Battery cluster air duct of energy storage container and energy storage container

By designing a battery cluster air duct system in the energy storage container and using air-conditioning cold air for uniform cooling, the problem of reduced efficiency and risk of spontaneous combustion in the energy storage container due to battery heating is solved.

CN222380659UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21SHENZHEN YUNJI NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420871692.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the heat energy released by the battery during the energy storage conversion process continues to heat up, affecting the battery efficiency and increasing the risk of spontaneous combustion.

Method used

An energy storage container battery cluster air duct system is designed. The cold air blown by the air conditioner is transmitted to the upper air duct mechanism, and is evenly distributed by the fans and guide plates. Finally, the batteries are evenly cooled through the air holes of the lower air duct mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform cooling of the battery, reduces the risk of battery efficiency being affected by heat, and effectively avoids the risk of spontaneous combustion of the energy storage container.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222380659U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage containers, and discloses an energy storage container battery cluster air duct and an energy storage container, the energy storage container battery cluster air duct comprises an air conditioner, a lower air duct mechanism and a container body, an upper air duct mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the lower air duct mechanism, and an air pipe is fixedly arranged between the end face of one side of the air conditioner and the end face of one side of the upper air duct mechanism; fixing plate mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the upper sides and the lower sides of the end faces of the two sides of the lower air duct mechanism correspondingly. According to the utility model, the lower air duct mechanism is clamped on the fixing buckle through the fixing plate mechanism, so that the lower air duct mechanism is more convenient to install, cold air blown out by the air conditioner can be transmitted to the inner wall of the upper air duct mechanism through the air pipe, and the cold air reaching each fan position is almost the same due to the limitation of the top drainage plate and the step block; the fan blows cold air downwards to the inner wall of the lower air duct mechanism, and the cold air is blown out from the air holes to cool the battery under the limitation of the lower drainage block, so that the battery is cooled more uniformly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage containers, in particular to an energy storage container battery cluster air duct and an energy storage container. Background Art

[0002] Energy storage power source refers to a device that can convert electrical energy into other forms of energy and convert it back into electrical energy when needed. The commonly used energy storage power source is the battery. During use, energy storage batteries usually connect multiple batteries in series or parallel to form a high-voltage or high-energy energy storage container. The process of each battery converting input electrical energy into chemical energy is also accompanied by the release of heat energy, resulting in continuous temperature rise in the energy storage container. The high temperature generated will affect the battery efficiency and easily cause the container to spontaneously combust.

[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides an energy storage container battery cluster air duct and an energy storage container to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and proposes an energy storage container battery cluster air duct and an energy storage container. The downwind duct mechanism is clamped on the fixing buckle by a fixing plate mechanism, so that the downwind duct mechanism is more convenient to install. The cold air blown out by the air conditioner will be transmitted to the inner wall of the upper duct mechanism by the air duct. Due to the restriction of the top drainage plate and the step block, the cold air reaching each fan position is almost the same. The fan blows the cold air downward to the inner wall of the downwind duct mechanism. Due to the restriction of the lower drainage block, the cold air is blown out from the air hole to cool the battery, so that the battery is cooled more evenly.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy storage container battery cluster air duct and an energy storage container, comprising an air conditioner, a downwind duct mechanism and a container body, wherein an upwind duct mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the downwind duct mechanism, an air duct is fixedly arranged between one end surface of the air conditioner and one end surface of the upwind duct mechanism, a fixing plate mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper and lower sides of both side end surfaces of the downwind duct mechanism, and fixing buckles are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower sides of both side end surfaces of the container body;

[0006] The upper air duct mechanism includes an upper shell, six fans, five air slots and a top guide plate, and a stepped block is fixedly arranged at the middle position of one end surface of the upper shell;

[0007] The lower air duct mechanism comprises a lower shell, a lower guide block is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the inner bottom surface of the lower shell, and a plurality of air holes are opened on the front end surface of the lower shell;

[0008] The four fixing plate mechanisms include four fixing plate bodies and four pressing plates, and the front end surfaces of the four fixing plate bodies are all threadedly penetrated with pushing bolts;

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the battery is placed in the compartment of the container body. When the air conditioner is started, the cold air blown out will be transmitted by the air duct to the inner wall of the upper air duct mechanism. Due to the restriction of the top drainage plate and the step block, the cold air reaching each fan position is almost the same. The fan blows the cold air downward to the inner wall of the lower air duct mechanism. Due to the restriction of the lower drainage block, the cold air is blown out from the air hole to cool the battery, making the battery cool more evenly. The lower air duct mechanism is clamped on the fixing buckle through the fixing plate mechanism, which makes the lower air duct mechanism more convenient to install.

