HMB-Ca processing, stirring and drying equipment
By designing a reactor including the outer cylinder and the inner tube, and installing a mixing component and a scraper in the inner wall of the inner tube, the problem of HMB-CA adsorption and dryness in the existing devices has been solved. Uniformity and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323472517.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-20
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process of the existing HMB-Ca processing and stirring equipment, it is difficult for the stirring leaves to effectively stir the surrounding side walls and bottom inner walls of the reactor, resulting in HMB-Ca adsorption in these areas, resulting in uneven stirring and uneven drying. question.
Design a reactor including the outer cylinder and inner tube, the inner wall of the inner wall is fixed to install the mixing component. The mixing component includes the mixing shaft and the mixing sleeve. Rotate synchronously and scrape the inner side wall and the bottom wall of the bottom through the scraper to ensure that the HMB-CA is uniformly stirred and dry.
Through this design, the uniform stirring and drying of the inner wall of the reactor kettle is achieved, and the phenomenon of adsorption and block of HMB-CA is avoided, the dry uniformity and work efficiency are improved, and the inner wall of the reaction kettle is facilitated.
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Figure CN222401044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to stirring and drying equipment, in particular to HMB-Ca processing stirring and drying equipment. Background Art
[0002] The compound calcium β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate, referred to as HMB-Ca, is widely found in citrus fruits, some vegetables such as broccoli, leguminous plants such as alfalfa, and some fish and seafood. Due to the active nature of HMB, when processing HMB-Ca, the raw materials need to be placed in a reactor for stirring and evaporation of water to make the HMB-Ca dry, which is convenient for preserving HMB-Ca. In the existing HMB-Ca processing stirring and drying equipment, when drying, it is difficult for the stirring blades to stir the surrounding side walls and the bottom inner wall of the reactor, which may cause part of the HMB-Ca to be adsorbed on the surrounding side walls and the bottom inner wall of the reactor during the drying process, resulting in uneven stirring, thereby causing uneven drying, making it inconvenient to quickly complete the drying of the HMB-Ca, and it is also inconvenient to clean the HMB-Ca adsorbed on the inner wall of the reactor after use, making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a HMB-Ca processing stirring and drying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A HMB-Ca processing stirring and drying device comprises a reactor, the reactor comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, a stirring assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cylinder, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is rotatably sleeved with a stirring sleeve, the outer wall of the stirring shaft and the outer wall of the stirring sleeve are rotatably connected through a U-shaped frame, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft and the outer wall of the stirring sleeve, the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected to a driving shaft through a bearing, a scraper frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft and the outer wall of the stirring sleeve, and the scraper frame is used for sliding contact with the inner side wall and the bottom of the inner cylinder.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring assembly comprises a U-shaped frame, and the top and bottom inner walls of the U-shaped frame are rotatably connected to the stirring sleeve and the inner wall of the stirring shaft respectively through bearings.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, bevel gear 1 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring sleeve and the stirring shaft, bevel gear 2 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving shaft, and bevel gear 2 is respectively meshed and transmission-connected with bevel gear 1.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame, an output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft via a gear meshing transmission, and stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring sleeve drive shaft.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the protective cover is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the outer cylinder, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the protective cover, and the bottom end of the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover through a bearing.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the scraper frame includes a support frame 1, the support frame 1 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring sleeve, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is fixedly mounted with a support frame 2, the support frame 2 is fixedly mounted with a scraper, and a scraper strip is provided at the bottom of the support frame 1, and the scraper blade and the hanging strip are both made of flexible silicone material.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a nitrogen filling assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and the nitrogen filling assembly includes a conduit, an output end of the conduit is fixedly connected to a ring tube, and a nozzle is evenly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ring tube.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a gap is left between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, an electric heating plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder, a sealing cover is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and a top cover is sealed and clamped on the top of the sealing cover.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a pressure sensor and a humidity sensor are fixedly mounted on the top of the top cover, an exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the top cover, and a check valve and a solenoid valve are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, a valve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe, and visual windows are provided on the inner walls of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.
