EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) adhesive film fine cutting assembly machine
By designing an EVA film precision cutting and assembly machine and using manipulators to realize automatic transportation, precision cutting and installation of EVA films, it solves the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency and high cost of manual operation in the existing technology, and achieves high efficiency and accuracy. of automated production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420274076.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-04
AI Technical Summary
After cutting, existing EVA films need to be manually placed on glass for fine cutting, resulting in low automation, high labor intensity, low efficiency and high cost.
Design an EVA film fine cutting and assembly machine, including an EVA film cutting machine, a film transport device and a frame. The frame is equipped with a handling station, a fine cutting station and a film installation station, which is realized by a robot. Automatic handling, cutting and installation of EVA film.
It realizes fully automated cutting and installation of EVA film, improves work efficiency and cutting accuracy, and reduces labor intensity and labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222371781U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of EVA film cutting and assembling, in particular to an EVA film precision cutting and assembling machine. Background Art
[0002] EVA is a thermosetting adhesive film used to be placed between laminated glass. EVA is the abbreviation of Polyethylenevinylacetate, a copolymer of polyethylene and polyvinyl acetate. Due to the superiority of EVA film in adhesion, durability, optical properties, etc., it is increasingly widely used in current components and various optical products.
[0003] EVA film is shipped in roll form and needs to be cut. Therefore, a variety of automatic cutting machines for automatically cutting EVA film have been designed to automatically discharge and cut EVA film of required length, such as an EVA film automatic cutting and collecting machine disclosed in patent application No. 201911059963.8. However, the existing machines can only automatically cut the EVA film to a set length, but more precise dimensions are required to put it on the glass. The current operation is that the EVA film is cut and then manually placed on the glass, and then manually finely cut. This method has a low degree of automation, high labor intensity, low work efficiency, and high labor costs.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to design an EVA film precision cutting and assembly machine to solve the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency and high cost in the existing method of placing EVA film on glass by manual labor. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an EVA film precision cutting and assembly machine.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an EVA film precision cutting and assembly machine, comprising an EVA film cutting machine, a film conveying device and a frame, the frame is provided with a conveying station, a precision cutting station and a film installation station, the EVA film cutting machine is installed at the feeding end of the conveying station, the precision cutting station is installed on the side of the conveying station, the film installation station is installed on one side of the precision cutting station, and the film conveying device spans over the conveying station, the precision cutting station and the film installation station;
[0007] The machine frame is provided with a receiving platform, which is arranged at the transporting station and the fine cutting station. The receiving platform is provided with a platform frame, and a number of exhaust ports are installed on the platform frame.
[0008] The handling station is equipped with a film pulling mechanism, which clamps and pulls out the EVA film in the EVA film cutting machine, and places the EVA film on the receiving platform of the handling station;
[0009] The fine cutting station is equipped with an ultrasonic cutter, a three-dimensional moving mechanism for the ultrasonic cutter, a waste collection mechanism and a control console. The control console is installed on one side of the frame of the fine cutting station. The ultrasonic cutter cuts the four sides of the EVA film, and the waste collection mechanism is located below the three-dimensional moving mechanism of the ultrasonic cutter.
[0010] The film conveying device is provided with a conveying robot 1, a conveying robot 2 and a conveying beam. The conveying robot 1 and the conveying robot 2 are movably installed on the conveying beam. The conveying robot 1 moves above the conveying station and the fine cutting station. The conveying robot 1 conveys the EVA film cut at the conveying station to the fine cutting station. The conveying robot 2 moves above the fine cutting station and the film installation station. The conveying robot 2 conveys the EVA film cut at the fine cutting station to the glass at the film installation station.
[0011] Specifically, the EVA film cutting machine is provided with a film roller and a film cutter. A rolled EVA film is placed on the film roller. The front end of the EVA film extends into a film feeding roller. One side of the film feeding roller is connected to a film feeding motor. The film feeding motor drives the EVA film to be fed. A punching cylinder and a film cutter are arranged at the front of the film feeding roller. The punching cylinder punches holes in the EVA film, and the film cutter cuts the EVA film of a fixed length.
[0012] Specifically, the film pulling mechanism includes a pulling frame, a pulling synchronous belt and a clamping claw. The pulling frame is located above the material receiving platform, the pulling frame is fixed on the frame, a pulling slide rail is provided on the pulling frame, the pulling slide rail is slidably connected to the pulling slide seat, the pulling slide seat is fixed on both sides of the clamping claw beam, a pulling synchronous belt is also installed on the pulling frame, a pulling synchronous belt clamping block is installed on the pulling synchronous belt, the pulling synchronous belt clamping block is fixed on the pulling slide seat, the driving wheel of the pulling synchronous belt is connected to the pulling transmission shaft, the middle part of the pulling transmission shaft is connected to the pulling motor, and the pulling motor drives the clamping claw beam to move along the pulling slide rail.