[0010] Furthermore, the downwind duct mechanism is arranged on the rear end face of the container, and the four fixing plate mechanisms are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of four fixing buckles;

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the down duct mechanism is placed on the rear plate of the container, and the fixing plate mechanism of the down duct mechanism slides into the inner wall of the fixing buckle, making the down duct mechanism more convenient to disassemble and install.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the upper air duct mechanism is fixedly provided with lifting rings at both sides in the middle;

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the upper air duct mechanism can be connected to the lower air duct mechanism and lifted together through the lifting ring above the upper air duct mechanism, and the lifted air duct mechanism is more convenient to install through the fixing plate mechanism.

[0014] Furthermore, the top guide plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the upper shell, and the five wind slots are all opened on the lower end surface of the step block;

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the cold air can quickly reach the deepest part of the shell through the top guide plate of the upper shell top plate and guided by the guide plate, and the step blocks can limit the air duct close to the air duct so that it will not be blown out too quickly by the fan, so that the cold air can be evenly blown downward by the fan.

[0016] Furthermore, the inner bottom surface of the upper housing is provided with six lower grooves, and the six fans are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the six lower grooves;

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the cold air on the inner wall of the upper shell is blown downward by the fan on the inner wall of the lower groove, so that the battery can be cooled faster.

[0018] Furthermore, the four pressing plates are respectively slidably arranged on the end surfaces of the four fixing plate bodies, and the front end surfaces of the four pressing plates are respectively rotatably arranged on the rear end surfaces of the four pushing bolts;

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the fixing plate body is slid into the inner wall of the fixing buckle, and the push bolt is turned to press the pressure plate, so that the pressure plate is pressed on the end surface of the fixing buckle to fix the fixing plate body, thereby fixing the downwind duct mechanism.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The energy storage container battery cluster air duct and energy storage container proposed by the utility model need to install the air duct mechanism before use, lift the air duct mechanism by the hanger, put the lower air duct mechanism behind the container body, clamp the container body in the middle by the fixed plate mechanism, lower the lower air duct mechanism downward, slide the fixed plate mechanism into the inner wall of the fixing buckle, and then rotate the pushing bolt, push the bolt through the thread to push the pressure plate to press on the fixing buckle to fix it, so that the air duct mechanism is more convenient to install.

[0022] 2. The utility model proposes an energy storage container battery cluster air duct and an energy storage container. When the air conditioner is started, the cold air blown out will be transmitted by the air duct to the inner wall of the upper air duct mechanism. The cold air can quickly reach the deepest part of the outer shell by the traction of the top guide plate. In addition, the cold air is restricted by the step block and the air trough opened above it, so that the cold air will not be blown by the fan close to the air duct, and the cold air is evenly blown downward to the inner wall of the lower outer shell. Through the restriction and guidance of the lower guide block, the cold air is evenly discharged from each air hole, so that the battery on the container is cooled more evenly, and the spontaneous combustion of the container is avoided, while avoiding affecting the battery efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the upper air duct mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the downwind duct mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Air conditioner; 2. Air duct; 3. Container body; 4. Upper air duct mechanism; 5. Lower air duct mechanism; 6. Fixing buckle; 7. Lifting ring; 8. Fixed plate mechanism; 401. Air trough; 402. Step block; 403. Top drainage plate; 404. Upper shell; 405. Lower trough; 406. Fan; 501. Air hole; 502. Lower shell; 503. Lower drainage block; 801. Fixed plate body; 802. Pressing plate; 803. Pushing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Example

[0031] Reference Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: an energy storage container battery cluster air duct and an energy storage container, including an air conditioner 1, a downwind duct mechanism 5 and a container body 3, an upper duct mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the downwind duct mechanism 5, an air duct 2 is fixedly arranged between one end surface of the air conditioner 1 and one end surface of the upper duct mechanism 4, a fixing plate mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper and lower positions of both side end surfaces of the downwind duct mechanism 5, a fixing buckle 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper and lower positions of both side end surfaces of the container body 3, the downwind duct mechanism 5 is arranged on the rear end surface of the container, four fixing plate mechanisms 8 are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of four fixing buckles 6, and a lifting ring 7 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the middle of the upper end surface of the upper duct mechanism 4;

[0032] The battery is placed in the compartment of the container body 3. When the air conditioner 1 is started, the cold air blown out by the air duct 2 is transmitted to the inner wall of the upper air duct mechanism 4. The fan 406 blows the cold air downward to the inner wall of the lower air duct mechanism 5. The lower drainage block 503 restricts the cold air to be blown out from the air hole 501 to cool the battery, making the battery cooling more uniform. The lower air duct mechanism 5 is clamped on the fixing buckle 6 through the fixing plate mechanism 8. The upper air duct mechanism 4 can be connected to the lower air duct mechanism 5 and lifted together through the lifting ring 7 above the upper air duct mechanism 4. Moreover, the lifted air duct mechanism is more convenient to install through the fixing plate mechanism 8, making the installation of the lower air duct mechanism 5 more convenient.

[0033] The upper air duct mechanism 4 includes an upper shell 404, six fans 406, five air slots 401 and a top guide plate 403. A step block 402 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of one end surface of the upper shell 404. The top guide plate 403 is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the upper shell 404. The five air slots 401 are all arranged on the lower end surface of the step block 402. Six lower slots 405 are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the upper shell 404. The six fans 406 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the six lower slots 405 respectively.