[0016] 1. By setting the scraper and the scraper bar for use together, the stirring shaft and the stirring sleeve can respectively scrape off the HMB-Ca adsorbed on the side wall and the bottom inner wall of the reactor when rotating, so as to facilitate the uniform stirring of the HMB-Ca. In the drying process, it can avoid the phenomenon of uneven drying and agglomeration of some HMB-Ca, and it can also facilitate the cleaning of the inner wall of the reactor after the processing;
[0017] 2. By setting a driving shaft to drive the stirring shaft and the stirring sleeve at the same time, one driving shaft can simultaneously drive the stirring shaft and the stirring sleeve to rotate in opposite directions, thereby improving the uniformity of HMB-Ca processing and stirring and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a HMB-Ca processing stirring and drying equipment;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a HMB-Ca processing stirring and drying device viewed from above;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a reactor in a HMB-Ca processing stirring and drying device;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a stirring component in a HMB-Ca processing stirring and drying device;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the electric heating plate in an HMB-Ca processing stirring and drying equipment.
[0024] In the figure: outer cylinder 100, inner cylinder 110, electric heating plate 111, protective cover 120, sealing cover 130, top cover 140, pressure sensor 150, humidity sensor 160, exhaust pipe 170, check valve 171, discharge pipe 180, valve 181, visual window 190, stirring shaft 200, stirring sleeve 210, stirring blade 220, support frame 1 230, support frame 2 231, scraper 232, U-shaped frame 240, drive shaft 241, bevel gear 1 242, bevel gear 2 250, servo motor 260, conduit 300, ring pipe 310, nozzle 320. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] Example 1: Figure 1-3, including a reactor, the reactor includes an outer cylinder 100 and an inner cylinder 110, the inner wall of the inner cylinder 110 is fixedly installed with a stirring assembly, the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft 200, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 200 is rotatably sleeved with a stirring sleeve 210, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 200 and the outer wall of the stirring sleeve 210 are rotatably connected through a U-shaped frame 240, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 200 and the outer wall of the stirring sleeve 210 are both fixedly installed with a bevel gear 250, the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 240 is rotatably connected with a driving shaft 241 through a bearing, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 200 and the outer wall of the stirring sleeve 210 are matched and fixedly installed with a scraper frame, and the scraper frame is used for sliding contact with the side wall and the bottom of the inner cylinder 110.
[0027] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is as follows: the outer cylinder 100 is provided to have the function of heat preservation and protection for the inner cylinder 110; the stirring assembly is provided to process HMB-Ca; the U-shaped frame 240 is provided to have the function of installing the servo motor 260 and the driving shaft 241, and at the same time has a good supporting effect on the stirring shaft 200 and the stirring sleeve 210; the scraper frame is provided to scrape the side wall and the bottom inner wall of the inner cylinder 110, so as to scrape off the HMB-Ca adsorbed on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 110, so as to facilitate the uniform stirring of HMB-Ca and the cleaning of the inner wall of the inner cylinder 110.
[0028] Example 2: Figure 1 and Figure 2 The stirring assembly includes a U-shaped frame 240. The top and bottom inner walls of the U-shaped frame 240 are rotatably connected to the stirring sleeve 210 and the inner wall of the stirring shaft 200 through bearings respectively. The outer walls of the stirring sleeve 210 and the stirring shaft 200 are fixedly installed with a bevel gear 250. The output end of the driving shaft 241 is fixedly installed with a bevel gear 242. The bevel gear 242 is respectively meshed and connected with the bevel gear 250. The outer wall of the U-shaped frame 240 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 260. The output shaft of the servo motor 260 is connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 241 through gear meshing transmission. The outer walls of the stirring sleeve 210 and the driving shaft 241 are fixedly installed with stirring blades 220. The outer wall of the bottom of the outer cylinder 100 is fixedly installed with a protective cover 120. The bottom of the U-shaped frame 240 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the protective cover 120. The bottom of the driving shaft 241 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover through a bearing.
