Seedling transplanting equipment for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials
By designing a seedling transplantation equipment with soil suppression disk, the problem of the existing seedlings took away the surrounding soil when the existing seedlings were pulled out of the soil, and realized the stability of the hole shape and the convenience of the growth of the new seedlings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421082623.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing seedling transfer machines are prone to take away the surrounding soil when pulling out the soil, resulting in changes in the shape of the holes, affecting the root growth of new seedlings, and increasing the labor intensity of the seedling transfer process.
A seedling transplantation equipment for planting Chinese medicinal materials is designed, including hollow vertical rods, hollow migrants and ring soil suppression disks. By providing a downward force by automatic squeezing unit, the soil suppression disk is pressed tightly on the ground, so as to stabilize the surrounding soil when pulling out the seedlings.
It effectively avoids the problem of holes collapsing or expanding during the pulling process, reduces obstacles to the root growth of new seedlings, and reduces the labor intensity of the seedling transplanting process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222382125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting tools, and in particular to a seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal material planting. Background Art
[0002] With the rise of people's "green" consumption concept, traditional Chinese medicine has entered a new period of development. In recent years, with the adjustment of rural planting industry structure, many farmers have used agricultural land to plant Chinese medicinal materials to increase income and become rich. The process of Chinese medicinal materials planting generally includes: seed treatment, land preparation and fertilization, sowing, field management, etc. Broadcasting is a common sowing method in the planting process of Chinese medicinal materials, that is, the treated Chinese medicinal material seeds are evenly spread on the treated ridge surface. However, in the subsequent growth process of Chinese medicinal material seeds, some places may lack plants and broken ridges, and some places may have a relatively large density of seedlings. At this time, in order to improve the growth environment and density of Chinese medicinal material seedlings, farmers often use seedling transplanters to transplant seedlings from dense seedling areas to places with missing plants and broken ridges, so as to ensure that the overall density of Chinese medicinal material seedlings is in a more reasonable state, so as to achieve the best growth state. Or when individual seedlings of Chinese medicinal materials are infected with diseases and pests, in order to prevent the spread of diseases and pests to other seedlings, farmers will use seedling transplanters to dig out the problematic seedlings and replant healthy seedlings from areas where the seedlings are denser, thereby effectively protecting all the Chinese medicinal material seedlings.
[0003] At present, the work of transplanting seedlings in rural areas is mainly completed by farmers using seedling transplanters. The existing seedling transplanters are generally in the form of a long hollow steel pipe with a handle welded on one end and a cylindrical iron cylinder welded on the other end. When in use, the farmer holds the handle and steps on the cylindrical iron cylinder with his feet to make the cylindrical iron cylinder penetrate into the soil, and then lifts the cylindrical iron cylinder upward through the handle to bring out the soil or seedlings at the designated position. However, when this transplanter pulls out the cylindrical iron cylinder from the soil where the seedlings need to be transplanted, the cylindrical iron cylinder can easily bring up the surrounding soil, which will change the shape of the hole left in the field after the cylindrical iron cylinder is pulled out. If the soil brought out by the outer wall of the cylindrical iron cylinder turns outward from the hole, when transplanting new seedlings later, due to the increase in the size of the hole, it is easy to cause a gap between the soil of the new seedlings and the soil around the hole, which is not conducive to the rapid recovery of the root growth of the newly transplanted seedlings; if the process of pulling out the outer wall of the cylindrical iron cylinder causes the hole to collapse, when transplanting new seedlings later, farmers need to clean the hole again, which increases the labor intensity of the transplanting process. Therefore, it is urgent to propose a Chinese medicinal material transplanting device that can stabilize the surrounding soil when the cylindrical iron cylinder pulls out the soil. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides a seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal material planting, which can effectively solve the problems existing in the seedling transplanter in the prior art.
