Luminous keyboard keycap and keyboard

By integrating optical microstructure and lamp cavity on the back of the keycap, the light concentration and light transmission effect are achieved, which solves the problem of increasing thickness of traditional backlit keyboards, and achieves the lightweight and diversified brightness effects of the keyboard.

CN222365512UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17SHENZHEN HUICHUANGDA TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420932654.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional backlit keyboards have increased the thickness of keyboards due to the addition of backlit boards on the circuit boards, which violates the trend of lightweighting and thinning of electronic devices.

Method used

Integrate optical microstructure and lamp cavity on the back of the keycap, and place the light source to achieve light concentration and light transmission, thereby eliminating the backlight plate and reducing the overall thickness.

Benefits of technology

The keyboard is lighter and lighter, and by directly setting the light source in the keycap, the thickness is reduced while providing a variety of bright effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of keyboards, and particularly relates to a luminous keyboard keycap and a keyboard. Comprising a keycap, the back of the keycap is provided with an optical microstructure, the back of the keycap is provided with a lamp cavity recessed towards the surface of the keycap, and the optical microstructure, the lamp cavity and the keycap are integrally formed. The structure of a traditional key cap is changed, the optical microstructure and the lamp cavity are additionally arranged on the back face of the key cap, the light source is placed in the lamp cavity, and the optical microstructure is used for gathering light emitted by the light source, so that the key cap has light-transmitting and light-gathering effects, a light source can be conveniently and directly arranged in the key cap, and the key cap is convenient to use. A traditional structure that a backlight plate is arranged below the keycap is omitted, and the overall thickness can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of keyboards, and in particular relates to a luminous keyboard key cap and a keyboard. Background Art

[0002] As an input device of an electronic device, the keyboard has peripheral or integrated settings. With the development and upgrading of products, backlit keyboards are becoming more and more popular in daily use. The current backlit keyboard has a backlight panel added to the circuit board of the keyboard, and the keycaps are printed with translucent characters on the surface and an opaque coating is added to the surface other than the characters, so that the light on the backlight panel is transmitted to the keycaps to realize the illumination of the characters on the keycaps. However, the backlit keyboard of this structure adds a backlight panel to the original multi-layer circuit board and iron plate, which increases the thickness of the keyboard. With the development of lightweight and thin electronic devices, this structure has become an obstacle to reducing the thickness. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a luminous keyboard keycap, which integrates an optical microstructure, changes the traditional keycap structure, and facilitates the development of lightness and thinness.

[0004] Based on this, the utility model provides a luminous keyboard keycap, including a keycap, the back of which is provided with an optical microstructure, and the back of the keycap has a lamp cavity recessed toward the surface of the keycap, and the optical microstructure and the lamp cavity are integrally formed with the keycap.

[0005] In the luminous keyboard keycap as described above, the optical microstructure is a plurality of protrusions protruding downward from the back side of the keycap.

[0006] In the luminous keyboard keycap as described above, the optical microstructure is a plurality of concave points that are recessed from the back side of the keycap toward the surface.

[0007] In the luminous keyboard keycap as described above, the periphery of the keycap has an edge extending downward, the edge surrounds an inner cavity, and the optical microstructure is located in the inner cavity.

[0008] In the luminous keyboard keycap as described above, the light cavity is close to the center of the keycap.

[0009] In the luminous keyboard keycap as described above, the plurality of optical microstructures form a plurality of optical microstructure sets distributed at intervals.

[0010] In a luminous keyboard keycap as described above, the optical microstructure set includes a first optical microstructure set distributed along the periphery of the lamp cavity, a second optical microstructure set located outside the first optical microstructure set and distributed along the periphery of the back side, a third optical microstructure set, a fourth optical microstructure set, a fifth optical microstructure set, a sixth optical microstructure set, and a seventh optical microstructure set.

[0011] In the luminous keyboard keycap as described above, the optical microstructure is cylindrical or polygonal.

[0012] In the luminous keyboard keycap as described above, the optical microstructure is a polygon with a pointed end.

[0013] The utility model also provides a keyboard, comprising a keyboard body, and the keyboard body has the luminous keyboard key caps.

[0014] Implementing the embodiments of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a luminous keyboard keycap, which changes the structure of the traditional keycap, adds an optical microstructure and a lamp cavity on the back of the keycap, and places a light source in the lamp cavity. The optical microstructure is used to gather the light emitted by the light source, so that the keycap itself has the effect of light transmission and focusing, thereby facilitating the direct placement of the light source in the keycap and eliminating the traditional structure of setting a backlight panel under the keycap, which is conducive to reducing the overall thickness.

