Waterproof structure and light steel roof thereof

By arranging a structure of waterproof cover, connecting plate and deflector plate on the light steel roof, the problem of easy corrosion and leakage at the screw joints of the light steel roof is solved, and a better waterproof effect is achieved.

CN222390815UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24CHINA RAILWAY 22ND BUREAU GRP RAIL ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421105981.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Light steel roof screw connections are prone to corrosion, resulting in water leakage.

Method used

Design a waterproof structure, including waterproofing, connecting boards, and diversion boards. The waterproof cap is placed along the longitudinal cover at the bolt. The connecting plate is connected to the color steel plate. Side down and flow through the diversion slot.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid the corrosion of the till contact with rainwater, prevent rainwater from entering the gap at the bolt connection to cause water leakage, and enhance the waterproof performance of light steel roofs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of light steel roof waterproofing, in particular to a waterproof structure and a light steel roof thereof, which are arranged on a light steel roof panel and comprise a waterproof cover, a color steel plate is arranged on the upper layer of the light steel roof panel, and a plurality of ridges protruding upwards are arranged on the color steel plate at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction. Wherein one or more ridges are connected with the light steel framework through bolts, the waterproof cover is arranged on the ridges provided with the bolts in a covering mode in the longitudinal direction, and the length of the waterproof cover is equal to or larger than that of the ridges. Bolts are arranged on the ridges of the color steel plates of the light steel roof panel, the light steel roof panel is connected with the light steel framework through the bolts, the waterproof cover is arranged on the ridges with the bolts, the bolts are covered with the waterproof cover, and therefore corrosion caused by the fact that the bolts make contact with rainwater is effectively avoided, and water seepage and water leakage caused by the fact that the rainwater enters gaps at the connecting positions of the bolts are also avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of light steel roof waterproofing, and more specifically, particularly relates to a waterproof structure and a light steel roof thereof. Background Art

[0002] Light steel roof is a roof structure that uses steel structure (including doors or steel frames, steel trusses, brackets, etc.) and corrugated sheet roofing. Its unit area is less than 30kg and its weight is light. Therefore, light steel roof is increasingly used in modern times. However, in order to reduce costs, rural areas only use color steel plates to make roof structures. Color steel plates are fixed to the frame with screws. After long-term use, the corrosion and damage of the screws are relatively more serious and are prone to water seepage and leakage. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the problem of easy corrosion and leakage at the existing light steel roof screw connection and to provide a waterproof structure for the light steel roof screw connection and a light steel roof using the waterproof structure.

[0004] A waterproof structure is arranged on a light steel roof panel, comprising a waterproof cover, wherein the upper layer of the light steel roof panel is a color steel plate, and the color steel plate is provided with a plurality of upwardly protruding ridges at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, wherein one or more of the ridges are connected to the light steel frame by bolts, and the waterproof cover is longitudinally covered on the ridges provided with the bolts, and the length of the waterproof cover is equal to or greater than the length of the ridges.

[0005] Furthermore, the waterproof cover has a structure that is narrow at the top and thick at the bottom, and the bottom of the waterproof cover is connected to the middle and lower parts of both sides of the ridge.

[0006] Furthermore, a connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the waterproof cover, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the waterproof cover, and the lower end of the connecting plate extends to the upper surface of the color steel plate and is located on both sides of the ridge.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting plate and the color steel plate are fixedly connected by waterproof glue.

[0008] Furthermore, a guide plate is provided at the bottom of the waterproof cover. The length of the guide plate is the same as that of the waterproof cover and the lower end is fixedly connected to the waterproof cover. A guide groove is formed between the top surface of the guide plate and the waterproof cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the waterproof cover is in an inverted trapezoidal structure or an arc-shaped structure.

[0010] A light steel roof including the above-mentioned waterproof structure also includes a light steel frame and a light steel roof panel installed on the light steel frame, the upper layer of the light steel roof panel is a color steel plate, and the color steel plate is provided with a plurality of upwardly protruding ridges at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, one or more of the ridges are connected to the light steel frame by bolts, and the waterproof structure is arranged on the ridges where the bolts are arranged.

