Pretreatable waste concrete prefabricated part recycling crusher

By designing a pretreatable waste concrete prefabricated component recycling crusher, the combination of the transmission wheel and the cam is used to push the waste into the crushing roller, solving the problem of waste accumulation, improving the crushing efficiency and avoiding damage to the crushing roller.

CN119608291AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14徐州鼎博混凝土制品有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411784079.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waste concrete prefabricated components recycling crushers are prone to accumulation of waste during the crushing process, reducing crushing efficiency, increasing crushing time, and possibly overloading and damage to crushing rollers.

Method used

A pretreatable waste concrete prefabricated component recycling crusher is designed. Through the transmission of transmission wheels and other devices, the cam rotates and squeezes the frame, so that the frame moves downward, drives the pushing plate and the round rod to slide, push the waste into the crushing roller, and improves the crushing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of waste accumulation, improves crushing efficiency, reduces crushing time, and avoids overload and damage of crushing rollers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of waste concrete prefabricated part recycling, and particularly relates to a waste concrete prefabricated part recycling crusher capable of being pretreated, which comprises a shell, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, and a vertical groove and a transverse groove are formed in the shell. A feeding hopper is arranged above the shell, a collecting box is connected to the lower portion of the shell in a sliding mode, a smashing device, a screening device and an auxiliary device are arranged on the shell, the auxiliary device comprises a material pushing plate, and the material pushing plate penetrates through the partition plate and is connected with the partition plate in a sliding mode. According to the waste concrete prefabricated part recycling crusher capable of being pretreated, through ingenious cooperation of the material pushing plate, the cam, the spring and other assemblies, the material pushing plate can automatically reciprocate, waste is continuously pushed to the crushing roller, accumulation and retention of the waste in the crushing process are effectively reduced, and therefore the crushing efficiency is remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of recycling waste prefabricated concrete components, in particular to a recycling crusher for preprocessing waste prefabricated concrete components. Background Art

[0002] The pre-processable waste precast concrete component recycling crusher is mainly used to crush the waste precast concrete components for subsequent resource recovery and reuse. The waste precast concrete components are fed into the crushing chamber of the crusher, so that the high-speed rotating rotor or hammer head impacts and shears the waste materials, thereby achieving crushing. The crushed materials are further processed by the screening system to obtain aggregates or crushed materials that meet the requirements.

[0003] At present, most of the existing waste precast concrete component recycling crushers easily cause waste materials to accumulate in the crushing chamber during the crushing process, and cannot be sent between the crushing rollers for effective crushing in time. This accumulation phenomenon will reduce the crushing efficiency of the crushing rollers, increase the crushing time, and may even cause overload and damage to the crushing rollers. In view of this, we propose a pre-processable waste precast concrete component recycling crusher. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher, which can solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher, comprising a shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a partition, the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected with an L-shaped block, the shell is provided with vertical and horizontal grooves, a feed hopper is provided above the shell, a collection box is slidably connected below the shell, a crushing device, a screening device and an auxiliary device are provided on the shell, and the auxiliary device comprises: A push plate, the push plate passes through the partition and is slidably connected to the partition, and one end of the push plate passing through the partition is fixedly connected to a cross bar; A round rod, the round rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross rod, the round rod is slidably connected to the cross groove, the outer wall of the round rod is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod, one end of the T-shaped rod away from the round rod is hinged to a hinged rod, one end of the hinged rod away from the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a cross plate, the cross plate is slidably connected to the vertical groove, and is used to improve the stability of the movement of the cross plate; A frame, wherein one end of the frame away from the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the guide rod passes through a fixed block and is slidably connected to the fixed block, so as to improve the stability of the frame movement and protect spring 1 to prevent spring 1 from bending under the action of pressure, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, the outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected to spring 1, and one end of the spring 1 away from the frame is fixedly connected to the fixed block.

