Combined multifunctional traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, in particular to a combined type multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction and concentration device which comprises an extraction cylinder and a heating module arranged in the extraction cylinder, and a detachable extraction assembly used for extracting traditional Chinese medicine is arranged in the extraction cylinder; and the extracting assembly comprises a net cylinder arranged in the extracting cylinder and a rotating rod rotationally arranged on the inner bottom wall of the extracting cylinder, a connecting disc is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating rod, and four inserting blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the net cylinder in a circumferential array mode. Through the arrangement of the extraction assembly, when the device extracts traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be rapidly extracted, after extraction is completed, the driving motor is started, medicine residues and liquid medicine in the net cylinder can be centrifugally separated, and the purpose of fully separating the residual liquid medicine in the medicine residues is achieved; and the defect that in the prior art, liquid medicine in the medicine residues cannot be fully separated is effectively overcome.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, in particular to a combined multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction and concentration device. Background Art

[0002] The extraction of Chinese medicinal materials is to use some technologies to extract the effective ingredients to the maximum extent, so as to improve the intrinsic quality and clinical treatment effect of Chinese medicine preparations.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese medicinal material soaking and extraction device with publication number CN215427419U adopts the scheme of "including a soaking pool, having a soaking tank, a mounting frame is arranged above one side wall of the soaking tank; a soaking box, movably arranged in the soaking tank; a plurality of through holes are evenly opened on the side wall of the soaking box, and the interior is connected with the soaking tank through the through holes; a stirring mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and has stirring blades, and the stirring blades are located in the soaking box". This scheme places the Chinese medicinal materials in the soaking box, and the soaking box is placed in the soaking tank. During extraction, the stirring mechanism stirs, which speeds up the extraction speed of the Chinese medicinal materials. After the soaking and extraction is completed, the soaking box is taken out from the soaking tank, and the extract remains in the soaking tank, and the drug residue leaves with the soaking box, thereby realizing the separation of the drug residue and the extract, saving labor costs and improving work efficiency.

[0004] However, the above scheme still has some shortcomings. For example, in the process of taking out the residue of Chinese medicinal materials after extraction, the immersion box is only lifted out to separate the residue from the medicinal liquid. However, the residue in the immersion box after being lifted out still contains a large amount of medicinal liquid. If it is taken out directly, it will cause a waste of the medicinal liquid. That is, the technical scheme proposed by the above patent technology has the defect that it cannot fully separate the medicinal liquid in the residue.

[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes a combined multifunctional Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined multifunctional Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device, which has the advantage of being able to separate medicinal residues from medicinal liquid, so as to solve the defect that the medicinal liquid in the medicinal residue cannot be fully separated as mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A combined multifunctional Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device comprises an extraction cylinder and a heating module arranged inside the extraction cylinder, wherein a detachable extraction component for extracting Chinese medicinal materials is arranged inside the extraction cylinder;

[0009] The extraction assembly includes a net cylinder arranged inside the extraction cylinder, and a rotating rod rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the extraction cylinder, a connection disk is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating rod, and four plug-in blocks are fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the net cylinder in a circumferential array, and a plug-in groove matching the plug-in block is opened on the upper surface of the connecting disk, and a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the extraction cylinder, and the output end of the driving motor and the bottom end of the rotating rod are fixedly provided with mutually meshing toothed disks;

[0010] The outer surface of the extraction cylinder is provided with a crystallization assembly for concentrating and crystallizing the extracted medicinal solution. The crystallization assembly includes a crystallization cylinder fixed on the outer surface of the extraction cylinder, and a condenser arranged on the upper surface of the crystallization cylinder for cooling the inside of the crystallization cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the crystallization assembly further comprises a delivery pump fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the extraction cylinder, and a liquid inlet end and a liquid outlet end of the delivery pump extend to the inner bottom of the extraction cylinder and the inner top of the crystallization cylinder respectively.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a mounting ring is fixedly provided at the outer edge of the top of the net cylinder and is rotatably connected to the upper edge of the extraction cylinder, and a plurality of first rolling balls are rotatably arranged in a circular array on the lower surface of the mounting ring, and a first annular groove for the first rolling balls to roll is opened at the upper edge of the extraction cylinder.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, a stirring assembly for stirring the Chinese medicine when extracting it is provided inside the mesh cylinder, and the stirring assembly includes a disc rotatably arranged on the top of the mesh cylinder, and a plurality of second balls are rotatably arranged in a circular array on the upper surface of the mounting ring, and a second annular groove for the second balls to roll is provided on the lower surface of the disc.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, a stirring motor is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the disc, a stirring rod is fixedly provided at the output end of the stirring motor, and a stirring blade is provided at the bottom end of the stirring rod.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, a pressure plate for pressurizing the Chinese medicine is slidably provided on the outer surface of the stirring rod, and two symmetrical electric push rods are fixed on the lower surface of the disk, and the pushing ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution, the upper surface of the mounting ring is provided with four hand rings for facilitating lifting the net cylinder, and the four hand rings are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting ring in a circular array.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution, a hydraulic rod is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the extraction cylinder, and a U-shaped connecting rod is fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, and one end of the U-shaped connecting rod away from the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disc.