[0013] Specifically, a plurality of clamping brackets are installed on the clamping beam facing the side of the EVA film cutting machine, a clamping cylinder is installed at the end of the clamping bracket, a clamping claw is installed at the output end of the clamping claw cylinder, and the clamping claw cylinder controls the clamping claw to clamp or release the EVA film.
[0014] Specifically, the material receiving platform is a honeycomb-type material receiving platform, and the air outlet is connected to the air pump through the air source processor, and the air pump controls the negative pressure on the material receiving platform to adsorb and position the EVA film.
[0015] Specifically, the ultrasonic cutter three-dimensional moving mechanism is provided with two Y-axis fixed frames in parallel, the Y-axis fixed frame is fixed on the frame, the Y-axis fixed frame is provided with a Y-axis slide rail, the Y-axis slide rail is slidably connected to the Y-axis slide seat, the Y-axis slide seat is fixedly connected to the Y-axis thread nut, the Y-axis thread nut is threaded to the Y-axis lead screw, both sides of the Y-axis lead screw are installed on the Y-axis fixed frame through bearing seats, one end of the Y-axis lead screw is connected to the Y-axis motor, the Y-axis motor drives the Y-axis slide seat to move along the Y-axis slide rail, the Y-axis slide seats are connected with a cutter crossbeam, the cutter crossbeam is provided with a cutter X-axis slide rail, the cutter X-axis slide rail is slidably connected to the cutter X-axis slide seat, the cutter X-axis motor is installed on the upper part of the cutter X-axis slide seat, the cutter X-axis gear is installed on the cutter X-axis motor, the cutter X-axis gear is meshed and connected to the cutter X-axis rack, the cutter X-axis rack is installed on the cutter crossbeam, and the cutter X-axis motor drives the cutter X-axis slide seat to move along the cutter X-axis slide rail.
[0016] Specifically, a cutter lifting slide rail and a cutter lifting screw are installed on the cutter X-axis slide seat, and the upper and lower sides of the cutter lifting screw are installed on the cutter X-axis slide seat through bearing seats, the upper end of the cutter lifting screw is connected to the cutter lifting motor, the upper thread of the cutter lifting screw is connected to the cutter lifting wire nut, the cutter lifting wire nut is fixedly connected to the cutter lifting seat, the cutter lifting seat is slidably connected to the cutter lifting slide rail, the cutter lifting motor drives the cutter lifting seat to move along the cutter lifting slide rail, the cutter motor is installed on the cutter lifting seat, the output end of the cutter motor is connected to the cutter ultrasonic vibrator, the cutter ultrasonic vibrator is installed on the cutter fixing frame, the cutter fixing frame is connected to the cutter lifting seat, and the output end of the cutter ultrasonic vibrator is connected to the ultrasonic cutter.
[0017] Specifically, the waste collection mechanism includes a waste box and a waste conveyor belt. The waste conveyor belt is located below the material receiving platform. Both sides of the waste conveyor belt are installed on the active roller and the driven roller. The active roller and the driven roller are rotatably installed on the waste conveying rack. The waste conveying rack is installed on the frame. One end of the active roller is connected to the waste conveying motor. The waste conveying motor drives the waste conveyor belt to rotate. The waste box is installed at the discharge end of the waste conveyor belt.
[0018] Specifically, the film transport device is also provided with a transport frame, a transport beam is installed on the transport frame, a transverse slide rail is provided on the transport beam, the transport robot 1 and the transport robot 2 adopt the same structure and are both provided with a transverse slide seat, the transverse slide seats are both slidably connected to the transverse slide rail, a transverse motor is installed on the transverse slide seat, a transverse gear is installed on the motor shaft of the transverse motor, the transverse gear is meshed and connected to the transverse rack, the transverse rack is installed on the transport beam, and the transverse motor drives the transverse slide seat to move along the transverse slide rail;
[0019] A vertical sliding block is installed on the transverse sliding seat, the vertical sliding block is slidably connected to the vertical sliding rail, the vertical sliding rail is installed on the vertical sliding seat, a vertical rack is installed on the vertical sliding seat, the vertical rack is meshed and connected to the vertical gear, the vertical gear is installed on the vertical motor, the vertical motor is installed on the transverse sliding seat, a suction cup host is installed at the bottom of the vertical sliding seat, and a suction cup is installed at the bottom of the suction cup host.