[0016] 2. The utility model also provides a keyboard, which includes the above-mentioned luminous keyboard keycaps, so the keyboard also has corresponding beneficial effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a luminous keyboard keycap provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 An optical microstructure distribution diagram of a luminous keyboard keycap provided in an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a light-emitting keyboard keycap, including a keycap 1, the back side 110 of the keycap 1 is provided with an optical microstructure 2, and the back side 110 of the keycap 1 has a lamp cavity 101 that is recessed toward the surface 111 of the keycap 1, which changes the structure of the traditional keycap, adds an optical microstructure and a lamp cavity on the back side of the keycap, and places a light source in the lamp cavity, and the optical microstructure is used to gather the light emitted by the light source, so that the keycap itself has the effect of light transmission and light focusing, so that it is convenient to directly set the light source in the keycap, and cancel the traditional structure of setting a backlight panel under the keycap, which is conducive to reducing the overall thickness. The keycap of the traditional structure is light-transmitting itself, while the keycap prints light-transmitting characters on the surface and adds an opaque coating on the surface other than the characters, so that the light on the backlight panel is transmitted to the keycap to achieve the light emission of the characters on the keycap. The lamp cavity 101 of the present solution is equivalent to setting a recess at the thickness of the keycap. When the light source is placed in the lamp cavity 101, the light 101 enters the interior of the keycap from the thickness direction, and when encountering the optical microstructure, the light is emitted from the optical microstructure to achieve a focusing effect.

[0022] In this solution, the optical microstructures can be a plurality of convex points protruding downward from the back surface 110 of the key cap 1. Alternatively, the optical microstructures can be a plurality of convex points protruding downward from the back surface 110 of the key cap 1.

[0023] Moreover, the optical microstructure 2 is cylindrical or polygonal, and has a simple structure, and is easy to achieve the effect of refraction and focusing.

[0024] Of course, the optical microstructure 2 is a polygon with a sharp tip, such as a triangle or a rhombus, and the above-mentioned effect can also be achieved through a simple structure.

[0025] In addition, in order to achieve the effect of focusing light at multiple locations in the keycap, the plurality of optical microstructures 2 form a plurality of optical microstructure sets distributed at intervals, which is equivalent to the light emitted from the light source in the lamp cavity 101 being transmitted along the inner layer of the keycap and being gathered on the plurality of optical microstructure sets to form a plurality of concentrated light spots, thereby facilitating the realization of a variety of light effects on the surface of the keycap.

[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment, the optical microstructure set includes a first optical microstructure set 21 distributed along the periphery of the lamp cavity 101, a second optical microstructure set 22 located outside the first optical microstructure set 21 and distributed along the periphery of the back side 110, a third optical microstructure set 23, a fourth optical microstructure set 24, a fifth optical microstructure set 25, a sixth optical microstructure set 26, and a seventh optical microstructure set 27.

[0027] Moreover, in this solution, in order to facilitate manufacturing, the optical microstructure 2 and the lamp cavity 101 are integrally formed with the key cap 1 .

[0028] In addition, in the embodiment of the utility model, the lamp cavity 101 is close to the center of the key cap 1 .

[0029] The utility model also provides a keyboard, comprising a keyboard body, on which the luminous keyboard keycap is arranged. As the luminous keyboard keycap is included, the keyboard also has corresponding beneficial effects.

[0030] The utility model provides a luminous keyboard keycap, which changes the structure of a traditional keycap, adds an optical microstructure and a lamp cavity on the back of the keycap, and places a light source in the lamp cavity, and the optical microstructure is used to gather the light emitted by the light source, so that the keycap itself has the effect of light transmission and focusing, thereby facilitating the light source to be directly arranged in the keycap, eliminating the traditional structure of arranging a backlight panel under the keycap, and helping to reduce the overall thickness.

[0031] It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used in the present invention to describe various information, but such information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the "first" information may also be referred to as the "second" information, and similarly, the "second" information may also be referred to as the "first" information. In addition, the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A luminous keyboard keycap, characterized in that: The invention comprises a keycap (1), wherein the back side (110) of the keycap (1) is provided with an optical microstructure (2), and the back side (110) of the keycap (1) has a lamp cavity (101) which is recessed towards a surface (111) of the keycap (1), and the optical microstructure (2) and the lamp cavity (101) are integrally formed with the keycap (1).

2. The luminous keyboard keycap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical microstructure (2) is a plurality of protruding points protruding downward from the back side (110) of the key cap (1).

3. The luminous keyboard keycap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical microstructure (2) is a plurality of concave points that are recessed from the back side (110) of the key cap (1) toward the surface (111).

4. A luminous keyboard keycap according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the key cap (1) has an edge (12) extending downwards, the edge (12) encloses an inner cavity (102), and the optical microstructure (2) is located in the inner cavity (102).

5. The luminous keyboard keycap according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lamp cavity (101) is close to the center of the key cap (1).

6. The luminous keyboard keycap according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The plurality of optical microstructures (2) form a plurality of optical microstructure sets that are spaced apart and distributed.

7. The luminous keyboard keycap according to claim 6, characterized in that: The optical microstructure set comprises a first optical microstructure set (21) distributed along the periphery of the lamp cavity (101), a second optical microstructure set (22) located outside the first optical microstructure set (21) and distributed along the periphery of the back side (110), a third optical microstructure set (23), a fourth optical microstructure set (24), a fifth optical microstructure set (25), a sixth optical microstructure set (26), and a seventh optical microstructure set (27).

8. The luminous keyboard keycap according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The optical microstructure (2) is cylindrical or polygonal.

9. The luminous keyboard keycap according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The optical microstructure (2) is a polygon with a pointed end.

10. A keyboard, characterized in that: It comprises a keyboard body, on which is arranged the luminous keyboard keycap according to any one of claims 1 to 9.