River ecological management floating bed

Abstract

The utility model relates to a riverway ecological management floating bed, which comprises a plurality of groups of unit boxes and a plurality of sections of connecting chains, and every two adjacent groups of unit boxes are connected by using the connecting chains, so that the plurality of groups of unit boxes are arranged on the same plane in an extending manner from inside to outside. Wherein the unit box comprises a base, a plant cage and an upper cover, the upper cover detachably covers the top of the base, openings matched with the plant cage are formed in the middle of the upper cover and the middle of the base, the plant cage penetrates through the base and the opening in the middle of the upper cover, and the plant cage is detachably connected with the base in a clamped mode. Aquatic plants are planted in the inner cavity of the plant cage. According to the utility model, the base, the plant cage and the upper cover in the unit box are arranged in a matched manner, so that the aquatic plants can be well fixed when being planted in a water area to be repaired by utilizing the unit box, and the drifting and breaking of the aquatic plants caused by the impact of rainwater, wind power, water flow and the like are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of floating beds, and in particular to a floating bed for river ecological management. Background Art

[0002] As the name suggests, the ecological floating bed uses floating carriers to fix aquatic plants, etc., and achieves water purification and water ecological restoration through the synergistic effect of plant root absorption and root microorganisms. It is called an ecological governance floating bed.

[0003] In the related art, a Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN220245776U proposes a river ecological management floating bed, which realizes rapid assembly of the floating bed by slidingly connecting a plurality of floating bed plates to "H"-shaped sliding columns and "T"-shaped sliding columns in sequence, and then assembling the "H"-shaped sliding columns and "T"-shaped sliding columns through an assembly mechanism, and a planting groove is formed on the floating bed plate, so that aquatic plants can float in the water at the planting groove.

[0004] The above-mentioned related technologies have the following defects: under the influence of rain, wind and water flow impact, the aquatic plants floating in the planting trough are prone to drifting and breaking, which in turn affects the planting of aquatic plants and their use in repairing the water area. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the problem that aquatic plants floating in planting troughs are easily scattered and broken under the influence of rain, wind and water flow impact, the present application provides a floating bed for river ecological management.

[0006] The floating bed for river ecological management provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A floating bed for river ecological management, comprising multiple groups of unit boxes and multiple sections of connecting chains, wherein two adjacent groups of the unit boxes are connected by connecting chains, so that the multiple groups of the unit boxes are arranged extending from the inside to the outside on the same plane. The unit box comprises a base, a plant cage and an upper cover, wherein the upper cover is detachably covered on the top of the base, and the middle of the upper cover and the middle of the base are both formed with openings matching the plant cage, the plant cage passes through the middle openings of the base and the upper cover, and the plant cage is detachably connected to the base by clamping, and aquatic plants are planted in the inner cavity of the plant cage.

[0008] Furthermore, the base includes a base body, a plurality of hanging ears, a positioning cover and a limiting groove, wherein the positioning cover is formed at the bottom of the base body, and the lower end of the positioning cover passes through the bottom wall of the base body, the limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the positioning cover, and the limiting groove cooperates with the plant cage, and a plurality of the hanging ears are formed on the outer wall of the base body, and the hanging ears are hinged to the adjacent ends of the connecting chain. The limiting groove includes an insertion section, a moving section and a snap-in section, the upper end of the insertion section passes through the top of the positioning cover, the lower end of the insertion section and the lower end of the snap-in section are respectively connected to the two ends of the moving section, and the height of the snap-in section is less than the height of the insertion section.

[0009] Furthermore, the plant cage includes a cage body, a planting port is formed on the top of the cage body, and a plurality of water-permeable grooves are formed on the outer wall and the bottom of the cage body. A positioning block protruding outward and cooperating with the limiting groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cage body. The plant cage also includes a sponge pad, which is inserted into the inner cavity of the cage body in a cylindrical shape, the aquatic plants are inserted on the inner side of the sponge pad, and the roots of the aquatic plants pass through the water-permeable grooves to the outside of the cage.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper cover includes a cover plate, an opening penetrating the cover plate is formed in the middle of the cover plate, an extension groove aligned with the insertion section is formed on the inner wall of the opening in the middle of the cover plate, the base also includes a plurality of reinforcing sheets, the plurality of reinforcing sheets are formed on the outer wall of the positioning cover, and the reinforcing sheets extend outward and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base body, the base also includes a positioning ring, the positioning ring is formed on the top of the plurality of reinforcing sheets, and the upper surface of the positioning ring is coplanar with the upper surface of the positioning cover.

