Soil renovation device for landscaping engineering construction
By designing a soil renovation device including conveyor belts, scrapers, filter gratings and cleaning brushes, the problem of inconvenient soil garbage cleaning in landscaping projects is solved, and efficient separation of soil and garbage and soil improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421218735.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
During landscaping projects, garbage in the soil is inconvenient to clean up. Traditional devices can only turn the soil, cannot effectively remove garbage, and work efficiency is low.
A soil renovation device including a base frame, a fixing frame, a side plate, a driving roller, a driven roller, a conveyor belt, a scraper, a filter grid plate and a cleaning brush are designed. By driving the motor to rotate the active roller, the conveyor belt drives the scraper to scrape the soil and garbage, and separate large pieces of garbage through the filter grid plate, and clean up the residual garbage on the filter grid plate.
It achieves efficient separation of soil and garbage, avoids the impact on green plants, and makes the soil softer and breathable, suitable for green plants to grow.
Smart Images
Figure CN222424656U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil repair devices, and more specifically, to a soil repair device for garden greening engineering construction. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of landscaping projects, soil renovation can remove impurities and waste from the soil, improve the looseness and air permeability of the soil, and thus create a high-quality soil environment that is conducive to plant growth. At the same time, the renovation process can also increase the organic matter and nutrients in the soil, further improving the fertility of the soil.
[0003] Traditional soil remediation devices are often limited to turning the soil, which can also turn out garbage during the soil turning process. Afterwards, it still needs to rely on manual picking and cleaning, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also relatively inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a soil repair device for landscaping project construction. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that it is inconvenient to clean up the garbage remaining in the soil during the landscaping project construction.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil repair device for landscaping engineering construction, comprising a base frame, the top of the base frame is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the interior of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to two side plates, the interiors of the two side plates are rotatably connected to a first active roller and a first driven roller, the exteriors of the first active roller and the first driven roller are transmission-connected to a conveyor belt, the exterior of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a plurality of scrapers, the exterior of one of the side plates is fixedly connected to a first drive motor, and the first active roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor, and the bottom of the base frame is rotatably connected to four moving wheels;
[0006] Two baffles are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, a filter grid is fixedly connected between the two baffles, cleaning components are arranged inside the two baffles, and a discharging component is arranged at the bottom of the base frame;
[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a second active roller, which is rotatably connected between two baffles, wherein a second drive motor is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the baffles, and the second active roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor, a second driven roller is rotatably connected between the two baffles, the second driven roller and the second active roller are externally transmission-connected to two belts, a plurality of cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the outside of the two belts, and the cleaning brushes are in contact with the filter grating.
[0008] likeFigure 1-5 As shown, the specific implementation method is as follows: the first driving motor can be started to drive the first active roller to rotate, and then the conveyor belt can be continuously rotated through the cooperation of the first driven roller, and then the soil and garbage on the land can be scraped together by the scraper, and then the soil is transported to the top and then falls onto the filter grid plate, and the large plastic bottles, plastic bags, packaging boxes, etc. can be intercepted by the filter grid plate, and the soil falls, so that the soil and garbage can be separated to avoid affecting the green plants, and at the same time, the soil can be made softer and more breathable, which is conducive to the growth of green plants;
[0009] By starting the second driving motor to drive the second active roller to rotate, and then the cooperation of the second driven roller can make the two belts rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush to follow for a section. In the process of the cleaning brush moving along the filter grid, the cleaning brush can clean up the garbage remaining on the filter grid, avoiding clogging of the filter grid.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the discharging assembly includes a collection trough, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the base frame, and the filter grating is fixedly connected to the top of the collection trough, the inside of the collection trough is rotatably connected to an auger rod, the outside of the second driven roller is fixedly connected to a first sprocket, the outside of the auger rod is fixedly connected to a second sprocket, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are externally connected by a chain.
[0011] The first sprocket is driven to rotate by the second driven roller, and then the auger rod is driven to rotate in the aggregate trough through the cooperation of the chain and the second sprocket, so that the garbage swept into the filter grid plate can be automatically transported out.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the base frame is inclined, and one end of the base frame located at a higher position is fixedly connected to a connecting frame.
[0013] The device can be conveniently connected and installed on the power device through the provided connecting frame.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a soil discharge bucket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base frame, and the soil discharge bucket is located below the filter grid plate.
[0015] The soil can be evenly spread on the ground by setting up the soil discharge bucket.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a protective cover is fixedly connected to one side of the base frame, and the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the chain are all located inside the protective cover.
[0017] The protective cover can provide protection for the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the chain to prevent debris from getting stuck in the tooth gaps.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aggregate trough, and the discharge hopper is communicated with the aggregate trough.
[0019] The hopper can be used to transport the garbage to one side, making it easier for staff to collect it.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the outside of the first active roller, the outside of the first driven roller and the inside of the conveyor belt are all provided with uniformly distributed teeth, and the teeth on the inside of the conveyor belt are meshed with the teeth on the outside of the first active roller and the first driven roller.
[0021] The tooth design can prevent the conveyor belt from slipping.