[0005] The above-mentioned purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting comprises a hollow vertical pole, a handle is welded on the upper end of the hollow vertical pole, and the lower end of the hollow vertical pole is connected to a hollow seedling transplanting tube through a first bracket; a seedling soil release component is arranged in the hollow seedling transplanting tube, and the seedling soil release component can push out the soil blocks in the hollow seedling transplanting tube;
[0007] An annular soil pressing plate is coaxially provided on the outer side of the hollow seedling transplanting tube, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the opposite side above the soil pressing plate. The upper ends of the two connecting rods are connected to the same horizontal cross bar. The middle position of the horizontal cross bar is sleeved on the hollow rod and the two are slidably connected, and the sliding direction is the axial direction of the hollow rod.
[0008] Furthermore, an automatic squeezing unit is connected above the horizontal crossbar, and the automatic squeezing unit can automatically provide a vertical downward force to the soil pressing plate when the hollow seedling transplanting tube takes soil, so that the soil pressing plate is tightly pressed on the ground.
[0009] Furthermore, the automatic extrusion unit includes a fixed limit plate, which is arranged above the horizontal cross bar and spaced therefrom, and the fixed limit plate is fixedly sleeved on the hollow vertical rod; a guide rod is inserted at each end of the fixed limit plate, and the two guide rods are slidably connected to the fixed limit plate, and the lower ends of the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the horizontal cross bar; a spring is movably sleeved on the part of the guide rod located between the fixed limit plate and the horizontal cross bar, and the upper and lower ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the fixed limit plate and the horizontal cross bar, respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, the seedling soil releasing assembly includes an annular soil discharge plate arranged in the hollow seedling transferring tube, and a driving inner rod is provided on the annular soil discharge plate at intervals, and the lower end of the driving inner rod is fixedly connected to the annular soil discharge plate by a second bracket, and the upper end of the driving inner rod extends upward and is inserted into the hollow vertical rod, and the driving inner rod is slidably connected to the hollow vertical rod along the vertical direction.
[0011] Furthermore, a strip through hole is provided in the portion below the handle on the hollow vertical pole, a horizontal connecting rod is inserted in the strip through hole, the horizontal connecting rod can move up and down along the strip through hole, and the lower side of the horizontal connecting rod is welded to the upper end of the driving inner rod; a handle is fixedly connected to each of the two ends of the horizontal connecting rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower port of the hollow seedling transplanting tube is serrated.
[0013] Furthermore, a pedal is welded on one side of the upper port of the hollow seedling transplanting tube.
[0014] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] The present invention provides a soil pressing plate on the outside of the hollow seedling transplanting tube. When the farmer inserts the hollow seedling transplanting tube into the soil, the soil pressing plate can be tightly pressed above the soil around the outside of the hollow seedling transplanting tube. Since the horizontal cross bar above the soil pressing plate is slidably connected to the hollow vertical rod, when the farmer lifts the hollow seedling transplanting tube later, the hollow vertical rod and the hollow seedling transplanting tube can be lifted in the vertical direction while the soil pressing plate remains in close contact with the soil. Since the soil pressing plate exerts a downward pressing force on the hollow seedling transplanting tube, when the hollow seedling transplanting tube is pulled out, the surrounding soil pressed by the soil pressing plate will not be easily lifted up by the hollow seedling transplanting tube, thereby avoiding the problem of collapse or expansion of holes in the field during the process of pulling out the hollow seedlings due to the soil at the hole wall being lifted up by the hollow seedling transplanting tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 is the main view of this application;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram after the seedling soil release assembly and related parts of the present application are disassembled from the hollow vertical pole.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. hollow vertical pole; 2. handle; 3. first bracket; 4. hollow seedling transfer tube; 5. seedling soil release assembly; 51. annular soil discharge plate; 52. driving inner rod; 53. second bracket; 6. soil suppression plate; 7. connecting vertical pole; 8. horizontal cross bar; 9. automatic extrusion unit; 91. fixed limit plate; 92. guide rod; 93. spring; 10. strip through hole; 11. horizontal connecting rod; 12. handle; 13. pedal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application is clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work also fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal material planting disclosed in the present application comprises a hollow upright pole 1, a handle 2 is welded on the upper end of the hollow upright pole 1, and the lower end of the hollow upright pole 1 is connected to a hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 through a first bracket 3; a seedling soil release component 5 is provided in the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4, and the seedling soil release component 5 can push out the soil blocks in the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4;
[0023] An annular soil pressing plate 6 is coaxially provided on the outer side of the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4, and a connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the opposite side above the soil pressing plate 6. The upper ends of the two connecting rods 7 are connected to the same horizontal cross bar 8. The middle position of the horizontal cross bar 8 is sleeved on the hollow vertical rod 1 and the two are slidably connected, and the sliding direction is the axial direction of the hollow vertical rod 1.