[0018] Beneficial Effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. The utility model is provided with an extraction component, so that the device can realize rapid extraction of Chinese medicinal materials when extracting Chinese medicinal materials. After the extraction is completed, the driving motor is started to enable the medicinal residues and the medicinal liquid in the net tube to be centrifugally separated, so as to achieve the purpose of fully separating the residual medicinal liquid in the medicinal residues, thereby effectively solving the defect that the medicinal liquid in the medicinal residues cannot be fully separated in the prior art.

[0021] 2. The utility model provides a stirring component, and during the extraction process of the Chinese medicine in the net cylinder, the Chinese medicine being extracted can be repeatedly and alternately stirred and pressurized, thereby further improving the efficiency of the extraction of the Chinese medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the net tube of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. extraction cylinder; 2. extraction assembly; 201. mesh cylinder; 202. rotating rod; 203. connecting disk; 204. plug-in block; 205. driving motor; 206. toothed disk; 207. mounting ring; 208. first rolling ball; 209. carrying ring; 3. crystallization assembly; 301. crystallization cylinder; 302. condenser; 303. delivery pump; 4. stirring assembly; 401. disc; 402. second rolling ball; 403. stirring motor; 404. stirring rod; 405. stirring blade; 406. pressure plate; 407. electric push rod; 408. hydraulic rod; 409. U-shaped connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0030] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] According to the attached Figure 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a combined multifunctional Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device, comprising an extraction cylinder 1 and a heating module arranged inside the extraction cylinder, wherein a detachable extraction component 2 for extracting Chinese medicinal materials is arranged inside the extraction cylinder 1;

[0033] The extraction assembly 2 includes a net cylinder 201 arranged inside the extraction cylinder 1, and a rotating rod 202 rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the extraction cylinder 1, a connecting disk 203 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating rod 202, and four plug-in blocks 204 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the net cylinder 201 in a circumferential array, a plug-in groove matching the plug-in block 204 is opened on the upper surface of the connecting disk 203, the bottom end of the rotating rod 202 extends to the lower surface of the extraction cylinder 1, and a driving motor 205 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the extraction cylinder 1, and a gear disk 206 meshing with each other is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 205 and the bottom end of the rotating rod 202;

[0034] The outer surface of the extraction cylinder 1 is provided with a crystallization assembly 3 for concentrating and crystallizing the extracted medicinal solution. The crystallization assembly 3 includes a crystallization cylinder 301 fixed on the outer surface of the extraction cylinder 1, and a condenser 302 arranged on the upper surface of the crystallization cylinder 301 for cooling the inside of the crystallization cylinder 301.

[0035] The crystallization assembly 3 further includes a delivery pump 303 fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the extraction cylinder 1 , and a liquid inlet end and a liquid outlet end of the delivery pump 303 extend to the inner bottom of the extraction cylinder 1 and the inner top of the crystallization cylinder 301 respectively.

[0036] A mounting ring 207 rotatably connected to the upper edge of the extraction cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged at the top outer edge of the net cylinder 201, and a plurality of first rolling balls 208 are rotatably arranged in a circular array on the lower surface of the mounting ring 207, and a first annular groove for the first rolling balls 208 to roll is opened at the upper edge of the extraction cylinder 1.

[0037] Four hand rings 209 are provided on the upper surface of the mounting ring 207 for facilitating lifting of the net cylinder 201 , and the four hand rings 209 are fixed on the upper surface of the mounting ring 207 in a circular array.

[0038] In this embodiment, by setting the extraction component 2, when the device extracts the Chinese medicinal materials, the net tube 201 can be placed inside the extraction tube 1 first, so that the plug-in block 204 at the bottom of the net tube 201 can be inserted into the plug-in slot on the connection plate 203, and then the Chinese medicinal materials are placed in the net tube 201, and after adding water to the extraction tube 1, the heating module is started to heat the water and Chinese medicinal materials in the extraction tube 1, so as to realize the rapid extraction of the Chinese medicinal materials. After the extraction is completed, the medicinal liquid is pumped into the crystallization tube 301 by the delivery pump 303 and cooled and crystallized under the action of the condenser 302, so as to realize For the concentrated crystallization of Chinese medicinal materials, when the medicinal liquid is extracted below the mesh cylinder 201, the driving motor 205 is started. The rotation of the driving motor 205 drives the rotating rod 202 to rotate under the action of the two toothed disks 206. The rotation of the rotating rod 202 drives the connecting disk 203 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting disk 203 drives the mesh cylinder 201 to rotate, so that the medicinal residue and the medicinal liquid in the mesh cylinder 201 can be centrifugally separated, so as to achieve the purpose of fully separating the residual medicinal liquid in the medicinal residue, thereby effectively solving the defect that the medicinal liquid in the medicinal residue cannot be fully separated in the prior art.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] Based on the first embodiment, refer to Figure 1-4 , and different from the first embodiment,

[0041] The interior of the net cylinder 201 is provided with a stirring assembly 4 for stirring the Chinese medicine when extracting the Chinese medicine. The stirring assembly 4 includes a disc 401 rotatably arranged on the top of the net cylinder 201, and a plurality of second rolling balls 402 are rotatably arranged in a circular array on the upper surface of the mounting ring 207. The lower surface of the disc 401 is provided with a second annular groove for the second rolling balls 402 to roll.

