Belt type egg grabbing machine
By designing a belt-type egg grab machine with multi-stage screening mechanism and transmission mechanism, the problems of low egg screening efficiency and high egg crushing rate in the prior art are solved, and efficient screening and stable transport of eggs of different specifications are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421256907.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The gap between multiple shafts of existing belt-type egg grab machines is fixed, and only one specification of eggs can be screened, making it difficult to separate eggs with smaller deformities, affecting screening efficiency.
A belt-type egg grab machine including a rack, conveyor wheel, conveyor belt, drive motor, support rod, screening rack, screening mechanism and transmission mechanism is designed. Multi-stage screening of eggs of various specifications is carried out through the screening mechanism. And the stable transport of eggs is achieved through the transmission mechanism.
It improves the screening efficiency of eggs, reduces the bumps and breakage rate of eggs, and can effectively separate eggs of different specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN222425069U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of egg grabbing machines, in particular to a belt-type egg grabbing machine. Background Art
[0002] In laying hen farming, a relatively important part of the work is to collect the eggs produced by laying hens. When collecting the eggs, a belt-type egg grabber is usually used to collect the eggs.
[0003] When the existing belt-type egg grabber is in use, eggs of different sizes need to be filtered and screened by an egg filter. The eggs are transported on the multiple shafts by driving the multiple shafts to rotate. During the transportation process, smaller eggs will fall into the receiving box through the gap between two adjacent shafts, thereby achieving egg screening. However, the gaps between the multiple shafts are mostly fixed, and only eggs of one specification can be screened. Some deformed and smaller eggs are also easily mixed in the screened eggs and are difficult to separate, which easily affects the egg screening efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a belt-type egg grabber to solve the problem mentioned in the background technology that the gaps between the multiple rotating shafts in the prior art are mostly fixed, and only eggs of one specification can be screened. Some deformed and smaller eggs are also easily mixed in the screened eggs and are difficult to separate, which easily affects the egg screening efficiency.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a belt-type egg grabbing machine, comprising: a frame, a conveying wheel, a conveying belt, a driving motor, a supporting rod, a screening frame, a screening mechanism and a transmission mechanism;
[0008] There are multiple conveying wheels, and the multiple conveying wheels are rotatably arranged in the frame;
[0009] The conveyor belt drive is arranged between a plurality of conveyor wheels;
[0010] The driving motor is arranged on the frame, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to one of the conveying wheels;
[0011] There are multiple support rods, and the multiple support rods are all arranged on the conveyor belt;
[0012] There are multiple screening racks, and the multiple screening racks are all arranged on the frame;
[0013] The screening mechanism is arranged in a plurality of screening racks and is used to screen eggs of various specifications;
[0014] The transmission mechanism is arranged between a plurality of screening racks and is used for stably conveying the filtered eggs.
[0015] Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises: a first sprocket, a first chain, a screening shaft, a buffer rubber band and a driving assembly;
[0016] There are a plurality of the first sprockets, and each adjacent plurality of the first sprockets are rotatably disposed on a plurality of screening racks respectively;
[0017] There are a plurality of first chains, and the plurality of first chains are respectively and transmission-disposed between each two adjacent first sprocket wheels;
[0018] The screening shafts are provided in plurality, and each adjacent plurality of screening shafts are rotatably arranged between each adjacent two first chains;
[0019] The buffer rubber bands are provided in plurality, and each adjacent plurality of buffer rubber bands are respectively arranged on two screening racks close to the top;
[0020] The driving assembly is arranged between a plurality of screening racks and is used for driving a plurality of screening shafts to move.
[0021] Further, the driving assembly includes: a second sprocket, a second chain, a limiting wheel and a first motor;
[0022] There are a plurality of second sprockets, and the plurality of second sprockets are respectively arranged on a plurality of adjacent first sprockets;
[0023] The second chain drive is arranged between a plurality of second sprockets;
[0024] The limiting wheel is rotatably arranged on one of the screening racks, and the limiting wheel is in contact with the second chain;
[0025] The first motor is arranged on the screening frame, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the first sprockets.
