Hot press forming die

By designing a pop-up structure and a cooling cover in the hot press molding mold, the problem of material adhesion and low cooling efficiency after molding is solved, enabling convenient material retrieval and improving equipment efficiency.

CN222372132UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21JIANGSU TAISHAN GLASS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421123411.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hot press forming molds lack an ejection structure, which causes materials to adhere to the inner wall of the lower mold seat after forming, making material withdrawal difficult, and natural cooling reduces the production efficiency of the equipment.

Method used

A thermoforming mold containing a pop-up structure and a cooling shroud was designed. The ejection structure realizes the instant ejection of the lower mold base and the separation of the material from the inner wall of the lower mold base through the first spring, the installation groove, the inserting plate, the clamping block and the lock frame. The cooling cover is equipped with a water storage cavity and a water blocking screw, which combines water cooling and natural cooling to increase the cooling speed of the lower mold base.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective separation of the material from the inner wall of the lower mold base, reduces the difficulty of material retrieval, and improves the production efficiency of the equipment by accelerating the cooling speed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dies, and particularly relates to a hot press forming die which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the top plate, and an upper die is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air cylinder. A first spring, an installation groove, an insertion plate, a clamping block and a locking frame are arranged on the upper portion of the bottom plate, a lower die base is clamped in the ejection structure, a cooling cover is arranged outside the lower die base in a sleeved mode, and a water storage cavity is formed in the cooling cover. The ejector rod extrudes the lock frame to enable the lock frame to rotate, after the lock catch of the lock frame is separated from the clamping block, the first springs apply upward thrust to the lower die base, when the lower die base is attached to the two pressing plates, upward movement is stopped, vibration is generated, and therefore materials can be separated from the inner wall of the lower die base, and the material taking difficulty is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a hot pressing molding mold. Background Art

[0002] Molds are various molds and tools used in industrial production to obtain the required products by methods such as injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging, smelting, and stamping. Hot pressing is a simple and common processing method in the plastic processing industry. It mainly uses heating to process the mold, inject the sample, fix the model on the heating plate with pressure, control the melting temperature and time of the sample, so as to achieve hardening and cooling after melting, and then take out the finished model.

[0003] However, for a molding mold without an ejection structure, some materials will adhere to the inner wall of the lower mold base after molding, making it difficult to remove the materials. In addition, the natural cooling of the materials after molding will reduce the production efficiency of the equipment. Therefore, a hot pressing molding mold is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a hot pressing molding die.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hot pressing molding mold, including a base plate, a support plate is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate, a top plate is fixedly provided on the top of the support plate, a cylinder is fixedly provided on the bottom inner wall of the top plate, an upper mold is fixedly provided on the output end of the cylinder, a pop-up structure is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate, a lower mold base is clamped in the pop-up structure, a cooling cover is provided on the outside of the lower mold base, a water storage cavity is provided in the cooling cover, and water blocking screws are provided on the top and one side of the cooling cover.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The pop-up structure includes a connecting plate fixedly installed with the bottom plate, two limit rods and a mounting groove are movably provided on the top of the connecting plate, a pressure plate is movably provided on the top of the two limit rods, a plurality of first springs are fixedly provided on the top of the connecting plate, the top of the first spring is fitted with the bottom of the lower mold base, an articulated frame is fixedly provided on the front inner wall of the mounting groove, a locking frame is movably provided on the articulated frame, and a push rod is movably provided on the front of the connecting plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A second spring is fixedly provided on the front inner wall of the mounting groove, the second spring is fitted with one side of the lock frame, a third spring is sleeved on the push rod, one end of the second spring is fitted with the front side of the connecting plate, and the other end of the third spring is fitted with the handle of the push rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A plug plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lower mold base, a clamping block is fixedly provided on the front of the plug plate, the locking frame includes a locking rod and a lock buckle, and a slope is provided on the side where the clamping block and the lock buckle are close to each other, and the slope on one side of the lock buckle is parallel to the slope on one side of the clamping block.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The top outer wall and the bottom outer wall of the limiting rod are both provided with threads, the top of the connecting plate and the center of the pressing plate are both provided with internal threaded holes, and the external threads of the limiting rod are matched with the internal threaded holes.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Limiting strips are fixedly provided on both sides of the plug board, and limiting grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the installation groove, and the limiting strips and the limiting grooves are matched.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the hot pressing forming mold is provided with a first spring, a mounting groove, a plug plate, a card block and a lock frame. When the hot pressing of the equipment is completed and the material needs to be taken out, the push rod is squeezed, and the push rod squeezes the lock frame to rotate it. When the lock buckle of the lock frame is out of contact with the card block, multiple first springs apply an upward thrust to the lower die base. When the lower die base is in contact with the two pressure plates, it will stop moving up and generate vibration, so that the material can be separated from the inner wall of the lower die base, thereby reducing the difficulty of taking out the material.

