Cleaning device for closed countercurrent cooling tower
By designing a cleaning device for closed countercurrent cooling towers, using parts such as mobile plates, servo motors and spray pumps, the cooling efficiency reduction caused by accumulation of impurities in the cooling tower is solved, and efficient water circulation and cooling tower performance improvement is achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420886892.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
After working for a long time, the traditional YBN countercurrent closed cooling tower will be mixed with more impurities in the water collection tank, which will affect the cooling speed of the cooling water and lead to a reduction in the cooling effect.
A cleaning device including a reservoir, a moving plate, a tower shell, a drain pipe, a repair door, a blind, a valve, a filter plate, a servo motor, a rotating rod, a first brush and a second brush are designed, through the cooperation of these components Use can clean the interior of the reservoir, remove dirt, and form a water circulation through the spray pump and spray pipe, ensuring efficient operation of the cooling tower.
Effectively remove impurities in the reservoir, improve the overall performance of the cooling tower, ensure the quality of circulating water, improve the cooling efficiency, and solve the problem of inefficient operation of the cooling tower.
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Figure CN222364432U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling towers, in particular to a cleaning device for a closed countercurrent cooling tower. Background Art
[0002] A cooling tower is a device that dissipates the heat generated during industrial production or refrigeration processes into the atmosphere, bringing the heat-carrying medium into full contact with the air or other media for heat exchange, thereby achieving a cooling effect. Traditional YBN counterflow closed cooling towers will discharge a large amount of steam into the atmosphere along with the gas during cooling, and the heat exchange is uneven and cannot fully dissipate the heat.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN112815738A has been proposed in the prior art to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: The present invention discloses a YBN countercurrent closed cooling tower, comprising a cooling tower shell, the cooling tower shell is in a bottle-mouth shape, and an air outlet is opened on the top of the cooling tower shell, and a motor connected to a power supply is welded to the inner wall of the air outlet through a bracket, and a hole is opened on the upper half of the cooling tower shell from the front and rear ends of the side wall, and a cooling pipe is inserted into the hole.
[0004] Although the device can effectively cool the liquid, after the device has been working for a long time, a large amount of impurities will be mixed in the water collection tank. When the impurities follow the cooling water in the cooling cycle, they will affect the cooling speed of the cooling water itself, resulting in a reduction in the cooling effect of the cooling tower. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cleaning device for a closed countercurrent cooling tower to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A cleaning device for a closed countercurrent cooling tower comprises a water reservoir, a movable plate and a tower shell, wherein a drain pipe is arranged on the front inner wall of the water reservoir, a repair door is arranged on one side inner wall of the tower shell, a shutter is arranged on the front inner wall of the tower shell, a valve is arranged on the outer wall of the drain pipe, outer shells are arranged on both sides of the water reservoir, a limit plate is arranged on the top of the water reservoir, a fixed plate is arranged on the top of the water reservoir, and a water trough is arranged on the inner wall of the water reservoir.
[0008] The top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a waterproof plate, the bottom of the waterproof plate is equidistantly fixedly connected to a servo motor, the bottom sleeve of the servo motor is connected to a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first brush, the bottom of the first brush is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a second brush.
[0009] The above technical scheme is adopted, in which a water reservoir, a drain pipe, a repair door, a shutter, a valve, a shell, a sink, a filter plate, a waterproof plate, a servo motor, a moving plate, a rotating rod, a first brush, a connecting plate and a second brush are used together to clean the inside of the water reservoir, remove the dirt and then discharge it through the drain pipe, and when the tower shell needs to be repaired, the repair door is opened to repair the components inside the tower shell, and the shutter makes it convenient for the repairman to observe the inside of the tower shell.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the inner wall of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a stepper motor, a sleeve at one end of the stepper motor is connected to a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, and the outer wall of the other end of the threaded rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting plate, the fixing plate, the stepping motor and the threaded rod are used together to drive the cleaning device of the device to move left and right, so that the cleaning device can fully clean the inside of the water tank.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank.
[0013] The above technical solution is adopted, in which a filter plate is used in conjunction to prevent the spray pump from sucking dirt into itself and then spraying it out through the spray pipe.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a power source is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and one side of the power source is connected in series with one end of the electric heating rod.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the shell and the power supply are used together to heat the water in the water reservoir, which is helpful for the utilization of the circulating water of the device.
[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a tower shell, and the top of the tower shell is fixedly connected with a wind tube.
[0017] The above technical solution is adopted, in which the device is used in conjunction with a wind tube, in which a fan of the device is installed.