[0011] Furthermore, the two light steel roof panels are combined to form an inverted V-shaped structure, and a waterproof top plate is arranged above the junction of the two light steel roof panels. The waterproof top plate has a structure that is narrow at the top and thick at the bottom, and the orthographic projection of the waterproof top plate at least covers the top surfaces of the two ridges closest to the junction of the two light steel roof panels.

[0012] Furthermore, the waterproof top plate has an arc-shaped, V-shaped or trapezoidal structure, and the lower end of the waterproof top plate extends to the upper surface of the color steel plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the lower layer of the light steel roof panel is an insulation layer, and the insulation layer is fixed to the bottom surface of the color steel plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The waterproof structure in the utility model is arranged on the light steel roof panel, and bolts are arranged on the ridge of the color steel plate of the light steel roof panel. The light steel roof panel is connected to the light steel frame through the bolts. By arranging a waterproof cover on the ridge with the bolts and covering the bolts with the waterproof cover, it is effectively avoided that the bolts are contacted with rainwater to cause corrosion, and it is also avoided that rainwater enters the gap at the bolt connection to cause water seepage and leakage.

[0016] The waterproof cover has a narrow upper and thick lower structure, which allows rainwater to flow down along the two sides of the waterproof cover. By setting a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected to the color steel plate, which is convenient for installing the waterproof cover on the one hand, and the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the waterproof cover on the other hand, and the lower end of the connecting plate extends to the upper surface of the color steel plate and is located on both sides of the ridge, so that the ridge can be completely covered to enhance the waterproof effect. By setting a guide plate, a guide groove is formed between the guide plate and the waterproof cover, and rainwater on the waterproof cover flows into the guide groove along the two sides of the waterproof cover and flows out through the notches at both ends of the guide groove, preventing rainwater from continuing to scour the color steel plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in which the waterproof structure in the first embodiment is installed on the light steel roof panel.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another perspective in which the waterproof structure in the first embodiment is installed on the light steel roof panel.

[0020] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the waterproof structure and the light steel roof panel in the first embodiment.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the light steel roof in the second embodiment.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the light steel roof in the second embodiment from another perspective.

[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Waterproof cover; 2. Color steel plate; 3. Ridge; 4. Bolts; 5. Light steel frame; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Guide plate; 8. Guide groove; 9. Waterproof top plate; 10. Insulation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the waterproof structure in this embodiment is arranged on the light steel roof panel, the upper layer of the light steel roof panel is a color steel plate 2, and the lower layer is an insulation board. The color steel plate 2 is provided with a plurality of upwardly protruding ridges 3 at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, wherein one or more ridges 3 are connected to the light steel frame 5 by bolts 4. The waterproof structure includes a waterproof cover 1, which is longitudinally covered on the ridge 3 provided with the bolts 4, and the length of the waterproof cover 1 is equal to or greater than the length of the ridge 3. The bolts 4 are covered by the waterproof cover 1, thereby effectively preventing the bolts 4 from contacting with rainwater to cause corrosion, and also preventing rainwater from entering the gap at the connection of the bolts 4 to cause water seepage and leakage.

[0028] Specifically, the waterproof cover 1 is a structure that is narrow at the top and thick at the bottom, such as an upwardly convex arc structure, an inverted trapezoidal structure or a V-shaped structure, etc. Preferably, the waterproof cover 1 in this embodiment is an inverted trapezoidal structure, and the bottom of the waterproof cover 1 is connected to the middle and lower parts of both sides of the ridge 3. A connecting plate 6 is provided at the bottom of the waterproof cover 1, the upper end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the waterproof cover 1, and the lower end of the connecting plate 6 extends to the upper surface of the color steel plate 2 and is located on both sides of the ridge 3. Specifically, the connecting plate 6 can be an inclined flat plate or an arc plate, and waterproof glue is filled between the connecting plate 6 and the color steel plate 2, and the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the color steel plate 2 through the waterproof glue.

