Mistake-proof structure for casting mold

By using components such as guide rods, hollow guides, and limit plates in the casting mold, the problem of misassembly or misalignment caused by the inability to connect the upper and lower parts of the mold in the vertical direction is solved, and the correct docking of the mold and the quality of the finished product are achieved. ensure.

CN222385871UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24DALIAN SANJIN AUTOMOBILE SPARE PARTS MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421221248.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The upper and lower parts of the casting mold cannot be connected in the vertical direction, resulting in the mold being misinstalled or offset, resulting in defects in the finished product.

Method used

Adopt a guide rod, hollow -oriented parts, limited plate, spring chip, limited block, cone head, etc. The coordination of the guide rod and hollow -oriented parts, the cone head head is promoted to the deflection board. , Limit blocks on the surface of the cone surface, fix the upper and lower sand boxes.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid the bias of the upper and lower parts of the cast mold in the vertical direction to prevent the wrong installation or bias, and ensure the quality of the finished product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an error-proofing structure for a casting mold, which comprises two hollow guide pieces connected to the front side of a lower sand box in a sliding manner, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of each hollow guide piece are rotationally connected with limiting plates, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of each hollow guide piece are fixedly connected with spring pieces, and the limiting plates are fixedly connected with the spring pieces; the opposite ends of the two limiting plates are fixedly connected with limiting blocks. The limiting plates on the two sides are pushed by the conical head to deflect oppositely, the limiting plates are reset and the limiting blocks are embedded in the surface of the conical head under the action of the spring pieces, and then the lower sand box and the upper sand box are fixed through the guide rod and the hollow guide piece, so that the upper part and the lower part of a casting mold can be prevented from being damaged, and the production efficiency is improved. And the situation that the casting mold is mistakenly assembled or deviated in the using process due to the fact that the casting mold cannot be in butt joint in the vertical direction and deviated is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting moulds, in particular to an error-proofing structure for casting moulds. Background Art

[0002] A casting mold is a material that is easy to form in order to obtain the structural shape of a part. The mold is then placed in a sand mold to form a cavity with the same size as the part structure. A flowing liquid is then poured into the cavity. After the liquid cools and solidifies, a part with the same shape and structure as the mold can be formed.

[0003] The casting mold is composed of an upper and lower sand box. However, since the upper and lower parts of the casting mold cannot be connected in the vertical direction and are offset, the casting mold is prone to misinstallation or offset during use, resulting in defects in the finished product produced by the casting mold. Therefore, an anti-error structure for the casting mold is designed. The structure uses guide rods and hollow guide parts to guide the upper sand box when it is connected to the lower sand box, and uses limit plates, limit blocks and conical heads. After the upper sand box is connected to the lower sand box, the upper and lower sand boxes are fixed and limited, which can avoid the upper and lower parts of the casting mold from being unable to connect in the vertical direction and being offset, which causes the casting mold to be prone to misinstallation or offset during use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an anti-misalignment structure for a casting mold, which has the purpose of preventing the upper and lower parts of the casting mold from being unable to dock in the vertical direction and being offset, resulting in the casting mold being easily misassembled or offset during use, so as to solve the above-mentioned background technical problems.

[0005] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem through a technical solution as follows: an error-proofing structure for a casting mold, comprising two hollow guide members slidably connected to the front side of a lower sand box: the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the hollow guide member are rotatably connected to limit plates, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the hollow guide member are fixedly connected to spring sheets, the limit plates are fixedly connected to the spring sheets, the opposite ends of the two limit plates are fixedly connected to limit blocks, the inner cavity of the hollow guide member is slidably connected to a guide rod, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a conical head, and an upper sand box is arranged directly above the lower sand box.

[0006] Preferably, two support blocks are fixedly connected to the front side of the upper sand box, and the top end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support block.

[0007] Preferably, two ladder surface limiting grooves are fixedly connected to the front side of the lower sand box, and ladder panels are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the ladder surface limiting grooves.

[0008] Preferably, a spring plate is fixedly connected between the ladder panel and the inner wall of the ladder surface limiting groove, a triangular limiting head is fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two ladder panels, and the hollow guide is located between the two ladder panels.

[0009] Preferably, the left and right sides of the hollow guide are fixedly connected with triangular limit heads 2, the surface of the triangular limit head 1 is slidably connected with the surface of the triangular limit head 2, and the front side of the hollow guide is fixedly connected with a lever plate.

