Mesh belt type drying machine
Through the design diversion pipe and heat exchanging mechanism in the network belt -type drying machine, the automatic heat exchange treatment of thermal air is realized, the problem of low heat recovery and utilization rate in existing technologies has been solved, and the heat utilization rate and operating efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420976012.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing mesh belt dryers have low heat recovery and utilization rate, resulting in constant heating, serious waste of resources, and increased usage costs.
A mesh -type dryer is designed, which contains protective shells, dehumidification boxes, heat exchange mechanisms and heating components. Through the diversion tube, the external air is transported to the air -shifting groove of the metal heat exchanging plate to achieve automatic heat exchange treatment of thermal air and improves the use of thermal energy recovery.
It improves the heat energy recovery and utilization rate of the mesh belt dryer, reduces energy loss and usage costs, reduces moisture in the exhaust gas, and improves the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222393280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mesh belt dryers, in particular to a mesh belt dryer. Background Art
[0002] The mesh belt dryer is a continuous drying equipment used for mass production. It is used to dry sheets, strips, granules and some paste materials with good air permeability. It is especially suitable for dehydrated vegetables, Chinese herbal medicines and other materials with high moisture content and heat sensitivity. It has the advantages of high drying rate, high evaporation intensity and good product quality.
[0003] However, the current mesh belt dryer still has some shortcomings. For example, the existing mesh belt dryer has a low heat recovery rate (a large amount of heat will be discharged from the exhaust pipe along with the water vapor), which causes the mesh belt dryer to be continuously heated during operation, which is easy to cause waste of resources and increase the user's use cost, and thus there are certain use defects.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve this shortcoming. The utility model studies and improves the existing structural deficiencies and provides a net-belt dryer. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mesh belt dryer to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mesh-belt dryer, comprising a protective shell and a supporting frame, the bottom of the protective shell is symmetrically equipped with an anti-slip base, and the inside of the protective shell is equipped with a mesh-belt conveying mechanism, and a dehumidification box is fixedly installed on the right side of the protective shell, and the inner surface of the dehumidification box is fixedly connected with a heat exchange mechanism, the supporting frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the dehumidification box, and a blower is installed on the top of the supporting frame, and a shunt pipe is fixedly installed on the end of the blower, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the front side of the dehumidification box, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the dehumidification box, a heating component is installed on the front side of the dehumidification box, and the inner surface of the dehumidification box is slidably connected with a desiccant drying mechanism, and a drying component is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the bottom of the protective shell.
[0007] Furthermore, the heat exchange mechanism includes a metal heat exchange plate, an air guide groove and exhaust holes, and the metal heat exchange plate is provided with an air guide groove inside, and the metal heat exchange plate is provided with exhaust holes in an array at equal distances inside.
[0008] Furthermore, the heating assembly includes an air heating box, an air supply pipe and an air delivery pipe, and the air supply pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the air heating box, and the air delivery pipe is arranged parallel to the bottom of the air supply pipe, and the end of the air delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the air heating box.
[0009] Furthermore, the air inlet end of the air guide groove is fixedly connected to the end of the diverter pipe, and the air outlet end of the air guide groove is fixedly connected to the end of the air delivery pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the dehumidification box, and the other side of the dehumidification box is fixedly connected to the side of the protective shell, and the support frame forms a fixed structure through the dehumidification box and the protective shell.
[0011] Furthermore, the drying component includes a hollow connecting plate, a fixed column and an air outlet, and the fixed column is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the hollow connecting plate, and the air outlet is installed in an array at equal distances on the top of the hollow connecting plate, and the bottom of the hollow connecting plate is connected to the end of the air supply pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the top of the fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow connecting plate, and the bottom of the fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom inner surface of the protective shell, and the hollow connecting plate forms a fixed structure with the protective shell through the fixing column.
[0013] Furthermore, the air outlet end of the air outlet head faces directly below the mesh-belt conveyor mechanism, and the upper part of the mesh-belt conveyor mechanism faces directly above the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe.
[0014] The utility model provides a mesh belt dryer, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a shunt pipe, so that the blower can convey outside air into the interior of the air guide groove during operation, so that the outer surface of the metal heat exchange plate can be at room temperature. When the air inlet pipe conveys the hot steam in the protective shell into the interior of the dehumidification box, the hot air can be automatically heat-exchanged when it contacts the outer surface of the metal heat exchange plate. At this time, water droplets are automatically generated at the bottom of the metal heat exchange plate, and the air conveyed into the air heating box by the air delivery pipe is the hot air that has been preliminarily heated. Therefore, the air heating box can reduce energy consumption when heating the air, thereby improving the heat energy recovery rate of the dryer during operation, and reducing the energy loss and use cost of the dryer during operation.