[0029] The waterproof cover 1 has a narrow upper and thick lower structure, which can make rainwater flow down along both sides of the waterproof cover 1. By setting a connecting plate 6, the connecting plate 6 is connected to the color steel plate 2. On the one hand, it is convenient to install the waterproof cover 1. On the other hand, the upper end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the waterproof cover 1, and the lower end of the connecting plate 6 extends to the upper surface of the color steel plate 2 and is located on both sides of the ridge 3, so that the ridge 3 can be completely covered to enhance the waterproof effect.

[0030] Preferably, a guide plate 7 is further provided at the bottom of the waterproof cover 1. The length of the guide plate 7 is the same as that of the waterproof cover 1 and the lower end is fixedly connected to the waterproof cover 1. A guide groove 8 is formed between the top surface of the guide plate 7 and the waterproof cover 1. By providing the guide plate 7, a guide groove 8 is formed between the guide plate 7 and the waterproof cover 1. Rainwater on the waterproof cover 1 flows into the guide groove 8 along both sides of the waterproof cover 1 and flows out through the notches at both ends of the guide groove 8, thereby preventing rainwater from continuing to scour the color steel plate 2.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a light steel roof using the waterproof structure in Embodiment 1, including a light steel frame 5 and a light steel roof panel installed on the light steel frame 5, the upper layer of the light steel roof panel is a color steel plate 2, and the lower layer is an insulation layer 10, the insulation layer 10 is fixed to the bottom surface of the color steel plate 2, and the color steel plate 2 is provided with a plurality of upwardly protruding ridges 3 at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, wherein one or more ridges 3 are connected to the light steel frame 5 by bolts 4, and the waterproof structure is provided on the ridges 3 provided with the bolts 4.

[0033] The waterproof structure includes a waterproof cover 1, which is longitudinally covered on the ridge 3 provided with bolts 4, and the length of the waterproof cover 1 is equal to or greater than the length of the ridge 3. The waterproof cover 1 is an inverted trapezoidal structure, and the bottom of the waterproof cover 1 is connected to the middle and lower parts of both sides of the ridge 3. A connecting plate 6 is provided at the bottom of the waterproof cover 1, the upper end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the waterproof cover 1, the lower end of the connecting plate 6 extends to the upper surface of the color steel plate 2 and is located on both sides of the ridge 3, the connecting plate 6 is an arc-shaped plate, and waterproof glue is filled between the connecting plate 6 and the color steel plate 2, and the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the color steel plate 2 through the waterproof glue. A guide plate 7 is also provided at the bottom of the waterproof cover 1, the length of the guide plate 7 is the same as that of the waterproof cover 1, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the waterproof cover 1, and a guide groove 8 is formed between the top surface of the guide plate 7 and the waterproof cover 1.

[0034] By setting the above-mentioned waterproof structure on the light steel roof panel, the bolt 4 is covered with the waterproof cover 1, thereby effectively preventing the bolt 4 from contacting rainwater and causing corrosion, and also preventing rainwater from entering the gap at the connection of the bolt 4 and causing water seepage and leakage. The structure of the waterproof cover 1, which is narrow at the top and thick at the bottom, can make rainwater flow down along the two sides of the waterproof cover 1. By setting the connecting plate 6, the connecting plate 6 is connected to the color steel plate 2, which is convenient for installing the waterproof cover 1 on the one hand, and on the other hand, the upper end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the waterproof cover 1, and the lower end of the connecting plate 6 extends to the upper surface of the color steel plate 2 and is located on both sides of the ridge 3, so that the ridge 3 can be completely covered to enhance the waterproof effect. By setting the guide plate 7, a guide groove 8 is formed between the guide plate 7 and the waterproof cover 1, and the rainwater on the waterproof cover 1 flows into the guide groove 8 along the two sides of the waterproof cover 1, and flows out through the notches at both ends of the guide groove 8, so as to prevent the rainwater from continuing to scour the color steel plate 2.

