Wastewater separation device of solid-phase extraction instrument

By designing a wastewater separation device that contains supporting racks, installation boards, separation boxes, and drainage components, the problem of difficulty separating the material in different test tubes in existing technology is solved, and the efficient separation of wastewater and solutions is realized. And recycling.

CN222389590UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24HEBEI NORMAL ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421034614.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing solid-phase extractors are difficult to effectively separate substances in multiple different test tubes when the wastewater and solvent are separated, resulting in the possibility of wastewater and solution being mixed together.

Method used

A wastewater separation device for a solid phase extraction instrument is designed, including a support frame, a mounting plate, a test tube, a separation box, a partition, a recovery box, a drainage component, a positioning component and a scraper component. By rotating the mounting plate, the liquid in the test tube is poured into the cavity of the separation box, and the drainage assembly and positioning assembly are used to separate and recover different liquids.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective recovery and separation of different solutions and wastewater in the test tube, avoids the mixing of wastewater and solutions, and improves separation efficiency and accuracy.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater separation, and provides a wastewater separation device of a solid-phase extraction instrument, which comprises a support frame, a mounting plate, a plurality of test tubes, a separation box, a partition plate, a recovery box, a drainage assembly, a positioning assembly and a scraping assembly, the mounting plate is rotatably mounted on the support frame, and the test tubes are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate in a penetrating manner; the partition box is fixedly installed on the supporting frame, the partition plates are fixedly installed in the partition box, the recycling boxes are slidably installed on the supporting frame, the drainage assemblies are arranged on the recycling boxes, the positioning assemblies are arranged on the partition box, and the scraping assemblies are arranged on the partition box. And the residual solvent or waste water on the inner wall of the separation box can be scraped off. Through the technical scheme, the problem that substances in a plurality of different test tubes are difficult to effectively separate when wastewater and a solvent are separated in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater separation, in particular to a wastewater separation device of a solid phase extractor. Background Art

[0002] Solid phase extraction is a sample pretreatment technology developed in recent years. It is developed by combining liquid chromatography technology with liquid-solid extraction columns. It is mainly used for sample separation, purification and concentration. Compared with traditional liquid-liquid extraction, it can improve the recovery rate of analytes. After the extraction is completed, there is usually solvent or wastewater in the test tube. When pouring out the solvent or wastewater, personnel usually pour out multiple test tubes one by one. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is easy to accidentally break or smash the test tube during the process of picking up and pouring.

[0003] A search was conducted to find out the above-mentioned problems. In the prior art that has been disclosed, for example, a fully automatic solid phase extractor proposed in publication number CN209714368U, is a solid phase extractor in which a plurality of test tubes are fixedly mounted on a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is rotatably mounted on a fixed frame. A plurality of collecting grooves are opened under the test tubes, and the collecting grooves correspond to two chambers respectively. If there is waste water remaining in the test tube, the mounting plate is rotated to pour the waste water into one of the chambers. If there is a reagent solution in the test tube, the test tube is rotated to the other chamber for pouring. However, when the device is rotated, all the test tubes on the mounting plate are rotated. If the residual substances in the test tubes are different, it is difficult for the device to pour them separately. Therefore, the waste water and the solution may be mixed together in the chamber during the pouring process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a wastewater separation device for a solid phase extractor, which solves the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to effectively separate substances in a plurality of different test tubes when separating wastewater and a solvent.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A wastewater separation device for a solid phase extractor comprises a support frame, a mounting plate, a test tube, a partition box, a baffle, a recovery box, a drainage assembly, a positioning assembly and a scraper assembly, wherein the mounting plate is rotatably mounted on the support frame, a plurality of test tubes are provided, and the test tubes are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the partition box is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a plurality of baffles are provided, and the baffles are fixedly mounted in the partition box, a plurality of recovery boxes are provided, and the recovery boxes are slidably mounted on the support frame, the drainage assembly is provided on the recovery box, the positioning assembly is provided on the partition box, and the scraper assembly is provided on the partition box.

[0007] Furthermore, the drainage assembly includes a drainage tube and a valve. The drainage tube is provided in plurality and is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the partition box. The valve is provided in plurality and is connected to the drainage tube.

[0008] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a spring, a positioning block and a fixed block, the spring is provided in plurality and is installed at the bottom of the partition box, the positioning block is provided in plurality and is installed on the spring, the fixed block is provided in plurality and is fixedly installed on the side of the recycling box, and a groove is provided on the fixed block.

