Pile foundation hole depth measuring device for pile foundation construction
By designing a pile foundation hole depth measurement device including mounting frame, positioning groove, sliding groove, fixing block and measuring mechanism, the problems of plumb shaking and foreign body collision in traditional measurement methods are solved, and high accuracy and practicality are achieved pile foundation hole depth measurement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421347387.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional pile foundation hole depth measurement methods use measuring ropes and plumbs, which may cause the plumbs to shake back and forth when moving downward, resulting in inaccurate readings and easy collision with foreign objects on the side wall of the foundation pit, damaging the measuring rope.
A pile foundation hole depth measurement device for pile foundation construction is designed, including a mounting frame, a positioning groove, a sliding groove, a fixing block and a measuring mechanism. Through the positioning rod, rack and motor-driven gear system, the fixing block moves down to the bottom of the pile foundation hole, and the pressure sensor detects the bottom contact to ensure accurate measurements.
The device can accurately measure the depth of the pile foundation hole, avoid the problems of plumb shaking and foreign matter collision, improve the measurement accuracy and practicality of the device, and expand the measurement range.
Smart Images

Figure CN222481359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pile foundation construction, in particular to a pile foundation hole depth measuring device used for pile foundation construction. Background Art
[0002] A pile foundation is a deep foundation consisting of a pile and a pile cap connected to the top of the pile, or a single pile foundation connected by a column and a pile foundation. It is referred to as a pile foundation. If the pile body is completely buried in the soil and the bottom of the cap is in contact with the soil, it is called a low cap pile foundation; if the upper part of the pile body is exposed to the ground and the bottom of the cap is above the ground, it is called a high cap pile foundation. Building pile foundations are usually low cap pile foundations. The pile foundation holes are holes for cast-in-place concrete piles drilled to reinforce the underground foundation and improve the bearing capacity and earthquake resistance of the building foundation.
[0003] During the pile foundation construction process, the depth of the pile foundation hole needs to be measured. The traditional measurement method is to use a measuring rope and a plumb bob to extend into the bottom of the foundation pit to measure the depth of the foundation pit. However, in this measurement method, because the measuring rope is made of flexible material, the plumb bob may shake as it moves downward into the pile foundation hole. During this process, foreign matter may adhere to the surface of the plumb bob, and the shaking of the plumb bob may easily cause inaccurate readings, which makes the practicality of the measuring device weak. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a pile foundation hole depth measuring device for pile foundation construction, which solves the problem that the traditional measurement method is to use a measuring rope and a plumb bob to extend into the bottom of the foundation pit to measure the depth of the foundation pit. However, in this measurement method, because the measuring rope is made of flexible material, the plumb bob may shake when it moves downward into the pile foundation hole. In this process, foreign matter may adhere to the surface of the plumb bob, and the shaking of the plumb bob may easily cause inaccurate readings, thereby making the measuring device less practical.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A pile foundation hole depth measuring device for pile foundation construction, comprising a mounting frame, wherein the upper surface of the mounting frame is provided with a positioning groove extending from the lower surface thereof;
[0008] Wherein, a positioning block is provided on the mounting frame through a positioning slot sliding sleeve;
[0009] Wherein, the upper surface of the positioning block is provided with a sliding groove extending from the lower surface thereof;
[0010] Wherein, a fixed block is provided in the sliding sleeve in the sliding groove;
[0011] Among them, a measuring mechanism is arranged on the fixed block, and the measuring mechanism includes a positioning rod, a fixing groove, a rack, a mounting block, a connecting block, a limit block, a positioning plate, a positioning spring, a limit groove, a mounting groove, a gear, a motor frame and a first motor.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of the positioning rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting frame, and the lower ends of the positioning rods are in a pointed cone shape;
[0013] Wherein, the lower surface of the fixed block extends out of the lower surface of the positioning block through the sliding groove;
[0014] Wherein, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing block;
[0015] Wherein, a pressure sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting block.