[0042] A stirring motor 403 is fixedly disposed on the lower surface of the disk 401 , and a stirring rod 404 is fixedly disposed at the output end of the stirring motor 403 , and a stirring blade 405 is disposed at the bottom end of the stirring rod 404 .

[0043] A pressure plate 406 for pressurizing the Chinese medicine is slidably provided on the outer surface of the stirring rod 404 , and two symmetrical electric push rods 407 are fixedly provided on the lower surface of the disc 401 , and the pushing ends of the electric push rods 407 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate 406 .

[0044] A hydraulic rod 408 is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the extraction cylinder 1 , and a U-shaped connecting rod 409 is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 408 . One end of the U-shaped connecting rod 409 away from the hydraulic rod 408 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disc 401 .

[0045] In this embodiment, by setting up a stirring component 4, during the extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine in the mesh cylinder 201, the hydraulic rod 408 can be rotated to make the disc 401 located directly above the extraction cylinder 1, and then the hydraulic rod 408 is started to contract, so that the stirring blades 405 and the pressure plate 406 enter the mesh cylinder 201, and the stirring motor 403 is started to drive the stirring blades 405 to fully stir the traditional Chinese medicine, so that the extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine is faster. At the same time, after starting the stirring motor 403 for a period of time, the stirring motor 403 can be turned off, and the electric push rod 407 can be started to drive the pressure plate 406 to move downward to pressurize the traditional Chinese medicine in the extraction process. Repeated stirring and pressurization are performed alternately, so that the components of the traditional Chinese medicine can be extracted more quickly, further improving the efficiency of the extraction of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A combined multifunctional Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device, comprising an extraction cylinder (1) and a heating module arranged inside the extraction cylinder, characterized in that: The extraction cylinder (1) is provided with a detachable extraction component (2) for extracting Chinese medicinal materials; The extraction assembly (2) comprises a net cylinder (201) arranged inside the extraction cylinder (1), and a rotating rod (202) rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the extraction cylinder (1); a connecting disk (203) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating rod (202), and four plug-in blocks (204) are fixedly arranged in a circular array at the bottom end of the net cylinder (201); a plug-in groove matching the plug-in blocks (204) is formed on the upper surface of the connecting disk (203); the bottom end of the rotating rod (202) extends to the lower surface of the extraction cylinder (1), and a driving motor (205) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the extraction cylinder (1); and the output end of the driving motor (205) and the bottom end of the rotating rod (202) are both fixedly provided with mutually meshing toothed disks (206); The outer surface of the extraction cylinder (1) is provided with a crystallization assembly (3) for concentrating and crystallizing the extracted medicinal solution. The crystallization assembly (3) comprises a crystallization cylinder (301) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the extraction cylinder (1), and a condenser (302) arranged on the upper surface of the crystallization cylinder (301) for cooling the interior of the crystallization cylinder (301).

2. The combined multifunctional Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crystallization assembly (3) further comprises a delivery pump (303) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the extraction cylinder (1), and a liquid inlet end and a liquid outlet end of the delivery pump (303) respectively extend to the inner bottom of the extraction cylinder (1) and the inner top of the crystallization cylinder (301).

3. The combined multifunctional Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting ring (207) is fixedly provided at the outer edge of the top end of the net cylinder (201) and is rotatably connected to the upper edge of the extraction cylinder (1), and a plurality of first rolling balls (208) are rotatably arranged in a circular array on the lower surface of the mounting ring (207), and a first annular groove for the first rolling balls (208) to roll is provided at the upper edge of the extraction cylinder (1).

4. The combined multifunctional Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The mesh cylinder (201) is provided with a stirring assembly (4) for stirring the Chinese medicine when extracting the Chinese medicine. The stirring assembly (4) comprises a disc (401) rotatably arranged at the top of the mesh cylinder (201). A plurality of second rolling balls (402) are rotatably arranged in a circular array on the upper surface of the mounting ring (207). The lower surface of the disc (401) is provided with a second annular groove for the second rolling balls (402) to roll.

5. The combined multifunctional Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A stirring motor (403) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the disc (401), and a stirring rod (404) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the stirring motor (403), and a stirring paddle (405) is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rod (404).

6. The combined multifunctional Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the stirring rod (404) is slidably provided with a pressure plate (406) for pressurizing the Chinese medicine, and the lower surface of the disc (401) is fixedly provided with two symmetrical electric push rods (407), and the pushing ends of the electric push rods (407) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate (406).

7. The combined multifunctional Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the installation ring (207) is provided with four hand rings (209) for facilitating lifting the net cylinder (201), and the four hand rings (209) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the installation ring (207) in a circular array.

8. The combined multifunctional Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (408) is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the extraction cylinder (1), and a U-shaped connecting rod (409) is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (408), and one end of the U-shaped connecting rod (409) away from the hydraulic rod (408) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disc (401).

Images