[0009] Furthermore, the scraper assembly includes a scraper frame, a connecting frame, a connecting rod, a slide rail and a support rod. The scraper frame is provided in plurality and is slidably mounted on the partition box and the partition. The connecting frame is provided in plurality and is fixedly mounted on two adjacent scraper frames. The connecting rod is provided in plurality and is fixedly mounted on two adjacent connecting frames. The slide rail is fixedly mounted on the side of the partition box, and the support rod is slidably mounted on the slide rail.

[0010] Furthermore, one side of the positioning block is an inclined surface, and the side surface of the groove of the fixing block is provided with an inclined surface consistent with the positioning block.

[0011] Furthermore, the partition divides the partition box into a plurality of cavities, and the plurality of cavities and the plurality of test tubes are located at the same vertical position.

[0012] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the liquid in the test tube is poured into the cavity of the separation box by rotating the mounting plate, and the recovery box is moved to pour the liquid into the recovery box through the drainage tube according to the different liquids in the cavity, thereby avoiding the inability to recover and separate the different liquids in the test tube;

[0014] 2. In the utility model, the recovery box can be fixed under the drainage pipe by the positioning assembly when the recovery box is moved, so as to avoid the recovery box moving during the drainage process, thereby dumping the solution or wastewater to other places;

[0015] In summary, the device can recover and separate different solution reagents or wastewater in the test tube through the mutual cooperation between the support frame, the mounting plate, the test tube, the partition box, the partition, the recovery box, the drainage component, the positioning component and the scraper component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model's partition box and drainage assembly;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model's partition box, partition plate, and recovery box in conjunction with the positioning assembly;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the partition box, partition plate and scraper assembly of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, mounting plate; 3, test tube; 4, partition box; 5, partition; 6, recovery box; 101, drainage tube; 102, valve; 201, spring; 202, positioning block; 203, fixing block; 301, scraper frame; 302, connecting frame; 303, connecting rod; 304, slide rail; 305, support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a wastewater separation device for a solid phase extractor, including a support frame 1, a mounting plate 2, a test tube 3, a partition box 4, a partition 5, a recovery box 6, a drainage assembly, a positioning assembly and a scraper assembly, the mounting plate 2 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 1, a plurality of test tubes 3 are provided, and the test tubes 3 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 2, the partition box 4 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 1, a plurality of partitions 5 are provided, and the partitions 5 are fixedly mounted in the partition box 4, a plurality of recovery boxes 6 are provided, and the recovery box 6 is slidably mounted on the support frame 1, the drainage assembly is provided on the recovery box 6, the positioning assembly is provided on the partition box 4, and the scraper assembly is provided on the partition box 4.

[0024] In this embodiment, the drainage component includes a drainage tube 101 and a valve 102. The drainage tubes 101 are arranged in plurality and are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the partition box 4. The valves 102 are arranged in plurality and are connected to the drainage tubes 101. The wastewater and solvent in the partition box can be poured into the recovery box 6 through the drainage component.

[0025] In this embodiment, the positioning assembly includes a spring 201, a positioning block 202 and a fixed block 203. The spring 201 is set to be a plurality of springs and is installed at the bottom of the partition box 4. The positioning block 202 is set to be a plurality of springs and is installed on the spring 201. The fixed block 203 is set to be a plurality of springs and is fixedly installed on the side of the recovery box 6, and a groove is provided on the fixed block 203. The recovery box 6 can be accurately fixed under the drainage tube 101 through the positioning assembly.

[0026] In this embodiment, the scraper assembly includes a scraper frame 301, a connecting frame 302, a connecting rod 303, a slide rail 304 and a support rod 305. The scraper frame 301 is set to be a plurality of and the scraper frame 301 is slidably installed on the partition box 4 and the partition 5. The connecting frame 302 is set to be a plurality of and the connecting frame 302 is fixedly installed on two adjacent scraper frames 301. The connecting rod 303 is set to be a plurality of and the connecting rod 303 is fixedly installed on two adjacent connecting frames 302. The slide rail 304 is fixedly installed on the side of the partition box 4. The support rod 305 is slidably installed on the slide rail 304. The scraper assembly can be used to scrape off the solvent or wastewater remaining on the inner wall of the partition box 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, one side of the positioning block 202 is an inclined surface, and the groove side of the fixing block 203 is provided with an inclined surface consistent with the positioning block 202. During positioning, the positioning block 202 can slide into the groove of the fixing block 203 through the inclined surface for fixation.

