Termite phototaxis trapping and killing device

Abstract

The termite phototaxis trapping and killing device comprises a box body, a box door, through holes and a pesticide storage barrel, the through holes are in bilateral symmetry and are formed in the upper portions of the two sides of the box body in an array mode, trapping lamps are arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, lamplight of the trapping lamps is transmitted out of the box body through the through holes, and the pesticide storage barrel is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body. A frame plate is arranged at the top of the pesticide storage barrel, a filtering frame is arranged at the bottom of the frame plate, a slope frame plate is arranged at the top of the frame plate, after termites climb into the inner cavity of the box body through the through holes, the termites can enter the filtering frame more smoothly through the arrangement of the slope frame plate, and when the killed termites in the filtering frame need to be taken out, a motor is started, and therefore the termites can enter the filtering frame more smoothly. A driving screw rod rotates and is matched with a threaded hole, so that a square column drives a top plate and a supporting plate to ascend, the filtering frame is jacked up, the filtering frame does not need to be manually lifted from the medicine storage barrel by personnel, the labor intensity of the personnel is reduced, and the operation convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of termite trapping and killing, in particular to a phototaxis-based termite trapping and killing device. Background Art

[0002] Termites are a worldwide pest that causes widespread damage, such as landscaping plants, ancient trees in scenic spots and historical sites, houses and buildings, railway sleepers, ships and bridges, river reservoir dams, low-lying cables, storage materials, cultural relics, furniture and clothing, and interior decorations.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. CN202020858988.6 discloses a termite trapping device, including a box body, an inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a slide, the interior of the slide is slidably connected with a medicine storage barrel, a positioning column is inserted on the upper surface of the medicine storage barrel, one end of the positioning column is fixedly connected with a filter frame, the inner bottom wall of the filter frame is fixedly connected with a mounting tube, a bait rod is inserted into the interior of the mounting tube, a water pump is arranged inside the medicine storage barrel, an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with an infusion tube, an end of the infusion tube away from the water pump is fixedly connected with a liquid dispensing tube, and the outer surface of the liquid dispensing tube is fixedly connected with a nozzle. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The termite trapping device is provided by the coordinated arrangement among the box, the medicine storage barrel, the filter frame, the bait rod, the water pump, the infusion tube, the liquid dispensing tube and the nozzle. When the device is used for termite trapping, the termites are lured to enter the box from the through hole due to the existence of the bait rod. Then, due to the action of the nozzle, the nozzle will continuously spray the liquid medicine, so that the termites on the bait rod can be killed, and the killed termites will remain in the filter frame, which is convenient for centralized removal for treatment. The trapping effect is good and the trapping is more thorough. The liquid medicine sprayed by the nozzle will be filtered by the filter frame and continue to be used, which can effectively avoid the waste of resources and save cost expenditure. 2. The termite trapping device is provided by the coordinated arrangement among the medicine storage barrel, the positioning column and the filter frame. The staff can take out the filter frame to take out the termites more quickly and conveniently. The arrangement of the positioning column not only ensures that the filter frame is installed more stably, but also makes the installation of the filter frame more convenient and labor-saving, improves the installation efficiency, thereby saving working time and improving working efficiency.

[0004] However, the above termite trapping device has the following disadvantages:

[0005] Although the prior art provides a filter frame, there is a large distance between the filter frame and the inner wall of the box. After termites crawl into the box through the through hole, they cannot quickly enter the filter frame. Even with the presence of a bait stick, they still cannot quickly enter the filter frame. In addition, the filter frame needs to be lifted manually by personnel. This operation method has a high labor intensity and cannot lift the filter frame conveniently, quickly and easily.

[0006] Based on this, the utility model designs a phototaxis-killing device for termites to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model proposes a phototaxis-killing device for termites to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related art.

[0008] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0009] A phototaxis termite killing device comprises a box body, a box door, a through hole and a medicine storage barrel, wherein the box door is hinged on the front side of the box body, the through holes are bilaterally symmetrical and arranged in an array above both sides of the box body, the inner side wall of the box body is provided with a trapping lamp, the light of the trapping lamp is transmitted to the outside of the box body through the through hole, the medicine storage barrel is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, a frame plate is provided on the top of the medicine storage barrel, a filter frame is provided at the bottom of the frame plate, the outer wall of the filter frame is in contact with the medicine storage barrel, an inclined frame plate is provided on the top of the frame plate, and a lifting mechanism is connected between the filter frame and the medicine storage barrel.

