Automatic vacuum feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic vacuum feeding device, and relates to the technical field of automatic feeding equipment. The device comprises a storage bin and a supporting column, the lower side wall of the storage bin is detachably and fixedly connected with the supporting column, a feeding assembly is installed on the upper side wall of the storage bin, a filtering assembly is installed on the inner side wall of the storage bin, and a collecting assembly is installed on the outer side wall of the storage bin; a filter screen is mounted on the inner side wall of a mounting frame of the filter assembly, a mounting box is mounted on the lower side wall of the filter screen, and a vibrator is mounted on the inner side wall of the mounting box; a limiting block is installed on the lower side wall of a collecting box of the collecting assembly, and a supporting plate is installed on the lower side wall of the limiting block. Mechanical automatic feeding can be achieved through the feeding assembly, the situation that the manual feeding efficiency is low is avoided, impurities on the filter screen are collected through the filter assembly and the collecting assembly, the tedious step of frequently replacing the filter screen is reduced, and the problem that the efficiency is reduced is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic feeding equipment, in particular to an automatic vacuum feeding device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern technology, the production scale of materials is getting larger and larger. Many materials are loaded manually, resulting in low loading efficiency and unable to guarantee the loading demand uninterruptedly. At the same time, vacuum loading is now used for dust-free loading, which requires the use of an automatic vacuum loading device.

[0003] A Chinese patent application with publication number CN220299742U discloses a vacuum feeding device for the production of decalcifying agent, including a barrel body and a fixing ring, a fixing ring is arranged on the lower side of the outer wall of the barrel body, a supporting foot B is arranged at the front end of the fixing ring, and a supporting foot A is arranged at the rear end of the fixing ring, a cross bar B is connected and fixed at the lower side between the supporting foot B and the left inner wall of the supporting foot A, a cross bar A is arranged between the supporting foot B and the right inner wall of the supporting foot A, a folding pedal device is arranged on the upper side of the front end of the supporting foot B, and the folding pedal device includes a plate body, a telescopic rod, a sleeve rod and a fixed block, a plate body is arranged on the upper side of the front end of the supporting foot B, fixed blocks are arranged on the left and right sides of the front end of the supporting foot B, a sleeve rod is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed block, a telescopic rod is arranged on the upper end of the sleeve rod, and the telescopic rod can be telescoped into the sleeve rod, so that the removal of the filter screen is more convenient, and the filter screen can be removed by going up to the pedal at any time when the filter screen is blocked, and when the pedal is folded, it does not hinder the normal work of the personnel next to the machine.

[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0005] In the above-mentioned vacuum feeding device for decalcifying agent production, the telescopic rod can be extended into the sleeve rod, making it more convenient to remove the filter. If the filter is blocked, the filter can be removed by going up to the pedal at any time. However, the device requires frequent replacement of the filter, which reduces the working efficiency.

[0006] The above-mentioned vacuum feeding device for the production of decalcifying agent requires manual feeding at the feeding port. Due to manual participation, the efficiency is low and the feeding demand cannot be guaranteed uninterruptedly.

