Ammonium chloride drying device
By designing an ammonium chloride drying device that includes a drying box, a conveyor belt, heating equipment, separation equipment and a dispersion device, the problem of ammonium chloride accumulation during the drying process is solved, and uniform drying and quality improvement of ammonium chloride are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420817300.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
Prior Art In the process of drying ammonium chloride, materials accumulate in the drying equipment, resulting in uneven drying effect and affecting the quality of ammonium chloride.
An ammonium chloride drying device is designed, including drying box, conveyor belt, heating equipment, separation equipment and dispersion device. The ammonium chloride is transported through the conveyor belt. After being heated by the heating equipment, it is separated by the separation equipment. The dispersion device uses the cooperation of the screw, moving plate and push plate to avoid the accumulation of ammonium chloride and achieve uniform drying.
Through this device, ammonium chloride can be dried evenly, avoiding accumulation, improving drying quality, and ensuring that the quality of ammonium chloride meets the requirements.
Smart Images
Figure CN222378714U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ammonium chloride drying, in particular to a drying device. Background Art
[0002] Ammonium chloride is a colorless crystal or white crystalline powder, which is hygroscopic. Its main source is the by-product of the combined alkali production process of soda ash. Industrial ammonium chloride needs to be dried and the moisture removed before leaving the factory to meet the transportation and use requirements.
[0003] In the prior art, during the process of drying ammonium chloride, materials need to be placed into the interior of the drying device through a feed frame, but these materials will accumulate in the drying device, resulting in poor drying effect of the ammonium chloride and uneven drying of the ammonium chloride, which will affect the quality of the ammonium chloride. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an ammonium chloride drying device to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an ammonium chloride drying device, comprising a drying box, a feed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box, a discharge port is provided at one end of the drying box away from the feed frame, a heating device is fixedly connected to one end of the drying box, the output end of the heating device is located at the bottom of the drying box, a conveyor belt is arranged inside the drying box, a separation device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying box by means of a pipeline, a dispersion device is arranged inside the drying box, the dispersion device comprises a screw, the screw is rotatably connected to the drying box, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw located outside the drying box, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the circular arc surface of the screw, a push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and a plurality of diversion holes are evenly opened on the surface of the push plate.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the ammonium chloride needs to be dried, the ammonium chloride is first placed inside the drying box through the feed frame, and then the ammonium chloride falls onto the conveyor belt. The heating device is turned on, and the heating device conveys hot air to the bottom of the drying box to heat the ammonium chloride. Finally, the hot air enters the separation device through the pipeline for separation. At this time, the drive motor is turned on, and the drive motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the moving plate and the push plate to move. The push plate pushes the ammonium chloride on the conveyor belt to one side to smooth the ammonium chloride. When there is more ammonium chloride, some of the ammonium chloride passes through the diversion hole. The ammonium chloride moves to the rear side of the push plate. When the push plate moves to the edge of the drying box, the servo motor drives the screw to reverse, and the moving plate and the push plate move to the opposite position of the just moving direction. The ammonium chloride that has passed through the diversion hole before the push plate moves to the other side of the drying box. The reciprocating motion of the push plate makes the ammonium chloride fully smoothed. Finally, the ammonium chloride is transported to the discharge port through the conveyor belt and moved out of the drying box. The dispersion device achieves the effect of dispersing the ammonium chloride, avoiding the accumulation of ammonium chloride in the drying box, which leads to poor drying effect of ammonium chloride and improves the drying quality of ammonium chloride.
[0007] Preferably, a bearing is provided at one end of the screw, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the drying box, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the screw.
[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are: the stability of the screw rotation is improved by setting the bearing, and the screw is prevented from shaking.
[0009] Preferably, a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate, and the inclined surface of the triangular plate is away from the movable plate.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the triangular plate, it is prevented that the ammonium chloride falls onto the movable plate, thereby causing a waste of resources.
[0011] Preferably, two mutually symmetrical limiting rods are slidably inserted on the surface of the movable plate, and two ends of the limiting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box.
