Flotation machine liquid level automatic regulation and control device based on laser measurement
By using laser measurement technology and linkage components in the flotation machine, precise automatic control of the liquid level is achieved, which solves the problems of large errors and low efficiency caused by relying on manual experience in the existing technology, and improves work efficiency and automation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420930376.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing mineral processing plants rely on manual experience to regulate the liquid level during flotation, resulting in large errors and low efficiency, and the inability to realize automated and intelligent measurements.
Design an automatic control device for the liquid level of a flotation machine based on laser measurement, using a laser rangefinder and linkage components to achieve precise measurement and automatic adjustment of the liquid level.
By accurately measuring the liquid level, manual errors are reduced, work efficiency is improved, mechanical automation of some operations is realized, and human and financial costs are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222385034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic liquid level control, in particular to an automatic liquid level control device for a flotation machine based on laser measurement. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the process of chemical treatment of ore in most mineral processing plants, during the flotation stage of the liquid, it is necessary to manually judge the depth of the liquid level in the flotation box and then control the lifting and lowering of the gate in order to complete the subsequent work links. However, due to the backwardness of traditional machines in the current mineral processing plants, the work efficiency of this link is low. At the same time, relying solely on the experience of workers, it is inevitable that many errors caused by manual work will occur, which will affect the development of subsequent work links. For most mineral processing plants, it is impossible to realize the automated and intelligent liquid level measurement process by relying on existing equipment and devices, and the various problems encountered in this process will bring significant losses to the factory in terms of manpower, financial resources and other aspects. Therefore, a flotation machine liquid level automatic control device based on laser measurement is designed to save human resources while improving the work efficiency of subsequent work links, and through this system, the mechanical automation of some operations of the mineral processing plant is realized, which has broad market prospects and industrial application value, and also provides practical experience for the subsequent creation of automated factories.
[0003] However, in the process of actual ore flotation treatment, the key links of the ore flotation equipment in the prior art rely on the workers' experience and produce huge errors. To solve this problem, an automatic liquid level control device for a flotation machine based on laser measurement is provided. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flotation machine liquid level automatic control device based on laser measurement to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a flotation machine liquid level automatic control device based on laser measurement, comprising a flotation box, a support plate is provided on one side of the top of the flotation box, two fine-tuners are hinged on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate, a laser rangefinder is provided on the top of each of the fine-tuners, a linkage assembly is provided between the two fine-tuners on the same side, a limit assembly is provided on each of the fine-tuners, and an adjustment assembly is provided on the top of the flotation box.
[0005] Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a linkage rod, and two ends of the linkage rod are respectively fixedly connected to two of the fine adjusters via fasteners.
[0006] Preferably, each of the limiting assemblies comprises a fixing bar, a slider and a second connecting rod, the fixing bar is fixedly connected to a top corner of the support plate by a fastener, the slider is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing bar, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the top of the slider, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the bottom end of the fine-tuner.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing strip and the inner cavity of the sliding block are matched with each other and are both in a "T" shape.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an electric cylinder and a first connecting rod, the electric cylinder is arranged at the top of the flotation box, one end of two of the first connecting rods are hinged to the output end of the electric cylinder, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively hinged to the outer walls of two sliders close to one side of the electric cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the length of the first connecting rod is 0.25 m.
[0010] Preferably, the total area of the support plate is a square metal plate of 0.64 square meters.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The adjustment component drives the limit component to slide, so that the fine adjuster on the side close to the flotation box drives the laser rangefinder to flip. Under the action of two linkage rods, the two fine adjusters on the side far from the flotation box can flip under the limit action of the limit component, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting four laser rangefinders at the same time, solving the problem that the key links of the ore flotation equipment in the actual flotation process of the ore rely on the experience of the workers and produce huge errors;
[0013] (2) By adding an intelligent distance measuring system inside the flotation box, the height of the liquid level can be accurately measured, which is more efficient and has a smaller error;
[0014] (3) This new type of liquid level automatic measurement device is driven by an electric cylinder and designed with a linked laser rangefinder. The measurement surface formed by four points makes the measured data more accurate.