[0016] Preferably, the connection block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame;
[0017] Wherein, the limiting groove is provided on the left surface of the connecting block, and the limiting groove extends out of the right surface of the connecting block;
[0018] Wherein, the limit block is slidably connected with the limit slot;
[0019] Wherein, a plurality of fixing grooves are arranged on the right side surface of the positioning block.
[0020] Preferably, the left side of the limit block slides and extends into the fixing groove;
[0021] Wherein, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the right surface of the limiting block;
[0022] Wherein, a plurality of positioning springs are fixedly connected between the positioning plate and the connecting block.
[0023] Preferably, the motor frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning block;
[0024] Wherein, the first motor is fixedly connected to the motor frame;
[0025] Wherein, the gear is fixedly connected to the rotating output shaft of the first motor.
[0026] Preferably, the installation groove is provided on the outer surface of the positioning block, and the installation groove is communicated with the interior of the positioning groove;
[0027] Wherein, a support groove is provided on the outer surface of the fixed block, and the rack is fixedly connected in the support groove;
[0028] Wherein, the gear extends into the support groove through the mounting groove and is meshed and connected with the rack;
[0029] Wherein, a plurality of limit plates are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of a plurality of positioning rods.
[0030] (III) Beneficial effects
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pile foundation hole depth measuring device for pile foundation construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] 1. The pile foundation hole depth measuring device used for pile foundation construction has a fixed block extending downward into the pile foundation hole, which is the current depth of the pile foundation hole. The measurement is accurate. This measurement method is more accurate than the traditional measurement method using a plumb bob and a measuring rope. When the plumb bob is extended into the foundation pit, it is easy to collide with foreign objects on the side wall of the foundation pit, thereby avoiding damage to the plumb bob and causing the measuring rope to shake and make measurement inconvenient. This ensures the accuracy of pile foundation hole measurement while increasing the practicality of the measuring device.
[0033] 2. The pile foundation hole depth measuring device for pile foundation construction, when the positioning plate is pulled out, the positioning plate drives the limit block to move out of the fixed groove. In this process, the positioning spring is stretched. At this time, the positioning block and the fixed block can be moved up and down synchronously, that is, the limit plate can be extended into the range of the pile foundation hole at the same time, thereby increasing the measurement range of the pile foundation hole depth, thereby making the measuring device more flexible and applicable, thereby increasing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pile foundation hole depth measuring device for pile foundation construction of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;
[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B;
[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting frame of the utility model.
[0038] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, positioning rod; 3, positioning slot; 4, positioning block; 5, sliding slot; 6, fixing slot; 7, fixing block; 8, rack; 9, mounting block; 10, connecting block; 11, limiting block; 12, positioning plate; 13, positioning spring; 14, limiting slot; 15, mounting slot; 16, gear; 17, motor frame; 18, first motor; 19, limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0040] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a new technical solution: a pile foundation hole depth measuring device for pile foundation construction, comprising a mounting frame 1, the upper surface of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a positioning groove 3 extending from the lower surface thereof;
[0041] Wherein, a positioning block 4 is slidably sleeved on the mounting frame 1 through the positioning groove 3;
[0042] The upper surface of the positioning block 4 is provided with a sliding groove 5 extending from the lower surface thereof;
[0043] Among them, a fixed block 7 is provided in the sliding sleeve in the sliding groove 5;
[0044] Among them, a measuring mechanism is arranged on the fixed block 7, and the measuring mechanism includes a positioning rod 2, a fixing groove 6, a rack 8, a mounting block 9, a connecting block 10, a limit block 11, a positioning plate 12, a positioning spring 13, a limit groove 14, a mounting groove 15, a gear 16, a motor frame 17 and a first motor 18.
[0045] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning rods 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting frame 1, and the lower ends of the positioning rods 2 are in a pointed cone shape;
[0046] The lower surface of the fixing block 7 extends out of the lower surface of the positioning block 4 through the sliding groove 5;
[0047] Wherein, the mounting block 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing block 7;
[0048] Wherein, a pressure sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting block 9 .