[0020] Specifically, the film installation station is provided with four mutually parallel conveyor synchronous belts, on which glass is conveyed, and the front and rear ends of each conveyor synchronous belt are installed on a driving wheel and a driven wheel, and a synchronous transmission shaft is connected between the driving wheels, and the synchronous transmission shaft is connected to the motor shaft of the conveyor motor, and the conveyor motor synchronously drives the four conveyor synchronous belts to rotate;
[0021] A blocking wheel 1 is installed in the front and rear directions of the conveying synchronous belt, the blocking wheel 1 is installed on the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is installed on the cylinder rod of the adjusting cylinder 1, the adjusting cylinder 1 is installed on the frame, and the adjusting cylinder 1 and the lifting cylinder control the blocking wheel 1 to block the front and rear sides of the glass for regulation;
[0022] The two blocking wheels are installed on the left and right sides of the conveying synchronous belt. The two blocking wheels are installed on the cylinder rod of the two adjusting cylinders. The two adjusting cylinders are installed on the frame. The two adjusting cylinders control the two blocking wheels to block the left and right sides of the glass for correction.
[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The EVA film precision cutting and assembly machine designed by the utility model adopts a fully automatic mechanical design. After the EVA film comes out of the existing cutting machine, it is grabbed by a robot and transported to the precision cutting station, and precision cutting is performed according to the size of the glass. Then, the robot adsorbs and places it on the glass. The operation is automated, manual participation is avoided, work efficiency and the cutting accuracy of the EVA film are improved, and labor intensity and labor costs are reduced.
[0025] The material receiving platform of the EVA film precision cutting and assembly machine designed by the utility model adopts negative pressure adsorption to reduce the setting of the clamping structure, and adopts double manipulators to reciprocate between three stations, which does not reduce the punching and cutting efficiency of the EVA film cutting machine and improves the assembly efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the EVA film precision cutting and assembly machine Figure 1 .
[0027] Figure 2 This is the overall structure diagram of the EVA film precision cutting and assembly machine Figure 2 .
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste collection mechanism at the fine cutting station Figure 1 .
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste collection mechanism at the fine cutting station Figure 2 .
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional moving mechanism of the ultrasonic cutter at the fine cutting station Figure 1 .
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional moving mechanism of the ultrasonic cutter at the fine cutting station Figure 2 .
[0032] Figure 7 This is the schematic diagram of the ultrasonic cutter moving along the X axis. Figure 1 .
[0033] Figure 8 This is the schematic diagram of the ultrasonic cutter moving along the X axis. Figure 2 .
[0034] Fig. 9 This is the installation structure diagram of the ultrasonic cutter Figure 1 .
[0035] Fig.10 This is the installation structure diagram of the ultrasonic cutter Figure 2 .
[0036] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the film transport device. Figure 1 .
[0037] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the film transport device. Figure 2 .
[0038] Fig.13 This is the work flow chart of the EVA film precision cutting and assembly machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely further describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0040] Embodiment 1:
[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 12As shown, an EVA film precision cutting and assembly machine includes an EVA film cutting machine 1, a film conveying device 4 and a frame 6, on which a conveying station 2, a precision cutting station 3 and a film installation station 5 are provided, the EVA film cutting machine 1 is installed at the feeding end of the conveying station 2, the precision cutting station 3 is installed on the side of the conveying station 2, the film installation station 5 is installed on one side of the precision cutting station 3, and the film conveying device 4 spans over the conveying station 2, the precision cutting station 3 and the film installation station 5.
[0042] A receiving platform 6.1 is provided on the frame 6, and the receiving platform 6.1 is arranged at the transporting station 2 and the fine cutting station 3. A platform frame 6.2 is provided on the receiving platform 6.1, and a plurality of exhaust ports 6.3 are installed on the platform frame 6.2; the receiving platform 6.1 is a honeycomb type receiving platform, and the exhaust ports 6.3 are connected to an air pump through an air source processor, and the air pump controls the negative pressure on the receiving platform 6.1 to adsorb and position the EVA film.
[0043] The EVA film cutting machine 1 is provided with a film roller 1.1, a film feeding roller 1.2, a punching cylinder 1.3 and a film cutter. A rolled EVA film is placed on the film roller 1.1, the front end of the EVA film extends into the film feeding roller 1.2, one side of the film feeding roller 1.2 is connected to a film feeding motor, the film feeding motor drives the EVA film to be fed, a punching cylinder 1.3 and a film cutter are arranged at the front of the film feeding roller, the punching cylinder 1.3 punches holes in the EVA film, and the film cutter cuts the EVA film of a fixed length.
