Template for building engineering construction
By introducing structures such as threaded rods, movable blocks and sliders into construction forms, the formwork is detachable and fixed, solving the problem of difficult maintenance after the formwork is damaged in the prior art, and improving the construction quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420969392.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The non-detachable connection between the existing construction project construction formwork and the support structure makes it difficult to repair and replace the formwork after it is damaged, affecting the quality of the construction.
A template structure including a base, a bracket, a threaded rod, a movable block, a lifting rod, a card block and a slider are designed. The lifting rod and a hinged rod are driven by a threaded rod, and the movable block drives the card block to move. Combined with the design of sliders and slots, the construction formwork can be detachable and fixed.
This design allows construction formwork to be easily disassembled and replaced when damaged, avoiding maintenance difficulties during damage, and reducing the impact on the quality of formwork frame construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN222362764U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering construction, in particular to a template for building engineering construction. Background Art
[0002] During the construction process of building projects, some projects also need to build canals. During the construction of the canals, it is necessary to use building templates to build frames. In order to protect the built building templates, additional supporting structures are often used. However, most of the templates and supporting structures are now fixed with screws or other non-detachable connection methods, which makes it inconvenient to repair and replace the templates after they are damaged, making it difficult for the damaged templates to support the built frames, thereby affecting the quality of the template frame construction.
[0003] For example, the existing Chinese publication number is: CN216380588U, a template fixing device for construction engineering, which: "comprises a first support frame, a second support frame and an adjustable pull rod, wherein a moving mechanism is arranged inside the first support frame, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a screw rod, a limit assembly and a direction adjustment assembly, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the first support frame."
[0004] It can be seen that the cited patent document has the problem that it is inconvenient to repair and replace the damaged template. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a template for construction engineering to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] The top surface of the base is fixed with a bracket, and the inner wall of the bracket is fixed with a fixing plate, the top surface of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, and a side surface of the fixing plate is fixed with a cross plate, and a movable block is arranged on the top surface of the cross plate, and a lifting block is arranged on the circumferential thread sleeve of the threaded rod, and the lifting block is hinged with an articulated rod toward one side of the movable block, and the free end of the articulated rod is hinged to the movable block, and a clamping block is symmetrically fixedly provided with a side of the movable block away from the articulated rod through a vertical plate, and a construction template is provided on one side of the base, and a sliding block is fixedly provided on the side of the construction template facing the base, and a fixing seat is longitudinally fixedly provided on the top surface of the base and on one side of the bracket, and a clamping groove adapted to fit the clamping block is symmetrically provided on one side of the sliding block and one side of the fixing seat.
[0007] Preferably, the two card blocks and the two card slots are both arranged such that the height of one side is smaller than the height of the other side.
[0008] Preferably, a through slot is provided on a side of the fixing seat away from the bracket, and the through slot is slidably fitted with the sliding block.
[0009] Preferably, the through slot and the sliding block are both T-shaped, and every two of the slots are located in the same horizontal plane.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is transversely provided on the top surface of the transverse plate, and a sliding block is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the movable block.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding block is slidably fitted with the sliding groove, and the inner side wall of the sliding groove and one side surface of the sliding block are respectively provided with a sliding rod and a circular groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The template for construction engineering construction can drive the clamping block to move toward the construction template through the setting of the movable block, the lifting block and the hinged rod, and can fix the construction template on one side of the base by cooperating with the setting of the slider, the clamping slot and the fixing seat, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the construction template, avoid the situation that the construction template is inconvenient to repair and disassemble when it is damaged, and reduce the impact on the construction quality of the template frame.
[0014] By setting the threaded rod, the lifting block can be driven to move longitudinally, which is convenient for driving the clamping block to move, and the setting of the slide groove and the sliding block can limit the position of the movable block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the bracket and the fixing plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat and the sliding block of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slide groove and the sliding block of the utility model.
[0020] Description of reference numerals:
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. bracket; 3. fixed plate; 4. threaded rod; 5. cross plate; 6. movable block; 7. lifting block; 8. hinged rod; 9. clamping block; 10. fixed seat; 11. construction template; 12. slider; 13. through groove; 14. clamping groove; 15. slide groove; 16. sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figures shown in the present utility model, and are explained here together.
[0024] The connection method can be bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., depending on actual needs.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 The template for construction engineering shown in the figure comprises a base 1. The base 1 can be fixed with a structure selected according to the conditions of the installation area. When installed indoors, it can be fixed with bolts or screws. When installed outdoors, it can be fixed with cone nails.
[0026] A bracket 2 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base 1, and a fixing seat 10 is longitudinally fixedly provided on the top surface of the base 1 and on one side of the bracket 2. A through groove 13 is provided on the side of the fixing seat 10 away from the bracket 2. A construction template 11 is provided on one side of the base 1, and a slider 12 is fixedly provided on the side of the construction template 11 facing the base 1. The through groove 13 and the slider 12 are slidably fitted together. After the construction template 11 is built, the slider 12 can be engaged into the through groove 13 for preliminary fixation, or the slider 12 can be engaged into the through groove 13 before the construction template 11 is built.