[0024] In the above embodiment, the inner diameter of the annular soil pressing plate 6 of the present application is slightly larger than the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4, so that the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 will not scrape the soil pressing plate 6 when moving up and down. The outer side of the hollow vertical rod 1 is provided with a groove along its circumferential direction. The middle position of the horizontal cross bar 8 is movably sleeved on the hollow vertical rod 1, so the middle of the horizontal cross bar 8 has a through hole with a diameter close to that of the hollow vertical rod 1, and a certain protrusion is provided at the position corresponding to the groove on the inner side of the through hole. The shape and specification of the cross section of the protrusion part match the shape and specification of the cross section of the strip groove on the outer side of the hollow vertical rod 1. When the horizontal cross bar 8 is sleeved on the hollow vertical rod 1, by embedding the protrusion on the inner side of the horizontal cross bar 8 into the strip groove on the hollow vertical rod 1, it can only move up and down on the hollow vertical rod 1 and will not rotate around the axis of the hollow vertical rod 1. The lower end of the strip groove can limit the protrusion on the horizontal cross bar 8 when the entire device is moved, so that the horizontal cross bar 8 will not be separated from the hollow vertical rod 1, which is convenient for moving the entire device.
[0025] Generally, when farmers find that some areas in the field are missing plants or some Chinese medicinal material seedlings are infected with diseases and insect pests, they will first use a seedling transplanter to make a hole in the place where the plants are missing or the seedlings are infected with diseases and insect pests so as to plant new seedlings. The existing seedling transplanter has a relatively simple structure. When the seedling transplanter is pulled out of the soil after the hole is made, it is easy to disturb the soil around the hole because the outer wall of the iron cylinder (equivalent to the hollow seedling transplanter cylinder 4 of the present application) for taking soil at the bottom of the seedling transplanter is adhered to the soil around the hole. In this case, two phenomena may occur: one is the area around the hole. The soil is turned inside out or pulled out together with the iron cylinder, causing the diameter of the hole to become larger. In this way, when the transplanter transplants the normal seedlings taken from other places into the hole, there may be gaps between the hole and the soil base below the normal seedlings due to the large hole. These gaps are not conducive to the rapid recovery of the root growth of the seedlings in the soil at the hole in the later stage; after the iron cylinder of another transplanter is pulled out, the soil around the hole collapses due to the loss of inner support, causing the hole size to become smaller. When the normal seedlings are transplanted later, farmers are required to clean the hole again, which increases the labor workload of transplanting the seedlings.
[0026] The seedling transplanting equipment of the present application is provided with a soil pressing plate 6 on the outside of the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4. When the farmer inserts the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 into the seedling position with a lack of plants or diseases and insect pests, the soil pressing plate 6 of the present application will not move with the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4, and it will keep in close contact with the soil around the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4. Especially when the farmer pulls out the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4, the farmer can apply downward pressure to the soil pressing plate 6 so that the soil pressing plate 6 can evenly transfer these forces to the soil around the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4, thereby pressing the soil around the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4, so that the soil around the hole formed by the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 in the process of pulling out will not be brought up by the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4, and the pressure generated by the soil pressing plate 6 can squeeze the soil around the hole, preventing the soil from collapsing into the hole due to disturbance. As can be seen from the above, the seedling transplanting equipment of the present application effectively solves the problem of easy deformation of the holes in the transplanting device in the prior art.