[0044] The transport station 2 is provided with a film pulling mechanism, which clamps and pulls out the EVA film in the EVA film cutting machine 1, and the EVA film is placed on the material receiving platform 6.1 of the transport station 2; the film pulling mechanism includes a pulling frame, a pulling synchronous belt and a clamping claw, the pulling frame is located above the material receiving platform, the pulling frame is fixed on the frame, a pulling slide rail is provided on the pulling frame, the pulling slide rail is slidably connected to the pulling slide seat, the pulling slide seat is fixed on both sides of the clamping claw beam, a pulling synchronous belt is also installed on the pulling frame, a pulling synchronous belt clamping block is installed on the pulling synchronous belt, the pulling synchronous belt clamping block is fixed on the pulling slide seat, the driving wheel of the pulling synchronous belt is connected to the pulling transmission shaft, the middle part of the pulling transmission shaft is connected to the pulling motor, and the pulling motor drives the clamping claw beam to move along the pulling slide rail.
[0045] A plurality of clamping jaws are mounted on the clamping jaw beam toward one side of the EVA film cutting machine 1, a clamping jaw cylinder is mounted at the end of the clamping jaw bracket, a clamping jaw is mounted at the output end of the clamping jaw cylinder, and the clamping jaw cylinder controls the clamping jaw to clamp or release the EVA film.
[0046] The fine cutting station 3 is provided with an ultrasonic cutter 3.1, a three-dimensional moving mechanism for the ultrasonic cutter, a waste collection mechanism and a control console 3.22. The control console 3.22 is installed on one side of the frame of the fine cutting station 3. The ultrasonic cutter 3.1 cuts the four sides of the EVA film, and the waste collection mechanism is located below the three-dimensional moving mechanism of the ultrasonic cutter.
[0047] The ultrasonic cutter three-dimensional moving mechanism is provided with two Y-axis fixed frames 3.16 in parallel, the Y-axis fixed frame 3.16 is fixed on the frame 6, the Y-axis fixed frame 3.16 is provided with a Y-axis slide rail 3.15, the Y-axis slide rail 3.15 is slidably connected to the Y-axis slide seat 3.14, the Y-axis slide seat 3.14 is fixedly connected to the Y-axis nut seat, the Y-axis nut seat is threadedly connected to the Y-axis lead screw 3.18, both sides of the Y-axis lead screw 3.18 are installed on the Y-axis fixed frame 3.16 through bearing seats, one end of the Y-axis lead screw 3.18 is connected to the Y-axis motor 3.17, and the Y-axis motor 3.17 drives the Y-axis slide seat 3.14 along the Y-axis slide rail 3.15 moves, a cutter crossbeam 3.13 is connected between the Y-axis slide 3.14, a cutter X-axis slide rail 3.10 is arranged on the cutter crossbeam 3.13, a cutter X-axis slide rail 3.10 is slidably connected to a cutter X-axis slide 3.9, a cutter X-axis motor 3.11 is installed on the upper part of the cutter X-axis slide 3.9, a cutter X-axis gear is installed on the cutter X-axis motor 3.11, the cutter X-axis gear is meshed and connected with a cutter X-axis rack 3.12, the cutter X-axis rack 3.12 is installed on the cutter crossbeam 3.13, and the cutter X-axis motor 3.11 drives the cutter X-axis slide 3.9 to move along the cutter X-axis slide rail 3.10.
[0048] A cutter lifting rail 3.6 and a cutter lifting screw 3.8 are installed on the cutter X-axis slide 3.9. The upper and lower sides of the cutter lifting screw 3.8 are installed on the cutter X-axis slide 3.9 through bearing seats. The upper end of the cutter lifting screw 3.8 is connected to the cutter lifting motor 3.7. The upper thread of the cutter lifting screw 3.8 is connected to the cutter lifting wire nut. The cutter lifting wire nut is fixedly connected to the cutter lifting seat 3.5. The cutter lifting seat 3.5 is slidably connected to the cutter lifting rail 3.6. The cutter lifting motor 3.7 drives the cutter lifting seat 3.5 to move along the cutter lifting rail 3.6. The cutter motor 3.4 is installed on the cutter lifting seat 3.5. The output end of the cutter motor 3.4 is connected to the cutter ultrasonic vibrator 3.3. The cutter ultrasonic vibrator 3.3 is installed on the cutter fixing frame 3.2. The cutter fixing frame 3.2 is connected to the cutter lifting seat 3.5, and the output end of the cutter ultrasonic vibrator 3.3 is connected to the ultrasonic cutter 3.1.