[0027] A fixing plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the bracket 2, and a threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the fixing plate 3. The top end of the threaded rod 4 penetrates the upper part of the bracket 2 and is connected to a turning handle. A lifting block 7 is provided on the threaded sleeve of the circumferential side of the threaded rod 4. By rotating the turning handle forward and backward, the turning handle can drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate forward and backward, so that the threaded rod 4 drives the lifting block 7 to perform longitudinal reciprocating motion. A transverse plate 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate 3, and a movable block 6 is arranged on the top surface of the transverse plate 5. A hinged rod 8 is hingedly arranged on the side of the lifting block 7 facing the movable block 6, and the free end of the hinged rod 8 is hingedly connected to the lifting block 7. The movable block 6 has a side that is away from the hinged rod 8 and is symmetrically fixed with a clamping block 9 through a vertical plate. When the lifting block 7 performs longitudinal reciprocating motion, the lifting block 7 drives the hinged rod 8 to move. Since the two ends of the hinged rod 8 are respectively hinged to the lifting block 7 and the movable block 6, when the lifting block 7 moves upward, the movable block 6 is driven to move toward the bracket 2 through the hinged rod 8. When the lifting block 7 moves downward, the movable block 6 is driven to move in a direction away from the bracket 2 through the hinged rod 8, so that the movable block 6 can drive the clamping block 9 to perform lateral reciprocating motion.
[0028] One side of the slider 12 and one side of the fixing seat 10 are symmetrically provided with a slot 14 adapted to the block 9. The shapes of the two blocks 9 and the two slots 14 are such that the height of one side is smaller than the height of the other side. When the slider 12 enters the inner cavity of the through groove 13 and allows the block 9 to move toward the fixing seat 10 so that the block 9 can pass through the slot 14, the position of the slider 12 can be fixed, thereby fixing the position of the construction template 11 and supporting the construction template 11. When maintenance and replacement are needed, it is only necessary to rotate the handle in the opposite direction so that the block 9 can move in the opposite direction and be removed from the slot 14, so as to cancel the fixation of the slider 12 and then replace the construction template 11, thereby avoiding the situation where it is inconvenient to repair and disassemble the construction template 11 when it is damaged, and reducing the impact on the quality of the template frame construction.
[0029] The through slot 13 and the slider 12 are slidably fitted together, and both the through slot 13 and the slider 12 are T-shaped, which can better fix the slider 12 and prevent the slider 12 from being removed from the right side of the through slot 13. Every two slots 14 are in the same horizontal plane.
[0030] A slide groove 15 is horizontally opened on the top surface of the cross plate 5, and a sliding block 16 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the movable block 6. The sliding block 16 and the slide groove 15 are slidably adapted to each other. The inner side wall of the slide groove 15 and one side surface of the sliding block 16 are respectively provided with a sliding rod and a circular groove. When the lifting block 7 drives the movable block 6 to move through the hinge rod 8, the movable block 6 will drive the sliding block 16 to move in the inner cavity of the slide groove 15, and at the same time, it can move around the sliding rod through the circular groove, so as to limit the position of the movable block 6, and ensure that the movable block 6 can only perform horizontal reciprocating motion on the surface of the cross plate 5.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] The template for construction engineering construction, after the construction template 11 is built at the construction site and the slider 12 is allowed to enter the inner cavity of the fixed seat 10 through the through groove 13, the handle is turned at this time, the handle can drive the lifting block 7 to move downward through the threaded rod 4, so that the lifting block 7 pushes the movable block 6 to move through the hinged rod 8, and the movable block 6 drives the clamping block 9 to move, so that the clamping block 9 can pass through the clamping groove 14 on one side of the fixed seat 10 and enter the clamping groove 14 on the side of the slider 12, and the slider 12 can be fixed, thereby fixing and supporting the construction template 11. When the construction template 11 needs to be replaced, the handle is rotated in the opposite direction, and the clamping block 9 can be driven to move in the opposite direction through the threaded rod 4, the lifting block 7, the hinged rod 8 and the movable block 6, so that the clamping block 9 can be taken out from the clamping groove 14. At this time, the slider 12 can be taken out from the fixed seat 10, and the construction template 11 can be replaced and repaired, so as to avoid the situation that it is inconvenient to repair and disassemble the construction template 11 when it is damaged, and reduce the impact on the quality of template frame construction.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A template for construction engineering, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a bracket (2), the inner side wall of the bracket (2) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (3), the top surface of the fixing plate (3) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (4), a side surface of the fixing plate (3) is fixedly provided with a transverse plate (5), the top surface of the transverse plate (5) is provided with a movable block (6), a peripheral thread sleeve of the threaded rod (4) is provided with a lifting block (7), the lifting block (7) is hingedly connected with a hinged rod (8) on one side facing the movable block (6), and the free end of the hinged rod (8) is hingedly connected to A movable block (6), a clamping block (9) is symmetrically fixedly arranged on a side of the movable block (6) away from the hinge rod (8) through a vertical plate, a construction template (11) is provided on one side of the base (1), a sliding block (12) is fixedly arranged on a side of the construction template (11) facing the base (1), a fixing seat (10) is longitudinally fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base (1) and located on one side of the bracket (2), and a clamping groove (14) adapted to the clamping block (9) is symmetrically opened on one side of the sliding block (12) and one side of the fixing seat (10).
2. A construction template for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two card blocks (9) and the two card slots (14) are both shaped such that the height of one side is smaller than the height of the other side.
3. A construction template for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (13) is provided on a side of the fixing seat (10) away from the bracket (2), and the through slot (13) is slidably matched with the sliding block (12).
4. A construction template for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The through groove (13) and the sliding block (12) are both T-shaped, and every two of the clamping grooves (14) are located in the same horizontal plane.
5. A construction template for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (15) is transversely provided on the top surface of the transverse plate (5), and a sliding block (16) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the movable block (6).
6. A construction template for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding block (16) is slidably matched with the sliding groove (15), and a sliding rod and a circular groove are respectively provided on the inner side wall of the sliding groove (15) and a side surface of the sliding block (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Template fixing device for building engineering construction
CN216380588U