[0016] 2. The utility model sets the number of heat exchange mechanisms into two groups, so that when the air inlet pipe transports hot steam into the interior of the dehumidification box, the hot air can be in more complete contact with the metal heat exchange plate, thereby improving the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange mechanism and further reducing the water content in the air. In addition, the desiccant drying mechanism is set up to make the water content in the air discharged from the exhaust pipe lower, so that the air discharged from the exhaust pipe will not cause discomfort to the surrounding staff (that is, the air discharged from the exhaust pipe is a gas with a slightly higher temperature and lower water content). BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a mesh belt dryer of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of a mesh belt dryer of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a hollow connecting plate-fixed column of a mesh belt dryer.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Protective shell; 2. Anti-slip base; 3. Mesh belt conveyor mechanism; 4. Dehumidification box; 5. Heat exchange mechanism; 51. Metal heat exchange plate; 52. Air guide groove; 53. Exhaust hole; 6. Carrying frame; 7. Blower; 8. Diverter pipe; 9. Inlet pipe; 10. Exhaust pipe; 11. Heating component; 111. Air heating box; 112. Air supply pipe; 113. Air supply pipe; 12. Drying component; 121. Hollow connecting plate; 122. Fixed column; 123. Air outlet head; 13. Desiccant drying mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a mesh belt dryer includes a protective shell 1 and a carrier frame 6, a non-slip base 2 is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the protective shell 1, and a mesh belt conveyor mechanism 3 is installed inside the protective shell 1, and a dehumidification box 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the protective shell 1, and a heat exchange mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the dehumidification box 4, the heat exchange mechanism 5 includes a metal heat exchange plate 51, an air guide groove 52 and an exhaust hole 53, and an air guide groove 52 is opened inside the metal heat exchange plate 51, the air inlet end of the air guide groove 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the diverter pipe 8, and the air outlet end of the air guide groove 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the air delivery pipe 112, so that the blower 7 can transport an equal amount of external air into the interior of the heat exchange mechanism 5 when it is running, and then The air is then transported to the interior of the air heating box 111 through the air delivery pipe 112, and the interior of the metal heat exchange plate 51 is provided with exhaust holes 53 in an array at equal distances. The support frame 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of the dehumidification box 4, and the end of the support frame 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the dehumidification box 4, and the other side of the dehumidification box 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the protective shell 1, and the support frame 6 forms a fixed structure with the protective shell 1 through the dehumidification box 4. By setting the support frame 6 and the protective shell 1 as a fixed structure, the support frame 6 will not get loose when the blower 7 is running, and the blower 7 is installed on the top of the support frame 6, and the shunt pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the end of the blower 7, and the air intake is fixedly installed on the front side of the dehumidification box 4. Tube 9, at the same time, an exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the dehumidification box 4, a heating component 11 is installed on the front side of the dehumidification box 4, the heating component 11 includes an air heating box 111, an air supply pipe 112 and an air delivery pipe 113, and the air supply pipe 112 is fixedly installed on the left side of the air heating box 111, and the air delivery pipe 113 is arranged parallel to the bottom of the air supply pipe 112, and the end of the air delivery pipe 113 is fixedly connected to the side of the air heating box 111, and a drying component 12 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the bottom of the protective shell 1, and the drying component 12 includes a hollow connecting plate 121, a fixing column 122 and an air outlet head 123, and the bottom of the hollow connecting plate 121 is symmetrically installed with a fixing column 122, and the fixing column 122 The top is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow connecting plate 121, and the bottom of the fixing column 122 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner surface of the protective shell 1, and the hollow connecting plate 121 forms a fixed structure with the protective shell 1 through the fixing column 122. By setting the hollow connecting plate 121 and the protective shell 1 as a fixed structure, the hollow connecting plate 121 will not tip over when carrying hot air, and the top of the hollow connecting plate 121 is equidistantly installed with air outlet heads 123 in an array, and the air outlet end of the air outlet head 123 is directly facing the bottom of the mesh belt conveyor mechanism 3, and the top of the mesh belt conveyor mechanism 3 is directly facing the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe 9, and the bottom of the hollow connecting plate 121 is connected to the end of the air supply pipe 113.
[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a dehumidification box 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the protective shell 1, and a heat exchange mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the dehumidification box 4. An exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the dehumidification box 4, and a desiccant drying mechanism 13 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the dehumidification box 4 back and forth.
