Traditional Chinese medicinal material component extraction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material component extraction device which comprises a shell, a movable plate capable of being adjusted to ascend and descend is arranged at the top of the shell, a filter frame is arranged in the shell, two adjustable filter plates are arranged at the bottom of the filter frame, and a condensation shell is installed on the right side of the shell. Through mutual cooperation of the movable plate, the filter frame, the filter plate, the supporting block, the first electric push rod, the movable plate, a servo motor, a fixed frame, a second electric push rod, an adjusting block, a reinforcing block, a rotating motor, a fixed shaft, a stirring rod, a cutter, a sealing plate, a fastening bolt, a connecting block and a filter screen, the extraction effect is improved, more impurities are prevented from being generated during extraction, and the extraction efficiency is improved. The traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be conveniently crushed and stirred, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be uniformly heated and extracted, meanwhile, medicine residues generated after extraction can be conveniently and automatically treated, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extracting components of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a device for extracting components of traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine extraction is to use some technologies to extract the effective ingredients to the maximum extent, so as to improve the intrinsic quality and clinical treatment effect of traditional Chinese medicine preparations and maximize the effect of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] According to the application number: CN202320512675.9, a device for extracting components of traditional Chinese medicine includes a casing, which is hollow inside; a sealing plate, which can be rotatably installed in the casing; the shape of the sealing plate corresponds to the inner cross-section of the casing, and the sealing plate has an open state and a closed state; when the sealing plate is in the closed state, the sealing plate divides the internal space of the casing into a first space and a second space arranged up and down; a crushing component, installed in the first space, for crushing traditional Chinese medicine; a heating component, installed in the second space, for heating the slurry of the crushed traditional Chinese medicine.

[0004] The extraction effect of the extraction device in the above case is poor, and more impurities are extracted. It is also inconvenient to handle the drug residue in the extraction device after extraction, thereby reducing the practicality. For this reason, we provide a Chinese medicinal material component extraction device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for extracting components of traditional Chinese medicine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for extracting components of traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a shell, a movable plate that can be adjusted to rise and fall is arranged on the top of the shell, a filter frame is arranged inside the shell, two adjustable filter plates are arranged at the bottom of the filter frame, and a condensation shell is installed on the right side of the shell.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a support block, which is installed on the left side of the shell, a first electric push rod is installed on the top of the support block, a moving plate is installed on the top of the first electric push rod, and a servo motor is installed on the top of the moving plate.

[0008] Preferably, it further comprises a fixing frame, which is installed on the top of the filter frame, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and second electric push rods are installed in grooves on both sides of the fixing frame.

[0009] Preferably, an adjusting block is installed on the output end of the second electric push rod, and reinforcement blocks are installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the filter frame. The side of the filter plate close to the reinforcement block penetrates the reinforcement block and extends to the outside thereof, and the side of the filter plate close to the adjusting block is fixedly connected to the adjusting block.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating motor is installed on the top of the movable plate, and the bottom end of the rotating motor output shaft passes through the movable plate and the shell from top to bottom and extends to the inside of the shell, and a fixed shaft is installed on the bottom end of the rotating motor output shaft, and a stirring rod is installed on the fixed shaft, and a cutting knife is installed on the stirring rod.

[0011] Preferably, a refrigeration fin is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the condensing shell, the right side of the refrigeration fin penetrates the condensing shell and extends to the outside thereof, an air duct interconnected with the shell is installed on the top of the right side of the shell, the bottom end of the air duct penetrates the condensing shell and extends to the outside thereof, and the bottom end of the air duct is connected to the shell through a fixed tube.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing plate is provided on the left side of the shell, a fastening bolt threadedly connected to the shell is provided on the top of the left side of the sealing plate, a connecting block is installed on the right side of the sealing plate, the right side of the connecting block passes through the shell and extends into the interior thereof, and a filter screen is installed on the right side of the connecting block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model improves the extraction effect and avoids the generation of more impurities during extraction through the mutual cooperation of the movable plate, the filter frame, the filter plate, the support block, the first electric push rod, the moving plate, the servo motor, the fixed frame, the second electric push rod, the adjustment block, the reinforcement block, the rotating motor, the fixed shaft, the stirring rod, the cutter, the sealing plate, the fastening bolts, the connecting block and the filter screen, and is convenient for crushing and stirring the Chinese medicinal materials so that they can be evenly heated and extracted. At the same time, it is convenient for the automated processing of the medicinal residues generated after the extraction, thereby improving the practicality.