[0011] The beneficial technical effect of the present application is that, through the coordinated arrangement of the base, the plant cage and the upper cover in the unit box, the aquatic plants can be better fixed when they are planted in the water area to be restored using the unit box, thereby reducing the dispersion and breakage of the aquatic plants caused by rain, wind and water flow impact;

[0012] By connecting and extending multiple groups of unit boxes using multiple sections of connecting chains, the river ecological management floating bed can be conveniently paved according to the water area that needs to be repaired, and the gaps between the multiple groups of unit boxes can allow water to pass through, reducing the accumulation of rainwater on the river ecological management floating bed and causing it to sink. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the river ecological management floating bed according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a unit box in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the middle unit box;

[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 The structural diagram of the middle unit box after being disassembled from another angle;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the base in the unit box is cut open.

[0018] Figure numerals: 10, unit box; 11, base; 111, seat body; 112, hanging ear; 113, positioning cover; 114, reinforcement plate; 115, positioning ring; 116, insertion section; 117, moving section; 118, snap-in section; 12, plant cage; 121, cage body; 122, water-permeable groove; 123, positioning block; 13, upper cover; 131, cover plate; 132, extension groove; 20, connecting chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a floating bed for river ecological management. Figure 1 The river ecological management floating bed includes multiple groups of unit boxes 10 and multiple sections of connecting chains 20. Two adjacent groups of unit boxes 10 can be connected by connecting chains 20, so that the multiple groups of unit boxes 10 are extended and arranged from the inside to the outside on the same plane, so that the user can adjust the laying of the river ecological management floating bed according to the area of ​​the water area to be repaired.

[0021] See also Figure 2 as well as Figure 5 The unit box 10 includes a base 11, a plant cage 12 and an upper cover 13. The upper cover 13 is detachably covered on the top of the base 11, and the middle of the upper cover 13 and the middle of the base 11 are both formed with openings that match the plant cage 12. When placed, the plant cage 12 can pass through the middle openings of the base 11 and the upper cover 13, and the plant cage 12 is detachably clamped and connected to the base 11. The user can plant and set aquatic plants in the inner cavity of the plant cage 12.

[0022] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4The base 11 may include a base body 111, a plurality of hanging ears 112, a positioning cover 113, a plurality of sections of reinforcing sheets 114, a positioning ring 115 and a limiting groove. The base 11 can be placed on the water surface, and a plurality of hanging ears 112 are formed on the outer wall of the base body 111, and the hanging ears 112 are hinged to the adjacent ends of the connecting chain 20, thereby completing the connection between the unit boxes 10. The positioning cover 113 is formed at the bottom of the base body 111, and the lower end of the positioning cover 113 passes through the bottom wall of the base body 111, so that the lower end of the base 11 can communicate with the outside world, and the inner cavity of the positioning cover 113 can constitute the opening of the base 11. The limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the positioning cover 113, and the limiting groove is used to cooperate with the plant cage 12 to move it into place and then clamp it. Several sections of reinforcing sheets 114 are formed on the outer wall of the positioning cover 113, and the reinforcing sheets 114 extend outward to the inner wall of the base body 111 and are fixed thereto. After the upper cover 13 is closed, the two adjacent sections of reinforcing sheets 114 and the cavity enclosed between the inner wall of the base body 111 and the outer wall of the positioning cover 113 can make the base 11 float better on the water surface. The positioning ring 115 is formed on the top of several sections of reinforcing sheets 114, and the upper surface of the positioning ring 115 is coplanar with the upper surface of the positioning cover 113. The positioning ring 115 can be used to limit the buckling position of the upper cover 13. The base 11 can be made by an integrated molding processing method, or the base body 111 integrated with the hanging ear 112 and the positioning cover 113 integrated with the reinforcing sheet 114 and the positioning ring 115 can be connected and fixed into one by welding, bonding, etc.