[0029] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is: by setting the stirring sleeve 210 and the stirring shaft 200 for use together, it has the function of installing the stirring blade 220, the support frame 1 230, and the support frame 2 231. By controlling the stirring sleeve 210 and the stirring shaft 200 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, it is convenient to make the two stirring blades 220 rotate at the same time, thereby improving the stirring efficiency. By setting the servo motor 260 to drive the drive shaft 241 to rotate, the drive shaft 241 can simultaneously drive the stirring sleeve 210 and the stirring shaft 200 to rotate synchronously. By setting the protective cover 120 to support the bottom of the U-shaped frame 240, it has a protective effect on the U-shaped frame 240 and the servo motor 260.
[0030] Example 3: Figure 4 The scraper frame includes a support frame 230, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring sleeve 210, a support frame 231 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 200, a scraper 232 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support frame 231, and a scraper bar is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 230. The scraper bar 232 and the hanging bar are both made of flexible silicone. The support frame 231 and the support frame 1 230 move independently, and a gap is left between the scraper 232 and the scraper bar.
[0031] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is as follows: by providing a support frame 230 for installing a scraper 232, the scraper 232 is conveniently driven to rotate by the stirring shaft 200 to scrape the side wall of the inner cylinder 110, and a scraper bar is provided to drive the stirring sleeve 210 to rotate and scrape the inner wall of the bottom of the inner cylinder 110, thereby removing HMB-Ca adsorbed on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 110, thereby facilitating the promotion of stirring efficiency.
[0032] Example 4: Figure 3 and Figure 5 A nitrogen filling assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 110 , and the nitrogen filling assembly includes a conduit 300 , an output end of the conduit 300 is fixedly connected to a ring pipe 310 , and a nozzle 320 is evenly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ring pipe 310 .
[0033] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is as follows: a nitrogen filling assembly is provided to fill the inner cylinder 110 with nitrogen during stirring, thereby increasing the pressure inside the inner cylinder 110, thereby facilitating the nitrogen to be mixed into the HMB-Ca, accelerating the stirring speed of the HMB-Ca, and improving the mixing efficiency; at the same time, during drying, the air flow on the surface of the HMB-Ca can be accelerated, thereby facilitating the acceleration of the evaporation speed of water, so that the inside and outside of the HMB-Ca are heated evenly.
[0034] Example 4: Figure 1 and Figure 2A gap is left between the outer cylinder 100 and the inner cylinder 110, an electric heating plate 111 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder 110, a sealing cover 130 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder 100 and the inner cylinder 110, a top cover 140 is sealed and clamped on the top of the sealing cover 130, a pressure sensor 150 and a humidity sensor 160 are fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 140, an exhaust pipe 170 is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 140, a check valve 171 and a solenoid valve are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 170, a discharge pipe 180 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cylinder 110, a valve 181 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 180, and a visual window 190 is provided on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 100 and the inner cylinder 110.
[0035] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is as follows: a resistance wire structure is provided inside the electric heating plate 111, and by energizing the electric heating plate 111, the outer wall of the inner cylinder 110 is heated conveniently; a pressure sensor 150 is provided to detect the internal pressure of the inner cylinder 110, and the pressure sensor 150 is PT211; a humidity sensor 160 is provided to detect the dryness of the inner cylinder 110, and the humidity sensor 160 is DHT210; an exhaust pipe 170 is provided to enable the water vapor on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 110 to be discharged through the exhaust pipe 170 when the inner cylinder 110 is heated and dried; a check valve 171 is provided to control the one-way passage of the airflow in the exhaust pipe 170, and the reverse cutoff function is provided, thereby preventing the air in the environment from entering the inner cylinder 110 through the exhaust pipe 170; and an electromagnetic valve is provided to close the passage of the exhaust pipe 170 when the inner cylinder 110 is pressurized.