[0049] The waste collection mechanism includes a waste box 3.19 and a waste conveyor belt 3.21. The waste conveyor belt 3.21 is located below the material receiving platform 6.1. Both sides of the waste conveyor belt 3.21 are installed on the active roller and the driven roller. The active roller and the driven roller are rotatably installed on the waste conveying rack 3.20. The waste conveying rack 3.20 is installed on the frame 6. One end of the active roller is connected to the waste conveying motor. The waste conveying motor drives the waste conveyor belt 3.21 to rotate. The waste box 3.19 is installed at the discharge end of the waste conveyor belt 3.21.
[0050] The film conveying device 4 is provided with a conveying robot 1 4.1, a conveying robot 2 4.2 and a conveying beam 4.3. The conveying robot 1 4.1 and the conveying robot 2 4.2 are movably installed on the conveying beam 4.3. The conveying robot 1 4.1 moves above the conveying station 2 and the fine cutting station 3. The conveying robot 1 4.1 conveys the EVA film cut at the conveying station 2 to the fine cutting station 3. The conveying robot 2 4.2 moves above the fine cutting station 3 and the film installation station 5. The conveying robot 2 4.2 conveys the EVA film finely cut at the fine cutting station 3 to the glass 7 of the film installation station 5.
[0051] The film transport device 4 is also provided with a transport frame 4.13, on which a transport beam 4.3 is installed, and a transverse slide rail 4.4 is provided on the transport beam 4.3. The transport robot 1 4.1 and the transport robot 2 4.2 adopt the same structure and are both provided with a transverse slide 4.5. The transverse slide 4.5 is slidably connected to the transverse slide rail 4.4. A transverse motor 4.7 is installed on the transverse slide 4.5, and a transverse gear is installed on the motor shaft of the transverse motor 4.7. The transverse gear is meshed and connected to a transverse rack 4.6. The transverse rack 4.6 is installed on the transport beam 4.3, and the transverse motor 4.7 drives the transverse slide 4.5 to move along the transverse slide rail 4.4.
[0052] A vertical sliding block is installed on the transverse sliding seat 4.5, and the vertical sliding block is slidably connected to a vertical sliding rail 4.9, and the vertical sliding rail 4.9 is installed on a vertical sliding seat 4.8, and a vertical rack 4.10 is installed on the vertical sliding seat 4.8, and the vertical rack 4.10 is meshedly connected to a vertical gear, and the vertical gear is installed on a vertical motor 4.11, and the vertical motor 4.11 is installed on the transverse sliding seat 4.5, and a suction cup host 4.12 is installed at the bottom of the vertical sliding seat 4.8, and a suction cup is installed at the bottom of the suction cup host 4.12.
[0053] The film installation station 5 is provided with four mutually parallel conveying synchronous belts 5.1, on which the glass 7 is conveyed. The front and rear ends of each conveying synchronous belt 5.1 are installed on a driving wheel and a driven wheel. A synchronous transmission shaft is connected between the driving wheels. The synchronous transmission shaft is connected to the motor shaft of the conveying motor. The conveying motor synchronously drives the four conveying synchronous belts 5.1 to rotate.
[0054] A stopper wheel 5.2 is installed in the front and rear directions of the conveying synchronous belt 5.1, and the stopper wheel 5.2 is installed on the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 5.3, and the lifting cylinder 5.3 is installed on the cylinder rod of the adjusting cylinder 5.4, and the adjusting cylinder 5.4 is installed on the frame 6. The adjusting cylinder 5.4 and the lifting cylinder 5.3 control the stopper wheel 5.2 to block the front and rear sides of the glass 7 for standardization.
[0055] The left and right sides of the conveying synchronous belt 5.1 are equipped with stopper wheels 5.5, which are installed on the cylinder rods of the adjusting cylinders 5.6, which are installed on the frame 6. The adjusting cylinders 5.6 control the stopper wheels 5.5 to block the left and right sides of the glass 7 for regulation.
[0056] Embodiment 2: The working principle of the EVA film precision cutting and assembly machine adopting the structural form of embodiment 1.
[0057] like Fig.13 As shown, the working process of the EVA film precision cutting and assembly machine.
[0058] The EVA film cutting machine 1 automatically cuts the whole roll of EVA film according to the requirements of the rear conveying station 2 and delivers it to the conveying station 2.
[0059] Structural features:
[0060] 1. Automatic material unloading and material connection adopts photoelectric deviation correction control system for automatic deviation correction and full digital circuit control.
[0061] 2. The equipment is equipped with an automatic tensioning and wrinkle removal mechanism to ensure the smooth surface of the EVA.
