Slope greening structure
By designing components such as vegetation boxes, water ring troughs, and dovetail troughs in the slope greening structure, gravity is used to flow the maintenance water from high to low, which solves the problem of difficult maintenance of the slope greening structure and realizes the control of all vegetation boxes. Uniform maintenance effect of plants.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420839978.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
During the maintenance process of slope greening structure, due to the special terrain, the difficulty of sprinkling increases, affecting the maintenance effect of plants.
A slope greening structure is designed, including a vegetation box, a running water ring trough, a vegetation trough, a water injection trough, a dovetail block and a diversion trough. Through the design of the running water ring trough and dovetail trough, gravity is used to transfer the maintenance water from the vegetation box at a high place. Flow to the lower vegetation boxes to achieve unified maintenance of plants in all vegetation boxes.
This design greatly reduces the difficulty of maintaining slope green plants. Only by injecting maintenance water into the running water ring groove in the highest vegetation box, the plants in all the vegetation boxes can be effectively maintained.
Smart Images
Figure CN222366697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological greening, in particular to a slope greening structure. Background Art
[0002] At present, slope refers to all geological bodies on the surface of the earth's crust with lateral free-air surfaces. During slope construction, in order to improve the overall aesthetics of the slope, greening structures are usually arranged on both sides of the slope. Greening can be divided into broad greening and narrow greening. In a broad sense, it refers to any behavior such as planting and gardening projects that can increase plants and improve the environment.
[0003] Since the greening structure needs to be matched with different greening plants, and the plants need regular manual maintenance, the slope greening structure needs to be equipped with maintenance equipment. Most of the related technologies are maintained by manual sprinkling. However, since the greening structure is set on a slope, it undoubtedly increases the difficulty of maintenance and sprinkling, which is not convenient for maintaining the plants, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to reduce the difficulty of maintaining slope greening plants and facilitate the maintenance of plants on the slope, the present application provides a slope greening structure.
[0005] The slope greening structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A slope greening structure comprises a slope body and greening parts arranged on the slope, wherein the greening parts comprise a plurality of vegetation boxes, the top wall of the vegetation box is provided with a water flow annular groove, the top wall of the vegetation box is also provided with a vegetation groove for planting plants, the vegetation groove is located in the water flow annular groove, and a plurality of water injection grooves are provided in communication with the vegetation groove and the water flow annular groove; a dovetail block is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the vegetation box and at the top end, a dovetail groove is provided on the side of the vegetation box away from the dovetail block, the dovetail groove and the dovetail block are adapted to each other, and the dovetail groove and the water flow annular groove are communicated with each other.
[0007] Preferably, the water injection groove is located at the bottom end of the water flow ring groove, a plurality of guide grooves are opened on the bottom wall of the water flow ring groove, the bottom wall of the guide groove is inclined, and the lowest end of the guide groove is connected to the water injection groove.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the dovetail block is inclined, and the lowest end of the upper surface of the dovetail block is close to the water flow ring groove.
[0009] Preferably, a filter screen is provided on the bottom wall of the water flow annular groove, the filter screen is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the water flow annular groove, and the filter screen is located above the dovetail groove.
[0010] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly provided above the filter screen, and the length direction of the baffle is parallel to the side wall of the vegetation box.
[0011] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] 1. By setting the slope, greening parts, vegetation boxes, water ring grooves, vegetation grooves, water injection grooves, dovetail blocks, dovetail grooves and diversion grooves, when maintenance is needed, it is only necessary to pour maintenance water into the water ring groove on the top vegetation box, and part of the maintenance water is guided by the diversion groove to the water injection groove 32, and the other part of the maintenance water enters the dovetail groove and flows into the water ring groove of the adjacent vegetation box under the action of gravity. It is only necessary to inject maintenance water into the water ring groove in the vegetation box at the highest point, so as to achieve the effect of maintaining the plants in all the vegetation boxes, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintaining the slope greening plants;
[0013] 2. By setting up the filter and baffle, when the greening piece is in use, the filter is rotated to the top of the dovetail groove, which can reduce the dust and impurities entering the dovetail groove and facilitate the cleaning of the water ring groove; the filter and baffle can also slow down the curing water and reduce the flow rate of the curing water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a slope greening structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0015] Figure 2 A top view used to illustrate the connection relationship between adjacent vegetation boxes in the embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Slope; 2. Greening part; 21. Vegetation box; 3. Water flow ring groove; 31. Vegetation groove; 32. Water injection groove; 4. Dovetail block; 41. Dovetail groove; 5. Diversion groove; 6. Filter net; 61. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 This application is described in further detail.
[0018] The present application embodiment discloses a slope greening structure. Figure 1 The invention comprises a slope body 1 arranged at an angle and a greening member 2 arranged on the slope. The greening member 2 comprises a plurality of vegetation boxes 21. Adjacent vegetation boxes 21 are fitted to each other. The top of the vegetation box 21 is arranged horizontally, and the height of the vegetation box 21 changes with the height of the slope. The vegetation box 21 is prefabricated and then the bottom of the vegetation box 21 is fixed to the slope during on-site construction.
[0019] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The top wall of the vegetation box 21 is provided with a water ring groove 3, which is annular. The top wall of the vegetation box 21 is also provided with a vegetation groove 31 for planting plants, which is located in the water ring groove 3. A plurality of water injection grooves 32 are provided between the vegetation groove 31 and the water ring groove 3, and curing water is poured into the water ring groove 3. The curing water can flow in the water ring groove 3 and flow into the vegetation groove 31 through the water injection groove 32, thereby curing the plants in the vegetation groove 31.
