Sliding type door and window

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of doors and windows, and provides a sliding type door and window which comprises a window frame and a window frame, a first sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the window frame, the bottom of the window frame is connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and storage grooves used for storing dust are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the window frame. Cleaning plates used for cleaning dust at the bottoms of the first sliding grooves are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the window frame, containing spaces are formed in the two sides of the window frame, and telescopic mechanisms used for containing the cleaning plates or enabling the cleaning plates to stretch out are arranged in the containing spaces. According to the technical scheme, the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of doors and windows, and specifically to a sliding door and window. Background Art

[0002] Doors and windows are important components of buildings and are widely used in various occasions. In residential buildings, doors and windows provide residents with ventilation, lighting and viewing functions. They are also important interfaces for indoor and outdoor isolation, ensuring privacy and safety. In industrial buildings, doors and windows may need to have special functions such as fire prevention and explosion prevention to meet the needs of industrial production.

[0003] An existing sliding door and window comprises a bottom frame and a top frame, wherein the top frame is located above the bottom frame, the left and right sides of the bottom frame are fixedly connected to the side frames, the left and right ends of the top frame are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the sides of the two side frames close to each other, two window frames are arranged between the two side frames, the upper surface of the bottom frame is provided with two slide grooves, the bottom surfaces of the two window frames are fixedly connected to the lower plug-in strips, the two lower plug-in strips are respectively slidably plugged into the inside of the two slide grooves, the bottom surface of the lower plug-in strips are hinged with three moving wheels, the inside of the slide groove is provided with two rotating shafts, and the three moving wheels are located between the two rotating shafts. The sliding door and window achieves the effect of cleaning the debris in the slide groove by rotating the cleaning brush by arranging a tooth plate, a gear, a cleaning wheel and a cleaning brush.

[0004] When the staff needs to clean the dust at the bottom of the window frame (here is an example to illustrate that the window can be slid to the left or to the right), the staff needs to slide the window to the left and then to the right, and the dust is driven into the storage tank on the right by the cleaning wheel and cleaning brush at the bottom.

[0005] When the window is slid to the left, the cleaning wheel and the cleaning brush will move to the left at the same time, and some dust at the bottom of the window frame will also move to the left driven by the cleaning wheel and the cleaning brush; when the staff drives the window to move to the right, part of the dust has been driven to the left side by the cleaning wheel and the cleaning brush. Therefore, when the window is slid to the right, the dust moved to the left side of the cleaning wheel and the cleaning brush will remain on the left side of the bottom of the slide and cannot be cleaned, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a sliding door and window, which improves the cleaning effect.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a sliding door and window, comprising a window frame and a window frame, wherein a first slide groove is provided at the bottom of the window frame, the bottom of the window frame is slidably connected to the first slide groove, and storage grooves for storing dust are provided on both sides of the bottom of the window frame. It is characterized in that cleaning plates for cleaning dust at the bottom of the first slide groove are provided at the bottom of both sides of the window frame, and accommodating spaces are provided on both sides of the window frame, and each of the accommodating spaces is provided with a telescopic mechanism for storing a cleaning plate or extending the cleaning plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism includes a storage rod and a pull rod, a sliding groove is provided at the top of the accommodating space, and the sliding groove is connected to the accommodating space, the storage rod is arranged in the sliding groove, and one end extends into the first slide groove, the cleaning plate is arranged at one end of the storage rod close to the first slide groove, and abuts against the bottom of the first slide groove, the pull rod is arranged on the side of the storage rod away from the first slide groove, a second slide groove is provided on one side of the window frame, and the second slide groove is connected to the sliding groove, a handle is provided on the side of the pull rod away from the extrusion block, and the handle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove.