[0062] 3. The automatic cutting adopts cylinder pressing and servo motor driving to ensure that the material mouth is flush without deflection.
[0063] 4. The equipment is equipped with an auxiliary feeding mechanism to facilitate manual feeding.
[0064] 5. A cross-cutting roller is installed on the buffer roller to accurately cross-cut the two ends of the EVA film, and an automatic material collection function is added. The small materials cut off can be used as auxiliary materials for other equipment, killing two birds with one stone.
[0065] The fine-cutting station 3 is used to vacuum-absorb the EVA film from the transport station 2 through a vacuum system and perform ultrasonic fine-cutting.
[0066] Structural features:
[0067] 1. The dual-drive automatic precision cutting device can accurately cut the four sides of the EVA film to be cut, with an error of ±0.2mm.
[0068] 2. One-button switching, no need to manually cut the board type, reducing labor costs and improving safety.
[0069] 3. The precision cutting station is controlled by a touch screen system, and the required parameters can be set according to different products.
[0070] 4. Equipped with double cutter head assembly, quick cutter change without affecting production.
[0071] The film handling device 4 adopts a dual manipulator form, which operates interactively to improve the beat, grabs the EVA film through vacuum adsorption, and transports it through the servo power of the X axis. The film handling device 4 grabs the EVA film cut by the precision cutting station 3 through vacuum adsorption, and transports it to the top of the film installation station 5 through the servo power of the X axis, and accurately places the EVA film on the glass 7 through the displacement device of the Z axis, ensuring that the gap error on the four sides is less than ±0.5mm.
[0072] Structural features:
[0073] 1. The bottom adsorption device adopts accordion suction cup, which can be better adjusted and grasped.
[0074] 2. A guide plate is installed on the top of the suction cup device to prevent the EVA film from falling off when the Z axis is lifted at high speed after grabbing; after the guide plate is installed, it can effectively withstand the wind resistance caused by the lifting of the mechanical structure and improve the operating rhythm of the robot.
[0075] 3. The mounting base of the suction cup is made of profile splicing, which is more convenient when switching board types.
[0076] 4. The X-axis and Z-axis are servo-driven, making the displacement more efficient and accurate.
[0077] The film installation station 5 is used to accurately position the glass 7 to be placed with the EVA film to match the placement accuracy of the adsorption robot.
[0078] Structural features:
[0079] 1. The four-side alignment positioning is adopted to make the position of the glass 7 more accurate and better docking with the robot.
[0080] 2. The front and rear correction adopts a double cylinder mode, making its operation more stable.
[0081] The receiving platform 6.1 adopts a honeycomb stainless steel structure. The EVA film can fully ensure air circulation when grabbing and will not deviate due to the downward pressure of the suction cup.
[0082] The material receiving platform 6.1 fixes the EVA film by vacuuming to prevent the material from moving during the working process.
[0083] Structural features:
[0084] 1. The integrated aluminum honeycomb adsorption platform has the functions of mechanically adjusting the platform leveling and real-time software compensation for the platform leveling, which effectively ensures the flatness of the cutting platform. The exhaust vents are densely packed to better adsorb the film.
[0085] 2. The double exhaust pump structure is adopted to shorten the vacuum adsorption time and improve the cycle time.
[0086] 3. The conveyor belt is made of highly breathable fiber material, which makes the vacuum adsorption of EVA film and conveyor belt more uniform.
[0087] 4. Combined with the vacuum negative pressure box, the vacuum adsorption and release switching is more efficient.
[0088] The waste collection mechanism has both material adsorption and waste transport and storage functions.
[0089] Structural features:
[0090] 1. Highly breathable fiber material, better air permeability and more reliable adsorption effect.
[0091] 2. The output power adopts a 250W motor, the speed can reach 20 rpm and the running speed is 1m / s.
[0092] 3. Extra large waste box, which can switch materials synchronously with the cutting machine.
[0093] High-frequency vibration cutting is a mechanism that uses high-frequency vibration to perform precision cutting on materials.
[0094] 1. Three-axis independent motion controller + embedded multi-threaded real-time control system, all digital adjustment parameters.
[0095] 2. Use highly flexible drag chain cables to ensure the reliability of the cables during movement.
[0096] 3. Linear guides, synchronous wheels and synchronous belts are used to ensure the smooth and accurate movement of the equipment.
[0097] 4. Can be equipped with double heads and matching blades for faster head replacement.
[0098] 5. The running speed is fast, the error can be controlled within ±0.1mm, and the cutting edge is smoother.
[0099] The ultrasonic cutter 3.1 converts electric current into mechanical vibration through an ultrasonic frequency generator, so that the metal cutter head generates mechanical vibration.