[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are: by setting the limit rod, the moving direction of the moving plate is limited, the rotation of the moving plate is prevented, and the stability of the movement of the moving plate is improved.
[0013] Preferably, an auxiliary device is provided at one end of the drying box, and the auxiliary device includes a pad, which is fixedly connected to one end of the drying box, the pad is located at the bottom of the discharge port, and a collection frame is provided on the upper surface of the pad, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collection frame.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: when it is necessary to collect ammonium chloride, first place the collection frame on the upper surface of the pad through the handle; when the ammonium chloride is dried, the ammonium chloride falls into the collection frame, thereby achieving the effect of collecting the ammonium chloride; and the auxiliary device facilitates the collection of the dried ammonium chloride by the staff, thereby facilitating the staff to carry out unified processing.
[0015] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the upper surface of the pad, and the size of the limiting groove is adapted to the size of the collecting frame.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the limit grooves, the collection frame is fixed to prevent the collection frame from sliding on the pad.
[0017] Preferably, two mutually symmetrical oblique rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad, and one end of the oblique rod is fixedly connected to the drying box.
[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are: a stable triangular structure is formed by the arranged inclined rods, the pad and the drying box, thereby improving the stability of the pad and preventing the pad from shaking.
[0019] Preferably, the drying box is fixedly connected with an inclined plate via a discharge port, and the inclined plate is located above the collecting frame.
[0020] The effects achieved by the above components are: the inclined plate facilitates the entry of ammonium chloride into the collection frame, which brings convenience to the staff.
[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0022] When ammonium chloride needs to be dried, first place the ammonium chloride into the drying box through the feed frame. At this time, the ammonium chloride falls onto the conveyor belt, turn on the heating device, and the heating device transports hot air to the bottom of the drying box to heat the ammonium chloride. Finally, the hot air enters the separation device through the pipeline for separation. At this time, turn on the drive motor, the drive motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the moving plate and the push plate to move. The push plate pushes the ammonium chloride on the conveyor belt to one side to smooth the ammonium chloride. When there is more ammonium chloride, some of the ammonium chloride moves to the push plate through the diversion hole. At the rear side, when the push plate moves to the edge of the drying box, the servo motor reverses the screw with the screw, and the moving plate and the push plate move to the opposite position of the just moving direction. The ammonium chloride that has passed through the diversion hole before the push plate moves to the other side of the drying box. The reciprocating motion of the push plate makes the ammonium chloride fully smoothed. Finally, the ammonium chloride is transported to the discharge port through the conveyor belt and moved out of the drying box. The dispersion device achieves the effect of dispersing the ammonium chloride, avoiding the accumulation of ammonium chloride in the drying box, which leads to poor drying effect of ammonium chloride and improves the drying quality of ammonium chloride. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drying box of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the dispersing device of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary device of the utility model.
[0027] Legend: 1. Drying box; 2. Feed frame; 3. Discharge port; 4. Heating equipment; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Separation equipment; 7. Dispersion device; 71. Servo motor; 72. Screw; 73. Moving plate; 74. Push plate; 75. Diverter hole; 76. Bearing; 77. Limit rod; 78. Triangle plate; 8. Auxiliary device; 81. Pad; 82. Collecting frame; 83. Limit groove; 84. Inclined rod; 85. Inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, the present embodiment discloses an ammonium chloride drying device, comprising a drying box 1, a feed frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 1, a discharge port 3 is provided at one end of the drying box 1 away from the feed frame 2, a heating device 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the drying box 1, an output end of the heating device 4 is located at the bottom of the drying box 1, a conveyor belt 5 is arranged inside the drying box 1, a separation device 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying box 1 by means of a pipeline, a dispersion device 7 is arranged inside the drying box 1, and an auxiliary device 8 is arranged at one end of the drying box 1.