[0009] Furthermore, an extrusion block is provided on the side of the sliding groove away from the accommodating space, the pull rod passes through the interior of the extrusion block and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion block, an elastic member is sleeved on the pull rod, one end of the elastic member abuts against the extrusion block, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the storage rod, and the handle extends out of the second sliding groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating groove is provided in the storage rod, a first limit block is provided on the side of the rotating groove close to the pull rod, one end of the pull rod extends into the rotating groove and is provided with a second limit block, and the second limit block abuts against the first limit block, and a placement groove for placing the handle is provided on the side of the second slide groove away from the storage rod, and the pull rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove.

[0011] Furthermore, guide grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding groove, and guide blocks are provided on both sides of the storage rod, and the guide blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a receiving groove is provided in the first limiting block, a rolling bearing is provided in the receiving groove, the outer surface of the pull rod is connected to the inner ring of the rolling bearing, and the outer ring of the rolling bearing is connected to the receiving groove.

[0013] Furthermore, an opening is provided on one side of the storage tank, and a baffle is rotatably connected to the opening.

[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model provides a cleaning plate and a telescopic mechanism. When the staff needs the dust at the bottom of the first chute, they can first store the cleaning plate through the telescopic mechanism, then move the window frame to the left, and when it is moved to a suitable position, extend the cleaning plate, and then move the window frame to the right, so that the cleaning plate cleans the dust at the bottom of the first chute, and the dust falls into the storage tank. The telescopic mechanism can prevent the cleaning plate on the window frame from moving with a part of the dust, thereby improving the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at C in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the cleaning plate is stored;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. window frame; 101. window frame; 102. first slide groove; 103. storage groove; 104. accommodating space; 2. storage rod; 201. pull rod; 202. sliding groove; 203. second slide groove; 204. handle; 205. extrusion block; 206. elastic member; 207. guide groove; 208. guide block; 3. rotating groove; 301. first limit block; 302. second limit block; 303. placement groove; 304. accommodating groove; 305. rolling bearing; 306. opening; 307. baffle; 4. cleaning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] refer to Figure 1-6 A sliding door and window includes a window frame 1 and a window frame 101. A first slide groove 102 is provided at the bottom of the window frame 1. The bottom of the window frame 101 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 102. Storage grooves 103 for storing dust are provided on both sides of the bottom of the window frame 1. An inclined surface is provided in the storage groove 103. When dust falls into the storage groove 103, the dust will be accumulated in one place under the action of gravity, which is convenient for staff to clean.

[0027] In order to facilitate cleaning by the staff, an opening 306 is provided on one side of the storage tank 103, and a baffle 307 is rotatably connected to the opening 306. The baffle 307 can be connected to the window frame 1 by bolts, so that the staff can clean the dust in the storage tank 103. When the staff needs to clean, the bolts are loosened and the baffle 307 is rotated. The dust in the storage tank 103 can be cleaned with a cleaning brush, so that the dust flows out from the opening 306, which is convenient for the staff to clean.

[0028] Cleaning plates 4 for cleaning dust at the bottom of the first slide groove 102 are provided at the bottom of both sides of the window frame 101. Accommodation spaces 104 are provided on both sides of the window frame 101. Each accommodating space 104 is provided with a telescopic mechanism for storing the cleaning plate 4 or extending the cleaning plate 4.

[0029] By setting up the cleaning plate 4 and the telescopic mechanism, when the staff needs the dust at the bottom of the first slide groove 102, they can first store the cleaning plate 4 through the telescopic mechanism, and then move the window frame 101 to the left. When it moves to a suitable position, extend the cleaning plate 4, and then move the window frame 101 to the right, so that the cleaning plate 4 cleans the dust at the bottom of the first slide groove 102 and makes it fall into the storage tank 103.

