Connector and connector plug thereof
By introducing a rotating wrench and slide slot limits into the connector plug, the problem of easy loosening of the plug is solved, and the stable connection between the plug and the socket is achieved, improving charging performance and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323457054.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing connector plug lacks a locking mechanism between the socket, which makes the plug easy to loosen and separate, affecting the stability of charging performance and user experience.
A connector plug is designed, including a plug assembly and a wrench. The wrench can rotate relative to the plug assembly. Through the cooperation of the slide groove and the rotation limit, the plug assembly and the connector socket are locked and detached, ensuring that the plug and socket are connected. stable contact.
Through the locking mechanism, the simplicity and stability of the connector plug and socket are improved, avoid loosening, ensure the stability of charging performance, and improve the user experience.
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Figure CN222365826U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of connector plugs, and in particular to a lockable connector and a connector plug thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the connector of the prior art, there is a lack of a locking mechanism between the connector plug and the connector socket, which makes the connector plug and the connector socket easy to loosen and separate, resulting in unstable charging performance and seriously affecting the user experience. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to further enhance the user experience of using a connector and its connector plug, an embodiment of the present application provides a connector and its connector plug to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0004] A connector plug provided in the present application includes a plug assembly and a wrench, wherein the plug assembly is used to connect to a connector socket, and the wrench is connected to the plug assembly and can rotate relative to the plug assembly; when the wrench rotates relative to the plug assembly to a first position, the plug assembly and the connector socket are detachably connected; when the wrench rotates relative to the plug assembly to a second position, the plug assembly and the connector socket are locked.
[0005] In some embodiments, the wrench is provided with a slide groove extending along the rotation direction of the wrench, which is used to cooperate with the corresponding component on the connector socket; when the wrench is in the first position, the first slide groove position of the slide groove cooperates with the corresponding component on the connector socket, so that the plug assembly is detachably connected to the connector socket; when the wrench is in the second position, the second slide groove position of the slide groove cooperates with the corresponding component on the connector socket, so that the plug assembly is locked with the connector socket.
[0006] In some embodiments, along the connection direction between the plug assembly and the connector socket, the slide groove is connected to the outside world at the first slide groove position to form a notch; when the wrench is in the first position, along the connection direction between the plug assembly and the connector socket, the slide groove and the corresponding parts of the connector socket can move relative to each other through the notch; when the wrench is in the second position, along the connection direction between the plug assembly and the connector socket, the slide groove and the corresponding parts in the connector socket cannot move relative to each other.
[0007] In some embodiments, a wrench mounting column is provided on the outer wall of the plug assembly, and the wrench includes a wrench arm, and a wrench mounting hole is correspondingly provided on the wrench arm. The wrench mounting hole is sleeved on the wrench mounting column so that the wrench can rotate relative to the plug assembly.
[0008] In some embodiments, a boss is provided on the outer wall of the plug assembly corresponding to the position of the wrench mounting column, the wrench mounting column is provided on the side of the boss away from the outer wall of the plug assembly, and the portion of the wrench arm that abuts against the plug assembly abuts against the boss.
[0009] In some embodiments, a rotation limit point is provided on the outer wall of the plug assembly, and a rotation limit portion is provided on the wrench arm, and the rotation limit portion cooperates with the rotation limit point to limit the rotational movement range of the wrench relative to the plug assembly.
[0010] In some embodiments, the wrench includes two wrench arms and a connecting arm, and the ends of the two wrench arms away from the connector socket are connected by the connecting arm; an external position is provided on the outer wall of the plug assembly, and when the plug assembly and the connector socket are plugged in, the connecting arm overlaps the external position.
[0011] In some embodiments, a first locking portion is provided on the connecting arm, and a second locking portion is provided on the plug assembly. When the plug assembly is locked with the connector socket, the first locking portion is engaged with the second locking portion.
[0012] In some embodiments, the plug assembly includes a plug rubber core, a stamped terminal, a rubber plug and a rubber encapsulation body; the plug rubber core includes a head and a tail, the head is used to plug into a connector socket, and the tail is encapsulated with rubber to form the rubber encapsulation body; the terminal is a hollow column, and the rubber plug is filled into the terminal from the tail to the head to close the opening of the terminal near the tail, and the terminal filled with the rubber plug is installed in the plug rubber core.
[0013] In some embodiments, the plug assembly includes a plug rubber core, a stamped terminal and a rubber encapsulation body; the plug rubber core includes a head and a tail, the head is used to plug into a connector socket, and the tail is encapsulated to form the rubber encapsulation body; the terminal is a hollow column, the terminal is installed in the plug rubber core, and an injection molding structure is provided at one end of the terminal close to the tail to close the opening of the terminal close to the tail.