[0049] Further, the connection block 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 1;
[0050] The limiting groove 14 is provided on the left side surface of the connecting block 10, and the limiting groove 14 extends out of the right side surface of the connecting block 10;
[0051] Wherein, the limiting block 11 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 14;
[0052] A plurality of fixing grooves 6 are provided on the right side surface of the positioning block 4 .
[0053] Furthermore, the left side of the limit block 11 slides and extends into the fixing groove 6;
[0054] Wherein, the positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the limiting block 11;
[0055] Among them, a plurality of positioning springs 13 are fixedly connected between the positioning plate 12 and the connecting block 10 .
[0056] Further, the motor frame 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning block 4;
[0057] Wherein, the first motor 18 is fixedly connected to the motor frame 17;
[0058] The gear 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating output shaft of the first motor 18 .
[0059] Furthermore, the installation groove 15 is provided on the outer surface of the positioning block 4, and the installation groove 15 is communicated with the interior of the positioning groove 3;
[0060] The outer surface of the fixed block 7 is provided with a support groove, and the rack 8 is fixedly connected in the support groove;
[0061] The gear 16 extends into the support groove through the mounting groove 15 and meshes with the rack 8;
[0062] Among them, a plurality of limiting plates 19 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of a plurality of positioning rods 2 .
[0063] Furthermore, in the present solution, the first motor 18 is a motor with a self-locking property, such as a conical rotor motor, and the rotating output shaft of such a motor will not rotate after power is cut off.
[0064] Furthermore, in this solution, a scale is provided on the outer surface of the fixing block 7 (the initial height of the scale is the thickness of the mounting block 9);
[0065] Further, a controller is provided on the mounting frame 1, a buzzer is provided on the mounting frame 1, the controller is electrically connected to the pressure sensor, the controller is electrically connected to the buzzer, and the controller is electrically connected to the first motor 18;
[0066] Furthermore, when in use, the positioning rod 2 is inserted into the ground so that the lower surface of the limit plate 19 is in contact with the ground. At this time, the mounting frame 1 is in a horizontal state, and the fixing block 7 is in a vertical state. At this time, the first motor 18 is started, and the first motor 18 starts to drive the gear 16 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 16 drives the rack 8 to move up and down, and then synchronously drives the fixing block 7 to move up and down. During the downward movement of the fixing block 7, the mounting block 9 is driven to move into the pile foundation hole of the depth to be measured. When the mounting block 9 continues to move downward, it will contact the bottom wall of the pile foundation hole and apply pressure to the pressure sensor. At this time The pressure sensor transmits a pressure signal to the controller, and the controller synchronously controls the first motor 18 to cut off power and controls the buzzer to sound. This indicates that the mounting block 9 has been moved to the bottom, and the length of the fixed block 7 extending downward into the pile foundation hole is the current depth of the pile foundation hole. The measurement is accurate. This measurement method is more accurate than the traditional measurement using a plumb bob and a measuring rope. When the plumb bob is extended into the foundation pit, it is easy to collide with foreign objects on the side wall of the foundation pit, thereby avoiding damage to the plumb bob and causing the measuring rope to shake and make measurement inconvenient, thereby ensuring the accuracy of pile foundation hole measurement while increasing the practicality of the measuring device.
[0067] Furthermore, as mentioned above, when the positioning plate 12 is pulled out, the positioning plate 12 drives the limit block 11 to move out of the fixed groove 6. In this process, the positioning spring 13 is stretched. At this time, the positioning block 4 and the fixed block 7 can be moved up and down synchronously, that is, the limit plate 19 can be extended into the range of the pile foundation hole at the same time, thereby increasing the measurement range of the pile foundation hole depth, thereby making the measuring device more flexible and applicable, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.
[0068] Furthermore, in this solution, the maximum downward displacement of the positioning block 4 is such that its lower surface and the lower surface of the limiting plate 19 are in the same plane.