[0030] The telescopic mechanism can prevent the cleaning plate 4 from carrying a portion of dust with it during the movement of the window frame 101, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0031] Specifically, the telescopic mechanism includes a storage rod 2 and a pull rod 201. A sliding groove 202 is provided at the top of the accommodating space 104, and the sliding groove 202 communicates with the accommodating space 104. The storage rod 2 is arranged in the sliding groove 202 and one end extends into the first sliding groove 102. The cleaning plate 4 is arranged at one end of the storage rod 2 close to the first sliding groove 102 and abuts against the bottom of the first sliding groove 102. The cleaning plate 4 is in a "U" shape. The cleaning plate 4 in a "U" shape can clean the dust on the bottom and both inner walls of the sliding groove simultaneously, avoiding the dead corners of cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning effect. The cleaning plate 4 is fixedly connected to the storage rod 2 or bonded by an adhesive. The pull rod 201 is arranged on the side of the storage rod 2 away from the first sliding groove 102. A second sliding groove 203 is provided on one side of the window frame 101, and the second sliding groove 203 communicates with the sliding groove 202. A handle 204 is provided on the side of the pull rod 201 away from the extrusion block 205, and the handle 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 203.

[0032] When it is necessary to clean the dust at the bottom of the first sliding groove 102, first hold the handle 204 and pull it upward. Drive the storage rod 2 to move upward through the pull rod 201, so that the cleaning plate 4 is retracted into the accommodating space 104. At the same time, slide the window frame 101 to the left to a suitable position, release the handle 204, and the pull rod 201 and the storage rod 2 fall under the influence of gravity, so that the cleaning plate 4 contacts the bottom of the first sliding groove 102. At this time, the staff slides the window frame 101 to the right again, and the cleaning plate 4 will drive the dust to fall into the storage groove 103, thereby cleaning the dust at the bottom of the first sliding groove 102 and improving the cleaning effect.

[0033] In order to improve the cleaning effect, an extrusion block 205 is provided on the side of the sliding groove 202 away from the accommodating space 104. The pull rod 201 passes through the inside of the extrusion block 205 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion block 205. A resilient member 206 is sleeved on the pull rod 201. The resilient member 206 is a cylindrical compression spring. One end of the resilient member 206 abuts against the extrusion block 205, and the other end of the resilient member 206 abuts against the storage rod 2. The handle 204 extends out of the second sliding groove 203. When the staff releases the handle 204, the resilient member 206 will recover part of its deformation, thereby driving the cleaning plate 4 on the storage rod 2 to contact the bottom of the first sliding groove 102. Since the resilient member 206 does not fully recover its deformation, a downward extrusion force will always be applied, so that the connection between the cleaning plate 4 and the bottom of the first sliding groove 102 is tighter, thereby improving the filtering effect. The resilient member 206 is sleeved on the pull rod 201, which can prevent the resilient member 206 from shifting or being misaligned during long-term use, thereby improving the service life of the resilient member 206.

[0034] In order to prevent the storage rod 2 from being offset when the pull rod 201 is pulled, guide grooves 207 are provided on both sides of the sliding groove 202, and guide blocks 208 are provided on both sides of the storage rod 2. The guide blocks 208 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 207. The guide blocks 208 and guide grooves 207 can ensure the moving path of the storage rod 2 and prevent the storage rod 2 from being offset, thereby improving the stability of the telescopic mechanism movement and preventing the elastic member 206 from being misaligned, further improving the service life of the elastic member 206.