[0023] The plant cage 12 includes a cage body 121, and a planting port is formed on the top of the cage body 121. The user can surround a sponge pad into a cylindrical shape and insert it into the inner cavity of the cage body 121 from the planting port. Aquatic plants can be inserted into the inner side of the sponge pad for planting, and the sponge pad can be used to assist in protecting the planted plants. In addition, a plurality of water-permeable grooves 122 are formed on the outer wall and the bottom of the cage body 121, and the roots of the aquatic plants can pass through the water-permeable grooves 122 to the outside of the cage body 121. A positioning block 123 that protrudes outward and matches the limiting groove is also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cage body 121. In this embodiment, the limiting groove includes an insertion section 116, a moving section 117, and a snap-in section 118. The upper end of the insertion section 116 passes through the top of the positioning cover 113, and the lower end of the insertion section 116 and the lower end of the snap-in section 118 are respectively connected to the two ends of the moving section 117. The height of the snap-in section 118 is less than the height of the insertion section 116, and the width of the snap-in section 118 is slightly less than the width of the insertion section 116. The width of the positioning block 123 is adapted to the width of the snap-in section 118 and the width of the moving section 117. This allows the positioning block 123 in the plant cage 12 to be deflected and transferred to the moving section 117 after being inserted downward from the insertion section 116 to the bottom, and to be moved from the moving section 117 to the bottom of the snap-in section 118. Then, the positioning block 123 is moved upward into the snap-in section 118 to complete the clamping and fixing of the plant cage 12. After the plant cage 12 is installed and fixed, its upper end slightly protrudes above the upper cover 13, so that the user can easily operate when disassembling the plant cage 12.

[0024] The upper cover 13 includes a cover plate 131, and an opening is formed in the middle of the cover plate 131, and the plant cage 12 can pass through the cover plate 131 when placed. An extension groove 132 is formed on the inner wall of the opening in the middle of the cover plate 131, which is aligned with the insertion section 116, so that when the plant cage 12 is placed, the positioning block 123 can avoid being interfered in the process of entering the insertion section 116, and the placement of the plant cage 12 can be positioned.

[0025] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described one by one here. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A floating bed for river ecological management, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of groups of unit boxes (10) and a plurality of connecting chains (20), wherein two adjacent groups of the unit boxes (10) are connected by the connecting chains (20), so that the plurality of groups of the unit boxes (10) are arranged extending from the inside to the outside on the same plane. The unit box (10) comprises a base (11), a plant cage (12) and an upper cover (13); the upper cover (13) is detachably covered on the top of the base (11); the middle of the upper cover (13) and the middle of the base (11) are both formed with openings that match the plant cage (12); the plant cage (12) passes through the middle openings of the base (11) and the upper cover (13); the plant cage (12) is detachably connected to the base (11) by being fixedly connected; and aquatic plants are planted in the inner cavity of the plant cage (12).

2. A floating bed for river ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (11) comprises a base body (111), a plurality of hanging ears (112), a positioning cover (113) and a limiting groove; the positioning cover (113) is formed on the inner bottom of the base body (111), and the lower end of the positioning cover (113) passes through the bottom wall of the base body (111); the limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the positioning cover (113), and the limiting groove cooperates with the plant cage (12); a plurality of hanging ears (112) are formed on the outer wall of the base body (111), and the hanging ears (112) are hinged to the adjacent ends of the connecting chain (20).

3. A floating bed for river ecological management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting groove comprises an insertion section (116), a movable section (117) and a snap-in section (118); the upper end of the insertion section (116) passes through the top of the positioning cover (113); the lower end of the insertion section (116) and the lower end of the snap-in section (118) are respectively connected to the two ends of the movable section (117); and the height of the snap-in section (118) is less than the height of the insertion section (116).

4. A floating bed for river ecological management according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plant cage (12) comprises a cage body (121), a planting opening is formed at the top of the cage body (121), and a plurality of water-permeable grooves (122) are formed on the outer wall and the bottom of the cage body (121), and a positioning block (123) protruding outward and cooperating with the limiting groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cage body (121).

5. A floating bed for river ecological management according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plant cage (12) further comprises a sponge pad, which is inserted into the inner cavity of the cage body (121) in a cylindrical shape, and the aquatic plant is inserted inside the sponge pad, and the roots of the aquatic plant pass through the water-permeable groove (122) to the outside of the cage body (121).

6. A floating bed for river ecological management according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The upper cover (13) comprises a cover plate (131), the middle of the cover plate (131) is formed with an opening penetrating the cover plate, and the inner wall of the opening in the middle of the cover plate (131) is formed with an extension groove (132) aligned with the insertion section (116).

7. A floating bed for river ecological management according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base (11) further comprises a plurality of sections of reinforcing sheets (114), wherein the plurality of sections of the reinforcing sheets (114) are formed on the outer wall of the positioning cover (113), and the reinforcing sheets (114) extend outwardly and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base body (111).

8. A floating bed for river ecological management according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base (11) further comprises a positioning ring (115), wherein the positioning ring (115) is formed on the top of the plurality of sections of reinforcement sheets (114), and the upper surface of the positioning ring (115) is coplanar with the upper surface of the positioning cover (113).

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