Novel clinical nursing tray

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of clinical nursing, and discloses a novel clinical nursing tray which comprises a tray body and a placing groove formed in the top of the tray body, and further comprises a partition plate fixed in the middle of the interior of the placing groove, and an installation base is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the interior of the placing groove; the interior of the containing groove is divided into two areas through the partition plate, instruments are conveniently distinguished, meanwhile, used medical instruments are positioned and isolated through the positioning mechanism, the situation that the medical instruments are moved in the moving process and pollute other instruments is avoided, and the medical instruments are convenient to use. When the protective cover is opened, the moving mechanism drives the recycling shell to move to the outer side of the tray body in the opposite direction so that medical staff can place medical waste, similarly, when the protective cover is closed, the recycling shell can return to the original position, the medical waste and medical instruments in a placing groove are stored separately, cross contamination is avoided, and the problem that when an existing tray is used, the medical instruments cannot be used conveniently is solved. The problems that instruments cannot be stored in a partitioned mode, and medical waste cannot be isolated are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clinical nursing, in particular to a novel clinical nursing tray. Background Art

[0002] Pallets, also known as stacks and plywood, are horizontal platform devices used for the collection, stacking, handling and transportation of goods and products as unit loads. In hospitals, clinical care pallets are medical tools that medical staff must use every day. Medical staff need to carry clinical care pallets containing medical supplies in and out of different wards to provide care for patients, providing convenience for nursing care.

[0003] Currently in hospitals, clinical nursing trays are medical tools that medical staff must use every day. Medical staff need to carry clinical nursing trays containing medical supplies in and out of different wards to provide care for patients. When caring for patients, nurses will use reusable instruments, but most medical instruments can only be used by one person at a time. The existing trays have a single function and can only hold instruments, but cannot isolate instruments after use. Foreign matter or blood may remain on the surface of the instruments after use, which can easily cause cross contamination and affect the normal use of other instruments.

[0004] When medical staff are caring for patients, some medical waste is generated. Medical waste may contain a large number of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful chemicals, and even radioactive and damaging substances, which may cause disease transmission or related public health problems. Medical staff need to recycle it. However, most existing pallets have only one layer and small storage space. Medical waste cannot be isolated and distinguished, which will cause nursing supplies to come into contact with medical waste and cross-contamination, easily causing safety accidents. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a novel clinical nursing tray to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a novel clinical nursing tray, comprising a tray body and a placement slot provided on the top thereof, further comprising: a partition fixed to the middle of the placement slot, a mounting seat fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the placement slot, a positioning mechanism provided inside the mounting seat, a slide slot provided below the tray body, a recovery shell slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide slot;

[0007] A slider is fixed to one side of the recycling shell, a protective cover is slidably connected to the top of the placement groove, a positioning groove is opened on one side of the tray body, a moving mechanism is set inside the positioning groove, and handles are fixedly connected on both sides of the tray body.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes telescopic springs fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting seat and a positioning plate fixed on one end thereof, and also includes an extrusion plate fixed on one end of the telescopic spring on the other side and a guide assembly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting seat.

[0009] Preferably, the guide assembly includes guide grooves provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the tray body and guide blocks slidably connected to the inner wall.

[0010] Preferably, the moving mechanism rotates on the gear in the middle of the positioning groove and engages with the rack plate at two upper and lower positions on the surface thereof, and further includes a fixing plate fixed to one side of the rack plate.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the positioning plate and the extrusion plate are both arc-shaped, and the material of the arc-shaped side is soft rubber.