[0014] The present application also provides a connector, comprising a connector socket and a connector plug, the connector plug comprising a plug assembly and a wrench, the plug assembly being connected to the connector socket, the wrench being connected to the plug assembly and being capable of rotating relative to the plug assembly; when the wrench is rotated relative to the plug assembly to a first position, the plug assembly is detachably connected to the connector socket; when the wrench is rotated relative to the plug assembly to a second position, the plug assembly is locked with the connector socket.
[0015] In some embodiments, a boss is provided on the outer side wall of the connector socket, and a slide groove is provided on the wrench, which extends along the rotation direction of the wrench, and the slide groove is sleeved and slid outside the boss, and the slide groove includes a first slide groove position and a second slide groove position, and the slide groove is connected to the outside at the first slide groove position to form a notch; when the wrench is in the first position, the first slide groove position of the slide groove is sleeved outside the boss through the notch, so that the plug assembly is connected to the connector socket; when the wrench is in the first position, the first slide groove position of the slide groove is separated from the boss through the notch, so that the plug assembly is separated from the connector socket; when the wrench is in the second position, the second slide groove position of the slide groove is clamped on the boss, so that the plug assembly is locked with the connector socket.
[0016] Therefore, in the present application, the connector plug includes a plug assembly and a wrench. The wrench is connected to the plug assembly and can rotate relative to the plug assembly to lock the plug assembly and the connector, making the connection between the connector plug and the connector socket easier and less likely to loosen, thereby ensuring the stability of charging performance and improving user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a connector plug provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the wrench provided in an embodiment of the present application when it rotates relative to the plug assembly to a first position;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the wrench provided in the embodiment of the present application when it rotates relative to the plug assembly to a second position;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wrench provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plug assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a first locking portion of a wrench provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 7 is a structural exploded diagram of a connector plug provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 8is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber stopper provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber stopper provided in an embodiment of the present application from another angle;
[0027] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the terminal and the rubber plug provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 AA section view in;
[0029] Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided in another embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the terminal and the plug rubber core provided in another embodiment of the present application; Fig.14 It is a connection diagram of the terminal and the wire provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 1000-connector;
[0033] 2000-connector plug;
[0034] 2100-Wrench;
[0035] 2110-arm wrench;
[0036] 2120-connecting arm;
[0037] 2130-wrench mounting hole;
[0038] 2140-chute;
[0039] 2141-first chute position;
[0040] 2142-second chute position;
[0041] 2143-Gap;
[0042] 2150-dig hole;
[0043] 2160-rotation limiter;
[0044] 2161-first rotation limit table;
[0045] 2162-second rotation limiting surface;
[0046] 2170-first locking portion;
[0047] 2200-plug assembly;
[0048] 2210-first end;
[0049] 2220-second end;
[0050] 2230-Wrench mounting column;
[0051] 2240- boss;
[0052] 2250-rotation limit point;
[0053] 2251-first rotation limiting groove;
[0054] 2252-second rotation limiting column;
[0055] 2260-second locking portion;
[0056] 3000-connector socket;
[0057] 3100-convex column;
[0058] 4000-Plug rubber core;
[0059] 4100-Head;
[0060] 4200 - tail;
[0061] 5000-terminal;
[0062] 5100-injection molding structure;
[0063] 5200-annular protrusion;
[0064] 5300-wiring harness end;
[0065] 6000-Rubber stopper;
[0066] 6100-annular ribs;
[0067] 6200-sector hook;
[0068] 7000-encapsulated colloid;
[0069] 7100-Through hole;
[0070] 8000-Wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0071] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0072] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "include" and "comprises" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0073] It should also be understood that the terms used in this specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. As in the specification of the present application and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms of "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms. In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral whole; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0074] It should be further understood that the term “and / or” used in the specification and appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.
[0075] See also Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a connector plug 2000 provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 2 is a schematic diagram of the wrench 2100 provided in the embodiment of the present application rotating relative to the plug assembly 2200 to a first position. Figure 3 2 is a schematic diagram of the wrench 2100 provided in the embodiment of the present application rotating relative to the plug assembly 2200 to the second position. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, for the convenience of description, the direction in which the connector plug 2000 shown in each figure is away from the connector socket 3000 is defined as "high" or "top", and the direction in which the connector plug 2000 is close to the connector socket 3000 is defined as "low" or "bottom".