[0015] (4) The new type of liquid level automatic measurement device uses an electric cylinder to push the linkage laser rangefinder to initially determine the approximate measurement surface, making the initial setting of the measurement plane simpler and faster;
[0016] (5) The novel automatic liquid level measuring device can make finer adjustments on the preset measuring surface by designing a fine-tuning device for a single laser rangefinder, so that the measuring plane has better adjustability;
[0017] (6) This new type of liquid level automatic measurement device uses a modern instrument laser rangefinder to measure the liquid level, making the measurement results more accurate and reliable, improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs;
[0018] (7) This new type of liquid level automatic measurement device uses an electric cylinder as the driving element. Through the advantages of the electric cylinder itself, such as high efficiency, adjustability, reliability, and wide applicability, the device improves measurement efficiency while saving energy and space;
[0019] (8) The novel automatic liquid level measuring device can correct the measurement error of local bubbles appearing on the liquid surface in the flotation device by designing an independent adjustment device at each laser device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. flotation box; 2. electric cylinder; 3. first connecting rod; 4. support plate; 5. linkage rod; 6. fine adjuster; 7. laser rangefinder; 8. second connecting rod; 9. slider; 10. fixing bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic liquid level control device for a flotation machine based on laser measurement, comprising a flotation box 1, a support plate 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the flotation box 1, two fine adjusters 6 are hinged on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate 4, a laser rangefinder 7 is arranged on the top of each fine adjuster 6, a linkage component is arranged between the two fine adjusters 6 on the same side, a limit component is arranged on each fine adjuster 6, an adjustment component is arranged on the top of the flotation box 1, and the limit component is driven to slide by the adjustment component, so that the fine adjuster 6 close to one side of the flotation box 1 drives the laser rangefinder 7 to flip, and the two linkage rods 5 are used to move the limit component. By using the electric cylinder 2 and the linkage laser rangefinder 7, the two fine adjusters 6 on the side away from the flotation box 1 can be turned over under the limiting action of the limiting assembly, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the four laser rangefinders 7 at the same time, solving the problem that the key links of the ore flotation equipment in the prior art rely on the workers' experience in the actual flotation process of the ore and produce huge errors. By adding an intelligent distance measurement system inside the flotation box 1, the height of the liquid level can be accurately measured, which is more efficient and has a smaller error. The new liquid level automatic measuring device is driven by the electric cylinder 2 and the design of the linkage laser rangefinder 7, and the measuring surface formed by the four points makes the measured data more accurate. The new automatic liquid level measuring device uses the electric cylinder 2 to push the linkage laser distance meter 7 to initially determine the approximate measuring surface, making the initial setting of the measuring plane simpler and faster. The new automatic liquid level measuring device uses the design of a fine-tuning device for a single laser distance meter 7 to make more subtle adjustments on the preset measuring surface, making the measuring plane more adjustable. The new automatic liquid level measuring device uses a modern instrument laser distance meter 7 to measure the liquid level height, making the measurement result more accurate and reliable, improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs. The new automatic liquid level measuring device uses the electric cylinder 2 as a push The driving part of the electric cylinder 2 is characterized by high efficiency, adjustability, reliability, wide applicability and other advantages, so that the device can improve the measurement efficiency while saving energy and space. The new liquid level automatic measuring device designs an independent adjustment device for each laser device, and a gate adjustment component is arranged on the support plate 4. The adjustment component consists of a gate, a motor, a screw, a controller, etc. A threaded slider is fixed on the gate, and the threaded slider is connected to the screw thread. The controller judges according to the liquid level measurement value and drives the motor to directly drive the screw to rotate. Under the action of the rotation force of the screw outer wall thread, the height of the gate is adjusted, thereby completing the height control of the liquid level.
[0025] In this embodiment, the linkage assembly includes a linkage rod 5, and the two ends of the linkage rod 5 are respectively fixedly connected to two of the fine-tuners 6 by fasteners. Through the setting of the linkage rod 5, when two of the fine-tuners 6 are flipped, the other two fine-tuners 6 can be flipped synchronously.