[0015] 2. The utility model facilitates the extraction of medicinal steam and increases the extraction volume through the mutual cooperation of the condensation shell, the refrigeration plate, the air guide pipe and the fixed pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the filter frame, filter plate, fixed frame and adjustment block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the filter frame, the fixed frame, the second electric push rod and the fixed shaft front view of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 shell, 2 movable plate, 3 filter frame, 4 filter plate, 5 condensation shell, 6 support block, 7 first electric push rod, 8 moving plate, 9 servo motor, 10 fixed frame, 11 second electric push rod, 12 adjustment block, 13 reinforcement block, 14 rotating motor, 15 fixed shaft, 16 stirring rod, 17 cutting knife, 18 refrigeration plate, 19 air guide pipe, 20 fixed pipe, 21 sealing plate, 22 fastening bolts, 23 connecting block, 24 filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A Chinese medicinal material component extraction device comprises a shell 1, a movable plate 2 which can be adjusted to rise and fall is arranged on the top of the shell 1, the bottom of the movable plate 2 is in contact with the top of the shell 1, a filter frame 3 is arranged inside the shell 1, and two adjustable filter plates 4 are arranged at the bottom of the filter frame 3, a condensation shell 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell 1, a refrigeration plate 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the condensation shell 5, the right side of the refrigeration plate 18 penetrates the condensation shell 5 and extends to the outside thereof, an air guide pipe 19 which is interconnected with the condensation shell 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the shell 1, the bottom end of the air guide pipe 19 penetrates the condensation shell 5 and extends to the outside thereof, and the bottom end of the air guide pipe 19 is connected to the shell 1 through a fixed pipe 20.

[0023] Furthermore, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, a material guide pipe interconnected with the partition is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition, a solenoid valve is provided on the material guide pipe, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the shell 1, a valve is provided on the discharge pipe, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a feeding cover is provided on the top of the movable plate 2, and a controller is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell 1.

[0024] Furthermore, the top of the condensation shell 5 is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe which is interconnected therewith, and the bottom of the condensation shell 5 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe which is interconnected therewith, and a valve is provided on the drainage pipe.

[0025] Through the cooperation among the condensation shell 5, the refrigeration plate 18, the air guide pipe 19 and the fixed pipe 20, it is convenient to extract the steam with medicinal properties, thereby increasing the extraction amount.

[0026] It also includes a support block 6, which is installed on the left side of the shell 1. The top of the support block 6 is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod 7, the top of the first electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 8, the top of the moving plate 8 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 9, and the top of the output shaft of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 2.

[0027] Furthermore, two stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 8, and steel balls are movably connected in the grooves on the tops of the stabilizing blocks. The end of the steel balls close to the movable plate 2 is in rolling contact with the movable plate 2. By providing the stabilizing blocks and steel balls, the stability of the movable plate 2 is improved.

[0028] It also includes a fixed frame 10, which is installed on the top of the filter frame 3. The top of the fixed frame 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 2. Second electric push rods 11 are fixedly connected in the grooves on the left and right sides of the fixed frame 10. An adjusting block 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 11. Reinforcement blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the filter frame 3. One side of the filter plate 4 close to the reinforcement block 13 penetrates the reinforcement block 13 and extends to the outside thereof. One side of the filter plate 4 close to the adjustment block 12 is fixedly connected to the adjustment block 12. A rotating motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 2. The bottom end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 14 penetrates the movable plate 2 and the shell 1 from top to bottom in sequence and extends to the inside of the shell 1. The bottom end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 14 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 15. The fixed shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 16, and a cutting knife 17 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 16.

[0029] Specifically, the first electric push rod 7 is started, and the first electric push rod 7 drives the movable plate 2 and the filter frame 3 to move upward, so that the filter frame 3 moves to the outside of the shell 1, and then the servo motor 9 is started, and the servo motor 9 drives the movable plate 2 and the filter frame 3 to rotate 180 degrees through the output shaft, and then the second electric push rod 11 is started, and the second electric push rod 11 drives the filter plate 4 to move through the adjustment block 12, so that the two filter plates 4 move away from each other, and the bottom of the filter frame 3 is in an open state, so that the drug residue in the filter frame 3 can be completely discharged.

[0030] Furthermore, the heating plate, the first electric push rod 7, the servo motor 9, the second electric push rod 11, the rotary motor 14 and the solenoid valve on the material guide pipe are electrically connected to the controller respectively.

[0031] A sealing plate 21 is provided on the left side of the shell 1, and the side of the sealing plate 21 close to the shell 1 is in contact with the shell 1, and a fastening bolt 22 threadedly connected to the shell 1 is provided on the top of the left side of the sealing plate 21, and a connecting block 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plate 21, and the right side of the connecting block 23 penetrates the shell 1 and extends into the interior thereof, and a filter screen 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block 23, and a top block is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the shell 1 and at the bottom of the filter screen 24, and the surface of the filter screen 24 is in contact with the inner wall of the shell 1, and the bottom of the filter screen 24 is in contact with the top of the top block.