[0076] In some embodiments, the connector plug 2000 includes a plug assembly 2200 and a wrench 2100. The plug assembly 2200 is used to connect to the connector socket 3000. The wrench 2100 is connected to the plug assembly 2200 and can rotate relative to the plug assembly 2200. When the wrench 2100 rotates to a first position relative to the plug assembly 2200, the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are detachably connected. When the wrench 2100 rotates to a second position relative to the plug assembly 2200, the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are locked. Figure 1 The overall structure of the connector plug 2000 includes a plug assembly 2200 and a wrench 2100. The wrench 2100 is connected to the plug assembly 2200 and can rotate relative to the plug assembly 2200. The wrench 2100 is a metal or plastic plate with high strength and toughness, which is convenient for applying force to make it rotate. The plastic process of the metal or plastic plate is simple and the production cost is low. After the connector plug 2000 is connected to the connector socket 3000, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when the wrench 2100 rotates in the opposite direction relative to the plug assembly 2200 (as shown in FIG. Figure 3 direction of rotation) to a first position (as shown Figure 2 3000), the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are detachably connected, that is, the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are in an unlocked state, at which time the plug assembly 2200 can be detached from or plugged into the connector socket 3000; when the wrench 2100 rotates forward relative to the plug assembly 2200 (as shown in the figure), the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are detachably connected, that is, the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are in an unlocked state, at which time the plug assembly 2200 can be detached from or plugged into the connector socket 3000; Figure 2 direction of rotation) to a second position (as shown Figure 3 When the plug assembly 2200 is in the position shown in the figure, the plug assembly 2200 is locked with the connector socket 3000. At this time, the plug assembly 2200 is plugged into the connector socket 3000 and cannot be detached. Thus, the connection between the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 can be locked by the wrench 2100 to prevent the connector plug 2000 and the connector socket 3000 from being loosened, thereby ensuring the stability of the charging performance and improving the user experience.
[0077] In some embodiments, the wrench 2100 is provided with a slide groove 2140 extending along the rotation direction of the wrench 2100, which is used to cooperate with the corresponding component on the connector socket 3000; when the wrench 2100 is in the first position, the first slide groove position 2141 of the slide groove 2140 cooperates with the corresponding component on the connector socket 3000, so that the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are detachably connected; when the wrench 2100 is in the second position, the second slide groove position 2142 of the slide groove 2140 cooperates with the corresponding component on the connector socket 3000, so that the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are locked. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the wrench 2100 is provided with a quarter-circular arc-shaped slide groove 2140 extending along the rotation direction of the wrench 2100, and the two ends of the slide groove 2140 are provided with a first slide groove position 2141 and a second slide groove position 2142; the corresponding component on the connector socket 3000 is a protrusion 3100, and the slide groove 2140 is sleeved and slid outside the protrusion 3100, so that the rotation movement of the wrench 2100 relative to the plug assembly 2200 can drive the plug assembly 2200 to be plugged and locked to the connector socket 3000. Specifically, when the wrench 2100 is in the first position (such as Figure 2 3100, the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are in a detachable connection (unlocked) state, and the plug assembly 2200 can be plugged into or out of the connector socket 3000; when the wrench 2100 is in the second position (as shown in the figure), the first slot position 2141 of the slot 2140 cooperates with the protrusion 3100, and the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are in a detachable connection (unlocked) state, and the plug assembly 2200 can be plugged into or out of the connector socket 3000; Figure 3 When the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are in the locked state, the plug assembly 2200 is plugged into the connector socket 3000 and cannot be disengaged. In other embodiments, the slide groove 2140 on the wrench 2100 may also be other irregular curves or straight lines, the first slide groove position 2141 and the second slide groove position 2142 may also be set at the middle position of the slide groove 2140, and the first slide groove position 2141 and the second slide groove position 2142 may also be provided with a fixing groove or a fixing ring to fix the boss 3100, so as to further enhance the plugging stability.
[0078] In this embodiment, the slide groove 2140 also penetrates two opposite surfaces of the wrench 2100 to be sleeved on the boss 3100 and reduce the friction when the slide groove 2140 slides, thereby improving the smoothness of the rotation of the wrench 2100.