[0010] Preferably, two concave limit blocks are fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower sand box, and two auxiliary guide rods are fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper sand box, and the bottom ends of the auxiliary guide rods are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the concave limit blocks.

[0011] 1. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model pushes the limit plates on both sides to deflect in opposite directions through the conical head, and at the same time, under the action of the spring sheet, the limit plates are reset, and the limit blocks are embedded in the surface of the conical head, and then the lower sand box and the upper sand box are fixed through the guide rod and the hollow guide member, so as to achieve the purpose of avoiding the upper and lower parts of the casting mold from being misaligned due to the inability to dock in the vertical direction, which causes the casting mold to be easily misassembled or misaligned during use.

[0012] 2. The utility model can increase the contact area between the operator and the hollow guide member by setting the lever plate, and enable the operator to obtain a lever when sliding the hollow guide member, so that the operator can save more effort when sliding the hollow guide member.

[0013] 3. The utility model uses a concave limit block and an auxiliary guide rod to assist in guiding the upper sand box when the upper sand box and the lower sand box are connected in the vertical direction, which can further avoid the occurrence of deviation when connecting in the vertical direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] in:

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a front view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rear side of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a front side cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the main view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5It is a partial schematic diagram of the front side section of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 The figure is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a hollow fixing member according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0022] 1. Lower sand box, 2. Hollow guide, 3. Limit plate, 4. Spring sheet, 5. Limit block, 6. Guide rod, 7. Conical head, 8. Upper sand box, 9. Support block, 10. Ladder surface limit groove, 11. Ladder panel, 12. Spring plate, 13. Triangular limit head one, 14. Triangular limit head two, 15. Leverage plate, 16. Concave limit block, 17. Auxiliary guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Hereinafter, embodiments of the anti-error structure for a casting mold of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] Figure 1-6 The utility model shows an error-proofing structure for a casting mold according to an embodiment of the present invention, which comprises: two hollow guide members 2 slidably connected to the front side of a lower sand box 1: the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the hollow guide member 2 are rotatably connected to limit plates 3, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the hollow guide member 2 are fixedly connected to spring sheets 4, the limit plates 3 are fixedly connected to the spring sheets 4, the opposite ends of the two limit plates 3 are fixedly connected to limit blocks 5, the inner cavity of the hollow guide member 2 is slidably connected to a guide rod 6, the bottom end of the guide rod 6 is fixedly connected to a conical head 7, an upper sand box 8 is arranged directly above the lower sand box 1, the front side of the upper sand box 8 is fixedly connected to two support blocks 9, the top of the guide rod 6 is fixedly connected to the support The bottom end of the support block 9 is fixedly connected, and two ladder surface limit grooves 10 are fixedly connected to the front side of the lower sand box 1. The left and right sides of the inner cavity of the ladder surface limit groove 10 are slidably connected with ladder panels 11. The left and right sides of the hollow guide 2 are fixedly connected with triangular limit heads 14. The surface of the triangular limit head 13 is slidably connected to the surface of the triangular limit head 14. The front side of the hollow guide 2 is fixedly connected with a lever plate 15. Through the arrangement of the lever plate 15, the contact area between the operator and the hollow guide 2 can be increased, and the operator can get leverage when sliding the hollow guide 2, which can save the operator more effort when sliding the hollow guide 2.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] Figure 1-6The utility model shows an error-proofing structure for a casting mold according to an embodiment of the present invention, which comprises: two hollow guide members 2 slidably connected to the front side of a lower sand box 1: the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the hollow guide member 2 are rotatably connected to limit plates 3, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the hollow guide member 2 are fixedly connected to spring sheets 4, the limit plates 3 are fixedly connected to the spring sheets 4, the opposite ends of the two limit plates 3 are fixedly connected to limit blocks 5, the inner cavity of the hollow guide member 2 is slidably connected to a guide rod 6, the bottom end of the guide rod 6 is fixedly connected to a conical head 7, an upper sand box 8 is arranged just above the lower sand box 1, and a ladder panel 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ladder surface limit groove 10. A spring plate 12 is connected, and a triangular limit head 13 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two ladder panels 11. The hollow guide member 2 is located between the two ladder panels 11. Two concave limit blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower sand box 1, and two auxiliary guide rods 17 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper sand box 8. The bottom end of the auxiliary guide rod 17 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the concave limit block 16. Through the coordinated use of the concave limit block 16 and the auxiliary guide rod 17, the upper sand box 8 can be auxiliary guided when the upper sand box 8 and the lower sand box 1 are vertically docked, which can further avoid the occurrence of deviation when docking in the vertical direction.

