Drilling device for hardware machining

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of drilling devices, and provides a drilling device for hardware machining, which comprises a base, the supporting frame is mounted at the top of the base; the limiting block is fixed to the top of the base, located in the supporting frame and used for stabilizing the hardware workpiece. The mounting frame is arranged at the top of the base, and a U-shaped plate is fixed on the mounting frame; the limiting wheel is rotationally mounted in the U-shaped plate and is used for clamping a hardware workpiece; and the punching assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and used for drilling the hardware workpiece. According to the scheme, the drilling device for hardware machining is simple in structure, direct discharging can be achieved so that continuous feeding can be achieved, meanwhile, hardware workpieces in drilling can be stabilized, the workpieces do not need to be stabilized manually, and manpower is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling devices, in particular to a drilling device for hardware processing. Background Art

[0002] Hardware processing is to use lathes, milling machines, drilling machines, polishing machines and other machines to process raw materials into various parts according to customer drawings or samples, such as screws, motor shafts, model car parts, fishing gear accessories, speaker product casings, mobile power casings, etc. During the hardware processing process, a drilling machine is required to drill holes.

[0003] The existing drilling machine tooling requires workers to continuously load materials when in use. During the drilling process, workers need to use their hands to stabilize the workpiece. After the drilling is completed, workers need to remove the workpiece and continue to add workpieces, which is quite laborious. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a drilling device for hardware processing, aiming to solve the problem that the existing drilling machine tooling mentioned in the background technology needs workers to load and unload materials continuously when using it, which is quite laborious.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a drilling device for hardware processing, comprising: a base; a support frame installed on the top of the base; a limit block fixed on the top of the base and located in the support frame for stabilizing the hardware workpiece; a mounting frame arranged on the top of the base, on which a U-shaped plate is fixed; a limit wheel rotatably installed in the U-shaped plate for clamping the hardware workpiece; and a punching assembly arranged on the support frame for drilling holes in the hardware workpiece.

[0006] Preferably, the punching assembly includes a cylinder mounted on the support frame; a motor fixed on the output rod of the cylinder, the outer fixed sleeve of the motor is provided with a protective shell; and a punching cone mounted on the output shaft of the motor for drilling holes in hardware workpieces.

[0007] Preferably, a material collection box is placed at the bottom of the base, a discharge port is provided on the base, the discharge port is located at the top of the material collection box, a material guide plate is fixed in the material collection box, and one side of the material guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material collection box.

[0008] Preferably, an isolation plate is fixed on the support frame, the isolation plate is made of transparent acrylic material, a feed port is provided on the isolation plate, and the feed port and the limit block are located on the same Z-axis horizontal line.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the base, an electric telescopic rod for limiting the hardware workpiece is fixed to the fixing cylinder, a clamping block is provided on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod, and the clamping block can extend to the top of the base.

[0010] Preferably, two first clamping rods are installed on the fixing cylinder, two second clamping rods are fixed on the collecting box, and the same limiting rod is clamped on the two first clamping rods and the two second clamping rods.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are fixed to the bottom of the aggregate box, a self-locking structure is provided on each of the plurality of universal wheels, and an observation window is provided on the aggregate box.

[0012] Preferably, the material guide plate is composed of a support frame and an elastic net, the support frame is fixed in the material collection box, and the elastic net is installed in the support frame.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the drilling device for hardware processing provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the drilling device for hardware processing provided in this solution can limit the position of the hardware workpiece by setting a limit block and a limit wheel, thereby increasing the stability of the workpiece during drilling. The staff does not need to keep the hardware workpiece stable, thereby saving manpower. The hardware workpiece can be limited by setting an electric telescopic rod in conjunction with a clamping block. The staff does not need to manually remove the punched workpiece and can directly add materials. The punched hardware workpiece can be collected by setting a collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a drilling device for hardware processing provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the aggregate box in the utility model.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. cylinder; 4. motor; 5. punching cone; 6. limit block; 7. mounting frame; 8. U-shaped plate; 9. limit wheel; 10. isolation plate; 11. feed port; 12. collection box; 13. universal wheel; 14. fixing cylinder; 15. electric telescopic rod; 16. first clamping rod; 17. second clamping rod; 18. limit rod; 19. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application or the above-mentioned figures are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] The utility model provides a drilling device for hardware processing, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the drilling device for hardware processing includes: a base 1; a support frame 2 installed on the top of the base 1; a limit block 6 fixed on the top of the base 1 and located in the support frame 2 for stabilizing the hardware workpiece; a mounting frame 7 arranged on the top of the base 1, and a U-shaped plate 8 is fixed on the mounting frame 7; a limit wheel 9 rotatably installed in the U-shaped plate 8 for clamping the hardware workpiece; and a punching assembly arranged on the support frame 2 for drilling holes in the hardware workpiece.