[0027] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an automatic squeezing unit 9 is connected above the horizontal crossbar 8. The automatic squeezing unit 9 can automatically provide a vertical downward force to the soil pressing plate 6 when the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 takes soil, so that the soil pressing plate 6 is pressed tightly against the ground.
[0028] In the above embodiments, when the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 is punched at a designated position in the field through the automatic squeezing unit 9, the soil pressing plate 6 can automatically press the soil around the hole, thereby making the device of the present application more convenient to use.
[0029] Furthermore, if Figure 2As shown, the automatic extrusion unit 9 includes a fixed limit plate 91, which is arranged above the horizontal cross bar 8 and spaced therefrom, and the fixed limit plate 91 is fixedly sleeved on the hollow vertical rod 1; a guide rod 92 is inserted at each end of the fixed limit plate 91, and the two guide rods 92 are slidably connected to the fixed limit plate 91, and the lower ends of the two guide rods 92 are fixedly connected to the horizontal cross bar 8; a spring 93 is movably sleeved on the part of the guide rod 92 located between the fixed limit plate 91 and the horizontal cross bar 8, and the upper and lower ends of the spring 93 are fixedly connected to the fixed limit plate 91 and the horizontal cross bar 8, respectively.
[0030] In the above embodiment, when the horizontal cross bar 8 is at the bottom of the strip groove on the hollow vertical pole 1, the distance between the horizontal cross bar 8 and the fixed limit plate 91 is not less than the height of the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 and the height of the spring 93 after being fully compressed, so that the fixed limit plate 91 can ensure that when the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 is inserted into the soil as a whole along with the hollow vertical pole 1, the horizontal cross bar 8 will not affect their movement. When the farmer is performing the seedling transplanting operation, he aligns the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 with the position where the hole needs to be punched, and then puts down the entire device so that the soil pressing plate 6 contacts the soil around the position to be punched, and then presses the hollow vertical pole 1 downward through the handle 2, and the hollow vertical pole 1 will insert the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 into the soil. Since the fixed limit plate 91 is fixedly connected to the hollow vertical pole 1, the fixed limit plate 91 will move downward with the hollow vertical pole 1 and squeeze the spring 93 between the remaining horizontal cross bars 8. The guide rod 92 in the middle of the spring 93 can provide a guiding effect for the expansion and contraction of the spring 93, so that its deformation is uniform. The spring 93 generates elastic force due to deformation, and the elastic force can act on the soil pressing plate 6 through the horizontal cross bar 8 and the two connecting vertical rods 7, so that the soil pressing plate 6 compacts the soil around the hollow seedling tube 4, and when the farmer pulls out the hollow seedling tube 4, the compacted soil will not be easily disturbed by the hollow seedling tube 4. In addition, the spring 93 can be completely reset only when the hollow seedling tube 4 is restored to a position equal to the height of the soil pressing plate 6 during the pulling out process. Therefore, during the pulling out process of the hollow seedling tube 4, the spring 93 always has a certain pressure on the soil pressing plate 6, further avoiding the soil around the hole punched by the hollow seedling tube 4 from being disturbed and causing the hole to deform. And the force generated by the deformation of the spring 93 can also play a certain auxiliary role when the hollow seedling tube 4 is pulled out, making it convenient for farmers to quickly pull out the hollow seedling tube 4.
[0031] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the seedling soil releasing assembly 5 includes an annular soil discharge plate 51 arranged in the hollow seedling moving tube 4, and a driving inner rod 52 is arranged on the annular soil discharge plate 51 at intervals. The lower end of the driving inner rod 52 is fixedly connected to the annular soil discharge plate 51 through a second bracket 53, and the upper end of the driving inner rod 52 extends upward and is inserted into the hollow vertical rod 1, and the driving inner rod 52 is slidably connected to the hollow vertical rod 1 along the vertical direction.