[0079] See also Figures 2 to 4 , Figure 4 : is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wrench 2100 provided in an embodiment of the present application. In some embodiments, along the connection direction between the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000, the slide groove 2140 is connected to the outside at the first slide groove position 2141 to form a notch 2143; when the corresponding component of the connector socket 3000 is located at the first slide groove position 2141 of the slide groove 2140, along the connection direction between the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000, the corresponding component of the connector socket 3000 and the slide groove 2140 can move relative to each other; when the corresponding component in the connector socket 3000 is located at the second slide groove position 2142 of the slide groove 2140, along the connection direction between the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000, the corresponding component in the connector socket 3000 and the slide groove 2140 cannot move relative to each other. Figure 4As shown, the slide groove 2140 on the wrench 2100 is connected to the outside at the first slide groove position 2141 to form a gap 2143, and the slide groove 2140 on the wrench 2100 has no gap 2143 at the second slide groove position 2142. Figure 2 As shown, when the wrench 2100 is connected to the plug assembly 2200 and the wrench 2100 is in the first position, the notch 2143 connects the slide groove 2140 with the outside along the connection direction of the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000, and the slide groove 2140 can be inserted into or separated from the protrusion 3100 along the notch 2143 from the first slide groove position 2141, so that the plug assembly 2200 can be inserted into or separated from the connector socket 3000 along the connection direction of the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000, thereby unlocking the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000. Figure 3 As shown, when the wrench 2100 is connected to the plug assembly 2200 and the wrench 2100 is in the second position, the second slide position 2142 of the slide 2140 is engaged with the outside of the boss 3100, so that the plug assembly 2200 cannot be plugged into or detached from the connector socket 3000 along the connection direction between the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000, thereby locking the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000.
[0080] See also Figures 2 to 5 , Figure 5 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug assembly 2200 provided in an embodiment of the present application. In some embodiments, a wrench mounting post 2230 is provided on the outer wall of the plug assembly 2200, and the wrench 2100 includes a wrench arm 2110, and a wrench mounting hole 2130 is correspondingly provided on the wrench arm 2110, and the wrench mounting hole 2130 is sleeved on the wrench mounting post 2230, so that the wrench 2100 can rotate relative to the plug assembly 2200. The wrench mounting hole 2130 and the wrench mounting post 2230 are clearance-matched. In other embodiments, a wrench mounting hole 2130 may also be provided on the outer wall of the plug assembly 2200, and a wrench mounting post 2230 is provided on the wrench arm 2110 of the wrench 2100, and the wrench mounting post 2230 is inserted into the wrench mounting hole 2130 and can rotate, so that the wrench 2100 can rotate relative to the plug assembly 2200 with the wrench mounting post 2230 as the rotation axis.
[0081] In this embodiment, a plurality of material removal holes 2150 of different shapes are further provided on the wrench arm 2110, so as to reduce shrinkage and deformation and other undesirable problems as much as possible while meeting the strength requirements, save materials and improve the lightweight of the product.
[0082] In some embodiments, a boss 2240 is provided at a position of the outer wall of the plug assembly 2200 corresponding to the wrench mounting column 2230, the wrench mounting column 2230 is provided on a side of the boss 2240 away from the outer wall of the plug assembly 2200, and the portion of the wrench arm 2110 abutting against the plug assembly 2200 abuts against the boss 2240. That is, the wrench arm 2110 does not directly abut against the outer wall of the plug assembly 2200, but abuts against the boss 2240, thereby reducing the contact area between the wrench arm 2110 and the plug assembly 2200, reducing the friction force when the wrench arm 2110 rotates, and improving the smoothness of the rotation of the wrench 2100.
[0083] In some embodiments, a rotation limit point 2250 is provided on the outer wall of the plug assembly 2200, and a rotation limit portion 2160 is provided on the wrench arm 2110. The rotation limit portion 2160 cooperates with the rotation limit point 2250 to limit the rotational motion range of the wrench 2100 relative to the plug assembly 2200. In this embodiment, a first rotation limit groove 2251 and a second rotation limit column 2252 are provided on the outer wall of the plug assembly 2200, and correspondingly, a first rotation limit platform 2161 and a second rotation limit surface 2162 are provided on the wrench arm 2110. The first rotation limit platform 2161 is provided on the surface where the wrench arm 2110 abuts against the boss 2240, and the second rotation limit surface 2162 is a bottom surface of the wrench arm 2110. When the wrench 2100 is in the first position, the first rotation limit platform 2161 of the wrench arm 2110 is clamped in the first rotation limit groove 2251, limiting the wrench 2100 from further reverse rotation; when the wrench 2100 is in the second position, the second rotation limit surface 2162 of the wrench arm 2110 abuts against the top surface of the second rotation limit column 2252, limiting the wrench 2100 from further forward rotation; thereby ensuring that the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are plugged in place, and preventing the wrench 2100 from excessive rotation and damaging other components. In other embodiments, the cooperation form of the rotation limit point 2250 and the rotation limit part 2160 can also be set to a card point and a card slot sliding cooperation limit, a baffle rotating against a baffle column limit, etc.