[0023] In this embodiment, the base 1 serves as the foundation of the entire device and carries all other components, ensuring the stability and reliability of the device. The support frame 2 not only provides an installation position for the punching assembly, but also ensures the stability and accuracy during the punching process. The limit block 6 is used to stabilize the hardware workpiece, which makes the workpiece less likely to shake during the punching process, greatly improving the accuracy and efficiency of the punching. The design of the mounting frame 7 and the U-shaped plate 8 enables the limit wheel 9 to be used to clamp the hardware workpiece. This design eliminates the need for workers to use their hands to stabilize the workpiece during operation, which not only reduces the labor intensity of the workers, but also improves work efficiency.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the punching assembly includes a cylinder 3 installed on the support frame 2; a motor 4 fixed on the output rod of the cylinder 3, and a protective shell is provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the motor 4; and a punching cone 5 installed on the output shaft of the motor 4 for drilling holes in hardware workpieces.

[0025] In this embodiment, the cylinder 3 serves as the power source of the entire punching assembly. By controlling the extension and retraction of the cylinder 3, the motor 4 and the punching cone 5 can be driven to move up and down, thereby realizing the punching operation on the hardware workpiece. The use of the cylinder 3 not only makes the punching process more automated and intelligent, but also greatly improves the accuracy and efficiency of punching. The motor 4 serves as the power source for driving the punching cone 5 to rotate. Driven by the motor 4, the punching cone 5 rotates at a high speed to punch holes in the hardware workpiece. The protective shell can not only protect the motor 4 from interference and damage from the external environment, but also prevent the debris and dust generated during the punching process from entering the motor 4, thereby extending the service life of the motor 4.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a material collection box 12 is placed at the bottom of the base 1, and a discharge port is provided on the base 1, and the discharge port is located at the top of the material collection box 12. A material guide plate 19 is fixed in the material collection box 12, and one side of the material guide plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material collection box 12.

[0027] In this embodiment, the main function of the collection box 12 is to collect the punched hardware workpieces. One side of the guide plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 12. This design helps the hardware workpieces to slide along the guide plate 19 after falling into the collection box 12, and then be more evenly distributed in the collection box 12, while preventing the hardware workpieces from falling directly and being damaged.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, an isolation plate 10 is fixed on the support frame 2, and the isolation plate 10 is made of transparent acrylic material. A feed port 11 is provided on the isolation plate 10, and the feed port 11 and the limit block 6 are located on the same Z-axis horizontal line.

[0029] In this embodiment, the transparent acrylic material not only has excellent transparency, allowing workers to clearly observe the status of the hardware workpiece and the progress of punching during operation, thereby ensuring the accuracy and precision of the punching, but also has good durability and impact resistance, which can ensure that the isolation board 10 maintains a good appearance and performance during long-term use. Workers can conveniently add hardware workpieces to be punched through the feed port 11. The feed port 11 and the limit block 6 are located on the same Z-axis horizontal line, which means that workers can easily place the workpiece on the limit block 6 when adding the workpiece, thereby achieving rapid positioning and fixation of the workpiece.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixing cylinder 14 is fixed to the bottom of the base 1, and an electric telescopic rod 15 for limiting the hardware workpiece is fixed on the fixing cylinder 14. A clamping block is provided on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 15, and the clamping block can extend to the top of the base 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the fixing cylinder 14 provides an installation base for the subsequent electric telescopic rod 15. When the hardware workpiece needs to be fixed, the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the clamping block to rise to the top of the base 1, so that the clamping block contacts the hardware workpiece to limit the workpiece.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, two first clamping rods 16 are installed on the fixed cylinder 14, and two second clamping rods 17 are fixed on the collecting box 12. The two first clamping rods 16 and the two second clamping rods 17 are both clamped with the same limiting rod 18.