[0032] In the above embodiments, the outer diameter of the annular soil-discharging plate 51 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the hollow seedling-transplanting tube 4, so as to ensure that the annular soil-discharging plate 51 can move up and down smoothly in the hollow seedling-transplanting tube 4. The inner diameter of the hole in the middle of the annular soil-discharging plate 51 should be sufficient to allow the Chinese medicinal material seedlings in the middle of the soil to pass smoothly when the hollow seedling-transplanting tube 4 is inserted into the soil, so as to avoid the annular soil-discharging plate 51 from crushing the seedlings during the transplanting process. The annular soil-discharging plate 51 has a certain width, so that the annular soil-discharging plate 51 can apply uniform force to the soil blocks in the hollow seedling-transplanting tube 4 when it is needed to discharge them smoothly. When the hollow seedling-transplanting tube 4 of the present application is inserted into the soil at the designated position, when the soil contacts the annular soil-discharging plate 51, the annular soil-discharging plate 51 will be automatically lifted up as the hollow seedling-transplanting tube 4 continues to move. Later, when the soil blocks in the hollow seedling-transplanting tube 4 are discharged, the farmer only needs to apply force to the annular soil-discharging plate 51, and the soil blocks in the hollow seedling-transplanting tube 4 are squeezed out by the annular soil-discharging plate 51. The driving inner rod 52 connected to the annular soil discharge plate 51 can provide a guide for the movement of the annular soil discharge plate 51 .
[0033] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a strip through hole 10 is provided on the portion below the handle 2 on the hollow vertical pole 1, and a horizontal connecting rod 11 is inserted into the strip through hole 10. The horizontal connecting rod 11 can move up and down along the strip through hole 10, and the lower side of the horizontal connecting rod 11 is welded to the upper end of the driving inner rod 52; a handle 12 is fixedly connected to each of the two ends of the horizontal connecting rod 11.
[0034] In the above embodiment, when the annular soil discharge plate 51 is lifted up by the soil, the horizontal connecting rod 11 can be driven to move upward along the strip-shaped through hole 10 with the two handles 12 by driving the inner rod 52. When the soil blocks in the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 need to be discharged later, the farmer can first place the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 in the hole dug in advance, and then hold the handles 12 with both hands to apply uniform pressure downward to the driving inner rod 52. This force can drive the annular soil discharge plate 51 to evenly discharge the soil blocks with the seedlings from the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4, and in this process, the annular soil discharge plate 51 and the soil pressure plate 6 can work together to make the soil blocks brought by the newly transplanted seedlings tightly combined with the original soil around the hole, thereby facilitating the subsequent rapid recovery of root growth of the newly transplanted seedlings.
[0035] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lower port of the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 is serrated.
[0036] In the above embodiments, the lower port of the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 of the present application is configured to be serrated, so as to facilitate rapid cutting into the soil when in use.
[0037] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, a pedal 13 is welded on one side of the upper port of the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4.
[0038] In the above embodiments, when the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 is inserted into the soil, the farmer can apply force to the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 through the pedal 13, thereby facilitating the farmer's operation.
[0039] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the farmer first takes the device of this application to the position where there are missing plants or seedlings have problems with pests and diseases in the field, then aligns the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 with the position where the seedlings need to be transplanted, and then puts down the device so that the soil pressing plate 6 contacts the soil around the position where the seedlings need to be transplanted, and then holds the handle 2 with his hand and steps on the pedal 13 above the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 with his foot to insert the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 downward into the soil. During the process of pressing down the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4, the annular soil discharge plate 51 inside will be lifted up, and the spring 93 between the fixed limit plate 91 and the horizontal cross bar 8 will generate elastic force due to compression, thereby using the soil pressing plate 6 to tightly press the soil below; after the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 is inserted to a suitable depth, the farmer can step on the soil pressing plate 6 with his foot, and then hold the handle 2 to pull the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 out of the soil. In this process, the soil pressing plate 6 can limit the soil around the holes generated after the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 is pulled out, so that they will not move with the movement of the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4.