[0028] In this embodiment, the partition 5 divides the partition box 4 into a plurality of cavities, and the plurality of cavities and the plurality of test tubes 3 are located at the same vertical position, so that the solvent in the test tubes 3 can be accurately poured into the cavities.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the device separates the solvent and wastewater in the test tube 3, the handle is first turned to pour the different reagents or wastewater in the test tube 3 into the cavity of the separation box 4 corresponding to the test tube 3. If the cavity contains wastewater, the recovery box 6 at one end can be moved to the bottom of the drainage tube 101. When the recovery box 6 is moved, when it passes the positioning block 202, the inclined surface of the positioning block 202 can slide over the inclined surface of the fixing block 203, thereby sliding into the groove of the fixing block 203, thereby fixing the recovery box 6. If the cavity contains solvent, the other end can be moved. The recovery box 6 at the end is fixed under the drainage pipe 101 to prevent the recovery box 6 from moving forward and backward when the solution flows down. After the correspondence is completed, the valve 102 is opened to allow the solution to flow into the recovery box 6 through the drainage pipe 101. After the solution has flowed in, the support rod 305 can be slid to the rear end of the slide rail 304, and the connecting rod 303 can be slid up and down to make the scraper 301 move up and down in the partition box 4 to scrape the inner wall. The solution or wastewater attached to the inner wall can be scraped off to avoid the subsequent mixing of the solution and the wastewater.

[0030] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wastewater separation device for a solid phase extractor, characterized in that: include: Support frame (1); A mounting plate (2), wherein the mounting plate (2) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (1); Test tubes (3), wherein the test tubes (3) are arranged in a plurality, and the test tubes (3) are penetrated and fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (2); A partition box (4), wherein the partition box (4) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (1); A partition (5), wherein a plurality of partitions (5) are provided and the partitions (5) are fixedly installed in the partition box (4); A recycling box (6), wherein the recycling box (6) is provided in a plurality and the recycling box (6) is slidably mounted on the support frame (1); A drainage component, the drainage component being arranged on the recovery box (6); A positioning component, the positioning component being arranged on the partition box (4); A scraper assembly, wherein the scraper assembly is arranged on the partition box (4).

2. The wastewater separation device of a solid phase extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage component comprises: A drainage tube (101), wherein a plurality of the drainage tubes (101) are provided, and the drainage tubes (101) are penetrated and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the partition box (4); Valves (102), the valves (102) are arranged in a plurality, and the valves (102) are connected to the drainage tube (101).

3. The wastewater separation device of a solid phase extractor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning component comprises: A spring (201), wherein the spring (201) is provided in a plurality and the spring (201) is installed at the bottom of the partition box (4); A positioning block (202), wherein the positioning blocks (202) are provided in a plurality and the positioning blocks (202) are installed on the spring (201); A fixing block (203), wherein the fixing block (203) is provided in a plurality, the fixing block (203) is fixedly mounted on the side of the recovery box (6), and a groove is provided on the fixing block (203).

4. The wastewater separation device of a solid phase extractor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper assembly comprises: A scraper (301), wherein the scraper (301) is provided in a plurality and the scraper (301) is slidably mounted on the partition box (4) and the partition plate (5); A connecting frame (302), wherein the connecting frame (302) is provided in a plurality and the connecting frame (302) is fixedly mounted on two adjacent scraping frames (301); Connecting rods (303), wherein the connecting rods (303) are provided in plurality, and the connecting rods (303) are fixedly mounted on two adjacent connecting frames (302); A slide rail (304), the slide rail (304) being fixedly mounted on a side of the partition box (4); A support rod (305), wherein the support rod (305) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (304).

5. The wastewater separation device of a solid phase extractor according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the positioning block (202) is an inclined surface, and the side surface of the groove of the fixing block (203) is provided with an inclined surface consistent with the positioning block (202).

6. The wastewater separation device of a solid phase extractor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The partition (5) divides the partition box (4) into a plurality of cavities, and the plurality of cavities and the plurality of test tubes (3) are located at the same vertical position.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic solid-phase extraction instrument

    CN209714368U