[0084] In some embodiments, the wrench 2100 includes two wrench arms 2110 and a connecting arm 2120, and the ends of the two wrench arms 2110 away from the connector socket 3000 are connected by the connecting arm 2120; an external position is provided on the outer wall of the plug assembly 2200, and when the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are plugged in, the connecting arm 2120 overlaps the external position. In this embodiment, a connecting arm 2120 connects two wrench arms 2110 to form a wrench 2100 with a "J"-shaped structure. Each wrench arm 2110 is provided with a wrench mounting hole 2130, and correspondingly, two opposite outer walls of the plug assembly 2200 are provided with a wrench mounting column 2230. The wrench mounting holes 2130 are correspondingly sleeved on the wrench mounting columns 2230. Each of the two wrench arms 2110 is provided with a slide groove 2140, and two opposite outer walls of the connector socket 3000 are correspondingly provided with a convex column 3100. The slide grooves 2140 are correspondingly sleeved and slid outside the convex column 3100, so that the connector 1000 assembly and the connector socket 3000 are clamped between the two wrench arms 2110. When the wrench 2100 is rotated, the two wrench arms 2110 can be simultaneously stressed and evenly act on both ends of the connector socket 3000, making the unlocking and locking operations of the connector socket 3000 and the plug assembly 2200 smoother, further improving the durability of the product. In other embodiments, a single-sided wrench 2100 structure with a single wrench arm 2110 can also be used.
[0085] In this embodiment, the plug assembly 2200 includes a first end 2210 and a second end 2220, wherein the first end 2210 is used to plug into the connector socket 3000, and the second end 2220 is used to overlap the connecting arm 2120. The bottom surface of the first end 2210 is higher than the bottom surface of the second end 2220, so as to form a certain reserved space to accommodate the connector socket 3000. The top surface of the second end 2220 is lower than the top surface of the first end 2210, so as to form an externally positioned overlapping connecting arm 2120. When the plug assembly 2200 is locked with the connector socket 3000, the connecting arm 2120 overlaps the top surface of the second end 2220 and is flush with the top surface of the first end 2210, so that the overall appearance of the connector plug 2000 is more regular and beautiful, and the connecting arm 2120 of the wrench 2100 is prevented from protruding and being scratched, thereby causing the plug assembly 2200 to be unlocked from the connector socket 3000. In other embodiments, the second end 2220 of the plug assembly 2200 may be provided with a groove, a buckle or other structure to serve as an external position.
[0086] See also Figure 3In some embodiments, the connecting arm 2120 is provided with a first locking portion 2170, and the plug assembly 2200 is provided with a second locking portion 2260. When the plug assembly 2200 is locked with the connector socket 3000, the first locking portion 2170 is engaged with the second locking portion 2260 to further fix the connecting arm 2120 on the plug assembly 2200, and prevent the wrench 2100 from rotating due to the scratch of the connecting arm 2120, resulting in the unlocking of the connector socket 3000 and the plug assembly 2200. The first locking portion 2170 is engaged with the second locking portion 2260 by hook interlocking, buckle interlocking, slot interlocking, etc.
[0087] See also Figure 6 , Figure 6 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first locking portion 2170 of the wrench 2100 provided in an embodiment of the present application. To facilitate the clamping operation of the first locking portion 2170 and the second locking portion 2260, in this embodiment, the first locking portion 2170 is a button hook, in which a spring fixing structure and a spring sheet are provided, and the second locking portion 2260 is a common hook. When the first locking portion 2170 and the second locking portion 2260 are interlocked, the connecting arm 2120 is clamped and fixed on the second end 2220 of the plug assembly 2200, and the button of the first locking portion 2170 pops up. At this time, the wrench 2100 cannot rotate relative to the plug assembly 2200, ensuring that the plug assembly 2200 is locked with the connector socket 3000. Press the button, the first locking portion 2170 and the second locking portion 2260 are released from interlocking, and the wrench 2100 can rotate about the plug assembly 2200.