[0010] Preferably, the trapping lamp is set as a UVA lamp, or the trapping lamp is set as a UVB lamp, or the trapping lamp is set as a UVC lamp, or the trapping lamp is set as an incandescent lamp.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes an opening, a motor box, a motor, a screw, a square column, a threaded hole and a top plate, the opening is opened in the middle of the front bottom of the box body, the motor box is connected to the middle of the bottom of the medicine storage barrel, and the motor box is in the opening, the motor is arranged in the motor box, the top plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the filter frame, the square column is connected to the bottom of the top plate, the threaded hole is opened in the middle of the bottom of the square column, the bottom end of the screw is connected to the output end of the top of the motor, and the top end of the screw passes through the bottom of the medicine storage barrel and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0012] Preferably, support plates are arranged around the outer wall of the top plate, and the top surface of the support plate is in contact with the filter frame.

[0013] Preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the front side of the bottom inner surface of the box body.

[0014] Preferably, rollers are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the medicine storage barrel, and the rollers are located in sliding grooves, and the bottom ends of the rollers are in contact with the box body.

[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the medicine storage barrel and the outer wall of the inclined frame plate are both in contact with the inner wall of the box.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. After the termites crawl into the inner cavity of the box through the through hole, the inclined frame plate is set so that the termites can enter the filter frame more smoothly. In this way, the physical guidance design is simple and effective, which can improve the trapping rate, and also reduce the space for the termites to swim in the box, thereby speeding up the trapping process. In the trapping process, the trapping lamp selects the most suitable trapping light source according to different environmental conditions and termite types, which can improve the applicability and trapping efficiency of the device; when the termites killed in the filter frame need to be taken out, the motor is turned on to drive the screw to rotate, and the threaded hole is matched to make the square column drive the top plate and the support plate to rise, so as to lift the filter frame, and the filter frame can be automatically lifted, which not only reduces the labor intensity of manually extracting the filter frame, but also improves the safety of operation. The automation mechanism can reduce the contact between the operator and harmful agents and reduce health risks.

[0018] 2. By setting the sliding groove and roller, the roller design at the bottom of the medicine storage barrel allows the entire medicine storage barrel to be easily moved in the sliding groove, which not only makes the extraction and installation of the medicine storage barrel more convenient, but also helps to quickly replace or clean the medicine storage barrel, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

[0019] 3. The close fit design of the outer wall of the medicine storage barrel and the inclined frame plate of the present application with the inner wall of the box not only ensures the stability of the structure, but also reduces the possibility of termites moving between the internal structures, thereby improving the trapping efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a termite phototaxis trapping device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a termite phototaxis trapping device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a filter frame of a termite phototaxis trapping device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a lifting mechanism of a termite phototaxis trapping device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Through hole; 4. Medicine storage barrel; 5. Connecting plate frame; 6. Filter frame; 7. Inclined frame plate; 8. Opening; 9. Motor box; 10. Motor; 11. Screw; 12. Square column; 13. Threaded hole; 14. Top plate; 15. Support plate; 16. Sliding groove; 17. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0028] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a device for trapping and killing termites by attracting light is provided.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a phototaxis termite killing device according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a box body 1, a box door 2, a through hole 3 and a medicine storage barrel 4, the box door 2 is hinged to the front side of the box body 1, the through holes 3 are symmetrical and arranged in an array above both sides of the box body 1, the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a trapping lamp, the light of the trapping lamp is transmitted to the outside of the box body 1 through the through hole 3, the trapping lamp is used to lure termites into the box body, the medicine storage barrel 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a connecting plate frame 5 is arranged on the top of the medicine storage barrel 4, a filter frame 6 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate frame 5, the outer wall of the filter frame 6 is in contact with the medicine storage barrel 4, an inclined frame plate 7 is arranged on the top of the connecting plate frame 5, a lifting mechanism is connected between the filter frame 6 and the medicine storage barrel 4, and the lifting mechanism comprises an opening 8, a motor box 9, a motor 10, a screw 11, and a square column 12. , threaded holes 13 and top plate 14, the opening 8 is opened in the middle of the front bottom of the box body 1, the motor box 9 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the medicine storage barrel 4, and the motor box 9 is in the opening 8, the motor 10 is arranged in the motor box 9, the top plate 14 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the filter frame 6, the square column 12 is connected to the bottom of the top plate 14, the threaded hole 13 is opened in the middle of the bottom of the square column 12, the bottom end of the screw 11 is connected to the output end of the top of the motor 10, and the top end of the screw 11 passes through the bottom of the medicine storage barrel 4 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 13, support plates 15 are arranged around the outer wall of the top plate 14, and the top surface of the support plate 15 is in contact with the filter frame 6, the motor 10 is turned on, the screw 11 is driven to rotate, and the threaded hole 13 is matched to make the square column 12 drive the top plate 14 and the support plate 15 to rise, thereby lifting the filter frame 6.