[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a spray pump is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the water reservoir, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the spray pump, and a spray pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the water in the water reservoir can be pumped out and then sprayed on the condenser through the cooperation of the spray pump, the water inlet pipe and the spray pipe, so that the condenser can dissipate heat.
[0020] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a condenser is welded to the inner wall of the tower shell, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower shell, and a water sprinkling sheet is welded to the front of the mounting plate.
[0021] The above technical solution is adopted, in which a condenser, a mounting plate and a water spraying sheet are used together, and the condenser is sprayed through a spray pipe, so that the device can dissipate heat, and the water spraying sheet mainly plays the role of purifying, filtering and lowering the water temperature.
[0022] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0023] 1. The utility model provides a cleaning device for a closed countercurrent cooling tower, which uses a limit plate, a fixed plate, a stepper motor, a threaded rod, a movable plate, a waterproof plate, a servo motor, a rotating rod, a first brush, a connecting plate and a second brush in cooperation, so that the device can clean the inside of a water reservoir, remove impurities and pollutants in the water reservoir, ensure the quality of circulating water, improve the overall performance of the cooling tower, and solve the problem of ensuring its efficient operation.
[0024] 2. The utility model provides a cleaning device for a closed countercurrent cooling tower. A spray pump, a water inlet pipe and a spray pipe are used in conjunction with each other. The spray pump draws water from a water reservoir and sends it into the spray pipe in the cooling tower shell through the water inlet pipe. The water is then sprayed out through the spray pipe, and then the water enters the water reservoir again, forming a water cycle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tower shell structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tower shell of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limit plate structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of the utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1. water reservoir; 2. drain pipe; 3. limit plate; 4. fixed plate; 5. stepper motor; 6. threaded rod; 7. moving plate; 8. waterproof plate; 9. servo motor; 10. rotating rod; 11. first brush; 12. connecting plate; 13. second brush; 14. filter plate; 15. outer shell; 16. power supply; 17. electric heating rod; 18. water tank; 19. spray pump; 20. water inlet pipe; 21. spray pipe; 22. air duct; 23. repair door; 24. shutter; 25. condenser; 26. mounting plate; 27. water spraying sheet; 28. valve; 29. tower shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:
[0032] Example 1
[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a cleaning device for a closed countercurrent cooling tower, comprising a water reservoir 1, a movable plate 7 and a tower shell 29, a drain pipe 2 is arranged on the front inner wall of the water reservoir 1, a repair door 23 is arranged on one side inner wall of the tower shell 29, a shutter 24 is arranged on the front inner wall of the tower shell 29, a valve 28 is arranged on the outer wall of the drain pipe 2, a shell 15 is arranged on both sides of the water reservoir 1, a limit plate 3 is arranged on the top of the water reservoir 1, a fixed plate 4 is arranged on the top of the water reservoir 1, and a water trough 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the water reservoir 1.
[0034] The top of the movable plate 7 is fixedly connected to a waterproof plate 8, the bottom of the waterproof plate 8 is equidistantly fixedly connected to a servo motor 9, the bottom sleeve of the servo motor 9 is connected to a rotating rod 10, the bottom of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to a first brush 11, the bottom of the first brush 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 12, and the bottom of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to a second brush 13.
[0035] The inner wall of the limiting plate 3 is fixedly connected to a stepper motor 5, a sleeve at one end of the stepper motor 5 is connected to a threaded rod 6, an outer wall of the threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 7, and the outer wall of the other end of the threaded rod 6 is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 4.
[0036] In this embodiment, when the tower shell 29 needs to be repaired, the repair door 23 is opened to repair the components inside the tower shell 29. The shutter 24 is convenient for the repairman to observe the inside of the tower shell 29. A limit plate 3 is installed on the top of the water storage, and a stepper motor 5 is installed in the limit plate 3. A fixed plate 4 is installed opposite to the limit plate 3 to limit the movement of the movable plate 7. A waterproof plate 8 is installed on the top of the movable plate 7 to prevent the stepper motor from getting wet and to prevent the first brush 11 and the second brush 13 from colliding with the water storage tank 1 and the filter plate 14. The stepper motor 5 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate so that the moving plate 7 moves, and the servo motor 9 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate the first brush 11. The bottom of the first brush 11 is provided with a connecting plate 12, and the bottom of the connecting plate 12 is provided with a second brush 13. When the first brush 11 rotates, the second brush 13 rotates together to clean the inside of the water tank 1, and then the valve 28 is opened, and the sewage will flow into the water tank 18, so that the sewage is discharged through the drain pipe 2. After the water is discharged, the valve 28 is finally closed, and then replaced with clean water to complete the cleaning.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a filter plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water reservoir 1.