[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the L-shaped block and is rotatably connected to the L-shaped block, the rotating shaft passes through a transmission wheel 1 and a transmission gear and is rotatably connected to the transmission wheel 1 and the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with a driven gear.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission wheel 1 is transmission-connected with a transmission belt 1, and the end of the transmission belt 1 away from the transmission wheel 1 is transmission-connected with a driven wheel 1.

[0008] Preferably, the shell is penetrated by crushing roller one and crushing roller two and is rotationally connected to crushing roller one and crushing roller two, one end of crushing roller one is fixedly connected to driven gear one, the other end of crushing roller one is fixedly connected to transmission wheel two, and the two ends of crushing roller two are fixedly connected to driven wheel one.

[0009] Preferably, the second transmission wheel is transmission-connected with a second transmission belt, and one end of the second transmission belt away from the second transmission wheel is transmission-connected with a second driven wheel, the shaft of the second driven wheel passes through the shell and is rotationally connected to the shell, and the shaft of the second driven wheel passes through the cam and is fixedly connected to the cam.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected to the motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the shell and is rotatably connected to the shell, and the rotating shaft passes through the convex block and is fixedly connected to the convex block.

[0011] Preferably, a moving frame is provided inside the shell, and the outer walls at both ends of the moving frame are fixedly connected with support rod one and support rod two respectively. Support rod one and support rod two penetrate the shell and are slidably connected to the shell. The moving frame is elastically connected to the inner wall of the shell through spring two, and the moving frame is provided with a through groove.

[0012] Preferably, a screen frame is provided in the moving frame, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the screen frame, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the through groove, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate, the sliding rod passes through the moving frame and is slidably connected to the moving frame, a roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, an arc rod is provided below the roller, and the arc rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.

[0013] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving frame, a sliding groove is provided on the support plate, a sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding block, a connecting rod is hinged at one end of the sliding block, and an impact rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding block, an end of the connecting rod away from the sliding block is hinged to the outer wall of the screen frame, and the impact rod passes through the support plate and is slidably connected to the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the screen frame is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the screen frame and is slidably connected to the screen frame, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a pull rod, the end of the pull rod away from the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with a screen, and the end of the screen away from the pull rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screen frame.

[0015] The present invention provides a pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) The pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher, when the device is in the process of crushing, through the transmission of the transmission wheel and other devices, the cam rotates, and in this process the cam squeezes the frame, causing the frame to move downward. At this time, the cross plate fixedly connected to the frame exerts a force on the hinge rod, causing the T-shaped rod to drive the round rod to slide in the cross groove. In this process, the cross bar exerts a force on the push plate, causing the push plate to move, thereby pushing the waste to the crushing roller 1 and the crushing roller 2, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the device.

[0016] (2) In the pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher, when the motor 2 is started, the rotating shaft at the output end of the motor 2 drives the convex block to rotate. During this process, the convex block squeezes the moving frame, causing the moving frame to move. At the same time, the spring 2 undergoes elastic deformation. When the pressure of the convex block on the moving frame disappears, the moving frame returns to its original position under the elastic force of the spring 2. This design enables the moving frame to drive the screen frame to perform reciprocating motion through the cooperation between the convex block and the spring 2, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the screen.

[0017] (3) In the pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher, when the moving frame moves, the arc rod exerts a force on the roller, so that the sliding rod drives the screen frame to move up and down. When the roller passes the highest point of the arc rod, under the action of gravity, the roller moves downward along the arc rod. Through the cooperation between the roller and the arc rod, the screen frame reciprocates up and down while the moving frame reciprocates, thereby further improving the screening efficiency of the screen and ensuring that materials of different particle sizes in the waste can be effectively separated.

[0018] (4) In the pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher, when the screen frame moves upward, the screen frame will exert a force on the connecting rod, causing the slider to slide in the slide groove. When the slider moves, the impact rod fixedly connected to the slider moves synchronously, causing the impact rod to hit the outer wall of the screen frame, causing the screen frame to vibrate. At the same time, the vibration of the screen further improves the screening efficiency of the screen, further ensuring that materials of different particle sizes in the waste can be effectively separated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the housing of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the housing of the present invention; Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the screening device of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate of the present invention.