[0022] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0023] 1. By starting the first driving motor, the first active roller can be driven to rotate, and then the conveyor belt can be continuously rotated through the cooperation of the first driven roller. Then, the soil and garbage on the land can be scraped together by the scraper, and then the soil is transported to the top and falls on the filter grid. The large plastic bottles, plastic bags, packaging boxes, etc. can be intercepted by the filter grid, and the soil falls, so that the soil and garbage can be separated to avoid affecting the green plants. At the same time, the soil can be made softer and more breathable, which is conducive to the growth of green plants;
[0024] 2. Start the second driving motor to drive the second active roller to rotate, and then the cooperation of the second driven roller can make the two belts rotate, so as to drive the cleaning brush to follow for a while. When the cleaning brush moves along the filter grid, the cleaning brush can clean the garbage remaining on the filter grid, thus avoiding the clogging of the filter grid;
[0025] 3. The first sprocket is driven to rotate by the second driven roller, and then the auger rod can be driven to rotate in the collecting trough through the cooperation of the chain and the second sprocket, so that the garbage swept into the filter grid can be automatically transported out through the discharge hopper, which is convenient for the staff to collect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective cover of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first active roller and the conveyor belt structure of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0031] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. base frame; 2. fixed frame; 3. side plate; 4. first active roller; 5. first driven roller; 6. conveyor belt; 7. scraper; 8. first drive motor; 9. second active roller; 10. belt; 11. cleaning brush; 13. filter grid; 14. collecting trough; 15. auger rod; 16. discharge hopper; 17. unearthed bucket; 18. moving wheel; 19. connecting frame; 20. protective cover; 21. baffle; 22. second drive motor; 23. second driven roller; 24. first sprocket; 25. second sprocket; 26. chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] The utility model provides a soil repair device for landscaping engineering construction, comprising a base frame 1, a fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 1, two side plates 3 are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame 2, a first active roller 4 and a first driven roller 5 are rotatably connected to the inside of the two side plates 3, a conveyor belt 6 is externally connected to the first active roller 4 and the first driven roller 5, a plurality of scrapers 7 are fixedly connected to the outside of the conveyor belt 6, a first drive motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the side plates 3, and the first active roller 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor 8, and four moving wheels 18 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the base frame 1;
[0034] Two baffles 21 are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 1, a filter grid plate 13 is fixedly connected between the two baffles 21, cleaning components are arranged inside the two baffles 21, and a discharging component is arranged at the bottom of the base frame 1;
[0035] The cleaning assembly includes a second active roller 9, which is rotatably connected between two baffles 21, wherein a second drive motor 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the baffles 21, and the second active roller 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 22, and a second driven roller 23 is rotatably connected between the two baffles 21, and the second driven roller 23 and the second active roller 9 are externally transmission-connected to two belts 10, and a plurality of cleaning brushes 11 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two belts 10, and the cleaning brushes 11 are in contact with the filter grid 13.
[0036] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the specific implementation method is as follows: by starting the first driving motor 8, the first active roller 4 can be driven to rotate, and then the conveyor belt 6 can be continuously rotated through the cooperation of the first driven roller 5, and then the soil and garbage on the land can be scraped together by the scraper 7, and then the soil is transported to the top and then falls on the filter grid plate 13. The large plastic bottles, plastic bags, packaging boxes, etc. can be intercepted by the filter grid plate 13, and the soil falls, so that the soil and garbage can be separated to avoid affecting the green plants, and at the same time, the soil can be made softer and more breathable, which is conducive to the growth of green plants;
[0037] By starting the second driving motor 22 to drive the second active roller 9 to rotate, the two belts 10 can be rotated through the cooperation of the second driven roller 23, thereby driving the cleaning brush 11 to follow for a while. When the cleaning brush 11 moves along the filter grid plate 13, the cleaning brush 11 can clean the garbage remaining on the filter grid plate 13, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter grid plate 13.
[0038] The discharging assembly includes a collection trough 14, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the base frame 1, and the filter grid plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection trough 14, the inside of the collection trough 14 is rotatably connected to a auger rod 15, the outside of the second driven roller 23 is fixedly connected to a first sprocket 24, the outside of the auger rod 15 is fixedly connected to a second sprocket 25, and the first sprocket 24 and the second sprocket 25 are externally connected by a chain 26.
[0039] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the specific implementation method is: the first sprocket 24 is driven to rotate by the second driven roller 23, and then the auger rod 15 can be driven to rotate in the trough 14 through the cooperation of the chain 26 and the second sprocket 25, so that the garbage swept into the filter grid plate 13 can be automatically transported out.
[0040] The base frame 1 is inclined, and a connecting frame 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the base frame 1 located at a higher position.
[0041] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the specific implementation is: the device is conveniently connected and installed on the power device through the provided connecting frame 19.
[0042] A soil discharge bucket 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base frame 1 , and the soil discharge bucket 17 is located below the filter grid plate 13 .
[0043] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the specific implementation is: the soil can be evenly scattered on the ground through the soil discharge bucket 17.