[0007] To this end, we provide an automatic vacuum feeding device to solve the above problems Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic vacuum feeding device, which can realize mechanical automatic feeding through the feeding component, avoiding the inefficiency of manual feeding, collecting impurities on the filter net through the filtering component and the collecting component, reducing the tedious steps of frequent replacement of the filter net, reducing the efficiency problem, and solving the problem that the existing automatic vacuum feeding device needs frequent replacement of the filter net.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0010] The utility model is an automatic vacuum feeding device, comprising a storage bin and a supporting column, the lower side wall of the storage bin is detachably fixedly connected to the supporting column, the upper side wall of the storage bin is installed with a feeding assembly, the inner side wall of the storage bin is installed with a filtering assembly, and the outer side wall of the storage bin is installed with a collecting assembly; the inner side wall of a feeding machine of the feeding assembly is installed with a vacuum air pump, the front side wall of the vacuum air pump is installed with a filter plate, the rear side wall of the filter plate is installed with a mounting block, the feeding port of the feeding machine is installed with a feeding pipe, and the feeding port of the feeding machine is installed with a discharging pipe; the inner side wall of the mounting frame of the filtering assembly is installed with a filter screen, the lower side wall of the filter screen is installed with a mounting box, and the inner side wall of the mounting box is installed with a vibrator; the lower side wall of the collecting box of the collecting assembly is installed with a limiting block, and the lower side wall of the limiting block is installed with a supporting plate.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a feeder is provided on the upper side wall of the storage bin, a vent hole is opened on the rear side of the feeder, the inner side wall of the feeder is bolted to the vacuum air pump, and the vacuum air pump is connected to the controller through a wire.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that the inner side wall of the feeder is detachably fixedly connected to the mounting block, the filter plate of the mounting block is fittedly connected, and the feeder pipe is sealedly connected to the feeder.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that the feeder is sealedly connected to the discharge pipe, the discharge port of the discharge pipe is arranged in the storage bin, and the lower side wall of the storage bin is provided with the discharge port.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the inner side wall of the storage bin is detachably fixedly connected to the installation frame, the installation frame is installed in an inclined manner, and the inner side wall of the installation frame is closely connected to the filter screen.

[0015] The utility model is further configured such that the lower side wall of the filter screen is detachably fixedly connected to the installation box, the inner side wall of the installation box is detachably fixedly connected to the vibrator, and the vibrator is connected to the controller via a wire.

[0016] The utility model is further configured such that a slag outlet is provided on a side wall of the storage bin, the outer side wall of the storage bin is detachably fixedly connected to a support plate, and a limiting groove is provided on an upper side wall of the support plate.

[0017] The utility model is further configured such that the support plate is slidably connected to the limit block via a limit groove, the upper side wall of the limit block is detachably fixedly connected to the collection box, and the slag inlet of the collection box is communicated with the slag outlet of the storage bin.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model arranges a feeding component, places a feeding pipe in a feeding bin, starts a vacuum air pump, and the vacuum air pump causes the volume of a pump chamber in the central space to expand / contract repeatedly through movement, inhaling air during expansion and exhausting air during contraction. When inhaling air, materials are sucked into the feeding machine from the feeding bin through the feeding pipe, a filter plate protects the vacuum air pump to prevent the materials from contacting the vacuum air pump, and when exhausting air, the materials are discharged into the storage bin through the discharge pipe, thereby completing automatic feeding and reducing the use of manpower at the same time, solving the problem that manual feeding is required at the feed inlet, the efficiency is low due to manual participation, and the feeding demand cannot be guaranteed uninterruptedly.

[0020] The utility model sets a filter component and a collection component, and starts the vibrator on the controller. After the impurities and materials fall on the filter screen, the vibrator drives the filter screen to vibrate, causing the materials to fall from the filter screen. Because the filter screen is set at an angle, the impurities are discharged into the collection box from the slag outlet of the storage bin under the action of gravity. After the residue enters the collection box, the collection box is pulled, and the limit block slides in the limit groove of the support plate, which is convenient for removing the collection box, and the impurities are uniformly processed to avoid random discarding of the impurities. The surface of the filter screen is cleaned, and the frequent replacement of the filter screen is avoided. This solves the problem that the device needs to frequently replace the filter screen, thereby reducing the working efficiency.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic vacuum feeding device;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a horizontal structural cross-sectional view of an automatic vacuum feeding device;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view in the vertical direction of an automatic vacuum feeding device;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural exploded view of the loading assembly;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural exploded view of the filter assembly;

[0028] Figure 6 Exploded view of the collection assembly.