[0021] Description of Figure Numbers: 1. Shell; 11. Vertical slot; 12. Horizontal slot; 13. Fixed block; 14. L-shaped block; 15. Partition plate; 151. Push plate; 152. Horizontal bar; 153. Round bar; 154. T-shaped bar; 155. Articulated bar; 156. Horizontal plate; 157. Frame; 158. Guide bar; 159. Spring 1; 16. Arc bar; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Collection box; 4. Crushing device; 41. Motor 1; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Transmission wheel 1; 44. Transmission belt 1; 45. Driven wheel 1; 46. Driven gear; 47. Crushing roller 1; 471. Transmission wheel 2; 47 2. Transmission belt 2; 473. Driven wheel 2; 474. Cam; 48. Crushing roller 2; 49. Transmission gear; 5. Screening device; 51. Motor 2; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Bump; 54. Moving frame; 541. Through slot; 542. Support rod 1; 543. Spring 2; 544. Support plate; 545. Slide slot; 546. Sliding block; 547. Connecting rod; 548. Impact rod; 549. Support rod 2; 55. Screen frame; 551. Sliding plate; 552. Sliding rod; 553. Roller; 554. Screen; 555. Hydraulic cylinder; 556. Pull rod.

[0022] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only embodiments of a part of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so as to describe the embodiments of the present application described herein.

[0026] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0027] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention proposes a pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher, comprising a shell 1, a shell 1, a partition 15 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, an L-shaped block 14 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, a vertical groove 11 and a horizontal groove 12 are opened on the shell 1, a feed hopper 2 is provided above the shell 1, a collecting box 3 is slidably connected to the bottom of the shell 1, and a crushing device 4, a screening device 5 and an auxiliary device are provided on the shell 1.

