Cap feeding machine for bottled food packaging

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bottled food, in particular to a capping machine for bottled food packaging. The conveying belt is arranged in the supporting frame and used for conveying bottles. According to the capping machine for bottled food packaging, through the arrangement of the supporting frame, the conveying belt, the fixing frame, the feeding sliding way, the small air cylinder, the check block, the second driving air cylinder and the containing frame, bottled food is conveyed through the conveying belt in the supporting frame, and after the bottled food is conveyed into the clamping blocks to be clamped, the bottled food is placed on the fixing frame. A plurality of bottle caps are conveyed in a sliding mode through the feeding sliding way, the bottle caps are conveyed into the containing frame in a sliding mode, then the second driving air cylinder is started to push the containing frame to the position below the clamping assembly, and then bottled food is covered, so that the bottled food does not need to be staring at the bottle all the time for feeding through the conveying belt; and meanwhile, compared with the mode that the bottle caps are directly placed on the bottles manually, the automatic feeding mode of the feeding sliding way is higher in efficiency, and manpower is also saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bottled food, in particular to a capping machine for packaging and sealing bottled food. Background Art

[0002] Bottled food is one of the most common packaging methods. It usually uses plastic bottles or glass bottles as containers and is widely used in the market. In the process of bottled food packaging, a capping machine is used. The capping machine is a common industrial equipment, which is mainly used to combine the bottle cap with the bottled food to form a complete item. Its working principle is mainly to cover one object on another by pressurizing or rotating, thereby forming a tight combination.

[0003] After searching, a utility model capping device for a capping machine with a publication number of CN218620273U was found. It includes: a box body, a lifting rod and an auxiliary component. Two sets of air pumps are installed on both sides of the box body. An air pipe is installed at one end of the air pump. An air jet extending to the top of the box body is installed at one end of the air pipe. A lifting rod is installed on the top of the box body. A support plate is installed at one end of the lifting rod. A processing head is installed at the bottom of the support plate. An auxiliary component is installed on the outside of the processing head. An auxiliary rod is installed on the inside of the connecting piece. An adjusting rod is installed on the inside of the auxiliary rod. An auxiliary cutter head is installed at the bottom of the adjusting rod. The utility model adjusts the arc of the auxiliary rod through the connecting piece in the auxiliary component, and fixes bottle caps of different specifications through the adjusting rod and the auxiliary cutter head. There is no need for the staff to manually fix the bottle caps later, which reduces the workload of the staff and improves the processing efficiency of the device.

[0004] When using the cover device in the above patent, a turntable is used to cover the bottles. This turntable cover requires the staff to keep an eye on the turntable to load the materials. At the same time, the patent manually places the cap on the bottle, and then places the bottle on the turntable for cover. Such manual placement not only delays work efficiency, but also increases the labor intensity of the staff.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a bottled food packaging and sealing capping machine to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a capping machine for packaging and sealing bottled food to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a capping machine for packaging and sealing bottled food, comprising a support frame;

[0008] A conveyor belt, arranged inside the support frame, for conveying bottles;

[0009] A baffle, arranged above the support frame, is used for bottle positioning and conveying;

[0010] Clamp blocks are arranged on both sides of the support frame and are used to fix the bottles;

[0011] A bracket is fixedly arranged behind the support frame, a fixing frame is fixedly installed inside the bracket, a feeding slide is fixedly arranged above the fixing frame, the feeding slide is used to convey bottle caps, a small cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end of the feeding slide, a stopper is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the small cylinder, a second driving cylinder is fixedly arranged above the fixing frame, and a placing frame is fixedly installed at one end of the second driving cylinder;

[0012] The clamping assembly is arranged in front of the bracket and is used for clamping the bottle cap.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, a fixing block is fixedly installed above the connecting plate, a connecting rod is movably connected inside the fixing block, the baffle is fixed on one side of the connecting rod, and a bolt penetrates the top of the fixing block.

[0014] Preferably, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided on one side above the connecting plate, and a piston rod is movably connected inside the first hydraulic cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, fixing plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame, connecting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides above the fixing plates, a first driving cylinder is fixedly provided above the connecting blocks, a clamping block is fixedly installed on one end of the first driving cylinder, and the internal dimensions of the clamping block are consistent with the external dimensions of the bottle cap.

[0016] Preferably, the loading slide is fixed above the fixing frame, the inner size of the loading slide matches the size of the bottle cap, and the grooves formed on the surface of the placement frame match the bottle cap.

[0017] Preferably, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed above the bracket, a movable frame is movably connected inside the bracket, a driving motor is fixedly installed above one side of the movable frame, a transmission rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the driving motor, and the clamping assembly is fixed at one end of the transmission rod.

