate is always exposed, thereby improving the welding quality to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the clamping assembly and the positioning assembly in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the connection relationship between the clamping assembly and the positioning assembly in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the transmission component and the adjustment component in the utility model.
[0019] Legend: 1. Mounting column; 2. Clamping plate; 3. Limiting plate; 4. Mounting shell; 5. Positioning inclined plate; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Mounting arc plate; 8. Adjusting ring plate; 9. Positioning block; 10. Threaded seat 2; 11. Bevel gear set 1; 12. Bidirectional lead screw 1; 13. Bevel gear set 2; 14. Bidirectional lead screw 2; 15. External motor; 16. Adjusting gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Embodiment 1:
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a steel structure production, manufacturing, assembly and shaping device comprises four hoisted mounting columns 1, a mounting shell 4 is provided at the bottom of the mounting column 1 on the same side, a mounting frame 6 is provided between the two mounting shells 4, a positioning component for maintaining the verticality of the connecting plate and the box-type column is provided at the end of the mounting shell 4, a clamping component for clamping the connecting plate is provided on the mounting frame 6, the clamping component comprises two mirror-arranged clamping plates 2, the clamping plates 2 are provided with a limit plate 3 on the opposite side for limiting the movement of the connecting plate, the positioning component comprises four positioning inclined plates 5 located outside the two clamping plates 2, an adjusting component for synchronously adjusting the four positioning inclined plates 5 is provided on the mounting shell 4, a transmission component for adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates 2 is provided in the mounting frame 6, and the cooperation of the clamping component, the positioning component, the transmission component and the adjusting component can maintain the verticality when welding box-type columns and connecting plates of different sizes, and the adjustable positioning inclined plate 5 can adapt to connecting plates of different lengths so that the welding surface of the connecting plate is always exposed, thereby improving the welding quality to a certain extent.
[0023] Embodiment 2:
[0024] The technical solution is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that Figure 1-4 As shown, the transmission assembly includes a bidirectional lead screw 12 rotatably arranged in the mounting frame 6 and a bevel gear set 11, the bevel gear set 11 is composed of a bevel gear 1 coaxial with the bidirectional lead screw 12 and a bevel gear 2 rotatably arranged in the mounting frame 6 and meshing with the bevel gear 1, an external motor 15 for driving the bevel gear 2 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 6, a threaded seat 1 fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plate 2 is mirror-image-sleeved on the bidirectional lead screw 12, and the bottom of the threaded seat 1 is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plate 2. The adjusting assembly includes a mounting arc plate 7 which is arranged on the peripheral side of the mounting frame 6 and fixedly connected to the mounting shell 4. An adjusting ring plate 8 is provided on the top of the mounting arc plate 7 for circumferential sliding. A bidirectional lead screw 2 14 and a bevel gear set 2 13 are rotatably provided in the mounting shell 4. The bevel gear set 2 13 is composed of a bevel gear 3 which is coaxial with the bidirectional lead screw 2 14 and a bevel gear 4 which is rotatably arranged in the mounting shell 4 and meshes with the bevel gear 3. The two sets of bevel gear sets 2 13 are centrally symmetrically arranged. An adjusting gear 16 which meshes with the adjusting ring plate 8 is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the mounting shaft of the bevel gear 4. The outer end of the bidirectional lead screw 2 14 is sleeved with a threaded seat 2 10 which is connected to the positioning inclined plate 5.
[0025] Embodiment 3:
[0026] The technical solution is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a positioning block 9 which is plugged into the adjusting ring plate 8 is radially threadedly connected to the mounting arc plate 7, and a plurality of insertion holes which cooperate with the positioning block 9 are provided on the sliding part of the adjusting ring plate 8. The rotating adjusting ring plate 8 can be positioned by cooperating between the positioning block 9 and the insertion holes on the adjusting ring plate 8.
[0027] Working principle: When in use, start the external motor 15 to rotate through the mutual meshing of the bevel gear set 11, thereby driving the two-way screw 12 to rotate, realizing the mutual clamping of the two clamping plates 2 to achieve the clamping of the connecting plate, and move the above-mentioned device to the top surface of the box-type column through the external lifting device, so that the positioning inclined plates 5 are all against the top surface of the box-type column. At this time, the welding device can be operated to weld the connecting plate. After the welding is completed, the external motor 15 is controlled to reverse so that the clamping plate 2 cancels the clamping of the connecting plate; when welding connecting plates of different specifications to box-type columns of different sizes, repeat the clamping operation, and at the same time turn out the positioning block 9 to disengage it from the positioning of the adjusting ring plate 8, and then rotate the adjusting ring plate 8, driving the adjusting gears 16 on both sides to rotate, and through the mutual meshing of the bevel gear set 2 13, driving the two-way screw 2 14 to rotate, driving the corresponding positioning inclined plates 5 to move outward, so that the clamped connecting plates are exposed to the outside, which is convenient for welding by the welding device.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel structure production, manufacturing, assembly and shaping device, comprising four hoisted mounting columns (1), a mounting shell (4) is provided at the bottom of the mounting columns (1) on the same side, a mounting frame (6) is provided between the two mounting shells (4), a positioning component for maintaining the verticality of the connecting plate and the box column is provided at the end of the mounting shell (4), and a clamping component for clamping the connecting plate is provided on the mounting frame (6), characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises two clamping plates (2) arranged in mirror image, and a limit plate (3) for limiting the movement of the connecting plate is provided on the opposite side of the clamping plates (2); the positioning assembly comprises four positioning inclined plates (5) located outside the two clamping plates (2); an adjustment assembly for synchronously adjusting the four positioning inclined plates (5) is provided on the mounting shell (4); and a transmission assembly for adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates (2) is provided in the mounting frame (6).
2. A steel structure production, manufacturing, assembly and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a bidirectional lead screw (12) rotatably arranged in a mounting frame (6) and a bevel gear set (11); the bevel gear set (11) comprises a bevel gear (1) coaxial with the bidirectional lead screw (12) and a bevel gear (2) rotatably arranged in the mounting frame (6) and meshing with the bevel gear (1); an external motor (15) for driving the bevel gear (2) is mounted on the top of the mounting frame (6); a threaded seat (1) fixedly connected to a corresponding clamping plate (2) is mirror-mounted on the bidirectional lead screw (12); and the bottom of the threaded seat (1) is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plate (2).
3. A steel structure production, manufacturing, assembly and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a mounting arc plate (7) arranged on the circumferential side of the mounting frame (6) and fixedly connected to the mounting shell (4); an adjustment ring plate (8) is slidably arranged on the top of the mounting arc plate (7); a bidirectional lead screw (14) and a bevel gear set (13) are rotatably arranged in the mounting shell (4); the bevel gear set (13) is composed of a bevel gear (3) coaxial with the bidirectional lead screw (14) and a bevel gear (4) rotatably arranged in the mounting shell (4) and meshing with the bevel gear (3); an adjustment gear (16) meshing with the adjustment ring plate (8) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the mounting shaft of the bevel gear (4); and a threaded seat (10) connected to the positioning inclined plate (5) is sleeved on the outer end of the bidirectional lead screw (14).
4. A steel structure production, manufacturing, assembly and shaping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting arc plate (7) is threadedly connected in the radial direction with a positioning block (9) plugged into the adjusting ring plate (8), and the sliding part of the adjusting ring plate (8) is provided with a plurality of plug holes matched with the positioning block (9).