[0031] In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve the crushing efficiency of the device, specifically, the auxiliary device includes a push plate 151, the push plate 151 passes through the partition 15 and is slidably connected to the partition 15, one end of the push plate 151 passing through the partition 15 is fixedly connected to a cross bar 152, a round rod 153 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross bar 152, the round rod 153 is slidably connected to the transverse groove 12, the outer wall of the round rod 153 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod 154, and the end of the T-shaped rod 154 away from the round rod 153 is hinged with a The hinge rod 155 has an end away from the T-shaped rod 154 and is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate 156, which is slidably connected to the vertical groove 11. The end of the frame 157 away from the horizontal plate 156 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 158, which penetrates the fixed block 13 and is slidably connected to the fixed block 13. The fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1. The outer wall of the frame 157 is fixedly connected to a spring 159, and the end of the spring 159 away from the frame 157 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 13. Further, the outer wall of the L-shaped block 14 is fixedly connected with a motor 41, and the output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 42, the rotating shaft 42 penetrates the L-shaped block 14 and is rotatably connected with the L-shaped block 14, the rotating shaft 42 penetrates the transmission wheel 43 and the transmission gear 49 and is rotatably connected with the transmission wheel 43 and the transmission gear 49, the transmission gear 49 is meshed with a driven gear 46, the transmission wheel 43 is transmission-connected with a transmission belt 44, and the transmission belt 44 is transmission-connected with a driven wheel 45 at one end away from the transmission wheel 43; Further, the shell 1 is penetrated by the crushing roller 1 47 and the crushing roller 2 48 and is rotatably connected to the crushing roller 1 47 and the crushing roller 2 48. One end of the crushing roller 1 47 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 1 46, and the other end of the crushing roller 1 47 is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 2 471. The end of the crushing roller 2 48 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 1 45. The transmission wheel 2 471 is transmission-connected to the transmission belt 2 472, and the end of the transmission belt 2 472 away from the transmission wheel 2 471 is transmission-connected to the driven wheel 2 473. The shaft of the driven wheel 2 473 penetrates the shell 1 and is rotatably connected to the shell 1. The shaft of the driven wheel 2 473 penetrates the cam 474 and is fixedly connected to the cam 474. The device utilizes the rotation of the cam 474 to drive the push plate 151 to reciprocate, and continuously pushes the waste to the crushing roller 1 47 and the crushing roller 2 48, which effectively solves the problem of waste accumulation during the crushing process, so that the waste can enter the crushing area more evenly, thereby significantly improving the crushing efficiency; Further, the outer wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 2 51, and the output end of the motor 2 51 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 52, the rotating shaft 52 penetrates the shell 1 and is rotatably connected with the shell 1, and the rotating shaft 52 penetrates the protrusion 53 and is fixedly connected with the protrusion 53. A moving frame 54 is provided inside the shell 1, and the outer walls at both ends of the moving frame 54 are respectively fixedly connected with the support rod 1 542 and the support rod 2 549, which penetrate the shell 1 and are slidably connected with the shell 1. The moving frame 54 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 through the spring 2 543, and the moving frame 54 is provided with a through slot 541; Further, a screen frame 55 is provided in the moving frame 54, and a sliding plate 551 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the screen frame 55, and the sliding plate 551 is slidably connected to the through groove 541, and a sliding rod 552 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 551, and the sliding rod 552 penetrates the moving frame 54 and is slidably connected to the moving frame 54, and a roller 553 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 552, and an arc rod 16 is provided below the roller 553, and the arc rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and a support plate 544 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving frame 54, and a slide groove 545 is provided on the support plate 544, and a slider 546 is slidably connected to the slide groove 545, and a connecting rod 547 is hinged at one end of the slider 546, and a striking rod 548 is fixedly connected to the other end of the slider 546, and the end of the connecting rod 547 away from the slider 546 is hinged to the outer wall of the screen frame 55, and the striking rod 548 penetrates the supporting plate 544 and is slidably connected to the supporting plate 544; like Figure 8 As shown, when the screen frame 55 moves upward, the screen frame 55 will exert a force on the connecting rod 547, causing the screen frame 55 to move upward. At the same time, during the upward movement of the screen frame 55, through the linkage mechanism of the connecting rod 547, the slider 546 and the impact rod 548, the impact rod 548 can hit the outer wall of the screen frame 55, causing the screen frame 55 to drive the screen 554 to vibrate, thereby preventing the screen holes from being blocked, maintaining the permeability of the screen, and thereby improving the continuous screening ability and efficiency of the equipment.

[0032] like Figure 7 As shown, when the moving frame 54 moves, the roller 553 will roll on the arc surface of the arc rod 16. During this process, the sliding rod 552 will drive the screen frame 55 to move upward first. When it reaches the highest point on the arc surface of the arc rod 16, the sliding rod 552 will drive the screen frame 55 to move downward. At this time, through the design of the arc rod 16 and the roller 553, the moving frame 54 drives the screen 554 to reciprocate up and down, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the screen 554.

[0033] Furthermore, a hydraulic cylinder 555 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screen frame 55, and an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 555 passes through the screen frame 55 and is slidably connected to the screen frame 55. A pull rod 556 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 555, and a screen 554 is hinged at one end of the pull rod 556 away from the hydraulic cylinder 555. One end of the screen 554 away from the pull rod 556 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screen frame 55. The pull rod 556 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 555 to realize the flipping of the screen 554, and the outlet is opened to allow the waste on the screen 554 to automatically fall into the collection box 3, which simplifies the collection process, reduces manual operations, and improves the overall work efficiency and convenience.