[0020] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The outer wall of the vegetation box 21 is fixedly provided with a dovetail block 4 at the top. In this embodiment, two dovetail blocks 4 are symmetrically provided. A dovetail groove 41 for inserting the dovetail block 4 on the adjacent vegetation box 21 is provided on the side of the vegetation box 21 away from the dovetail block 4. The dovetail groove 41 and the dovetail block 4 fit each other, and the dovetail groove 41 and the water flow ring groove 3 are interconnected. When constructing the vegetation box 21, the dovetail block 4 on the vegetation box 21 is inserted into the dovetail groove 41 of the adjacent vegetation box 21, and then the two adjacent vegetation boxes 21 are connected, which is conducive to improving the overall stability and connection strength of the greening part 2, so that the greening part 2 can play a protective support role while playing a greening role.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The water injection groove 32 is located at the bottom end of the water flow annular groove 3. A plurality of guide grooves 5 are provided on the bottom wall of the water flow annular groove 3. The bottom wall of the guide groove 5 is inclined, and the lowest end of the guide groove 5 is connected to the water injection groove 32. The upper surface of the dovetail block 4 is inclined, and the lowest end of the upper surface of the dovetail block 4 is close to the water flow annular groove 3. When it is necessary to maintain the vegetation in the vegetation groove 31 on the greening part 2, it is only necessary to pour maintenance water into the water ring groove 3 on the top vegetation box 21. The maintenance water flows in the water ring groove 3. A part of the maintenance water is guided by the guide groove 5 to the water injection groove 32, and enters the vegetation groove 31 through the water injection groove 32. The other part of the maintenance water enters the dovetail groove 41 and flows in the dovetail groove 41. Under the action of gravity, it flows on the dovetail block 4 of the adjacent vegetation box 21, and flows on the dovetail block 4 to the water ring groove 3. This is repeated, and the maintenance water flows from the high vegetation box 21 to the low vegetation box 21 in turn and enters the vegetation groove 31 in the vegetation box 21. Therefore, it is only necessary to inject maintenance water into the water ring groove 3 in the highest vegetation box 21 to maintain the plants in all vegetation boxes 21, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintaining slope greening plants.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A filter screen 6 is provided on the bottom wall of the water ring groove 3, and the filter screen 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the water ring groove 3, and the filter screen 6 is located above the dovetail groove 41. When installing the adjacent vegetation box 21, the filter screen 6 is rotated and moved away from the dovetail groove 41, so that the dovetail block 4 can be inserted into the dovetail groove 41. When the greening part 2 is in use, the filter screen 6 is rotated above the dovetail groove 41, which can reduce the dust and impurities entering the dovetail groove 41, and facilitate the cleaning of the water ring groove 3. At the same time, the filter screen 6 can also slow down the curing water and reduce the flow rate of the curing water.
[0023] Reference Figure 2 A baffle 61 is fixedly arranged above the filter screen 6, and the length direction of the baffle 61 is parallel to the side wall of the vegetation box 21. When the curing water is injected into the water ring groove 3, the baffle 61 can limit the curing water, ensuring that the curing water enters the dovetail groove 41 and flows to the next vegetation box 21, slowing down the water flow speed.
[0024] The implementation principle of a slope greening structure of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when it is necessary to maintain the vegetation in the vegetation groove 31 on the greening member 2, it is only necessary to pour maintenance water into the water ring groove 3 on the top vegetation box 21. The maintenance water flows in the water ring groove 3. A part of the maintenance water is guided by the guide groove 5 to flow to the water injection groove 32, and enters the vegetation groove 31 through the water injection groove 32. The other part of the maintenance water enters the dovetail groove 41 and flows in the dovetail groove 41. Under the action of the force, the water flows onto the dovetail block 4 of the adjacent vegetation box 21, and then flows onto the dovetail block 4 into the water ring groove 3, and this process is repeated. The maintenance water flows from the higher vegetation box 21 to the lower vegetation box 21 in turn and enters the vegetation groove 31 in the vegetation box 21. Therefore, it is only necessary to inject maintenance water into the water ring groove 3 in the highest vegetation box 21 to maintain the plants in all the vegetation boxes 21, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintaining the slope greening plants.
[0025] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A slope greening structure, comprising a slope body (1) and a greening member (2) arranged on the slope, characterized in that: The greening member (2) comprises a plurality of vegetation boxes (21), the top wall of the vegetation box (21) being provided with a water flow annular groove (3), the top wall of the vegetation box (21) being provided with a vegetation groove (31) for planting plants, the vegetation groove (31) being located in the water flow annular groove (3), and a plurality of water injection grooves (32) being provided in communication between the vegetation groove (31) and the water flow annular groove (3); a dovetail block (4) being fixedly provided on the outer wall of the vegetation box (21) and at the top end, a dovetail groove (41) being provided on the side of the vegetation box (21) away from the dovetail block (4), the dovetail groove (41) and the dovetail block (4) being mutually adapted, and the dovetail groove (41) and the water flow annular groove (3) being mutually communicated.
2. A slope greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water injection groove (32) is located at the bottom end of the water flow annular groove (3), and a plurality of guide grooves (5) are provided on the bottom wall of the water flow annular groove (3). The bottom wall of the guide groove (5) is inclined, and the lowest end of the guide groove (5) is connected to the water injection groove (32).
3. The slope greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the dovetail block (4) is arranged obliquely, and the lowest end of the upper surface of the dovetail block (4) is close to the water flow ring groove (3).
4. The slope greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (6) is provided on the bottom wall of the water flow annular groove (3), the filter screen (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the water flow annular groove (3), and the filter screen (6) is located above the dovetail groove (41).
5. The slope greening structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle (61) is fixedly arranged above the filter screen (6), and the length direction of the baffle (61) is parallel to the side wall of the vegetation box (21).