[0044] A protective cover 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the base frame 1 , and the first sprocket 24 , the second sprocket 25 and the chain 26 are all located inside the protective cover 20 .
[0045] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the specific implementation is as follows: the protective cover 20 can provide protection for the first sprocket 24, the second sprocket 25 and the chain 26 to prevent debris from getting stuck in the gaps between the teeth.
[0046] A discharge hopper 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aggregate trough 14 , and the discharge hopper 16 is communicated with the aggregate trough 14 .
[0047] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the specific implementation is: the garbage can be transported to one side through the provided discharge hopper 16, so as to facilitate the collection by the staff.
[0048] The outside of the first active roller 4 , the outside of the first driven roller 5 , and the inside of the conveyor belt 6 are all provided with uniformly distributed teeth, and the teeth on the inside of the conveyor belt 6 are meshed with the teeth on the outside of the first active roller 4 and the first driven roller 5 .
[0049] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the specific implementation is: the conveyor belt 6 can be prevented from slipping by the tooth design.
[0050] Working principle of this utility model:
[0051] When the ground needs to be cleaned, the first driving motor 8 is first started to drive the first active roller 4 to rotate, and then the conveyor belt 6 is continuously rotated through the cooperation of the first driven roller 5, and then the soil and garbage on the ground can be scraped together by the scraper 7, and then the soil is transported to the top and then falls onto the filter grid 13. The filter grid 13 can intercept large plastic bottles, plastic bags, packaging boxes, etc., and the soil falls, so that the soil and garbage can be separated to avoid affecting the green plants, and at the same time, the soil can be made softer and more breathable, which is conducive to the growth of green plants;
[0052] Then, the second driving motor 22 is started to drive the second active roller 9 to rotate, and then the two belts 10 can be rotated through the cooperation of the second driven roller 23, so as to drive the cleaning brush 11 to follow for a period of time. When the cleaning brush 11 moves along the filter grid plate 13, the cleaning brush 11 can clean the garbage remaining on the filter grid plate 13, thereby avoiding the filter grid plate 13 from being blocked;
[0053] Afterwards, the first sprocket 24 is driven to rotate by the second driven roller 23, and then the auger rod 15 can be driven to rotate in the collecting trough 14 through the cooperation of the chain 26 and the second sprocket 25, so that the garbage swept into the filter grid plate 13 can be automatically transported out through the discharge hopper 16, which is convenient for the staff to collect.
[0054] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0055] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0056] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A soil repair device for landscaping engineering construction, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the base frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (2), the interior of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to two side plates (3), the interiors of the two side plates (3) are rotatably connected to a first active roller (4) and a first driven roller (5), the external transmission of the first active roller (4) and the first driven roller (5) is connected to a conveyor belt (6), the exterior of the conveyor belt (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of scrapers (7), the exterior of one of the side plates (3) is fixedly connected to a first drive motor (8), and the first active roller (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (8), and the bottom of the base frame (1) is rotatably connected to four moving wheels (18); Two baffles (21) are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame (1), a filter grid plate (13) is fixedly connected between the two baffles (21), cleaning components are arranged inside the two baffles (21), and a discharge component is arranged at the bottom of the base frame (1); The cleaning assembly comprises a second active roller (9), the second active roller (9) being rotatably connected between two baffles (21), the outside of one of the baffles (21) being fixedly connected to a second drive motor (22), and the second active roller (9) being fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (22), a second driven roller (23) being rotatably connected between the two baffles (21), the second driven roller (23) and the second active roller (9) being externally transmission-connected to two belts (10), the outsides of the two belts (10) being fixedly connected to a plurality of cleaning brushes (11), and the cleaning brushes (11) being in contact with the filter grid (13).
2. The soil repair device for landscaping engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The discharging assembly comprises a material collecting trough (14), wherein the material collecting trough (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the base frame (1), and the filter grid plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the material collecting trough (14), the inside of the material collecting trough (14) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (15), the outside of the second driven roller (23) is fixedly connected to a first sprocket (24), the outside of the screw rod (15) is fixedly connected to a second sprocket (25), and the first sprocket (24) and the second sprocket (25) are externally connected by a chain (26) for transmission.
3. The soil repair device for landscaping engineering construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: The base frame (1) is inclined, and one end of the base frame (1) located at a higher position is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (19).
4. The soil repair device for landscaping engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: A soil discharge bucket (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base frame (1), and the soil discharge bucket (17) is located below the filter grid plate (13).
5. The soil repair device for landscaping engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: A protective cover (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the base frame (1), and the first sprocket (24), the second sprocket (25) and the chain (26) are all located inside the protective cover (20).
6. The soil repair device for landscaping engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge hopper (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aggregate trough (14), and the discharge hopper (16) is in communication with the aggregate trough (14).
7. The soil repair device for landscaping engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outside of the first active roller (4), the outside of the first driven roller (5) and the inside of the conveyor belt (6) are all provided with uniformly distributed teeth, and the teeth on the inside of the conveyor belt (6) are meshed with the teeth on the outside of the first active roller (4) and the first driven roller (5).