[0034] In the present invention, when in use, firstly, the waste is poured into the shell 1 through the feed hopper 2, and then the motor 41 is started. When the motor 41 is started, the rotating shaft 42 fixed to the output shaft of the motor 41 drives the transmission wheel 43 and the transmission gear 49 to rotate synchronously. In this process, the driven gear 46 meshing with the transmission gear 49 rotates synchronously. When the transmission wheel 43 rotates, the driven wheel 45 rotates synchronously through the transmission of the transmission belt 44. At the same time, the crushing roller 47 and the crushing roller 2 48 rotate synchronously in the opposite direction through the transmission of the driven gear 46 and the driven wheel 45, so as to crush the waste. When the crushing roller 1 47 rotates, the transmission wheel 2 471 fixedly connected to the crushing roller 1 47 rotates synchronously. When the transmission wheel 2 471 rotates, the driven wheel 2 473 rotates synchronously through the transmission of the transmission belt 2 472. At the same time, the cam 474 fixedly connected to the shaft of the driven wheel 2 473 rotates. When the cam 474 rotates, the cam 474 squeezes the frame 157, so that the frame 157 moves downward, and the spring 159 is elastically deformed. When the frame 157 moves downward, the horizontal plate 156 fixedly connected to the frame 157 applies a force to the hinge rod 155, so that the T-bar 154 drives the round rod 153 to slide in the horizontal groove 12. During this process, the cross bar 152 exerts a force on the push plate 151, causing the push plate 151 to move, thereby moving the waste toward the crushing roller 1 47 and the crushing roller 2 48. When the force of the cam 474 on the frame 157 disappears, the frame 157 returns to its original position under the action of the spring 159. At the same time, the cross bar 152 drives the push plate 151 back to its original position through the transmission of the cross plate 156, the hinge rod 155 and the T-bar 154. This design allows the push plate 151 to reciprocate through the cooperation between the frame 157 and the spring 159, thereby causing the push plate 151 to continuously push the crushed materials toward the crushing roller 1 47 and the crushing roller 2 48, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the device. During the waste crushing process, the second motor 51 is started, and the rotating shaft 52 at the output end of the second motor 51 drives the protrusion 53 to rotate. During this process, the protrusion 53 squeezes the moving frame 54, causing the moving frame 54 to move, and the second spring 543 is elastically deformed. When the pressure of the protrusion 53 on the moving frame 54 disappears, the moving frame 54 returns to its original position under the elastic force of the second spring 543. This design allows the moving frame 54 to drive the screen frame 55 to reciprocate through the cooperation between the protrusion 53 and the second spring 543, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the screen 554. When the moving frame 54 moves, the arc rod 16 exerts a force on the roller 553, so that the sliding rod 552 drives the screen frame 55 to move up and down. When the roller 553 passes the highest point of the arc rod 16, under the action of gravity, the roller 553 moves downward along the arc rod 16. Through the cooperation between the roller 553 and the arc rod 16, the screen frame 55 reciprocates up and down at the same time during the reciprocating motion of the moving frame 54, thereby further improving the screening efficiency of the screen 554. When the screen frame 55 moves upward, the screen frame 55 applies a force to the connecting rod 547, so that the slider 546 slides in the slide groove 545. When the slider 546 moves, the impact rod 548 fixedly connected to the slider 546 moves synchronously, so that the impact rod 548 hits the outer wall of the screen frame 55, so that the screen frame 55 drives the screen 554 to vibrate, and at the same time, the screen 554 vibrates, thereby further improving the screening efficiency of the screen 554. When the device has finished screening, the collection box 3 is pulled out to take out the collected waste, and then the collection box 3 is installed back into the shell 1, and then the hydraulic cylinder 555 is started to make the pull rod 556 rotate downward on the screen 554 along the hinge point with the screen frame 55, thereby opening an outlet, so that the waste on the screen 554 enters the collection box 3 along the screen 554, and finally the collection box 3 is pulled out again to complete the collection.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) has a partition (15) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), an L-shaped block (14) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell (1), a vertical groove (11) and a horizontal groove (12) formed on the shell (1), a feed hopper (2) provided above the shell (1), a collection box (3) slidably connected to the lower part of the shell (1), and a crushing device (4), a screening device (5) and an auxiliary device provided on the shell (1), wherein the auxiliary device comprises: A push plate (151), the push plate (151) passing through the partition (15) and being slidably connected to the partition (15), and one end of the push plate (151) passing through the partition (15) being fixedly connected to a cross bar (152); a round rod (153), the round rod (153) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross rod (152), the round rod (153) being slidably connected to the cross groove (12), the outer wall of the round rod (153) being fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod (154), one end of the T-shaped rod (154) away from the round rod (153) being hinged to a hinge rod (155), one end of the hinge rod (155) away from the T-shaped rod (154) being fixedly connected to a cross plate (156), and the cross plate (156) being slidably connected to the vertical groove (11); A frame (157), one end of the frame (157) away from the horizontal plate (156) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (158), the guide rod (158) passes through the fixed block (13) and is slidably connected to the fixed block (13), the fixed block (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell (1), the outer wall of the frame (157) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (159), and one end of the spring 1 (159) away from the frame (157) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (13).

