Raw material crushing device for extracting ginseng, antler and ji fruit oil

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for extracting ginseng, antler and ji fruit oil, relates to the technical field of essential oil raw material crushing, and aims to solve the problems that raw materials easily float and splash, are easily adsorbed on the inner wall and need to be driven to fall and be crushed through friction force of rotation for a long time when the existing ginseng, antler and ji fruit oil raw materials are crushed. And the raw material crushing time is long, and the efficiency is low. A driving base is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box, and a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box; the thread groove is formed in the center of the sealing cover, and the thread groove penetrates through the sealing cover; the threaded column is arranged in the threaded groove, the threaded column is in threaded connection with the threaded groove, a ball bearing is arranged at the lower end of the threaded column, a lower pressing plate is arranged outside the ball bearing, the lower pressing plate is rotationally connected with the threaded column through the ball bearing, and a fixing bolt is arranged at the center of the lower end of the lower pressing plate. And the lower pressing plate is in threaded fixation with the ball bearing through a fixing bolt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of essential oil raw material crushing, in particular to a raw material crushing device for extracting ginseng, antler and jelly fruit oil. Background Art

[0002] Ginseng antler fruit grows deep in the dense forests of Changbai Mountain. This natural rare and precious plant grows on lava. Because its growth environment is the same as that of ginseng and matsutake, the locals call it "Ginseng antler fruit" or "Ginseng Ji fruit". It is often used to extract fruit oil. During the extraction, a crushing device is used to crush the raw materials.

[0003] For example, the Chinese authorized patent with announcement number CN213377013U (a raw material crushing device for rose essential oil extraction) includes a crushing box; a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism includes a servo motor, a fixed shaft, a connecting rod, a crushing knife, a first scraper, a grinding disc, a grinding seat and a through hole, the top surface of the crushing box is fixedly mounted with a servo motor through a mounting seat, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly sleeved with a fixed shaft, the bottom of the fixed shaft passes through the top of the crushing box and extends to the inside of the crushing box, the grinding seat is fixedly welded between the inner walls of the crushing box, the grinding disc is fixedly welded to the bottom of the fixed shaft, and a through hole compatible with the grinding disc is opened inside the grinding seat. The utility model effectively solves the problems that the surface of the inner wall of the existing raw material crushing device for rose essential oil extraction is easy to adhere to materials, which easily causes waste of rose raw materials, and the crushing device is not complete.

[0004] However, when the existing ginseng, antler and jelly fruit oil raw materials are crushed, the raw materials are prone to float and splash, and are easily adsorbed on the inner wall. It takes a long time for the raw materials to fall and crush through the friction of rotation, resulting in a long raw material crushing time and low efficiency. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a raw material crushing device for ginseng, antler and jelly fruit oil extraction. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material crushing device for extracting ginseng, antler and jelly fruit oil, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when the existing ginseng, antler and jelly fruit oil raw materials are crushed, the raw materials are easily floated and splashed, and are easily adsorbed on the inner wall. It takes a long time for the raw materials to fall and crush through the friction force of rotation, resulting in a long raw material crushing time and low efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a raw material crushing device for extracting ginseng, antler and jelly fruit oil, comprising: a crushing box, a driving base is provided at the lower end of the crushing box, and a sealing cover is provided at the upper end of the crushing box;

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] A thread groove is arranged at the center of the sealing cover, and the thread groove penetrates the sealing cover;

[0009] A threaded column is arranged inside the threaded groove, and the threaded column is threadedly connected to the threaded groove. A ball bearing is arranged at the lower end of the threaded column, and a lower pressure plate is arranged outside the ball bearing, and the lower pressure plate is rotatably connected to the threaded column through the ball bearing. A fixing bolt is arranged at the center of the lower end of the lower pressure plate, and the lower pressure plate is threadedly fixed to the ball bearing through the fixing bolt.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating top seat is provided at the upper end of the threaded column, and the rotating top seat is welded to the threaded column.

[0011] Preferably, a cover groove is provided inside the sealing cover, and the cover groove is open on one side, the inner wall of the cover groove is provided with an internal thread, the outer wall of the crushing box near the upper end is provided with an external thread, and the sealing cover is threadedly connected to the external thread through the internal thread.

[0012] Preferably, a crushing chamber is provided inside the crushing box, a crushing blade is provided inside the crushing chamber, a rotating shaft is provided at the lower end of the crushing blade, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the crushing box through an external bearing.