[0018] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0019] Through the arrangement of the support frame, the conveyor belt, the fixed frame, the feeding slideway, the small cylinder, the block, the second driving cylinder and the placement rack, the bottled food is conveyed by the conveyor belt in the support frame, and after being conveyed to the clamping block for clamping, the feeding slideway is used to slide and convey multiple bottle caps, so that the bottle caps are slid and conveyed to the placement rack, and then the second driving cylinder is started to push the placement rack to the bottom of the clamping assembly, and then the bottled food is covered. In this way, there is no need to keep an eye on the bottle for feeding by the conveyor belt, and the feeding slideway is used for automatic feeding at the same time. Compared with manually placing the bottle caps directly on the bottle, it is more efficient and saves manpower;

[0020] Through the arrangement of the support frame, the conveyor belt, the first hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod, the fixing plate, the connecting block, the first driving cylinder and the clamping block, when the bottled food enters the upper cover area, it needs to be fixed, so as to facilitate the clamping assembly to perform the upper cover operation; when the bottled food enters the upper cover area through the conveyor belt, the two groups of first driving cylinders are used to push the clamping blocks to clamp and limit the bottled food to prevent the bottled food from shaking; when the bottled food is on the upper cover, in order to prevent the bottled food behind from hitting it, the first hydraulic cylinder is used to push the piston rod to limit and block the bottled food behind; this arrangement can not only limit and fix the bottled food, but also block another group of bottled food behind. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping block structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding slideway of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary suction cup assembly of the utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Support frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Fixed block; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Baffle; 7. Bolt; 8. First hydraulic cylinder; 9. Piston rod; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Connecting block; 12. First driving cylinder; 13. Clamping block; 14. Bracket; 15. Fixed frame; 16. Loading slide; 17. Small cylinder; 18. Baffle; 19. Second driving cylinder; 20. Placement frame; 21. Second hydraulic cylinder; 22. Movable frame; 23. Driving motor; 24. Transmission rod; 25. Clamping assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 The capping machine for bottled food packaging and sealing shown comprises a support frame 1;

[0031] A conveyor belt 2 is arranged inside the support frame 1 and is used for conveying bottles;

[0032] The baffle 6 is arranged above the support frame 1 and is used for bottle positioning and conveying;

[0033] Clamping blocks 13 are arranged on both sides of the support frame 1 and are used to fix the bottles;

[0034] The bracket 14 is fixedly arranged at the rear of the support frame 1, and a fixing frame 15 is fixedly installed inside the bracket 14, and a feeding slide 16 is fixedly arranged above the fixing frame 15. The feeding slide 16 is used to convey bottle caps, and a small cylinder 17 is fixedly arranged at one end of the feeding slide 16, and a stopper 18 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the small cylinder 17. A second driving cylinder 19 is fixedly arranged above the fixing frame 15, and a placement frame 20 is fixedly installed at one end of the second driving cylinder 19;

[0035] The clamping assembly 25 is arranged in front of the bracket 14 and is used to clamp the bottle caps. The bottled food is conveyed by the conveyor belt 2 in the support frame 1. After being conveyed to the clamping block 13 for clamping, the multiple bottle caps are slid and conveyed by the loading slide 16, so that the bottle caps are slid and conveyed to the placement rack 20, and then the second driving cylinder 19 is started to push the placement rack 20 to the bottom of the clamping assembly 25, and then the bottled food is covered.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 1, and a fixing block 4 is fixedly installed above the connecting plate 3. A connecting rod 5 is movably connected inside the fixing block 4. A baffle 6 is fixed on one side of the connecting rod 5. A bolt 7 penetrates through the top of the fixing block 4. The baffle 6 is provided so that the bottled food can be conveyed stably and limitedly when being conveyed on the conveyor belt 2, so as to avoid the bottled food being placed unevenly during the conveying process, which will cause a certain impact on the subsequent upper cover.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, a first hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly provided on one side above the connecting plate 3, and a piston rod 9 is movably connected inside the first hydraulic cylinder 8. The first hydraulic cylinder 8 pushes the piston rod 9 to limit and block the bottled food behind.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, fixing plates 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame 1, connecting blocks 11 are fixedly installed on both sides above the fixing plates 10, a first driving cylinder 12 is fixedly arranged above the connecting block 11, a clamping block 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the first driving cylinder 12, and the internal size of the clamping block 13 is consistent with the external size of the bottle cap. When the bottled food enters the upper cover area through the conveyor belt 2, the two groups of first driving cylinders 12 are used to push the clamping block 13 to clamp and limit the bottled food to prevent the bottled food from shaking.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the loading chute 16 is fixed above the fixed frame 15, the internal size of the loading chute 16 matches the size of the bottle caps, the grooves on the surface of the placement rack 20 match the bottle caps, and the loading chute 16 is used to slide the bottle caps into the placement rack 20 for transportation, thus saving manpower for loading the caps.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a second hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly arranged above the bracket 14, and a movable frame 22 is movably connected inside the bracket 14. A driving motor 23 is fixedly arranged above one side of the movable frame 22, and a transmission rod 24 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the driving motor 23. A clamping assembly 25 is fixed to one end of the transmission rod 24. The clamping assembly 25 is used to clamp the bottle caps in the placement rack 20, and then the driving motor 23 is used to drive the clamping assembly 25 to rotate and tighten the bottle caps on the bottled food.