[0035] In this embodiment, the combination of the light steel roof panels on both sides is an inverted V-shaped structure, and a waterproof top plate 9 is arranged above the joint of the light steel roof panels on both sides. The waterproof top plate 9 is a structure that is narrow at the top and thick at the bottom, and can be an arc, V-shaped or trapezoidal structure. Specifically, the waterproof top plate 9 in this embodiment is an arc-shaped structure that bulges upward, and the orthographic projection of the waterproof top plate 9 at least covers the top surface of the two ridges 3 closest to the joint of the light steel roof panels on both sides. Specifically, a support column for supporting the waterproof top plate 9 is arranged at the bottom of the waterproof top plate 9, and the upper end of the support column is arranged to be an arc-shaped structure that matches the waterproof top plate 9, and the lower end of the support column is arranged to be a V-shaped structure that matches the joint of the light steel roof panel. The upper and lower ends of the support column can be connected to the waterproof top plate 9 and the light steel roof panel respectively through waterproof glue.

[0036] By providing the waterproof top plate 9, the waterproof top plate 9 can prevent rainwater from penetrating into the connecting parts or gaps between the light steel roof panels on both sides, thereby enhancing the waterproof performance of the light steel roof.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waterproof structure, arranged on a light steel roof panel, characterized in that: The invention comprises a waterproof cover (1), wherein the upper layer of the light steel roof panel is a color steel plate (2), wherein the color steel plate (2) is provided with a plurality of upwardly protruding ridges (3) at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, wherein one or more of the ridges (3) are connected to a light steel frame (5) via bolts (4), and the waterproof cover (1) is provided on the ridges (3) provided with the bolts (4) along the longitudinal direction, and the length of the waterproof cover (1) is equal to or greater than the length of the ridges (3).

2. The waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof cover (1) has a structure that is narrow at the top and thick at the bottom, and the bottom of the waterproof cover (1) is connected to the middle and lower parts of both sides of the ridge (3).

3. The waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (6) is provided at the bottom of the waterproof cover (1), the upper end of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the waterproof cover (1), and the lower end of the connecting plate (6) extends to the upper surface of the color steel plate (2) and is located on both sides of the ridge (3).

4. The waterproof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (6) and the color steel plate (2) are fixedly connected by waterproof glue.

5. The waterproof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide plate (7) is also provided at the bottom of the waterproof cover (1); the length of the guide plate (7) is the same as that of the waterproof cover (1) and the lower end of the guide plate (7) is fixedly connected to the waterproof cover (1); a guide groove (8) is formed between the top surface of the guide plate (7) and the waterproof cover (1).

6. The waterproof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The waterproof cover (1) is in an inverted trapezoidal structure or an arc-shaped structure.

7. A light steel roof, comprising the waterproof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes a light steel frame (5) and a light steel roof panel installed on the light steel frame (5), the upper layer of the light steel roof panel is a color steel plate (2), the color steel plate (2) is provided with a plurality of upwardly protruding ridges (3) at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, one or more of the ridges (3) are connected to the light steel frame (5) by bolts (4), and the waterproof structure is provided on the ridges (3) provided with the bolts (4).

8. The light steel roof according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two light steel roof panels are combined to form an inverted V-shaped structure. A waterproof top plate (9) is arranged above the junction of the two light steel roof panels. The waterproof top plate (9) is narrow at the top and thick at the bottom, and the orthographic projection of the waterproof top plate (9) at least covers the top surfaces of the two ridges (3) closest to the junction of the two light steel roof panels.

9. The light steel roof according to claim 8, characterized in that: The waterproof top plate (9) has an arc-shaped, V-shaped or trapezoidal structure, and the lower end of the waterproof top plate (9) extends to the upper surface of the color steel plate (2).

10. The light steel roof according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower layer of the light steel roof panel is a thermal insulation layer (10), and the thermal insulation layer (10) is fixed to the bottom surface of the color steel plate (2).