[0026] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes: a transmission frame, a transmission shaft, a transmission belt, a conveying plate and a transmission assembly;
[0027] There are two transmission frames, and the two transmission frames are respectively arranged between each two adjacent screening frames;
[0028] There are multiple transmission shafts, and the multiple transmission shafts are rotatably arranged in two transmission frames respectively;
[0029] There are two transmission belts, and the two transmission belts are arranged between every two adjacent transmission shafts;
[0030] There are multiple conveying plates, and each adjacent plurality of conveying plates are respectively arranged on two transmission belts;
[0031] The transmission assembly is arranged between two transmission frames and is used to drive two transmission belts for conveying.
[0032] As a further solution of the present application, the transmission assembly includes: a transmission wheel, a power belt and a second motor;
[0033] There are two transmission wheels, and the two transmission wheels are respectively arranged between two of the transmission wheels;
[0034] The power belt drive is arranged between two transmission wheels;
[0035] The second motor is arranged on one of the transmission frames, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one of the transmission shafts.
[0036] As a further solution of the present application, two partitions are provided in the frame.
[0037] (III) Beneficial effects
[0038] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a belt-type egg grabbing machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0039] 1. In the utility model, the screening mechanism is provided to facilitate multi-stage screening of eggs of different specifications, thereby improving the screening efficiency of eggs.
[0040] 2. In the utility model, the transmission mechanism is arranged to facilitate the stable transmission of the eggs during the screening process, thereby reducing the collision of the eggs and the egg breakage rate.
[0041] 3. In the utility model, through the coordination among the frame, conveyor wheel, conveyor belt, driving motor, support rod, screening frame, screening mechanism and transmission mechanism, it is convenient to perform multi-stage screening on eggs of different specifications, thereby improving the screening efficiency of eggs, reducing the collision of eggs and lowering the egg breakage rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this application;
[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the rack of this application;
[0044] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the screening mechanism and transmission mechanism of this application;
[0045] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the screening mechanism of this application.
[0046] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, conveyor wheel; 3, conveyor belt; 4, drive motor; 5, support rod; 6, screening frame; 7, first sprocket; 8, first chain; 9, screening shaft; 10, buffer rubber band; 11, second sprocket; 12, second chain; 13, limit wheel; 14, first motor; 15, transmission frame; 16, transmission shaft; 17, transmission belt; 18, conveyor plate; 19, transmission wheel; 20, power belt; 21, second motor; 22, partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0048] See also Figures 1 to 4 The belt-type egg grabbing machine comprises: a frame 1, a conveying wheel 2, a conveying belt 3, a driving motor 4, a supporting rod 5, a screening rack 6, a screening mechanism and a transmission mechanism. Two partitions 22 are arranged in the frame 1, a plurality of conveying wheels 2 are arranged, and a plurality of conveying wheels 2 are rotatably arranged in the frame 1, and a conveying belt 3 is transmission arranged between a plurality of conveying wheels 2. The driving motor 4 is arranged on the frame 1, and the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to one of the conveying wheels 2. A plurality of supporting rods 5 are arranged, and a plurality of supporting rods 5 are arranged on the conveying belt 3. A plurality of screening racks 6 are arranged, and a plurality of screening racks 6 are arranged on the frame 1. Through the cooperation among the frame 1, the conveying wheel 2, the conveying belt 3, the driving motor 4, the supporting rod 5, the screening rack 6, the screening mechanism and the transmission mechanism, it is convenient to perform multi-stage screening on eggs of different specifications, thereby improving the screening efficiency of eggs, reducing the collision of eggs, and reducing the broken egg rate.