[0069] Working principle: When the device is used, a controller is provided on the mounting frame 1, a buzzer is provided on the mounting frame 1, the controller is electrically connected to the pressure sensor, the controller is electrically connected to the buzzer, and the controller is electrically connected to the first motor 18;
[0070] Furthermore, when in use, the positioning rod 2 is inserted into the ground so that the lower surface of the limit plate 19 is in contact with the ground. At this time, the mounting frame 1 is in a horizontal state, and the fixing block 7 is in a vertical state. At this time, the first motor 18 is started, and the first motor 18 starts to drive the gear 16 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 16 drives the rack 8 to move up and down, and then synchronously drives the fixing block 7 to move up and down. During the downward movement of the fixing block 7, the mounting block 9 is driven to move into the pile foundation hole of the depth to be measured. When the mounting block 9 continues to move downward, it will contact the bottom wall of the pile foundation hole and apply pressure to the pressure sensor. At this time The pressure sensor transmits a pressure signal to the controller, and the controller synchronously controls the first motor 18 to cut off power and controls the buzzer to sound. This indicates that the mounting block 9 has been moved to the bottom, and the length of the fixed block 7 extending downward into the pile foundation hole is the current depth of the pile foundation hole. The measurement is accurate. This measurement method is more accurate than the traditional measurement using a plumb bob and a measuring rope. When the plumb bob is extended into the foundation pit, it is easy to collide with foreign objects on the side wall of the foundation pit, thereby avoiding damage to the plumb bob and causing the measuring rope to shake and make measurement inconvenient, thereby ensuring the accuracy of pile foundation hole measurement while increasing the practicality of the measuring device.
[0071] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pile foundation hole depth measuring device for pile foundation construction, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a positioning groove (3) extending from the lower surface thereof; Wherein, a positioning block (4) is slidably mounted on the mounting frame (1) through a positioning groove (3); The upper surface of the positioning block (4) is provided with a sliding groove (5) extending from the lower surface thereof; Wherein, a fixed block (7) is provided in the sliding sleeve in the sliding groove (5); A measuring mechanism is arranged on the fixing block (7), and the measuring mechanism comprises a positioning rod (2), a fixing groove (6), a rack (8), a mounting block (9), a connecting block (10), a limiting block (11), a positioning plate (12), a positioning spring (13), a limiting groove (14), a mounting groove (15), a gear (16), a motor frame (17) and a first motor (18).
2. A pile foundation hole depth measuring device for pile foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning rods (2) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting frame (1), and the lower ends of the positioning rods (2) are in a pointed cone shape; Wherein, the lower surface of the fixing block (7) extends out of the lower surface of the positioning block (4) through the sliding groove (5); Wherein, the mounting block (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing block (7); Wherein, a pressure sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting block (9).
3. A pile foundation hole depth measuring device for pile foundation construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame (1); The limiting groove (14) is provided on the left surface of the connecting block (10), and the limiting groove (14) extends out of the right surface of the connecting block (10); Wherein, the limiting block (11) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (14); Wherein, a plurality of fixing grooves (6) are provided on the right side surface of the positioning block (4).
4. A pile foundation hole depth measuring device for pile foundation construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the limit block (11) slides and extends into the fixing groove (6); Wherein, the positioning plate (12) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the limiting block (11); Wherein, a plurality of positioning springs (13) are fixedly connected between the positioning plate (12) and the connecting block (10).
5. A pile foundation hole depth measuring device for pile foundation construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor frame (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning block (4); Wherein, the first motor (18) is fixedly connected to the motor frame (17); The gear (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating output shaft of the first motor (18).
6. A pile foundation hole depth measuring device for pile foundation construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The installation groove (15) is provided on the outer surface of the positioning block (4), and the installation groove (15) is communicated with the interior of the positioning groove (3); The outer surface of the fixed block (7) is provided with a support groove, and the rack (8) is fixedly connected in the support groove; Wherein, the gear (16) extends into the support groove through the mounting groove (15) and is meshedly connected with the rack (8); Wherein, a plurality of limit plates (19) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of a plurality of positioning rods (2).
Citation Information
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