[0031] The trapping lamp is configured as a UVA lamp, or the trapping lamp is configured as a UVB lamp, or the trapping lamp is configured as a UVC lamp, or the trapping lamp is configured as an incandescent lamp;

[0032] Termites are phototactic, and combined with this characteristic, in the termite phototaxis trapping device, choosing the right type of trapping lamp is crucial to improving the trapping efficiency. Preferably, UVA lamps can be used, because the wavelength of UVA light is 320-400 nanometers, which has a strong attraction to termites. The use of UVA lamps can increase the probability of termites entering the trapping area, thereby improving the trapping efficiency. Preferably, UVB lamps can also be used. In termite trapping, under certain conditions, such as nighttime use, it can be considered as an auxiliary light source.

[0033] Preferably, UVC lamps can also be used, because the wavelength of UVC light is 100-280 nanometers, which has a bactericidal effect. UVC lamps can disinfect and purify the air while trapping termites, reducing the spread of germs. Since UVC is harmful to the human body, it should be noted that it should be used in an unmanned environment or appropriate safety measures should be taken. Preferably, incandescent lamps can also be used, because incandescent lamps emit full-spectrum light, including visible light and part of ultraviolet light. The thermal radiation of incandescent lamps can attract termites looking for heat sources.

[0034] Compared with ultraviolet lamps, incandescent lamps may have a weaker trapping effect, but they are cheaper and suitable for situations with limited budgets. In practical applications, comprehensive considerations can be made based on factors such as the site environment, termite species, and behavioral habits.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a termite phototaxis trapping device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a box body 1, a box door 2, a through hole 3 and a medicine storage barrel 4, the box door 2 is hinged to the front side of the box body 1, the through holes 3 are symmetrical and arranged in an array above both sides of the box body 1, the medicine storage barrel 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a connecting plate frame 5 is arranged on the top of the medicine storage barrel 4, a filter frame 6 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate frame 5, the outer wall of the filter frame 6 is in contact with the medicine storage barrel 4, an inclined frame plate 7 is arranged on the top of the connecting plate frame 5, a lifting mechanism is connected between the filter frame 6 and the medicine storage barrel 4, a sliding groove 16 is symmetrically provided on the front side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and rollers 17 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the medicine storage barrel 4, and the rollers 17 are in the sliding grooves 16, and the bottom ends of the rollers 17 are in contact with the box body 1, so that the medicine storage barrel 4 is more convenient to draw out.

[0037] Embodiment 3

[0038] like Figure 1-4As shown, a termite phototaxis trapping device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a box body 1, a box door 2, a through hole 3 and a medicine storage barrel 4, the box door 2 is hinged to the front side of the box body 1, the through holes 3 are left-right symmetrical and are arranged in an array above both sides of the box body 1, the medicine storage barrel 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a connecting plate frame 5 is arranged on the top of the medicine storage barrel 4, a filter frame 6 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate frame 5, the outer wall of the filter frame 6 is in contact with the medicine storage barrel 4, an inclined frame plate 7 is arranged on the top of the connecting plate frame 5, a lifting mechanism is connected between the filter frame 6 and the medicine storage barrel 4, the outer wall of the medicine storage barrel 4 and the outer wall of the inclined frame plate 7 are both in contact with the inner wall of the box body 1, so that termites and liquid medicine are not easy to flow down from the inner wall of the box body 1.