[0088] See also Figure 5 , Figures 7 to 11 , Figure 7 is a structural exploded diagram of a connector plug 2000 provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber stopper 6000 provided in an embodiment of the present application, Fig. 9 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber stopper 6000 provided in an embodiment of the present application from another angle. Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the terminal 5000 and the rubber plug 6000 provided in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.11 yes Fig.10AA cross-sectional view in FIG. The plug assembly 2200 includes a plug rubber core 4000, a stamped terminal 5000, a rubber plug 6000 and a rubber package 7000; the plug rubber core 4000 includes a head 4100 and a tail 4200, the head 4100 is used to plug the connector socket 3000, and the tail 4200 is rubber-coated to form the rubber package 7000; the terminal 5000 is a hollow column, and the rubber plug 6000 is filled in the terminal 5000 from the tail 4200 to the head 4100 to close the opening of the terminal 5000 near the tail 4200, and the terminal 5000 filled with the rubber plug 6000 is installed in the plug rubber core 4000. Among them, the terminal 5000 adopts a hollow columnar stamping terminal 5000, which has a lower cost than the traditional machined terminal 5000. Since it has a through hole 7100 structure inside, during the encapsulation process, the encapsulation material will flow from the tail 4200 through the internal through hole 7100 of the terminal 5000, and finally enter the plug-in part of the terminal 5000 to cool and form, so that the terminal 5000 is deformed, resulting in the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 cannot be plugged in. Therefore, in this embodiment, a rubber plug 6000 is used to close the opening of the terminal 5000 near the tail 4200. The specific manufacturing steps of the plug assembly 2200 are: fill the rubber plug 6000 into the terminal 5000 from the tail 4200 to the head 4100, then install the single-side sealed terminal 5000 filled with the rubber plug 6000 into the plug rubber core 4000, and finally perform rubber encapsulation on the tail 4200 of the plug rubber core 4000 equipped with the rubber plug 6000 and the terminal 5000 to form an encapsulated body 7000. The use of the encapsulation process, on the one hand, increases the insulation and protection performance of the plug assembly 2200, improves the overall durability and safety, and on the other hand, facilitates shaping, simplifies the process, and greatly reduces the production cost.
[0089] In this embodiment, the rubber plug 6000 is truncated cone-shaped, with one end having a larger diameter and the other end having a smaller diameter. When the rubber plug 6000 is filled in the terminal 5000, the end having a smaller diameter is gap-fitted with the terminal 5000, and the end having a larger diameter is interference-fitted with the terminal 5000, so as to ensure the sealing function of the rubber plug 6000 and facilitate the insertion into the terminal 5000. The outer wall of the rubber plug 6000 is provided with multiple layers of annular convex ribs 6100 to improve the contact reliability between the rubber plug 6000 and the terminal 5000, and further ensure the sealing function of the rubber plug 6000. The outer wall of the end having a larger diameter of the rubber plug 6000 is also provided with a fan-shaped hook 6200. When the rubber plug 6000 is filled in the terminal 5000, the fan-shaped hook 6200 is hooked on the opening edge of the terminal 5000 to prevent the rubber plug 6000 from being excessively inserted into the terminal 5000 and failing to realize the anti-overflow function.
[0090] In this embodiment, a through hole 7100 is provided on the side wall of the encapsulated body 7000, and a wrench mounting column 2230 is provided on the outer side wall of the tail portion 4200 of the plug rubber core 4000. The wrench mounting column 2230 is passed through the through hole 7100 and protrudes from the encapsulated body 7000. The wrench mounting hole 2130 is sleeved on the wrench mounting column 2230, so that the wrench 2100 can rotate relative to the plug assembly 2200. In other embodiments, the wrench mounting column 2230 can also be provided on the outer side wall of the encapsulated body 7000 and formed integrally with the encapsulated body 7000.
[0091] See also Figure 12 to Figure 13 , Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal 5000 provided in another embodiment of the present application. Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the terminal 5000 and the plug rubber core 4000 provided in another embodiment of the present application. In another embodiment, the plug assembly 2200 includes the plug rubber core 4000, the stamped terminal 5000 and the encapsulated body 7000; the plug rubber core 4000 includes a head 4100 and a tail 4200, the head 4100 is used to plug the connector socket 3000, and the tail 4200 is encapsulated to form the encapsulated body 7000; the terminal 5000 is a hollow column, the terminal 5000 is installed in the plug rubber core 4000, and an injection molding structure 5100 is provided at one end of the terminal 5000 close to the tail 4200 to close the opening of the terminal 5000 close to the tail 4200, so as to prevent the encapsulated material from flowing from the tail 4200 through the internal through hole 7100 of the terminal 5000 when the tail 4200 of the plug rubber core 4000 is encapsulated. The specific manufacturing steps of the plug assembly 2200 are as follows: firstly, the end of the terminal 5000 close to the tail 4200 is injection molded, and an injection molding structure 5100 is formed to close the opening of the terminal 5000 close to the tail 4200, and then the terminal 5000 with a single-side seal provided with the injection molding structure 5100 is installed in the plug rubber core 4000, and finally the tail 4200 of the plug rubber core 4000 with the terminal 5000 is encapsulated with rubber to form an encapsulated body 7000. An annular protrusion 5200 is also provided on the outer wall of the injection molding structure 5100 of the terminal 5000. When the terminal 5000 is installed in the plug rubber core 4000, the annular protrusion 5200 makes the terminal 5000 and the plug rubber core 4000 have an interference fit, and further fixes the terminal 5000.