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, the dispersion device 7 includes a screw 72, which is rotatably connected to the drying box 1. A servo motor 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 1. The output end of the servo motor 71 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 72 located outside the drying box 1. The arc surface of the screw 72 is threadedly connected to a moving plate 73. The bottom of the moving plate 73 is fixedly connected to a push plate 74. A plurality of diversion holes 75 are evenly opened on the surface of the push plate 74. When the ammonium chloride needs to be dried, the ammonium chloride is first placed inside the drying box 1 through the feed frame 2. At this time, the ammonium chloride falls onto the conveyor belt 5. The heating device 4 is turned on. The heating device 4 transports hot air to the bottom of the drying box 1 to heat the ammonium chloride. Finally, the hot air enters the separation device 6 through the pipeline for separation. At this time, the drive motor is turned on, and the drive motor drives the screw 72 to rotate. The screw 72 drives the moving plate 73 and the push plate 74 to move. The push plate 74 pushes the ammonium chloride on the conveyor belt 5 to one side to smooth the ammonium chloride. When there is more ammonium chloride, some of the ammonium chloride moves to the push plate 74 through the diversion hole 75. On the rear side, when the push plate 74 moves to the edge of the drying box 1, the servo motor 71 reverses with the screw 72, and the moving plate 73 and the push plate 74 move to the position opposite to the direction of movement just now. The ammonium chloride that has passed through the diversion hole 75 before the push plate 74 moves to the other side of the drying box 1. The reciprocating motion of the push plate 74 makes the ammonium chloride fully smoothed. Finally, the ammonium chloride is transported to the discharge port 3 through the conveyor belt 5, and the ammonium chloride is moved out of the drying box 1. The dispersion device 7 achieves the effect of dispersing the ammonium chloride, avoiding the accumulation of ammonium chloride in the drying box 1, thereby causing the ammonium chloride to have a poor drying effect, thereby improving the drying quality of the ammonium chloride.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, a bearing 76 is provided at one end of the screw 72, the outer ring of the bearing 76 is fixedly connected to the drying box 1, and the inner ring of the bearing 76 is fixedly connected to the screw 72. The bearing 76 is provided to improve the stability of the rotation of the screw 72 and prevent the screw 72 from shaking. A triangular plate 78 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 73, and the inclined surface of the triangular plate 78 is away from the movable plate 73. The triangular plate 78 is provided to prevent ammonium chloride from falling onto the movable plate 73, thereby causing a waste of resources. Two symmetrical limit rods 77 are slidably provided on the surface of the movable plate 73, and the two ends of the limit rod 77 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box 1 respectively. The limit rod 77 is provided to limit the moving direction of the movable plate 73, prevent the movable plate 73 from rotating, and improve the stability of the movement of the movable plate 73.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, the auxiliary device 8 includes a pad 81, which is fixedly connected to one end of the drying box 1, and is located at the bottom of the discharge port 3. A collection frame 82 is provided on the upper surface of the pad 81, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collection frame 82. When ammonium chloride needs to be collected, the collection frame 82 is first placed on the upper surface of the pad 81 by the handle. After the ammonium chloride is dried, the ammonium chloride falls into the collection frame 82, thereby achieving the effect of collecting the ammonium chloride. The auxiliary device 8 facilitates the collection of the dried ammonium chloride by the staff, and facilitates the staff to carry out unified processing.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, a limiting groove 83 is provided on the upper surface of the pad 81, and the size of the limiting groove 83 is adapted to the size of the collection frame 82. By setting the limiting groove 83, the collection frame 82 is fixed to prevent the collection frame 82 from sliding on the pad 81. Two mutually symmetrical inclined rods 84 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad 81, and one end of the inclined rod 84 is fixedly connected to the drying box 1. A stable triangular structure is formed by the inclined rods 84, the pad 81 and the drying box 1, thereby improving the stability of the pad 81 and preventing the pad 81 from shaking. The drying box 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 85 by means of the discharge port 3, and the inclined plate 85 is located above the collection frame 82. The inclined plate 85 is provided to facilitate the entry of ammonium chloride into the collection frame 82, which brings convenience to the staff.