[0026] In this embodiment, each limiting assembly includes a fixing bar 10, a slider 9 and a second connecting rod 8. The fixing bar 10 is fixedly connected to a top corner of the support plate 4 by a fastener, and the slider 9 can be slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing bar 10. One end of the second connecting rod 8 is hinged to the top of the slider 9, and the other end of the second connecting rod 8 is hinged to the bottom end of the fine-tuner 6. Under the joint action of the fixing bar 10 and the slider 9, the first connecting rod 3 can make the slider 9 always slide along the direction of the fixing bar 10 when driving the slider 9 to slide, thereby improving the stability of the device when in use.
[0027] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the fixing bar 10 and the inner cavity of the slider 9 are matched and both are in a "T" shape, which can prevent the slider 9 from separating from the outer wall of the fixing bar 10 and improve the stability of the limiting assembly when in use.
[0028] In this embodiment, the adjustment component includes an electric cylinder 2 and a first connecting rod 3. The electric cylinder 2 is arranged at the top of the flotation box 1. One end of the two first connecting rods 3 are hinged at the output end of the electric cylinder 2, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods 3 are respectively hinged to the outer walls of two sliders 9 close to one side of the electric cylinder 2. When the electric cylinder 2 is started, the electric cylinder 2 drives the two first connecting rods 3 to slide back and forth, and then the two first connecting rods 3 push two of the sliders 9 to slide relatively along the fixed block at the same time.
[0029] In this embodiment, the length of the first connecting rod 3 is 0.25 m.
[0030] In this embodiment, the total area of the support plate 4 is a square metal plate of 0.64 square meters.
[0031] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When in use, the working process is as follows:
[0032] The electric cylinder 2 is started to drive the two first connecting rods 3 to slide forward and backward, and then the two first connecting rods 3 push two of the sliders 9 to slide relatively along the fixed block at the same time, and then under the action of the second connecting rod 8, two of the fine adjusters 6 and laser rangefinders 7 are flipped. Under the action of the two linkage rods 5, the two fine adjusters 6 on the side away from the flotation box 1 can be flipped under the limiting action of the fixed bar 10 and the slider 9, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the four laser rangefinders 7 at the same time, and solving the problem that the key links of the ore flotation equipment in the prior art rely on the experience of workers in the actual flotation process of the ore and produce huge errors.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A flotation machine liquid level automatic control device based on laser measurement, comprising a flotation box (1), characterized in that: A support plate (4) is provided on one side of the top end of the flotation box (1); two fine adjusters (6) are hingedly connected to the left and right sides of the top end of the support plate (4); a laser rangefinder (7) is provided on the top end of each fine adjuster (6); a linkage component is provided between the two fine adjusters (6) on the same side; a limit position component is provided on each fine adjuster (6); and an adjustment component is provided on the top end of the flotation box (1).
2. The automatic liquid level control device for a flotation machine based on laser measurement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a linkage rod (5), and two ends of the linkage rod (5) are respectively fixedly connected to two fine adjusters (6) via fasteners.
3. The automatic liquid level control device for a flotation machine based on laser measurement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each of the limiter assemblies comprises a fixing bar (10), a slider (9) and a second connecting rod (8); the fixing bar (10) is fixedly connected to a top corner of the support plate (4) by a fastener; the slider (9) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing bar (10); one end of the second connecting rod (8) is hinged to the top of the slider (9); and the other end of the second connecting rod (8) is hinged to the bottom end of the fine adjuster (6).
4. The automatic liquid level control device for a flotation machine based on laser measurement according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing strip (10) and the inner cavity of the sliding block (9) are matched with each other and are both in a "T" shape.
5. The automatic liquid level control device for a flotation machine based on laser measurement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises an electric cylinder (2) and a first connecting rod (3); the electric cylinder (2) is arranged at the top end of the flotation box (1); one end of two of the first connecting rods (3) are hinged to the output end of the electric cylinder (2); and the other ends of the two first connecting rods (3) are respectively hinged to the outer walls of two sliders (9) on one side close to the electric cylinder (2).
6. The automatic liquid level control device for a flotation machine based on laser measurement according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the first connecting rod (3) is 0.25 m.
7. The automatic liquid level control device for a flotation machine based on laser measurement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The total area of the support plate (4) is a square metal plate of 0.64 square meters.