[0034] Through the top guide plate 403 of the top plate of the upper shell 404, the cold air can quickly reach the deepest part of the shell under the guidance of the guide plate, and the step block 402 can limit the air duct 2 so that it will not be blown out too quickly by the fan 406, so that the cold air can be evenly blown downward by the fan 406, and the fan 406 on the inner wall of the lower groove 405 can blow the cold air on the inner wall of the upper shell 404 downward, so that the battery can be cooled faster.

[0035] The lower air duct mechanism 5 comprises a lower shell 502, a lower guide block 503 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the inner bottom surface of the lower shell 502, and a plurality of air holes 501 are opened on the front end surface of the lower shell 502;

[0036] Through the restriction and guidance of the lower guide block 503 , the cold air is evenly discharged from each air hole 501 , so that the batteries on the container are cooled more evenly.

[0037] The four fixing plate mechanisms 8 include four fixing plate bodies 801 and four pressing plates 802. The front end surfaces of the four fixing plate bodies 801 are all threaded with pushing bolts 803. The four pressing plates 802 are respectively slidably arranged on the end surfaces of the four fixing plate bodies 801. The front end surfaces of the four pressing plates 802 are respectively rotatably arranged on the rear end surfaces of the four pushing bolts 803.

[0038] The downwind duct mechanism 5 is placed behind the container body 3, the fixed plate mechanism 8 clamps the container body 3 in the middle, and the downwind duct mechanism 5 is lowered. The fixed plate mechanism 8 slides into the inner wall of the fixing buckle 6, and the pressing plate 802 is pressed on the end face of the fixing buckle 6 by rotating the pushing bolt 803 to fix it.

[0039] Working principle: Pull up the upper air duct mechanism 4 by hanging it on the lifting ring 7, and put the lower air duct mechanism 5 to the rear of the container body 3. The fixed plate mechanism 8 clamps the container body 3 in the middle, and slowly moves the fixed plate mechanism 8 downward to slide into the inner wall of the fixing buckle 6, and turns the pushing bolt 803. The pushing bolt 803 pushes the pressure plate 802 on the fixing buckle 6 through the thread to fix it. Start the air conditioner 1 and the cold air blown out will be transmitted to the inner wall of the upper air duct mechanism 4 by the air duct 2. The cold air can quickly reach the deepest part of the shell by the traction of the top guide plate 403. In addition, the cold air is restricted by the step block 402 and the wind groove 401 opened above it, so that the cold air will not be blown by the fan 406 close to the air duct 2, so that the cold air is evenly blown downward to the inner wall of the lower shell 502, and is evenly discharged from each air hole 501 through the restriction and guidance of the lower guide block 503.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy storage container battery cluster air duct and an energy storage container, comprising an air conditioner (1), a downwind duct mechanism (5) and a container body (3), characterized in that: An upper air duct mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the lower air duct mechanism (5); an air duct (2) is fixedly arranged between one end surface of the air conditioner (1) and one end surface of the upper air duct mechanism (4); fixing plate mechanisms (8) are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower positions of both side end surfaces of the lower air duct mechanism (5); fixing buckles (6) are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower positions of both side end surfaces of the container body (3); The upper air duct mechanism (4) comprises an upper shell (404), six fans (406), five air slots (401) and a top guide plate (403); a stepped block (402) is fixedly provided at a middle position on one end surface of the upper shell (404); The lower air duct mechanism (5) comprises a lower shell (502), a lower guide block (503) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the inner bottom surface of the lower shell (502), and a plurality of air holes (501) are opened on the front end surface of the lower shell (502); The four fixing plate mechanisms (8) comprise four fixing plate bodies (801) and four pressing plates (802), and the front end surfaces of the four fixing plate bodies (801) are all threadedly penetrated with pushing bolts (803).

2. The energy storage container battery cluster air duct and energy storage container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The downwind duct mechanism (5) is arranged on the rear end face of the container, and the four fixing plate mechanisms (8) are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the four fixing buckles (6).

3. The energy storage container battery cluster air duct and energy storage container according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hanging rings (7) are fixedly provided at the middle of the upper end surface of the upper air duct mechanism (4) and close to both sides.

4. The energy storage container battery cluster air duct and energy storage container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top guide plate (403) is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the upper shell (404), and the five wind slots (401) are all opened on the lower end surface of the step block (402).

5. The energy storage container battery cluster air duct and energy storage container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the upper shell (404) is provided with six lower grooves (405), and the six fans (406) are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the six lower grooves (405).

6. The energy storage container battery cluster air duct and energy storage container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four pressing plates (802) are respectively slidably arranged on the end surfaces of the four fixing plate bodies (801), and the front end surfaces of the four pressing plates (802) are respectively rotatably arranged on the rear end surfaces of the four pushing bolts (803).