[0040] Then, the handle 12 can be pushed to use the annular soil discharge plate 51 to discharge the soil blocks in the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4 to a suitable position, and then the equipment can be moved to a position where the seedlings are dense, and the seedlings to be removed can be found and taken out. This process can refer to the work flow during drilling. After the soil blocks with healthy seedlings are loaded into the hollow seedling transplanting tube 4, the farmer moves the equipment back to the position where the holes were first drilled, and then puts down the entire equipment. After the soil pressing plate 6 contacts the ground surface, the annular soil discharge plate 51 is driven by the handle 12 to put the soil blocks with healthy seedlings into the hole. After the new seedlings are placed, force can continue to be applied to the handle 12, and at the same time, the foot can exert force on the soil pressing plate 6. In this way, the soil brought by the new seedlings can be tightly combined with the original soil in the transplanting area, which is convenient for the subsequent root growth of the new seedlings.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a hollow vertical pole (1), a handle (2) welded to the upper end of the hollow vertical pole (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the hollow upright pole (1) is connected to the hollow seedling transplanting tube (4) via a first bracket (3); a seedling soil releasing component (5) is provided in the hollow seedling transplanting tube (4), and the seedling soil releasing component (5) can push out the soil blocks in the hollow seedling transplanting tube (4); An annular soil pressure plate (6) is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the hollow seedling transplanting tube (4), and a connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the opposite side above the soil pressure plate (6), and the upper ends of the two connecting rods (7) are connected to the same horizontal cross bar (8), and the middle position of the horizontal cross bar (8) is sleeved on the hollow rod (1) and the two are slidably connected, and the sliding direction is the axial direction of the hollow rod (1).
2. The seedling transplanting equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An automatic squeezing unit (9) is connected above the horizontal crossbar (8), and the automatic squeezing unit (9) can automatically provide a vertical downward force to the soil pressing plate (6) when the hollow seedling transplanting tube (4) takes soil, so that the soil pressing plate (6) is pressed tightly against the ground.
3. The seedling transplanting equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The automatic extrusion unit (9) comprises a fixed limit plate (91), the fixed limit plate (91) is arranged above the horizontal cross bar (8) and spaced therefrom, and the fixed limit plate (91) is fixedly sleeved on the hollow vertical bar (1); a guide rod (92) is inserted at each end of the fixed limit plate (91), and the two guide rods (92) are slidably connected to the fixed limit plate (91), and the lower ends of the two guide rods (92) are fixedly connected to the horizontal cross bar (8); a spring (93) is movably sleeved on the portion of the guide rod (92) located between the fixed limit plate (91) and the horizontal cross bar (8), and the upper and lower ends of the spring (93) are fixedly connected to the fixed limit plate (91) and the horizontal cross bar (8), respectively.
4. The seedling transplanting equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling soil release assembly (5) comprises an annular soil discharge plate (51) arranged in the hollow seedling transplanting tube (4), a driving inner rod (52) is arranged on the annular soil discharge plate (51) at intervals, the lower end of the driving inner rod (52) is fixedly connected to the annular soil discharge plate (51) via a second bracket (53), the upper end of the driving inner rod (52) extends upward and is inserted into the hollow vertical rod (1), and the driving inner rod (52) is slidably connected to the hollow vertical rod (1) in the vertical direction.
5. The seedling transplanting equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A strip through hole (10) is provided on the hollow vertical rod (1) below the handle (2), a horizontal connecting rod (11) is inserted into the strip through hole (10), the horizontal connecting rod (11) can move up and down along the strip through hole (10), and the lower side of the horizontal connecting rod (11) is welded to the upper end of the driving inner rod (52); and a handle (12) is fixedly connected to each of the two ends of the horizontal connecting rod (11).
6. The seedling transplanting equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the hollow seedling transplanting tube (4) is sawtooth-shaped.
7. The seedling transplanting equipment for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pedal (13) is welded to one side of the upper end of the hollow seedling transplanting tube (4).