[0041] The practical working principle of the present invention is as follows: firstly, the external power supply is turned on, and then the switch of the conveyor belt 2 is turned on, and a plurality of bottled foods are manually placed on the conveyor belt 2. After the conveyor belt 2 transports the bottled foods to the loading area, the switches of the two sets of first driving cylinders 12 are turned on, and the clamping block 13 is pushed to clamp the bottled foods, and the bottled foods behind are blocked by the piston rod 9 by turning on the first hydraulic cylinder 8 to avoid collision. Next, the switch of the small cylinder 17 is turned on to drive the block 18 to rise and fall, and the bottle caps in the loading slide 16 are slid onto the placement rack 20. When the bottle caps slide onto the placement rack 20, the switch of the small cylinder 17 is turned off, and the block 18 is retracted back to the initial position to block the bottle caps in the loading slide 16. Then, the switch of the second driving cylinder 19 is turned on to push the placement rack 20 to retract to the bottom of the clamping assembly 25. When the bottle caps in the placement rack 20 are below the clamping assembly 25, the clamping assembly 25 is used to clamp the bottle caps. The lid is clamped, and then the second driving cylinder 19 switch is closed to extend the placement frame 20 back, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 21 switch is opened to push the movable frame 22 to rise and fall on the bracket 14, so that the movable frame 22 and the clamping assembly 25 are lowered to the bottle mouth of the bottled food, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 21 switch is closed, and then the driving motor 23 switch is turned on to drive the clamping assembly 25 to tighten the bottle cap at the bottle mouth of the bottled food. After tightening, the driving motor 23 switch is closed, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 21 switch is turned on to lift the movable frame 22 and the clamping assembly 25, and finally the first driving cylinder 12 switch is opened to extend and retract the clamping block 13 to release the bottled food, and then the conveyor belt 2 is used to transport it away, and then the next bottled food is covered according to the above steps, and finally when the device is not used, the conveyor belt 2 switch is closed to cut off the external power supply, and the use process of the bottled food packaging and sealing cover machine is completed.

[0042] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A capping machine for bottled food packaging, characterized in that: It comprises a support frame (1); A conveyor belt (2) is arranged inside the support frame (1) and is used for conveying bottles; A baffle (6) is arranged above the support frame (1) and is used for bottle positioning and conveying; Clamping blocks (13) are arranged on both sides of the support frame (1) and are used to fix the bottles; A bracket (14) is fixedly arranged behind the support frame (1); a fixing frame (15) is fixedly installed inside the bracket (14); a feeding slide (16) is fixedly arranged above the fixing frame (15); the feeding slide (16) is used to transport bottle caps; a small cylinder (17) is fixedly arranged at one end of the feeding slide (16); a stopper (18) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the small cylinder (17); a second driving cylinder (19) is fixedly arranged above the fixing frame (15); a placement frame (20) is fixedly installed at one end of the second driving cylinder (19); The clamping assembly (25) is arranged in front of the bracket (14) and is used to clamp the bottle cap.

2. The capping machine for bottled food packaging and sealing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame (1), a fixing block (4) is fixedly mounted above the connecting plate (3), a connecting rod (5) is movably connected inside the fixing block (4), the baffle (6) is fixed on one side of the connecting rod (5), and a bolt (7) penetrates the top of the fixing block (4).

3. The capping machine for bottled food packaging and sealing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged on one side above the connecting plate (3), and a piston rod (9) is movably connected inside the first hydraulic cylinder (8).

4. The capping machine for bottled food packaging and sealing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed plates (10) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the support frame (1), connecting blocks (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides above the fixed plates (10), a first driving cylinder (12) is fixedly arranged above the connecting block (11), a clamping block (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first driving cylinder (12), and the internal dimensions of the clamping block (13) match the external dimensions of the bottle cap.

5. The capping machine for bottled food packaging and sealing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading slide (16) is fixed above the fixing frame (15), the internal dimensions of the loading slide (16) match the dimensions of the bottle caps, and the grooves formed on the surface of the placement frame (20) match the bottle caps.

6. The capping machine for bottled food packaging and sealing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second hydraulic cylinder (21) is fixedly arranged above the bracket (14), a movable frame (22) is movably connected inside the bracket (14), a drive motor (23) is fixedly arranged above one side of the movable frame (22), a transmission rod (24) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the drive motor (23), and the clamping assembly (25) is fixed to one end of the transmission rod (24).

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