[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0030] 1-storage bin, 2-feeding assembly, 3-filtering assembly, 4-collecting assembly, 101-support column, 102-slag outlet, 201-feeder, 202-vacuum air pump, 203-filter plate, 204-mounting block, 205-feeding pipe, 206-discharging pipe, 301-mounting frame, 302-filter net, 303-mounting box, 304-vibrator, 401-collecting box, 402-limiting block, 403-support plate, 201a-vent, 403a-limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Specific embodiments

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model is an automatic vacuum loading device, including a storage bin 1 and a lower side wall of the storage bin 1 detachably fixedly connected with a support column 101, the support column 101 plays a supporting role, and a loading component 2 is installed on the upper side wall of the storage bin 1. The loading component 2 can achieve the effect of automatic loading, solving the problem that the existing loading requires manual operation.

[0033] Specifically, the inner wall of the feeder 201 of the feeding assembly 2 is bolted to the vacuum air pump 202, and the vacuum air pump 202 can realize the extraction of materials. The inner wall of the feeder 201 is detachably fixedly connected to the mounting block 204. The mounting block 204 facilitates the installation of the filter plate 203. The filter plate 203 of the mounting block 204 is fitted and connected, and the filter plate 203 protects the vacuum air pump 202. The feeder 201 is sealed and connected to the discharge pipe 206, and the feeder 201 is sealed and connected to the feeding pipe 205. The above components are used to realize the extraction and transportation of materials under vacuum.

[0034] Furthermore, a loader 201 is provided on the upper side wall of the storage bin 1 and is fixed. A vent 201a is provided on the rear side of the loader 201 for ventilation. The vacuum air pump 202 is connected to the controller through a wire so that the movement of the vacuum air pump 202 can be controlled on the controller. The discharge port of the discharge pipe 206 is provided in the storage bin 1 to facilitate the discharge pipe 206 to discharge the material into the storage bin 1 and complete the loading process. A discharge port is provided on the lower side wall of the storage bin 1 for the discharge of the material.

[0035] The operating process of this embodiment is: place the feeding pipe 205 in the feeding bin, start the vacuum air pump 202, and the vacuum air pump 202 causes the volume of the pump chamber in the central space to expand / contract repeatedly through movement, inhaling air when expanding and exhausting air when contracting. When inhaling air, the material is sucked from the feeding bin into the feeding machine 201 through the feeding pipe 205, and the filter plate 203 protects the vacuum air pump 202 to prevent the material from contacting the vacuum air pump 202. When exhausting the air, the material is discharged into the storage bin 1 through the discharge pipe 206, thereby completing automatic feeding and reducing the use of manpower. Specific embodiments

[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, a filter component 3 is installed on the inner wall of the storage bin 1, and the filter component 3 can filter the material and discharge the impurities of the filter net 302. A collection component 4 is installed on the outer wall of the storage bin 1, which can collect impurities, thereby solving the existing problem of frequent replacement of the filter net 302.

[0037] Specifically, the inner wall of the installation frame 301 of the filter assembly 3 is fitted and connected to the filter screen 302, and the installation frame 301 facilitates the installation of the filter screen 302. The lower side wall of the filter screen 302 is detachably fixedly connected to the installation box 303. The installation box 303 facilitates the installation of the vibrator 304 and also serves as a connection. The inner wall of the installation box 303 is detachably fixedly connected to the vibrator 304, and the vibrator 304 is connected to the controller through a wire to achieve the effect of being able to control the operation of the vibrator 304 on the controller. The installation frame 301 is detachably fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bin 1, and the installation frame 301 is fixed to achieve a better supporting effect. The installation frame 301 is installed at an angle to achieve an inclined installation of the filter screen 302.

[0038] Furthermore, the lower side wall of the collecting box 401 of the collecting component 4 is detachably fixedly connected to the limit block 402, and the limit block 402 limits the collecting box 401 to prevent the collection box 401 from moving. The lower side wall of the limit block 402 is slidably connected to the support plate 403 through the limit groove 403a, and the support plate 403 plays a supporting role. The support plate 403 is detachably fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage bin 1, and the support plate 403 is fixed to provide a better supporting effect. The side wall of the storage bin 1 is provided with a slag outlet 102 to facilitate the discharge of impurities on the filter net 302. At the same time, the slag inlet of the collecting box 401 is communicated with the slag outlet 102 of the storage bin 1, so that impurities can directly enter the collecting box 401 under the action of gravity.