[0028] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the user fixes the hollow guide member 2 to the front side of the lower sand box 1, and fixes the guide rod 6 and the support block 9 to the front side of the upper sand box 8. Then, when the upper sand box 8 and the lower sand box 1 are connected in the vertical direction, the conical head 7 at the bottom end of the guide rod 6 enters the inner cavity of the hollow guide member 2, and then the surface of the conical head 7 is made to fit the surface of the limit plate 3. Then, under the special shape of the surface of the conical head 7, the limit plates 3 on both sides are pushed to deflect in opposite directions until the bottom end of the conical head 7 contacts the inner wall of the hollow guide member 2. At the same time, under the action of the spring sheet 4, the limit plate 3 is reset, and the limit block 5 is embedded in the surface of the conical head 7, so as to pass through the guide rod 6 and the hollow guide member 2 are used to fix the lower sand box 1 and the upper sand box 8. When the casting is completed and the lower sand box 1 and the upper sand box 8 need to be removed, the lever plate 15 is pulled to drive the hollow guide member 2 to slide downward, and then the triangular limit head 13 and the triangular limit head 2 14 are used to push the ladder panels 11 on both sides to slide back to each other. After the hollow guide member 2 is separated from the surface of the conical head 7, the ladder panel 11 is reset under the support of the ladder surface limit groove 10 and the resilience of the spring plate 12, and then the hollow guide member 2 is limited again, so as to avoid the upper and lower parts of the casting mold from being unable to dock in the vertical direction and being offset, which makes the casting mold prone to misassembly or offset during use.

[0029] To sum up: the casting mold uses an anti-misalignment structure, which pushes the limit plates 3 on both sides to deflect in opposite directions through the conical head 7. At the same time, under the action of the spring sheet 4, the limit plates 3 are reset, and the limit blocks 5 are embedded in the surface of the conical head 7, and then the lower sand box 1 and the upper sand box 8 are fixed through the guide rod 6 and the hollow guide part 2, so as to avoid the upper and lower parts of the casting mold from being misaligned due to the inability to connect in the vertical direction, which makes the casting mold easy to be misassembled or misaligned during use.

Claims

1. A mistake-proofing structure for a casting mold, characterized in that: The invention comprises two hollow guide members (2) slidably connected to the front side of a lower sand box (1): the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the hollow guide member (2) are rotatably connected to a limit plate (3), the left and right sides of the inner wall of the hollow guide member (2) are fixedly connected to a spring sheet (4), the limit plate (3) is fixedly connected to the spring sheet (4), the opposite ends of the two limit plates (3) are fixedly connected to a limit block (5), the inner cavity of the hollow guide member (2) is slidably connected to a guide rod (6), the bottom end of the guide rod (6) is fixedly connected to a conical head (7), and an upper sand box (8) is arranged directly above the lower sand box (1).

2. The error-proofing structure for a casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the front side of the upper sand box (8), and the top end of the guide rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support block (9).

3. The error-proofing structure for a casting mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two step surface limiting grooves (10) are fixedly connected to the front side of the lower sand box (1), and step panels (11) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the step surface limiting groove (10).

4. The error-proofing structure for a casting mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring plate (12) is fixedly connected between the ladder panel (11) and the inner wall of the ladder surface limiting groove (10), and a triangular limiting head (13) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two ladder panels (11), and the hollow guide member (2) is located between the two ladder panels (11).

5. The error-proofing structure for a casting mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the hollow guide member (2) are both fixedly connected with triangular limit heads 2 (14); the surface of the triangular limit head 1 (13) is slidably connected with the surface of the triangular limit head 2 (14); and the front side of the hollow guide member (2) is fixedly connected with a lever plate (15).

6. The error-proofing structure for a casting mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear side of the lower sand box (1) is fixedly connected with two concave limit blocks (16), and the rear side of the upper sand box (8) is fixedly connected with two auxiliary guide rods (17), and the bottom ends of the auxiliary guide rods (17) are slidably connected with the inner cavities of the concave limit blocks (16).