[0049] Among them, the screening mechanism is arranged in a plurality of screening racks 6, and is used to screen eggs of various specifications. The screening mechanism includes: a first sprocket 7, a first chain 8, a screening shaft 9, a buffer rubber band 10 and a driving component. A plurality of first sprockets 7 are provided, and each adjacent plurality of first sprockets 7 are respectively rotatably arranged on a plurality of screening racks 6. A plurality of first chains 8 are provided, and the plurality of first chains 8 are respectively transmission-arranged between each two adjacent first sprockets 7. A plurality of screening shafts 9 are provided, and each adjacent plurality of screening shafts 9 are respectively rotatably arranged between each two adjacent first chains 8. A plurality of buffer rubber bands 10 are provided, and each adjacent plurality of buffer rubber bands 10 are respectively arranged on two screening racks 6 near the top. The driving component is provided between the plurality of screening racks 6, and is used to drive the plurality of screening shafts 9 to move. The driving component includes: The second sprocket 11, the second chain 12, the limiting wheel 13 and the first motor 14, the second sprocket 11 is provided with a plurality of second sprockets, the plurality of second sprockets 11 are respectively arranged on the plurality of adjacent first sprockets 7, the second chain 12 is transmission-arranged between the plurality of second sprockets 11, the limiting wheel 13 is rotationally arranged on one of the screening racks 6, the limiting wheel 13 contacts with the second chain 12, the first motor 14 is arranged on the screening rack 6, and the output end of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected with one of the first sprockets 7. Specifically, the first sprocket 7 is driven to rotate by the first motor 14 arranged on the screening rack 6, and when the first sprocket 7 rotates, the second sprocket 11 and the second chain 12 are driven to transmit through the transmission belt 17 of the first chain 8, thereby driving the plurality of screening shafts 9 to rotate synchronously, thereby performing multi-stage screening on the eggs.
[0050] Among them, the transmission mechanism is arranged between multiple screening racks 6, which is used for stably conveying the filtered eggs. The transmission mechanism includes: a transmission rack 15, a transmission shaft 16, a transmission belt 17, a conveying plate 18 and a transmission assembly. There are two transmission racks 15, and the two transmission racks 15 are respectively arranged between each adjacent two screening racks 6. There are multiple transmission shafts 16, and the multiple transmission shafts 16 are respectively rotatably arranged in the two transmission racks 15. There are two transmission belts 17, and the two transmission belts 17 are transmission-arranged between each adjacent two transmission shafts 16. There are multiple conveying plates 18, and each adjacent multiple conveying plates 18 are respectively arranged on the two transmission belts 17. The transmission assembly is provided. It is arranged between two transmission frames 15, and is used to drive two transmission belts 17 for conveying. The transmission assembly includes: a transmission wheel 19, a power belt 20 and a second motor 21. There are two transmission wheels 19, and the two transmission wheels 19 are respectively arranged between two of the transmission wheels 19. The power belt 20 is arranged between the two transmission wheels 19. The second motor 21 is arranged on one of the transmission frames 15. The output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to one of the transmission shafts 16. Specifically, the second motor 21 arranged on the transmission frame 15 drives the transmission shaft 16 to rotate, and when the transmission shaft 16 rotates, it drives the transmission belt 17 to convey the eggs with the conveying plate 18. And through the transmission of the transmission wheel 19 and the power belt 20, the two transmission belts 17 are driven to be synchronously transmitted, so that the eggs are stably and slowly conveyed to the next screening frame 6.
[0051] In summary, when the belt-type egg grabber filters eggs, the eggs are transported into a screening rack 6 near the top, and the first motor 14 arranged on the screening rack 6 drives the first sprocket 7 to rotate. When the first sprocket 7 rotates, the transmission belt 17 of the first chain 8 drives the second sprocket 11 and the second chain 12 to transmit, thereby driving multiple groups of screening shafts 9 to rotate synchronously, thereby performing multi-level screening on the eggs, and the screened eggs fall on the transmission belt 17, and the second motor 21 arranged on the transmission rack 15 drives the transmission shaft 16 to rotate. When the transmission shaft 16 rotates, it drives the transmission belt 17 to transport the eggs with the conveying plate 18. And through the transmission of the transmission wheel 19 and the power belt 20, the two transmission belts 17 are driven to transmit synchronously, so that the eggs are stably and slowly transported to the next screening rack 6. Before falling on the next screening rack 6, the eggs first fall on the buffer rubber band 10 to slow down the speed of the eggs falling.