[0092] See also Fig.14 , Fig.14: is a connection diagram of the terminal 5000 and the wire 8000 provided in an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the terminal 5000 is also connected to the wire 8000 to complete the current transmission. Specifically, the terminal 5000 is provided with a wire harness end 5300 at one end close to the tail 4200. The wire harness end 5300 is a flat structure. The wire 8000 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the terminal 5000 and welded to the wire harness, so that the terminal 5000 and the wire 8000 are 90° outlets, which reduces the overall height of the terminal 5000 and the wire 8000, thereby reducing the height of the plug assembly 2200 and improving the overall aesthetics of the connector plug 2000.
[0093] Please see again Figure 2 and Figure 3 The embodiment of the utility model further provides a connector 1000, including a connector socket 3000 and a connector plug 2000, wherein the connector plug 2000 includes a plug assembly 2200 and a wrench 2100, wherein the plug assembly 2200 is connected to the connector socket 3000, and the wrench 2100 is connected to the plug assembly 2200 and can rotate relative to the plug assembly 2200; when the wrench 2100 rotates relative to the plug assembly 2200 to a first position, the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are detachably connected; when the wrench 2100 rotates relative to the plug assembly 2200 to a second position, the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are locked. Among them, the connector socket 3000 can be a fixed power socket or a mobile power socket, the plug assembly 2200 is plugged into the connector socket 3000 to form a complete circuit to transmit electrical energy, and the wrench 2100 locks the connection between the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000, so that the connector 1000 implemented in this embodiment can ensure the stable connection between the connector plug 2000 and the connector socket 3000, thereby ensuring stable charging performance and improving user experience.
[0094] In some embodiments, a boss 3100 is provided on the outer wall of the connector socket 3000, and a slide groove 2140 extending along the rotation direction of the wrench 2100 is provided on the wrench 2100. The slide groove 2140 is sleeved and slid outside the boss 3100, and the slide groove 2140 includes a first slide groove position 2141 and a second slide groove position 2142. The slide groove 2140 is connected to the outside at the first slide groove position 2141 to form a notch 2143; when the wrench 2100 is in the first position, the first slide groove position 2141 of the slide groove 2140 passes through The notch 2143 is sleeved outside the boss 3100, so that the plug assembly 2200 is connected to the connector socket 3000; when the wrench 2100 is in the first position, the first slide position 2141 of the slide groove 2140 is separated from the boss 3100 through the notch 2143, so that the plug assembly 2200 is separated from the connector socket 3000; when the wrench 2100 is in the second position, the second slide position 2142 of the slide groove 2140 is clamped on the boss 3100, so that the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000 are locked. That is, when the wrench 2100 is rotated to the first position, the notch 2143 of the slide groove 2140 is aligned with and inserted into the boss 3100 of the connector socket 3000, and the plug assembly 2200 is then inserted into the connector socket 3000; after the wrench 2100 is rotated to the second position, the second slide groove position 2142 of the slide groove 2140 is engaged with the outside of the boss 3100 of the connector socket 3000, and the plug assembly 2200 is then locked to the connector socket 3000; after the wrench 2100 is rotated to the first position again, the notch 2143 of the slide groove 2140 is aligned with and withdrawn from the boss 3100 of the connector socket 3000, and the plug assembly 2200 is then pulled out of the connector socket 3000.
[0095] In other embodiments, a slide groove 2140 may also be provided on the outer wall of the connector socket 3000, and correspondingly, a boss 3100 is provided on the wrench 2100, and the boss 3100 is inserted into and slides in the slide groove 2140, so that the wrench 2100 can control the locking or unlocking of the plug assembly 2200 and the connector socket 3000.
[0096] The connector 1000 and the connector plug 2000 of the embodiment of the utility model can be widely used in various types of vehicles, communications, computers and other consumer electronics, industry, transportation and other fields. For example, it can be used as a key component in new energy vehicles, electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric scooters, etc. Specifically, it can be used in motors of various types of vehicles, etc. Its uses are very wide and are not limited to the examples.
[0097] The above correspondence is not limited to one in practical applications, and users can choose to use one or more of them in combination to enhance personalized experience.
[0098] The above are only specific implementation methods of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and these modifications or substitutions should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A connector plug, characterized in that: It comprises a plug assembly and a wrench, wherein the plug assembly is used to connect to the connector socket, and the wrench is connected to the plug assembly and can rotate relative to the plug assembly; When the wrench rotates relative to the plug assembly to a first position, the plug assembly is detachably connected to the connector socket; When the wrench rotates relative to the plug assembly to a second position, the plug assembly is locked with the connector socket.