[0018] 2. Compared with the prior art, the hot pressing forming mold is provided with a water storage cavity and a water blocking screw. After the hot pressing is completed, the water blocking screw on the top of the lower die base is removed, and then the coolant is introduced into the water storage cavity. The combination of water cooling and natural cooling can increase the cooling speed of the lower die base, thereby improving the efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from a first-view perspective of a hot pressing forming mold proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from a second perspective of a hot pressing forming mold proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front sectional three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cooling cover in a hot pressing forming mold proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lower die seat in a hot pressing forming die proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an ejection structure in a hot pressing forming die.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Cylinder; 5. Upper mold; 6. Pop-up structure; 601. Connecting plate; 602. Limit rod; 603. Press plate; 604. First spring; 605. Mounting groove; 606. Articulated frame; 607. Locking frame; 608. Push rod; 7. Lower mold base; 8. Cooling cover; 9. Water storage chamber; 10. Water blocking screw; 11. Insert plate; 12. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a hot pressing forming mold: comprising a bottom plate 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly provided on the top of the support plate 2, a cylinder 4 is fixedly provided on the bottom inner wall of the top plate 3, and an upper mold 5 is fixedly provided at the output end of the cylinder 4;

[0028] Reference Figure 5 In order to realize the purpose of ejecting the lower die base 7, a pop-up structure 6 is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate 1. The pop-up structure 6 includes a connecting plate 601 fixedly installed with the bottom plate 1. A plurality of first springs 604 are fixedly provided on the top of the connecting plate 601. The top of the first spring 604 fits the bottom of the lower die base 7. A hinge frame 606 is fixedly provided on the front inner wall of the mounting groove 605. A locking frame 607 is movably provided on the hinge frame 606. The locking frame 607 includes a locking rod and a locking buckle. The side close to the block 12 and the locking buckle is provided with an inclined surface. The inclined surface on one side of the lock buckle is parallel to the inclined surface on one side of the card block 12, a push rod 608 is movably provided on the front of the connecting plate 601, a second spring is fixedly provided on the front inner wall of the mounting groove 605, the second spring is fitted with one side of the lock frame 607, a third spring is sleeved on the push rod 608, one end of the second spring is fitted with the front of the connecting plate 601, and the other end of the third spring is fitted with the handle of the push rod 608, and the setting of the pop-up structure 6 can push the lower die base 7 upward, so that it pops up instantly, so that the material is separated from the inner wall of the lower die base 7;