[0100] 1. High cutting precision and no deformation of rubber.
[0101] 2. The cutting surface has good smoothness and good bonding performance.
[0102] 3. Fast speed, high efficiency and no pollution.
[0103] The parameters and working settings of the console 3.22 are controlled by this mechanism.
[0104] Structural features:
[0105] 1. Separate control console, more convenient to operate.
[0106] 2. Equipped with emergency stop button, safer.
[0107] 3.10.1-inch large display screen for more detailed observation.
[0108] The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes, and anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present utility model. Any technical solutions that are the same or similar to the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0109] The technology, shape and structure parts not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.
Claims
1. An EVA film cutting and assembly machine, characterized in that: It comprises an EVA film cutting machine, a film transporting device and a frame, wherein a transporting station, a fine cutting station and a film installation station are arranged on the frame, the EVA film cutting machine is installed at the feeding end of the transporting station, the fine cutting station is installed on the side of the transporting station, the film installation station is installed on one side of the fine cutting station, and the film transporting device spans over the transporting station, the fine cutting station and the film installation station; The machine frame is provided with a receiving platform, which is arranged at the transporting station and the fine cutting station. The receiving platform is provided with a platform frame, and a number of exhaust ports are installed on the platform frame. The handling station is equipped with a film pulling mechanism, which clamps and pulls out the EVA film in the EVA film cutting machine, and places the EVA film on the receiving platform of the handling station; The fine cutting station is equipped with an ultrasonic cutter, a three-dimensional moving mechanism for the ultrasonic cutter, a waste collection mechanism and a control console. The control console is installed on one side of the frame of the fine cutting station. The ultrasonic cutter cuts the four sides of the EVA film, and the waste collection mechanism is located below the three-dimensional moving mechanism of the ultrasonic cutter. The film conveying device is provided with a conveying robot 1, a conveying robot 2 and a conveying beam. The conveying robot 1 and the conveying robot 2 are movably installed on the conveying beam. The conveying robot 1 moves above the conveying station and the fine cutting station. The conveying robot 1 conveys the EVA film cut at the conveying station to the fine cutting station. The conveying robot 2 moves above the fine cutting station and the film installation station. The conveying robot 2 conveys the EVA film cut at the fine cutting station to the glass at the film installation station.
2. The EVA film cutting and assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The EVA film cutting machine is provided with a film roller and a film cutter. A rolled EVA film is placed on the film roller. The front end of the EVA film extends into a film feeding roller. One side of the film feeding roller is connected to a film feeding motor. The film feeding motor drives the EVA film to be fed. A punching cylinder and a film cutter are arranged at the front of the film feeding roller. The punching cylinder punches holes in the EVA film, and the film cutter cuts the EVA film of a fixed length.
3. The EVA film cutting and assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film pulling mechanism includes a pulling frame, a pulling synchronous belt and a clamping claw. The pulling frame is located above the material receiving platform, the pulling frame is fixed on the frame, a pulling slide rail is provided on the pulling frame, the pulling slide rail is slidably connected to the pulling slide seat, the pulling slide seat is fixed on both sides of the clamping claw crossbeam, a pulling synchronous belt is also installed on the pulling frame, a pulling synchronous belt clamping block is installed on the pulling synchronous belt, the pulling synchronous belt clamping block is fixed on the pulling slide seat, the driving wheel of the pulling synchronous belt is connected to the pulling transmission shaft, the middle part of the pulling transmission shaft is connected to the pulling motor, and the pulling motor drives the clamping claw crossbeam to move along the pulling slide rail.
4. The EVA film cutting and assembly machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of clamping jaw supports are installed on the clamping jaw crossbeam toward the side of the EVA film cutting machine, a clamping jaw cylinder is installed at the end of the clamping jaw support, a clamping jaw is installed at the output end of the clamping jaw cylinder, and the clamping jaw cylinder controls the clamping jaw to clamp or release the EVA film.
5. The EVA film cutting and assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving platform is a honeycomb material receiving platform, and the air outlet is connected to the air pump through the air source processor, and the air pump controls the negative pressure on the material receiving platform to adsorb and position the EVA film.