2. The pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the L-shaped block (14) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (41); an output end of the motor 1 (41) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (42); the rotating shaft (42) passes through the L-shaped block (14) and is rotationally connected to the L-shaped block (14); the rotating shaft (42) passes through a transmission wheel 1 (43) and a transmission gear (49) and is rotationally connected to the transmission wheel 1 (43) and the transmission gear (49); the transmission gear (49) is meshed with a driven gear (46).

3. The pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission wheel 1 (43) is transmission-connected with a transmission belt 1 (44), and one end of the transmission belt 1 (44) away from the transmission wheel 1 (43) is transmission-connected with a driven wheel 1 (45).

4. The pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shell (1) is penetrated by the crushing roller 1 (47) and the crushing roller 2 (48) and is rotationally connected to the crushing roller 1 (47) and the crushing roller 2 (48); one end of the crushing roller 1 (47) is fixedly connected to the driven gear 1 (46); the other end of the crushing roller 1 (47) is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 2 (471); and the end of the crushing roller 2 (48) is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 1 (45).

5. The pre-processable waste precast concrete component recycling crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second transmission wheel (471) is transmission-connected to a second transmission belt (472); one end of the second transmission belt (472) away from the second transmission wheel (471) is transmission-connected to a second driven wheel (473); the shaft of the second driven wheel (473) passes through the housing (1) and is rotationally connected to the housing (1); the shaft of the second driven wheel (473) passes through the cam (474) and is fixedly connected to the cam (474).

6. The pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (51); an output end of the second motor (51) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (52); the rotating shaft (52) passes through the housing (1) and is rotatably connected to the housing (1); the rotating shaft (52) passes through the protrusion (53) and is fixedly connected to the protrusion (53).

7. The pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving frame (54) is provided inside the shell (1); outer walls at both ends of the moving frame (54) are respectively fixedly connected to a first support rod (542) and a second support rod (549); the first support rod (542) and the second support rod (549) penetrate the shell (1) and are slidably connected to the shell (1); the moving frame (54) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the shell (1) via a second spring (543); and a through slot (541) is provided in the moving frame (54).

8. The pre-processable waste concrete precast component recycling crusher according to claim 7, characterized in that: A screen frame (55) is provided inside the moving frame (54); a sliding plate (551) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the screen frame (55); the sliding plate (551) is slidably connected to the through groove (541); a sliding rod (552) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the sliding plate (551); the sliding rod (552) penetrates the moving frame (54) and is slidably connected to the moving frame (54); a roller (553) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (552); an arc rod (16) is provided below the roller (553); and the arc rod (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1).

9. The pre-processable waste precast concrete component recycling crusher according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the moving frame (54) is fixedly connected to a support plate (544), the support plate (544) is provided with a slide groove (545), the slide groove (545) is slidably connected to a slider (546), one end of the slider (546) is hinged to a connecting rod (547), the other end of the slider (546) is fixedly connected to an impact rod (548), one end of the connecting rod (547) away from the slider (546) is hinged to the outer wall of the screen frame (55), and the impact rod (548) passes through the support plate (544) and is slidably connected to the support plate (544).

10. The pre-processable waste precast concrete component recycling crusher according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the screen frame (55) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (555); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (555) passes through the screen frame (55) and is slidably connected to the screen frame (55); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (555) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (556); one end of the pull rod (556) away from the hydraulic cylinder (555) is hinged with a screen (554); and one end of the screen (554) away from the pull rod (556) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screen frame (55).

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