2. The connector plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wrench is provided with a sliding groove extending along the rotation direction of the wrench, which is used to cooperate with the corresponding component on the connector socket; When the wrench is in the first position, the first slide slot position of the slide slot cooperates with a corresponding component on the connector socket, so that the plug assembly is detachably connected to the connector socket; When the wrench is in the second position, the second slide slot position of the slide slot cooperates with a corresponding component on the connector socket, so that the plug assembly is locked with the connector socket.
3. The connector plug according to claim 2, characterized in that: Along the connection direction between the plug assembly and the connector socket, the slide groove is connected to the outside at the first slide groove position to form a gap; When the wrench is in the first position, along the connection direction between the plug assembly and the connector socket, the slide groove and the corresponding part of the connector socket can move relative to each other through the notch; When the wrench is in the second position, along the connection direction between the plug assembly and the connector socket, the slide groove and the corresponding component in the connector socket cannot move relative to each other.
4. The connector plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wrench mounting column is arranged on the outer side wall of the plug assembly, and the wrench includes a wrench arm, and a wrench mounting hole is correspondingly arranged on the wrench arm. The wrench mounting hole is sleeved on the wrench mounting column so that the wrench can rotate relative to the plug assembly.
5. The connector plug according to claim 4, characterized in that: A boss is provided on the outer wall of the plug assembly at a position corresponding to the wrench mounting column. The wrench mounting column is arranged on a side of the boss away from the outer wall of the plug assembly. The portion of the wrench arm that abuts against the plug assembly abuts against the boss.
6. The connector plug according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotation limit point is arranged on the outer side wall of the plug assembly, and a rotation limit portion is arranged on the wrench arm. The rotation limit portion cooperates with the rotation limit point to limit the rotational movement range of the wrench relative to the plug assembly.
7. The connector plug according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wrench comprises two wrench arms and a connecting arm, and ends of the two wrench arms away from the connector socket are connected by the connecting arm; An external position is arranged on the outer wall of the plug assembly, and when the plug assembly is plugged into the connector socket, the connecting arm overlaps the external position.
8. The connector plug according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting arm is provided with a first locking portion, and the plug assembly is provided with a second locking portion. When the plug assembly is locked with the connector socket, the first locking portion is clamped with the second locking portion.
9. The connector plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug assembly comprises a plug rubber core, a stamping terminal, a rubber plug and a colloid package; The plug rubber core comprises a head and a tail, the head is used to be plugged into the connector socket, and the tail is encapsulated with rubber to form the encapsulated body; The terminal is in a hollow column shape, and the rubber plug is filled in the terminal from the tail to the head to close the opening of the terminal near the tail. The terminal filled with the rubber plug is installed in the plug rubber core.
10. The connector plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug assembly comprises a plug rubber core, a stamping terminal and a colloid package; The plug rubber core comprises a head and a tail, the head is used to be plugged into the connector socket, and the tail is encapsulated with rubber to form the encapsulated body; The terminal is in the shape of a hollow column and is installed in the plug rubber core. An injection molding structure is arranged at one end of the terminal close to the tail portion to close an opening of the terminal close to the tail portion.
11. A connector, characterized in that: The invention comprises a connector socket and a connector plug, wherein the connector plug comprises a plug assembly and a wrench, wherein the plug assembly is connected to the connector socket, and the wrench is connected to the plug assembly and can rotate relative to the plug assembly; When the wrench rotates relative to the plug assembly to a first position, the plug assembly is detachably connected to the connector socket; When the wrench rotates relative to the plug assembly to a second position, the plug assembly is locked with the connector socket.
12. The connector according to claim 11, characterized in that: A convex column is arranged on the outer side wall of the connector socket, and a sliding groove extending along the rotation direction of the wrench is arranged on the wrench, the sliding groove is sleeved and slid outside the convex column, the sliding groove includes a first sliding groove position and a second sliding groove position, and the sliding groove is connected to the outside at the first sliding groove position to form a notch; When the wrench is in the first position, the first slide slot position of the slide slot is sleeved outside the protruding column through the notch, so that the plug assembly is connected to the connector socket; When the wrench is in the first position, the first slide slot position of the slide slot is separated from the boss through the notch, so that the plug assembly is separated from the connector socket; When the wrench is in the second position, the second slide slot position of the slide slot is engaged with the protruding column, so that the plug assembly is locked with the connector socket.