[0013] Preferably, limit plates are provided on both sides of the lower surface of the crushing box, a coupling is provided on the upper surface of the driving base, and the rotating shaft is connected to the coupling, limit grooves are provided on both sides of the coupling, and the limit plates are inserted into the limit grooves.

[0014] Preferably, a control button is provided on one side surface of the driving base, and an output end of the control button is electrically connected to an input end of a crushing motor inside the driving base.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a threaded groove at the center of the sealing cover, and the threaded column is threadedly connected with the threaded groove. The raw materials for extracting ginseng, antlers and jelly fruit oil that need to be crushed are put into the crushing box, and the sealing cover is covered. The sealing cover is threadedly connected with the external thread through the internal thread to improve stability. Then the threaded column is rotated. Since the lower pressure plate is rotatably connected with the threaded column through the ball bearing, when the threaded column moves up and down, the lower pressure plate is driven to move up and down along the crushing chamber, which has a limiting effect on the crushing space, and avoids the raw materials from floating up and splashing and adhering to the higher inner wall of the crushing chamber during crushing, and does not need to be driven to fall by long-term rotation friction of the raw materials. The problem that when the existing ginseng, antlers and jelly fruit oil raw materials are crushed, the raw materials are prone to floating up and splashing, and are easily adsorbed on the inner wall, and it takes a long time for the friction force of rotation to drive the raw materials to fall and crush, resulting in a long raw material crushing time and low efficiency.

[0017] 2. By setting fixing bolts at the lower end of the lower pressure plate, the lower surface of the ball bearing is sealed, the sealing plate is fixed to the outer wall of the ball bearing, and the lower pressure plate is connected to the ball bearing through the fixing bolts, so that the lower pressure plate can rotate with the ball bearing and the threaded column through the ball bearing, avoiding friction damage with the inner wall of the crushing box when the lower pressure plate moves up and down as the threaded column rotates, thereby increasing the service life, facilitating disassembly, and improving flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the sealing cover and the threaded column of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a bottom view structural diagram of the sealing cover and the threaded column of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper surface of the driving base of the utility model viewed from above;

[0023] In the figure: 1. Crushing box; 2. Driving base; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Lower pressure plate; 5. Threaded groove; 6. Threaded column; 7. Rotating top seat; 8. External thread; 9. Ball bearing; 10. Fixing bolt; 11. Internal thread; 12. Cover groove; 13. Crushing blade; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Control button; 16. Crushing chamber; 17. Limit plate; 18. Limit groove; 19. Coupling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a raw material crushing device for extracting ginseng, antlers and jelly fruit oil, comprising: a crushing box 1, a driving base 2 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box 1, and a sealing cover 3 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box 1;

[0026] Also includes:

[0027] A thread groove 5 is arranged at the center of the sealing cover 3, and the thread groove 5 passes through the sealing cover 3;

[0028] A threaded column 6 is arranged inside the threaded groove 5, and the threaded column 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 5. A ball bearing 9 is arranged at the lower end of the threaded column 6. A lower pressure plate 4 is arranged outside the ball bearing 9, and the lower pressure plate 4 is rotatably connected to the threaded column 6 through the ball bearing 9. A fixing bolt 10 is arranged at the center of the lower end of the lower pressure plate 4, and the lower pressure plate 4 is threadedly fixed to the ball bearing 9 through the fixing bolt 10.

[0029] The threaded column 6 is rotated, and the threaded column 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 5, and the lower pressure plate 4 is rotatably connected to the threaded column 6 through the ball bearing 9, so that when the threaded column 6 moves up and down, the lower pressure plate 4 is driven to move up and down along the crushing chamber 16, which has a limiting effect on the crushing space, and prevents the raw materials from floating up and splashing and adhering to the higher inner wall of the crushing chamber 16 during crushing, and does not need to be driven to fall through long-term rotation friction of the raw materials, so that the raw materials are more concentrated, thereby reducing the crushing time and improving the crushing efficiency.

[0030] See also Figure 1 A rotating top seat 7 is provided at the upper end of the threaded column 6, and the rotating top seat 7 is welded to the threaded column 6. A person holds the rotating top seat 7 by the edge of the rotating top seat 7 to rotate the threaded column 6.

[0031] See also Figure 1 , 3 A cover groove 12 is provided inside the sealing cover 3, and the cover groove 12 is open on one side. An internal thread 11 is provided on the inner wall of the cover groove 12, and an external thread 8 is provided on the outer wall of the crushing box 1 near the upper end. The sealing cover 3 is threadedly connected with the external thread 8 through the internal thread 11, and the threaded column 6 is stabilized by fixing the sealing cover 3.