[0039] In the above implementation, specifically, when termites crawl to the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the through hole 3, the inclined frame plate 7 is set so that the termites can enter the filter frame 6 more smoothly. Such a physical guide design is simple and effective, which can improve the trapping rate, and also reduce the space for termites to swim in the box body 1, thereby accelerating the trapping process, and the trapping lamp in the trapping process selects the most suitable trapping light source according to different environmental conditions and termite types, which can improve the applicability and trapping efficiency of the device; when it is necessary to take out the termites killed in the filter frame 6, turn on the motor 10, drive the screw 11 to rotate, cooperate with the threaded hole 13, so that the square column 12 drives the top plate 14 and the support plate 15 to rise, thereby lifting the filter frame 6, and the filter frame 6 can be automatically lifted, which not only reduces the labor intensity of manually extracting the filter frame 6, but also improves the safety of operation. The automated mechanism can reduce the contact between the operator and the harmful agent and reduce health risks. By setting the sliding groove 16 and the roller 17, the roller 17 at the bottom of the medicine storage barrel 4 is designed so that the entire medicine storage barrel 4 can be easily moved in the sliding groove 16, which not only makes the extraction and installation of the medicine storage barrel 4 more convenient, but also helps to quickly replace or clean the medicine storage barrel 4, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the equipment. The close fit design of the outer wall of the medicine storage barrel 4 and the inclined frame plate 7 of the present application with the inner wall of the box body 1 not only ensures the stability of the structure, but also reduces the possibility of termites swimming between the internal structures, thereby improving the trapping efficiency.

[0040] In summary, with the aid of the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model, when the device is in use, the motor 10 is powered by an external power supply. After the termites crawl into the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the through hole 3, the inclined frame plate 7 is arranged so that the termites can enter the filter frame 6 more smoothly. When the termites killed in the filter frame 6 need to be taken out, the motor 10 is turned on, the screw 11 is driven to rotate, and the threaded hole 13 is cooperated to make the square column 12 drive the top plate 14 and the support plate 15 to rise, thereby lifting the filter frame 6. There is no need for personnel to manually lift the filter frame 6 from the medicine storage barrel 4, which reduces the labor intensity of personnel and improves the convenience of operation.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A phototaxis-killing device for termites, comprising a housing (1), a housing door (2), a through hole (3) and a medicine storage barrel (4), characterized in that: The box door (2) is hinged on the front side of the box body (1); the through holes (3) are symmetrical and arranged in an array above both sides of the box body (1); the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a trapping lamp, and the light of the trapping lamp is transmitted to the outside of the box body (1) through the through holes (3); the medicine storage barrel (4) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1); a connecting plate frame (5) is arranged on the top of the medicine storage barrel (4); a filter frame (6) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate frame (5); the outer wall of the filter frame (6) is in contact with the medicine storage barrel (4); a bevel frame plate (7) is arranged on the top of the connecting plate frame (5); and a lifting mechanism is connected between the filter frame (6) and the medicine storage barrel (4).

2. A termite phototaxis trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapping lamp is configured as a UVA lamp, or the trapping lamp is configured as a UVB lamp, or the trapping lamp is configured as a UVC lamp, or the trapping lamp is configured as an incandescent lamp.

3. The phototaxis trapping device for termites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises an opening (8), a motor box (9), a motor (10), a screw (11), a square column (12), a threaded hole (13) and a top plate (14); the opening (8) is opened in the middle of the front bottom of the box body (1); the motor box (9) is connected to the middle of the bottom of the medicine storage barrel (4), and the motor box (9) is in the opening (8); the motor (10) is arranged in the motor box (9); the top plate (14) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the filter frame (6); the square column (12) is connected to the bottom of the top plate (14); the threaded hole (13) is opened in the middle of the bottom of the square column (12); the bottom end of the screw (11) is connected to the output end of the top of the motor (10), and the top end of the screw (11) passes through the bottom of the medicine storage barrel (4) and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (13).

4. The phototaxis-killing device for termites according to claim 3, characterized in that: Support plates (15) are arranged around the outer wall of the top plate (14), and the top surface of the support plate (15) is in contact with the filter frame (6).

5. The phototaxis trapping device for termites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) has sliding grooves (16) symmetrically arranged on the front side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity.

6. The phototaxis trapping device for termites according to claim 5, characterized in that: Rollers (17) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the medicine storage barrel (4), and the rollers (17) are located in the sliding grooves (16), and the bottom ends of the rollers (17) are in contact with the box body (1).

7. The phototaxis trapping device for termites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the medicine storage barrel (4) and the outer wall of the inclined frame plate (7) are both in contact with the inner wall of the box body (1).

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