[0039] A power source 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 15 , and one side of the power source 16 is connected in series with one end of the electric heating rod 17 .
[0040] In this embodiment, a filter plate 14 is provided in the water reservoir 1 to prevent the spray pump 19 from drawing dirt into the water inlet pipe 20. The outer wall of the water reservoir 1 has four groups of outer shells 15, each of which has a power supply 16. Each power supply 16 is connected to an electric heating rod 17 for heating the water in the water reservoir 1 so that the water can be maintained within five to thirty-five degrees to prevent the circulating water from freezing.
[0041] Example 3
[0042] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the top of the water reservoir 1 is fixedly connected to a tower shell 29, and the top of the tower shell 29 is fixedly connected to a wind tube 22.
[0043] A spray pump 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the water reservoir 1 , a water inlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray pump 19 , and a spray pipe 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 20 .
[0044] The condenser 25 is welded to the inner wall of the tower shell 29 , a mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower shell 29 , and a water sprinkling sheet 27 is welded to the front side of the mounting plate 26 .
[0045] In this embodiment, a wind tube 22 is installed on the top of the tower shell 29, and a fan can be installed in the wind tube 22 to output heat. The spray pump 19 can draw water in the water reservoir 1 into the water inlet pipe 20, and then spray it out through the spray pipe 21. The sprayed water will then touch the condenser 25. The hot water reacts with the condenser 25 to generate a large amount of steam. The steam rises upward through the airflow, and then when the water sprinkling sheet 27 on one side of the installation plate 26 is installed, the steam condenses into water and continues to flow to the bottom of the tower. The hot water is fully in contact with the airflow for further cooling.
[0046] The working principle of the cleaning device for closed countercurrent cooling tower is described in detail below.
[0047] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when cleaning is needed, first open the valve 28 to drain the internal water, observe through the maintenance door, and close the valve 28 when the water is discharged to the same height as the second brush 13, and then start the servo motor 9 to make the rotating rod 10 drive the first brush 11 and the second brush 13 to rotate, so as to clean the inside of the water reservoir 1, and then turn on the stepper motor 5 at both ends to make the movable plate 7 move left and right through the threaded rod 6, so that the first brush 11 and the second brush 13 can comprehensively clean the inner wall of the water reservoir 1, then open the valve 28 again to drain the sewage, pour in clean water to flush out the remaining dirt, then close the valve 28, and finally pour in clean water to complete the cleaning.
[0048] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a closed countercurrent cooling tower, comprising a water reservoir (1), a movable plate (7) and a tower shell (29), characterized in that: A drainage pipe (2) is provided on the front inner wall of the water reservoir (1), a repair door (23) is provided on one side inner wall of the tower shell (29), a shutter (24) is provided on the front inner wall of the tower shell (29), a valve (28) is provided on the outer wall of the drainage pipe (2), outer shells (15) are provided on both sides of the water reservoir (1), a limit plate (3) is provided on the top of the water reservoir (1), a fixing plate (4) is provided on the top of the water reservoir (1), and a water tank (18) is provided on the inner wall of the water reservoir (1); The top of the movable plate (7) is fixedly connected to a waterproof plate (8), the bottom of the waterproof plate (8) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (9) at an equal distance, the bottom sleeve of the servo motor (9) is connected to a rotating rod (10), the bottom of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected to a first brush (11), the bottom of the first brush (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (12), and the bottom of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to a second brush (13).
2. A cleaning device for a closed countercurrent cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limit plate (3) is fixedly connected to a stepper motor (5), a sleeve at one end of the stepper motor (5) is connected to a threaded rod (6), the outer wall of the threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (7), and the outer wall of the other end of the threaded rod (6) is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (4).
3. A cleaning device for a closed countercurrent cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water reservoir (1) is provided with a filter plate (14).
4. A cleaning device for a closed countercurrent cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (15) is fixedly connected to a power source (16), and one side of the power source (16) is connected in series with one end of an electric heating rod (17).
5. A cleaning device for a closed countercurrent cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a tower shell (29), and the top of the tower shell (29) is fixedly connected to a wind tube (22).
6. A cleaning device for a closed countercurrent cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray pump (19) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the water reservoir (1), a water inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the spray pump (19), and a spray pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (20).
7. A cleaning device for a closed countercurrent cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A condenser (25) is welded to the inner wall of the tower shell (29), a mounting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower shell (29), and a water sprinkling sheet (27) is welded to the front surface of the mounting plate (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
YBN reverse flow type closed cooling tower
CN112815738A