[0036] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, a person skilled in the art puts the HMB-Ca raw material to be stirred into the inner cylinder 110, then closes the top cover 140 so that the top cover 140 is sealed and connected with the sealing cover 130, then turns on the servo motor 260, and drives the stirring shaft 200 and the stirring sleeve 210 to rotate simultaneously through the servo motor 260, so that the two stirring blades 220 rotate synchronously to stir the HMB-Ca raw material, and at the same time connects the nitrogen bottle through the conduit 300, and transports nitrogen to the inner cylinder 110 through the conduit 300, the annular tube 310 and the nozzle 320, and stops transporting nitrogen after reaching the set pressure, accelerates the speed of the internal airflow, and stirs evenly, and then energizes the electric heating plate 111 to heat the inner wall of the inner cylinder 110, stirs and dries the HMB-Ca synchronously, so that the water vapor is discharged through the exhaust pipe 170, until the humidity sensor 160 displays a suitable degree of dryness.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A HMB-Ca processing stirring and drying device, comprising a reaction kettle, wherein the reaction kettle comprises an outer cylinder (100) and an inner cylinder (110), and a stirring assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (110), characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft (200), the outer wall of the stirring shaft (200) being rotatably sleeved with a stirring sleeve (210), the outer wall of the stirring shaft (200) and the outer wall of the stirring sleeve (210) being rotatably connected via a U-shaped frame (240), a second bevel gear (250) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (200) and the outer wall of the stirring sleeve (210), the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (240) being rotatably connected to a driving shaft (241) via a bearing, and a scraper frame being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (200) and the outer wall of the stirring sleeve (210), the scraper frame being used for sliding contact with the side wall and the inner bottom of the inner cylinder (110).
2. The HMB-Ca processing, stirring and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a U-shaped frame (240), and the top and bottom inner walls of the U-shaped frame (240) are rotatably connected to the stirring sleeve (210) and the inner wall of the stirring shaft (200) respectively through bearings.
3. The HMB-Ca processing, stirring and drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the stirring sleeve (210) and the stirring shaft (200) are both fixedly mounted with a bevel gear 1 (242), and the output end of the driving shaft (241) is fixedly mounted with a bevel gear 2 (250), and the bevel gear 2 (250) is respectively meshed and transmission-connected with the bevel gear 1 (242).
4. The HMB-Ca processing, stirring and drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A servo motor (260) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame (240); an output shaft of the servo motor (260) is connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft (241) via a gear meshing transmission; and stirring blades (220) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the stirring sleeve (210) and the drive shaft (241).
5. The HMB-Ca processing, stirring and drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective cover (120) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the outer cylinder (100), the bottom of the U-shaped frame (240) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the protective cover (120), and the bottom end of the driving shaft (241) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover via a bearing.
6. The HMB-Ca processing, stirring and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper frame comprises a support frame 1 (230), wherein the support frame 1 (230) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring sleeve (210), a support frame 2 (231) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (200), a scraper blade (232) is fixedly mounted on the support frame 2 (231), a scraper strip is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1 (230), and the scraper blade (232) and the hanging strip are both made of flexible silicone material.
7. The HMB-Ca processing, stirring and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nitrogen filling assembly is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (110), wherein the nitrogen filling assembly comprises a conduit (300), an output end of the conduit (300) is fixedly connected to a ring tube (310), and a nozzle (320) is evenly fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the ring tube (310).
8. The HMB-Ca processing, stirring and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is left between the outer cylinder (100) and the inner cylinder (110); an electric heating plate (111) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner cylinder (110); a sealing cover (130) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer cylinder (100) and the inner cylinder (110); and a top cover (140) is sealed and clamped on the top of the sealing cover (130).
9. The HMB-Ca processing, stirring and drying equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (150) and a humidity sensor (160) are fixedly mounted on the top of the top cover (140), an exhaust pipe (170) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top cover (140), and a check valve (171) and a solenoid valve are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (170).
10. The HMB-Ca processing, stirring and drying equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cylinder (110) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (180), a valve (181) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (180), and visual windows (190) are provided on the inner walls of the outer cylinder (100) and the inner cylinder (110).