[0029] Reference Figure 5 In order to achieve the purpose of vibrating the lower die base 7, two limit rods 602 and mounting grooves 605 are movably provided on the top of the connecting plate 601, and limit bars are fixedly provided on both sides of the insert plate 11. Limit grooves are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting groove 605, and the limit bars and the limit grooves are adapted to each other. A pressing plate 603 is movably provided on the top of the two limit rods 602, and threads are provided on the top outer wall and the bottom outer wall of the limit rod 602. Internal threaded holes are provided on the top of the connecting plate 601 and the center of the pressing plate 603, and the external threads of the limit rod 602 are adapted to the internal threaded holes. When the lower die base 7 moves up quickly, the two pressing plates 603 block the lower die base 7, thereby enabling the lower die base 7 to vibrate, thereby achieving the purpose of demoulding and reducing the difficulty of taking out materials.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 In order to achieve the purpose of rapid cooling, a lower die base 7 is clamped in the pop-up structure 6, a cooling cover 8 is provided on the outside of the lower die base 7, a water storage cavity 9 is provided in the cooling cover 8, water blocking screws 10 are provided on the top and one side of the cooling cover 8, and coolant can be injected into the cooling cover 8. Combined with traditional natural cooling, the cooling speed of the equipment can be accelerated and the processing efficiency of the equipment can be improved. A plug plate 11 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lower die base 7, and a card block 12 is fixedly provided on the front of the plug plate 11.

[0031] Working principle: when the material in the lower die base 7 needs to be taken out after hot pressing, first remove the water-blocking screw 10 on the top of the lower die base 7, and then introduce the coolant into the water storage chamber 9. The combination of water cooling and natural cooling can increase the cooling speed of the lower die base 7, thereby improving the efficiency of the equipment. When the coolant needs to be replaced, remove the two water-blocking screws 10 at the same time, and the coolant can flow out. After cooling, the two pressure plates 603 are installed on the two limit rods 602, and then the push rod 608 is squeezed. The push rod 608 squeezes the locking frame 607 to make it rotate. When the lock of the locking frame 607 is out of contact with the block 12, the multiple first springs 604 apply an upward thrust to the lower die base 7. When the lower die base 7 is in contact with the two pressure plates 603, it will stop moving up and will generate vibration, so that the material can be separated from the inner wall of the lower die base 7, thereby reducing the difficulty of taking out the material.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hot pressing mold, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly provided on the top of the support plate (2), a cylinder (4) is fixedly provided on the bottom inner wall of the top plate (3), an upper mold (5) is fixedly provided at the output end of the cylinder (4), a pop-up structure (6) is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), a lower mold base (7) is clamped in the pop-up structure (6), a cooling hood (8) is provided on the outside of the lower mold base (7), a water storage cavity (9) is provided in the cooling hood (8), and water blocking screws (10) are provided on the top and one side of the cooling hood (8).

2. A hot pressing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pop-up structure (6) comprises a connecting plate (601) fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1); two limiting rods (602) and a mounting groove (605) are movably provided on the top of the connecting plate (601); a pressure plate (603) is movably provided on the top of the two limiting rods (602); a plurality of first springs (604) are fixedly provided on the top of the connecting plate (601); the top of the first spring (604) is in contact with the bottom of the lower mold base (7); a hinge frame (606) is fixedly provided on the front inner wall of the mounting groove (605); a locking frame (607) is movably provided on the hinge frame (606); and a push rod (608) is movably provided on the front of the connecting plate (601).

3. A hot pressing mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second spring is fixedly provided on the front inner wall of the installation groove (605), the second spring is fitted with one side of the lock frame (607), a third spring is sleeved on the push rod (608), one end of the second spring is fitted with the front side of the connecting plate (601), and the other end of the third spring is fitted with the handle of the push rod (608).

4. A hot pressing mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower die base (7) is fixedly provided with an insert plate (11), the front of the insert plate (11) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (12), the locking frame (607) comprises a locking rod and a lock buckle, and the sides of the clamping block (12) and the lock buckle that are close to each other are both provided with inclined surfaces, and the inclined surface on one side of the lock buckle is parallel to the inclined surface on one side of the clamping block (12).

5. A hot pressing mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top outer wall and the bottom outer wall of the limiting rod (602) are both provided with threads, the top of the connecting plate (601) and the center of the pressing plate (603) are both provided with internal threaded holes, and the external thread of the limiting rod (602) and the internal threaded hole are adapted to each other.

6. A hot pressing mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting strips are fixedly provided on both sides of the plug board (11), and limiting grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the installation groove (605), and the limiting strips and the limiting grooves are matched.