[0033] Working principle: When it is necessary to dry ammonium chloride, firstly, the ammonium chloride is placed inside the drying box 1 through the feeding frame 2, and then the ammonium chloride falls onto the conveyor belt 5, and the heating device 4 is turned on, and the heating device 4 conveys hot air to the bottom of the drying box 1 to heat the ammonium chloride, and finally the hot air enters the separation device 6 through the pipeline for separation, and then the driving motor is turned on, and the driving motor drives the screw 72 to rotate, and the screw 72 drives the moving plate 73 and the push plate 74 to move, and the push plate 74 pushes the ammonium chloride on the conveyor belt 5 to one side to smooth the ammonium chloride. When there is more ammonium chloride, some of the ammonium chloride moves to the rear side of the push plate 74 through the diversion hole 75. When the push plate 74 moves When it moves to the edge of the drying box 1, the servo motor 71 reverses with the screw 72, and the moving plate 73 and the push plate 74 move to the position opposite to the direction of movement just now. The ammonium chloride that has passed through the diversion hole 75 before the push plate 74 moves to the other side of the drying box 1. The reciprocating motion of the push plate 74 makes the ammonium chloride fully smoothed, and the triangular plate 78 prevents the ammonium chloride from falling onto the moving plate 73. Finally, the ammonium chloride is transported to the discharge port 3 through the conveyor belt 5, and the ammonium chloride is moved out of the drying box 1. The dispersion device 7 achieves the effect of dispersing the ammonium chloride, avoids the accumulation of ammonium chloride in the drying box 1, and thus causes the poor drying effect of the ammonium chloride, thereby improving the drying quality of the ammonium chloride.
[0034] When ammonium chloride needs to be collected, the collection frame 82 is first placed in the limiting groove 83 of the pad 81 by the handle. When the ammonium chloride is dried, the ammonium chloride falls into the collection frame 82 through the inclined plate 85, thereby achieving the effect of collecting the ammonium chloride. The auxiliary device 8 is used to facilitate the staff to collect the dried ammonium chloride and to facilitate the staff to carry out unified processing.
Claims
1. An ammonium chloride drying device, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: A feed frame (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (1); an end of the drying box (1) away from the feed frame (2) is provided with a discharge port (3); a heating device (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the drying box (1); an output end of the heating device (4) is located at the bottom of the drying box (1); a conveyor belt (5) is arranged inside the drying box (1); a separation device (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying box (1) via a pipeline; a dispersion device (7) is arranged inside the drying box (1); and the separation device (6) is arranged at the bottom of the drying box (1). The dispersion device (7) comprises a screw (72), the screw (72) being rotatably connected to the drying box (1), a servo motor (71) being fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (1), an output end of the servo motor (71) being fixedly connected to an end of the screw (72) located outside the drying box (1), a movable plate (73) being threadedly connected to the circular arc surface of the screw (72), a push plate (74) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (73), and a plurality of diversion holes (75) being evenly provided on the surface of the push plate (74).
2. An ammonium chloride drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (76) is provided at one end of the screw rod (72); the outer ring of the bearing (76) is fixedly connected to the drying box (1); and the inner ring of the bearing (76) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (72).
3. An ammonium chloride drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular plate (78) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate (73), and the inclined surface of the triangular plate (78) is away from the movable plate (73).
4. An ammonium chloride drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mutually symmetrical limiting rods (77) are slidably inserted on the surface of the movable plate (73), and two ends of the limiting rods (77) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (1).
5. An ammonium chloride drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary device (8) is provided at one end of the drying box (1), and the auxiliary device (8) comprises a pad (81), the pad (81) is fixedly connected to one end of the drying box (1), the pad (81) is located at the bottom of the discharge port (3), a collection frame (82) is provided on the upper surface of the pad (81), and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collection frame (82).
6. An ammonium chloride drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove (83) is provided on the upper surface of the pad (81), and the size of the limiting groove (83) is adapted to the size of the collecting frame (82).
7. An ammonium chloride drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two mutually symmetrical oblique rods (84) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad (81), and one end of the oblique rod (84) is fixedly connected to the drying box (1).
8. An ammonium chloride drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drying box (1) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (85) via a discharge port (3), and the inclined plate (85) is located above the collecting frame (82).