[0032] See also Figure 4 A crushing chamber 16 is provided inside the crushing box 1, a crushing blade 13 is provided inside the crushing chamber 16, a rotating shaft 14 is provided at the lower end of the crushing blade 13, and the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the crushing box 1 through an external bearing, and the crushing blade 13 is used to crush the raw material.

[0033] See also Figure 1 , 4 5. Limit plates 17 are provided on both sides of the lower surface of the crushing box 1, a coupling 19 is provided on the upper surface of the driving base 2, and the rotating shaft 14 is connected to the coupling 19. Limit grooves 18 are provided on both sides of the coupling 19, and the limit plates 17 are inserted into the limit grooves 18. The rotating shaft 14 is connected to the self-installed crushing motor inside the driving base 2 through the coupling 19 to achieve rotation. The limit plates 17 are inserted into the limit grooves 18 to limit the crushing box 1 and prevent rotation deviation.

[0034] See also Figure 1A control button 15 is provided on one side surface of the driving base 2, and the output end of the control button 15 is electrically connected to the input end of the crushing motor inside the driving base 2 to control the start and stop of the crushing motor (not shown in the figure).

[0035] Working principle: When in use, the crushing box 1 is placed on the upper end of the driving base 2, and the rotating shaft 14 is connected to the coupling 19, and the limit plate 17 is inserted into the limit groove 18 to limit the crushing box 1 and prevent rotation deviation. Then the raw materials for extracting ginseng, antlers and jelly fruit oil that need to be crushed are placed in the crushing box 1, and the sealing cover 3 is covered. The sealing cover 3 is threadedly connected to the external thread 8 through the internal thread 11 to improve stability. Then the threaded column 6 is rotated, and the threaded column 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 5, and the lower pressure plate 4 is rotatably connected to the threaded column 6 through the ball bearing 9. Therefore, when the threaded column 6 moves up and down, the lower pressure plate 4 is driven to move up and down along the crushing chamber 16, which has a limiting effect on the crushing space, and avoids the raw materials from floating up and splashing and adhering to the higher inner wall of the crushing chamber 16 during crushing, and does not need to be driven to fall through long-term rotation friction of the raw materials, so that the raw materials are more concentrated, thereby reducing the crushing time and improving the crushing efficiency.

[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for extracting ginseng, antler and jelly fruit oil, comprising a crushing box (1), a driving base (2) is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box (1), and a sealing cover (3) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (1); Features: Also includes: A thread groove (5) is arranged at the center of the sealing cover (3), and the thread groove (5) penetrates the sealing cover (3); A threaded column (6) is arranged inside the threaded groove (5), and the threaded column (6) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (5); a ball bearing (9) is arranged at the lower end of the threaded column (6); a lower pressure plate (4) is arranged outside the ball bearing (9), and the lower pressure plate (4) is rotatably connected to the threaded column (6) through the ball bearing (9); a fixing bolt (10) is arranged at the center of the lower end of the lower pressure plate (4), and the lower pressure plate (4) is threadedly fixed to the ball bearing (9) through the fixing bolt (10).

2. A raw material crushing device for extracting ginseng, antler and lily oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating top seat (7) is provided at the upper end of the threaded column (6), and the rotating top seat (7) is welded to the threaded column (6).

3. A raw material crushing device for extracting ginseng, antler and lily oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover (3) is provided with a cover groove (12) in the form of an open one side, the inner wall of the cover groove (12) is provided with an internal thread (11), the outer wall of the crushing box (1) near the upper end is provided with an external thread (8), and the sealing cover (3) is threadedly connected to the external thread (8) via the internal thread (11).

4. A raw material crushing device for extracting ginseng, antler and lily fruit oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushing chamber (16) is provided inside the crushing box (1), a crushing blade (13) is provided inside the crushing chamber (16), a rotating shaft (14) is provided at the lower end of the crushing blade (13), and the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the crushing box (1) via an external bearing.

5. A raw material crushing device for extracting ginseng, antler and lily fruit oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting plates (17) are provided on both sides of the lower surface of the crushing box (1), a coupling (19) is provided on the upper surface of the driving base (2), and the rotating shaft (14) is connected to the coupling (19), limiting grooves (18) are provided on both sides of the coupling (19), and the limiting plates (17) are inserted into the limiting grooves (18).

6. A raw material crushing device for extracting ginseng, antler and lily oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control button (15) is provided on one side surface of the driving base (2), and an output end of the control button (15) is electrically connected to an input end of a crushing motor inside the driving base (2).

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