6. The EVA film cutting and assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic cutter three-dimensional moving mechanism is provided with two Y-axis fixed frames in parallel, the Y-axis fixed frame is fixed on the frame, the Y-axis fixed frame is provided with a Y-axis slide rail, the Y-axis slide rail is slidably connected to the Y-axis slide seat, the Y-axis slide seat is fixedly connected to the Y-axis thread nut seat, the Y-axis thread nut seat is threaded to the Y-axis lead screw, both sides of the Y-axis lead screw are installed on the Y-axis fixed frame through bearing seats, one end of the Y-axis lead screw is connected to the Y-axis motor, the Y-axis motor drives the Y-axis slide seat to move along the Y-axis slide rail, the Y-axis slide seats are connected with a cutter crossbeam, the cutter crossbeam is provided with a cutter X-axis slide rail, the cutter X-axis slide rail is slidably connected to the cutter X-axis slide seat, the cutter X-axis motor is installed on the upper part of the cutter X-axis slide seat, the cutter X-axis gear is installed on the cutter X-axis motor, the cutter X-axis gear is meshed and connected to the cutter X-axis rack, the cutter X-axis rack is installed on the cutter crossbeam, and the cutter X-axis motor drives the cutter X-axis slide seat to move along the cutter X-axis slide rail.
7. The EVA film cutting and assembly machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutter X-axis slide is equipped with a cutter lifting slide rail and a cutter lifting screw. The upper and lower sides of the cutter lifting screw are installed on the cutter X-axis slide through a bearing seat. The upper end of the cutter lifting screw is connected to the cutter lifting motor. The upper thread of the cutter lifting screw is connected to the cutter lifting wire nut. The cutter lifting wire nut is fixedly connected to the cutter lifting seat. The cutter lifting seat is slidably connected to the cutter lifting slide rail. The cutter lifting motor drives the cutter lifting seat to move along the cutter lifting slide rail. The cutter motor is installed on the cutter lifting seat. The output end of the cutter motor is connected to the cutter ultrasonic vibrator. The cutter ultrasonic vibrator is installed on the cutter fixing frame. The cutter fixing frame is connected to the cutter lifting seat. The output end of the cutter ultrasonic vibrator is connected to the ultrasonic cutter.
8. The EVA film cutting and assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste collecting mechanism comprises a waste box and a waste conveyor belt, the waste conveyor belt is located below the material receiving platform, both sides of the waste conveyor belt are installed on the active roller and the driven roller, the active roller and the driven roller are rotatably installed on the waste conveying rack, the waste conveying rack is installed on the frame, one end of the active roller is connected to the waste conveying motor, the waste conveying motor drives the waste conveyor belt to rotate, and the waste box is installed at the discharge end of the waste conveyor belt.
9. The EVA film cutting and assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film transport device is also provided with a transport frame, a transport beam is installed on the transport frame, a transverse slide rail is provided on the transport beam, the transport manipulator 1 and the transport manipulator 2 adopt the same structure and are both provided with a transverse slide seat, the transverse slide seats are both slidably connected to the transverse slide rail, a transverse motor is installed on the transverse slide seat, a transverse gear is installed on the motor shaft of the transverse motor, the transverse gear is meshed and connected to the transverse rack, the transverse rack is installed on the transport beam, and the transverse motor drives the transverse slide seat to move along the transverse slide rail; A vertical sliding block is installed on the transverse sliding seat, the vertical sliding block is slidably connected to the vertical sliding rail, the vertical sliding rail is installed on the vertical sliding seat, a vertical rack is installed on the vertical sliding seat, the vertical rack is meshed and connected to the vertical gear, the vertical gear is installed on the vertical motor, the vertical motor is installed on the transverse sliding seat, a suction cup host is installed at the bottom of the vertical sliding seat, and a suction cup is installed at the bottom of the suction cup host.
10. The EVA film cutting and assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film installation station is provided with four mutually parallel conveyor synchronous belts, on which glass is conveyed, and the front and rear ends of each conveyor synchronous belt are installed on a driving wheel and a driven wheel, a synchronous transmission shaft is connected between the driving wheels, and the synchronous transmission shaft is connected to the motor shaft of the conveyor motor, and the conveyor motor synchronously drives the four conveyor synchronous belts to rotate; A blocking wheel 1 is installed in the front and rear directions of the conveying synchronous belt, the blocking wheel 1 is installed on the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is installed on the cylinder rod of the adjusting cylinder 1, the adjusting cylinder 1 is installed on the frame, and the adjusting cylinder 1 and the lifting cylinder control the blocking wheel 1 to block the front and rear sides of the glass for regulation; The two blocking wheels are installed on the left and right sides of the conveying synchronous belt. The two blocking wheels are installed on the cylinder rod of the two adjusting cylinders. The two adjusting cylinders are installed on the frame. The two adjusting cylinders control the two blocking wheels to block the left and right sides of the glass for correction.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic cutting and collecting machine for EVA adhesive films
CN110759160A