[0032] Specifically, loosen the fastening bolt 22, then pull the sealing plate 21 to the left, the sealing plate 21 drives the filter 24 to move to the left through the connecting block 23, and the filter 24 can be pulled out of the housing 1, so that the filter 24 can be cleaned and maintained conveniently.

[0033] Through the mutual cooperation of the movable plate 2, the filter frame 3, the filter plate 4, the support block 6, the first electric push rod 7, the moving plate 8, the servo motor 9, the fixed frame 10, the second electric push rod 11, the adjustment block 12, the reinforcement block 13, the rotating motor 14, the fixed shaft 15, the stirring rod 16, the cutter 17, the sealing plate 21, the fastening bolt 22, the connecting block 23 and the filter screen 24, the extraction effect is improved, and more impurities are avoided during extraction. It is also convenient to crush and stir the Chinese medicinal materials so that they can be evenly heated and extracted. At the same time, it is convenient to automatically process the medicinal residues produced after extraction, thereby improving practicality.

[0034] When in use, Chinese medicinal materials are put into the interior of the filter frame 3 through the feeding cover, and then water is added to the filter frame 3. At the same time, the heating plate is started, and the rotating motor 14 is started. The rotating motor 14 drives the fixed shaft 15, the stirring rod 16 and the cutter 17 to rotate through the output shaft, which can not only crush the Chinese medicinal materials, but also make the Chinese medicinal materials and water can be evenly heated. The steam generated during heating enters the air guide pipe 19, and the gas in the air guide pipe 19 is liquefied by the condensed water in the condensation shell 5, so that the liquid enters the shell 1 through the fixed pipe 20 and is filtered through the filter screen 24. After the extraction of the medicinal materials in the filter frame 3 is completed, the solenoid valve on the guide pipe is opened to discharge the medicinal liquid into the filter screen 24 for filtration, and finally the valve on the discharge pipe is opened to discharge it all.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine component extraction device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), wherein the top of the shell (1) is provided with an adjustable lifting movable plate (2), the interior of the shell (1) is provided with a filter frame (3), the bottom of the filter frame (3) is provided with two adjustable filter plates (4), and a condensation shell (5) is installed on the right side of the shell (1).

2. A Chinese medicinal material component extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support block (6), which is installed on the left side of the shell (1), a first electric push rod (7) is installed on the top of the support block (6), a moving plate (8) is installed on the top of the first electric push rod (7), and a servo motor (9) is installed on the top of the moving plate (8).

3. A Chinese medicinal material component extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a fixed frame (10), the fixed frame (10) being mounted on the top of the filter frame (3), the top of the fixed frame (10) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (2), and second electric push rods (11) being mounted in grooves on both left and right sides of the fixed frame (10).

4. A Chinese medicinal material component extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting block (12) is installed on the output end of the second electric push rod (11), and reinforcing blocks (13) are installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the filter frame (3), and a side of the filter plate (4) close to the reinforcing block (13) penetrates the reinforcing block (13) and extends to the outside thereof, and a side of the filter plate (4) close to the adjusting block (12) is fixedly connected to the adjusting block (12).

5. A Chinese medicinal material component extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating motor (14) is installed on the top of the movable plate (2); the bottom end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (14) passes through the movable plate (2) and the housing (1) from top to bottom and extends to the inside of the housing (1); a fixed shaft (15) is installed on the bottom end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (14); a stirring rod (16) is installed on the fixed shaft (15); and a cutting knife (17) is installed on the stirring rod (16).

6. The Chinese medicinal material component extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A refrigeration fin (18) is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the condensing shell (5), and the right side of the refrigeration fin (18) penetrates the condensing shell (5) and extends to the outside thereof. An air guide pipe (19) is installed on the top of the right side of the shell (1) and is interconnected with the shell (1). The bottom end of the air guide pipe (19) penetrates the condensing shell (5) and extends to the outside thereof. The bottom end of the air guide pipe (19) is connected to the shell (1) via a fixing pipe (20).

7. A Chinese medicinal material component extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (21) is arranged on the left side of the shell (1), a fastening bolt (22) threadedly connected to the shell (1) is arranged on the top of the left side of the sealing plate (21), a connecting block (23) is installed on the right side of the sealing plate (21), the right side of the connecting block (23) passes through the shell (1) and extends into the interior thereof, and a filter screen (24) is installed on the right side of the connecting block (23).

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