[0035] In order to solve the problem that the staff needs to hold the handle 204 all the time during the process of moving the window frame 101, a rotation groove 3 is provided in the storage rod 2, and a first limit block 301 is provided on the side of the rotation groove 3 close to the pull rod 201, one end of the pull rod 201 extends into the rotation groove 3 and is provided with a second limit block 302, and the second limit is in contact with the first limit block 301, the pull rod 201 is rotatably connected with the inside of the rotation groove 3, and a placement groove 303 for placing the handle 204 is provided on the side of the second slide groove 203 away from the storage rod 2. When the staff pulls the handle 204 upward, the handle 204 can be placed Rotate it at a certain angle, and then place it in the placement groove 303 (it should be noted here that when the handle 204 is placed in the placement groove 303, the side of the handle 204 will fit with the window frame 101 or be in the placement groove 303, which will not affect the normal closing of the window). The placement groove 303 can limit the pull rod 201 through the handle 204, thereby preventing the cleaning plate 4 from contacting the bottom of the first slide groove 102. The placement groove 303 is set up to facilitate the staff to limit the pull rod 201, without the need for the staff to pull the pull rod 201 for a long time, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0036] In order to facilitate the staff to rotate the pull rod 201, a receiving groove 304 is provided in the first limit block 301, and a rolling bearing 305 is provided in the receiving groove 304. The outer surface of the pull rod 201 is connected to the inner ring of the rolling bearing 305, and the outer ring of the rolling bearing 305 is connected to the receiving groove 304. The rolling bearing 305 can be a deep groove ball bearing. The deep groove ball bearing can reduce the friction between the pull rod 201 and the first limit block 301, thereby facilitating the staff to rotate the pull rod 201.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sliding door and window, comprising a window frame (1) and a window frame (101), wherein a first slide groove (102) is provided at the bottom of the window frame (1), the bottom of the window frame (101) is slidably connected to the first slide groove (102), and storage grooves (103) for storing dust are provided on both sides of the bottom of the window frame (1), characterized in that: The bottoms of both sides of the window frame (101) are provided with cleaning plates (4) for cleaning dust at the bottom of the first slide groove (102), and both sides of the window frame (101) are provided with accommodating spaces (104), and each of the accommodating spaces (104) is provided with a telescopic mechanism for storing the cleaning plate (4) or extending the cleaning plate (4).

2. A sliding door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism comprises a storage rod (2) and a pull rod (201); a sliding groove (202) is provided at the top of the accommodating space (104), and the sliding groove (202) is connected to the accommodating space (104); the storage rod (2) is arranged in the sliding groove (202), and one end extends into the first sliding groove (102); the cleaning plate (4) is arranged at one end of the storage rod (2) close to the first sliding groove (102) and abuts against the bottom of the first sliding groove (102); the pull rod (201) is arranged on a side of the storage rod (2) away from the first sliding groove (102); a second sliding groove (203) is provided on one side of the window frame (101), and the second sliding groove (203) is connected to the sliding groove (202); a handle (204) is provided on a side of the pull rod (201) away from the extrusion block (205), and the handle (204) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove (203).

3. A sliding door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extrusion block (205) is provided on the side of the sliding groove (202) away from the accommodating space (104); the pull rod (201) passes through the interior of the extrusion block (205) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion block (205); an elastic member (206) is sleeved on the pull rod (201); one end of the elastic member (206) abuts against the extrusion block (205), and the other end of the elastic member (206) abuts against the storage rod (2); and the handle (204) extends out of the second sliding groove (203).

4. A sliding door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating groove (3) is provided in the storage rod (2), and a first limit block (301) is provided on the side of the rotating groove (3) close to the pull rod (201). One end of the pull rod (201) extends into the rotating groove (3) and is provided with a second limit block (302), and the second limit block abuts against the first limit block (301). A placement groove (303) for placing a handle (204) is provided on the side of the second slide groove (203) away from the storage rod (2), and the pull rod (201) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (3).

5. A sliding door and window according to claim 4, characterized in that: Guide grooves (207) are provided on both sides of the sliding groove (202), and guide blocks (208) are provided on both sides of the storage rod (2), and the guide blocks (208) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (207).

6. A sliding door and window according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first limiting block (301) is provided with a receiving groove (304), a rolling bearing (305) is provided in the receiving groove (304), the outer surface of the pull rod (201) is connected to the inner ring of the rolling bearing (305), and the outer ring of the rolling bearing (305) is connected to the receiving groove (304).

7. A sliding door and window according to claim 6, characterized in that: An opening (306) is provided on one side of the storage tank (103), and a baffle (307) is rotatably connected to the opening (306).

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