[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Belt-type egg grabbing machine, characterized in that: include: Rack (1); A conveying wheel (2), wherein a plurality of conveying wheels (2) are provided, and the plurality of conveying wheels (2) are all rotatably arranged in the frame (1); A conveyor belt (3), wherein the conveyor belt (3) is arranged between the plurality of conveyor wheels (2); A drive motor (4), wherein the drive motor (4) is arranged on the frame (1), and the drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to one of the conveying wheels (2); A supporting rod (5), wherein a plurality of the supporting rods (5) are provided, and the plurality of supporting rods (5) are all arranged on the conveyor belt (3); A screening rack (6), wherein a plurality of the screening racks (6) are provided, and the plurality of screening racks (6) are all arranged on the frame (1); A screening mechanism, the screening mechanism being arranged in a plurality of the screening racks (6) and being used for screening eggs of various specifications; A transmission mechanism is provided between the plurality of screening racks (6) and is used for stably conveying the filtered eggs.
2. The belt-type egg grabber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening agencies include: A first sprocket (7), wherein a plurality of the first sprockets (7) are provided, and each adjacent plurality of the first sprockets (7) are rotatably arranged on the plurality of the screening racks (6); A first chain (8), wherein a plurality of the first chains (8) are provided, and the plurality of the first chains (8) are respectively and transmission-disposed between each adjacent two of the first sprocket wheels (7); A screening shaft (9), wherein a plurality of the screening shafts (9) are provided, and each adjacent plurality of the screening shafts (9) are rotatably arranged between each adjacent two first chains (8); A buffer rubber band (10), wherein a plurality of the buffer rubber bands (10) are provided, and each adjacent plurality of buffer rubber bands (10) are respectively arranged on two of the screening racks (6) near the top; A driving assembly is arranged between the plurality of screening racks (6) and is used for driving the plurality of screening shafts (9) to move.
3. The belt-type egg grabber according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A second sprocket (11), wherein a plurality of the second sprockets (11) are provided, and the plurality of the second sprockets (11) are respectively arranged on a plurality of adjacent first sprockets (7); A second chain (12), the second chain (12) being transmission-disposed between the plurality of second sprockets (11); a limiting wheel (13), the limiting wheel (13) being rotatably arranged on one of the screening racks (6), the limiting wheel (13) being in contact with the second chain (12); A first motor (14), wherein the first motor (14) is arranged on the screening frame (6), and an output end of the first motor (14) is fixedly connected to one of the first sprockets (7).
4. The belt-type egg grabber according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises: A transmission frame (15), wherein two transmission frames (15) are provided, and the two transmission frames (15) are respectively arranged between each two adjacent screening frames (6); A transmission shaft (16), wherein a plurality of the transmission shafts (16) are provided, and the plurality of transmission shafts (16) are rotatably disposed in the two transmission frames (15) respectively; A transmission belt (17), wherein two transmission belts (17) are provided, and the two transmission belts (17) are arranged between each two adjacent transmission shafts (16); A conveying plate (18), wherein a plurality of conveying plates (18) are provided, and each plurality of adjacent conveying plates (18) are respectively arranged on two of the transmission belts (17); A transmission assembly is arranged between two transmission frames (15) and is used to drive two transmission belts (17) for conveying.
5. The belt-type egg grabber according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises: A transmission wheel (19), wherein two transmission wheels (19) are provided, and the two transmission wheels (19) are respectively arranged between two of the transmission wheels (19); A power belt (20), wherein the power belt (20) is arranged between the two transmission wheels (19); A second motor (21), wherein the second motor (21) is arranged on one of the transmission frames (15), and an output end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected to one of the transmission shafts (16).
6. The belt-type egg grabber according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two partitions (22) are arranged inside the frame (1).