[0024] In summary, the net belt dryer is first based on Figures 1 to 3 , the staff turns on the electric heating tube and the blower 7 in the air heating box 111 through the controller. When the electric heating tube in the air heating box 111 starts to run, the temperature in the air heating box 111 is increased. When the blower 7 on the top of the carrier 6 starts to run, the outside air is transported into the air guide groove 52 through the shunt pipe 8, so that the outer surface of the metal heat exchange plate 51 is in a cooling state. Then, the air is transported into the air heating box 111 through the cooperation of the air delivery pipe 112 for heating. Then, the heated air is transported into the hollow connecting plate 121 through the air delivery pipe 113 and discharged upward evenly through the air outlet head 123. Then, the staff turns on the mesh belt conveyor mechanism 3 through the controller and places the material to be dried on the end of the mesh belt conveyor mechanism 3. At this time, the material to be dried is transported to the upper surface of the air heater 111 through the mesh belt conveyor mechanism 3. The material is transported inside the protective shell 1, and then the rising hot air automatically dries the material transported by the mesh belt conveyor mechanism 3. Then the rising hot air carrying moisture is introduced into the dehumidification box 4 through the air inlet pipe 9. When the hot air touches the outer surface of the metal heat exchange plate 51, heat exchange is automatically performed to preheat the air transported in the air guide groove 52. At the same time, water droplets condense automatically at the bottom of the metal heat exchange plate 51, and then the condensed water droplets naturally drip and gather at the bottom of the dehumidification box 4. The air that has completed the heat exchange continues to rise through the exhaust hole 53, and then the rising air is further dehumidified through the cooperation of the desiccant drying mechanism 13. Finally, the dehumidified air is discharged through the exhaust pipe 10. When the staff needs to discharge the water accumulated in the dehumidification box 4, the solenoid valve in the bottom pipe of the dehumidification box 4 can be opened to discharge the water collected in the dehumidification box 4.
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A mesh belt dryer, comprising a protective housing (1) and a carrier frame (6), characterized in that: The bottom of the protective shell (1) is symmetrically provided with an anti-skid base (2), and a mesh belt conveying mechanism (3) is installed inside the protective shell (1), and a dehumidification box (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of the protective shell (1), and the inner surface of the dehumidification box (4) is fixedly connected to a heat exchange mechanism (5), the support frame (6) is fixedly installed on the right side of the dehumidification box (4), and a blower (7) is installed on the top of the support frame (6), and a shunt pipe (8) is fixedly installed at the end of the blower (7), and an air intake pipe (9) is fixedly installed on the front side of the dehumidification box (4), and an exhaust pipe (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the dehumidification box (4), a heating component (11) is installed on the front side of the dehumidification box (4), and a desiccant drying mechanism (13) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the dehumidification box (4), and a drying component (12) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the bottom of the protective shell (1).
2. A mesh belt dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange mechanism (5) comprises a metal heat exchange plate (51), an air guide groove (52) and an exhaust hole (53), wherein the metal heat exchange plate (51) is provided with an air guide groove (52) inside, and the metal heat exchange plate (51) is provided with exhaust holes (53) in an array at equal distances inside.
3. A mesh belt dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating assembly (11) comprises an air heating box (111), an air delivery pipe (112) and an air supply pipe (113), wherein the air delivery pipe (112) is fixedly installed on the left side of the air heating box (111), and the air supply pipe (113) is arranged parallel to the bottom of the air delivery pipe (112), and the end of the air supply pipe (113) is fixedly connected to the side of the air heating box (111).
4. A mesh belt dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air inlet end of the air guide groove (52) is fixedly connected to the end of the diverter pipe (8), and the air outlet end of the air guide groove (52) is fixedly connected to the end of the air delivery pipe (112).
5. The mesh belt dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the dehumidification box (4), and the other side of the dehumidification box (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the protective shell (1), and the support frame (6) forms a fixed structure with the dehumidification box (4) and the protective shell (1).
6. The net-belt dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying assembly (12) comprises a hollow connecting plate (121), a fixing column (122) and an air outlet head (123), wherein the fixing columns (122) are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the hollow connecting plate (121), and the air outlet heads (123) are equidistantly mounted in an array on the top of the hollow connecting plate (121), and the bottom of the hollow connecting plate (121) is connected to the end of the air supply pipe (113).
7. A mesh belt dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the fixing column (122) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow connecting plate (121), and the bottom of the fixing column (122) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner surface of the protective shell (1), and the hollow connecting plate (121) forms a fixed structure with the protective shell (1) through the fixing column (122).
8. The net-belt dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air outlet end of the air outlet head (123) faces directly below the mesh belt conveyor mechanism (3), and the upper part of the mesh belt conveyor mechanism (3) faces directly above the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe (9).