[0033] In this embodiment, the design of the limit rod 18 not only enhances the connection stability between the aggregate box 12 and the base 1, preventing the aggregate box 12 from shifting or shaking during operation, but also makes the loading and unloading of the aggregate box 12 more convenient and quick. Through simple operation, the limit rod 18 can be taken out of or stuck in the clamping rod, thereby realizing the quick installation and disassembly of the aggregate box 12. The stable fixation of the aggregate box 12 ensures that the hardware workpieces can be accurately and efficiently discharged therein.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of universal wheels 13 are fixed to the bottom of the material collection box 12 , and a self-locking structure is provided on the plurality of universal wheels 13 . An observation window is provided on the material collection box 12 .

[0035] In this embodiment, the design of the universal wheels 13 makes the aggregate box 12 mobile, and workers can easily move it to the required position, thereby facilitating the collection and treatment of waste materials. At the same time, the provision of multiple universal wheels 13 ensures the stability and flexibility of the aggregate box 12 during movement, making the movement process smoother and more efficient. The design of the self-locking structure enables the universal wheels 13 to be locked through the self-locking structure when the aggregate box 12 needs to be fixed in position, thereby preventing the aggregate box 12 from moving or sliding inadvertently. The introduction of this self-locking structure greatly improves the stability and safety of the aggregate box 12 during use. The design of the observation window allows workers to directly observe the condition of the workpiece inside the aggregate box 12 through the observation window without opening the aggregate box 12, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the workers.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material guide plate 19 is composed of a support frame and an elastic net, the support frame is fixed in the material collection box 12, and the elastic net is installed in the support frame.

[0037] In this embodiment, the support frame is fixed inside the aggregate box 12, and plays the role of supporting and fixing the elastic net. The material of the elastic net has a certain elasticity and toughness, which can cushion the workpieces. When the workpieces fall into the aggregate box 12 from the discharge port, they will first contact the elastic net. Due to the elastic effect of the elastic net, the workpieces can slide along the elastic net and be evenly distributed in the aggregate box 12, which can reduce the wear of the workpieces.

[0038] To sum up, compared with the related art, the present device can limit the position of the hardware workpiece by setting the limit block 6 and the limit wheel 9, thereby increasing the stability of the workpiece during punching. It does not require the staff to maintain a stable hardware workpiece, thereby saving manpower. The hardware workpiece can be limited by setting the electric telescopic rod 15 in conjunction with the clamping block. The staff does not need to manually remove the punched workpiece and can directly add materials. The punched hardware workpiece can be collected by setting the collection box 12.

[0039] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drilling device for hardware processing, characterized in that: include: Base; a support frame mounted on the top of the base; A limit block fixed on the top of the base and located in the support frame for stabilizing the hardware workpiece; A mounting frame arranged on the top of the base, a U-shaped plate being fixed on the mounting frame; A limiting wheel rotatably mounted in the U-shaped plate for clamping a hardware workpiece; A punching assembly is arranged on the support frame and is used for drilling holes in hardware workpieces.

2. The drilling device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching assembly comprises: A cylinder mounted on the support frame; A motor fixed on the output rod of the cylinder, wherein the outer fixing sleeve of the motor is provided with a protective shell; A punching cone is mounted on the output shaft of the motor and is used for drilling holes in hardware workpieces.

3. The drilling device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material collection box is placed at the bottom of the base, a material discharge port is provided on the base, the material discharge port is located at the top of the material collection box, a material guide plate is fixed in the material collection box, and one side of the material guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material collection box.

4. The drilling device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation plate is fixed on the support frame, the isolation plate is made of transparent acrylic material, a feed port is provided on the isolation plate, and the feed port and the limit block are located on the same Z-axis horizontal line.

5. The drilling device for hardware processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the base, an electric telescopic rod for limiting a hardware workpiece is fixed on the fixing cylinder, a clamping block is provided on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod, and the clamping block can extend to the top of the base.

6. The drilling device for hardware processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two first clamping rods are installed on the fixed cylinder, and two second clamping rods are fixed on the collecting box. The two first clamping rods and the two second clamping rods are both clamped with the same limiting rod.

7. The drilling device for hardware processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels are fixed on the bottom of the material collection box, and a self-locking structure is arranged on each of the universal wheels. An observation window is arranged on the material collection box.

8. The drilling device for hardware processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material guide plate is composed of a support frame and an elastic net. The support frame is fixed in the material collection box, and the elastic net is installed in the support frame.

Images