[0039] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the vibrator 304 is started on the controller. After the impurities and materials fall on the filter screen 302, the vibrator 304 drives the filter screen 302 to vibrate, causing the materials to fall from the filter screen 302. Because the filter screen 302 is arranged at an angle, the impurities are discharged into the collection box 401 from the slag outlet 102 of the storage bin 1 under the action of gravity. After the residue enters the collection box 401, the collection box 401 is pulled, and the limit block 402 slides in the limit groove 403a of the support plate 403, which is convenient for removing the collection box 401, and the impurities are uniformly processed to avoid the random discarding of the impurities. The surface of the filter screen 302 is cleaned to avoid the frequent replacement of the filter screen 302.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic vacuum loading device, comprising a storage bin (1) and a support column (101), wherein the lower side wall of the storage bin (1) is detachably fixedly connected to the support column (101), characterized in that: The upper side wall of the storage bin (1) is installed with a feeding assembly (2), the inner side wall of the storage bin (1) is installed with a filtering assembly (3), and the outer side wall of the storage bin (1) is installed with a collecting assembly (4); The inner side wall of the feeder (201) of the feeder assembly (2) is installed with a vacuum air pump (202), the front side wall of the vacuum air pump (202) is installed with a filter plate (203), the rear side wall of the filter plate (203) is installed with a mounting block (204), the feed inlet of the feeder (201) is installed with a feed pipe (205), and the discharge port of the feeder (201) is installed with a discharge pipe (206); A filter screen (302) is installed on the inner side wall of the installation frame (301) of the filter assembly (3), a mounting box (303) is installed on the lower side wall of the filter screen (302), and a vibrator (304) is installed on the inner side wall of the mounting box (303); A limit block (402) is installed on the lower side wall of the collection box (401) of the collection assembly (4), and a support plate (403) is installed on the lower side wall of the limit block (402).

2. An automatic vacuum feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loader (201) is provided on the upper side wall of the storage bin (1), a vent hole (201a) is provided on the rear side of the loader (201), an inner side wall of the loader (201) is bolted to a vacuum air pump (202), and the vacuum air pump (202) is connected to a controller via a wire.

3. The automatic vacuum feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the feeder (201) is detachably fixedly connected to the mounting block (204), the filter plate (203) of the mounting block (204) is fittedly connected, and the feeder pipe (205) is sealedly connected to the feeder (201).

4. The automatic vacuum feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading machine (201) is sealedly connected to a discharge pipe (206); a discharge port of the discharge pipe (206) is arranged in the storage bin (1); and a discharge port is provided on a lower side wall of the storage bin (1).

5. The automatic vacuum feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the storage bin (1) is detachably fixedly connected to the installation frame (301); the installation frame (301) is installed in an inclined manner; and the inner side wall of the installation frame (301) is closely connected to the filter screen (302).

6. The automatic vacuum feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side wall of the filter screen (302) is detachably fixedly connected to the installation box (303), the inner side wall of the installation box (303) is detachably fixedly connected to the vibrator (304), and the vibrator (304) is connected to the controller via a wire.

7. The automatic vacuum feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slag outlet (102) is provided on the side wall of the storage bin (1), the outer side wall of the storage bin (1) is detachably fixedly connected to the support plate (403), and a limiting groove (403a) is provided on the upper side wall of the support plate (403).

8. The automatic vacuum feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (403) is slidably connected to the limit block (402) via a limit groove (403a); the upper side wall of the limit block (402) is detachably fixedly connected to the collection box (401); and the slag inlet of the collection box (401) is in communication with the slag outlet (102) of the storage bin (1).

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