[0012] Preferably, there are two groups of guide assemblies, which are respectively located at the bottom of the positioning plate and the extrusion plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] The utility model separates the interior of the placement slot into two areas by a partition, which makes it easy to distinguish used and unused medical instruments. At the same time, the used medical instruments are positioned and isolated by a positioning mechanism to prevent them from moving around randomly and contaminating other instruments during movement. When the protective cover is opened, the moving mechanism drives the recovery shell to move in the opposite direction to the outside of the tray body for medical staff to place medical waste. Similarly, when the protective cover is closed, the recovery shell can be returned to its place, and the medical waste can be stored separately from the medical instruments in the placement slot, avoiding cross contamination and making it convenient for medical staff to use. It solves the problem that the current tray cannot store instruments in partitions and cannot isolate medical waste when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure from another perspective of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partially expanded three-dimensional cross-sectional structure from another perspective of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Tray body; 2. Placement slot; 3. Partition; 4. Mounting seat; 5. Positioning mechanism; 51. Telescopic spring; 52. Positioning plate; 53. Extrusion plate; 54. Guide assembly; 541. Guide slot; 542. Guide block; 6. Slide slot; 7. Recovery shell; 8. Slider; 9. Protective cover; 10. Positioning slot; 11. Moving mechanism; 111. Gear; 112. Rack plate; 113. Fixed plate; 12. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5The tray is provided with a tray body 1, a placement slot 2 is provided on the top of the tray body 1, and isolation paper is always placed in the placement slot 2 during the use of the tray body 1 to prevent foreign matter from contaminating the tray body 1, and a partition 3 is fixedly connected in the middle of the inner wall of the placement slot 2. The partition 3 is used to separate the space of the placement slot 2, and the placement space of the placement slot 2 is divided into two places according to the use of medical instruments, and medical instruments can be placed separately, which is convenient for medical staff to distinguish contaminated and uncontaminated tools. A mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected in the middle of one side of the placement slot 2, and a positioning mechanism 5 is provided inside the mounting seat 4. The positioning mechanism 5 is used to fix the medical instruments after use to prevent the medical instruments from shifting in the placement slot 2 and contaminating other medical instruments. A slide 6 is provided at the bottom of the tray body 1, and the slide 6 is used to limit the range of movement of internal parts. A recovery shell 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide 6, and the recovery shell 7 is used to recycle contaminated medical waste, such as cotton swabs, cotton balls and fragments, etc. Medical waste is isolated by independent space, which effectively avoids direct cross contamination of medical instruments and improves The hygienic condition of the tray body 1 during use, a slider 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the recovery shell 7, and the slider 8 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide groove 6. The slider 8 is used to guide the recovery shell 7 so that the recovery shell 7 moves more smoothly during operation. The top of the placement groove 2 is slidably connected to a protective cover 9. The protective cover 9 is used to isolate and protect the medical instruments inside the placement groove 2 to prevent the medical instruments inside from being separated from the inside of the placement groove 2 due to external force factors during the movement of the tray body 1 by medical staff, and at the same time prevent the medical instruments from being placed during the movement. The medical instruments inside the slot 2 are contaminated and affect the health of the patient. A positioning slot 10 is provided on one side of the tray body 1. The positioning slot 10 is connected to the slide slot 6. A moving mechanism 11 is provided inside the positioning slot 10. The moving mechanism 11 is used to link the protective cover 9 and the recovery shell 7. When the medical staff uses the tray body 1, they only need to pull the protective cover 9 to one side to drive the recovery shell 7 to move out synchronously. The operation is simple and convenient to use. Handles 12 are fixedly connected on both sides of the tray body 1. The handles 12 are used to provide a force point for the medical staff to facilitate the movement of the tray body 1.

[0023] The positioning mechanism 5 includes a telescopic spring 51 fixed to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting seat 4, one end of the telescopic spring 51 on one side is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 52, and one end of the telescopic spring 51 on the other side is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate 53. One side of the positioning plate 52 and the extrusion plate 53 are both arc-shaped. The positioning plate 52 and the extrusion plate 53 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat 4. The positioning plate 52 and the extrusion plate 53 cooperate to squeeze and limit the medical instrument after use. The material of the arc-shaped side of the positioning plate 52 and the extrusion plate 53 is soft rubber, which increases friction and can be used for most medical instruments. Extrusion fixation improves the applicability of the device. A guide assembly 54 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting seat 4. There are two groups of guide assemblies 54, which are respectively provided at the bottom of the positioning plate 52 and the extrusion plate 53. After the medical instrument is used, the contaminated part of its surface is distinguished from the other side, and it is placed on one side of the arc of the positioning plate 52 and the extrusion plate 53. The elastic force of the telescopic springs 51 on both sides drives the positioning plate 52 and the extrusion plate 53 to squeeze the instrument, thereby fixing the instrument to prevent it from moving freely inside the placement slot 2 and reducing the possibility of cross contamination.

[0024] The guide assembly 54 includes guide grooves 541 on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the tray body 1. The position of the guide groove 541 corresponds to the positioning plate 52 and the extrusion plate 53. The inner wall of the guide groove 541 is slidably connected with a guide block 542. The top of the guide block 542 on one side is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 52, and the top of the guide block 542 on the other side is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 53. During the movement of the positioning plate 52 and the extrusion plate 53, they are guided by the cooperation of the guide groove 541 and the guide block 542, making them more stable when moving, avoiding the displacement of the positioning plate 52 and the extrusion plate 53 due to the elastic force of the telescopic spring 51, and facilitating the positioning of medical instruments.

[0025] The moving mechanism 11 rotates on the gear 111 in the middle of the positioning groove 10. The upper and lower parts of the surface of the gear 111 are meshed with rack plates 112. The rack plate 112 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 10. One side of the rack plate 112 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 113. The fixed plate 113 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 10. One side of the fixed plate 113 is fixedly connected to the recovery shell 7, and the other side of the fixed plate 113 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 9. When the medical staff needs to use the tray body 1, the protective cover 9 is pulled to one side, and the rack plate 112 is driven by the fixed plate 113 to engage with the gear 111 for transmission control. The recycling shell 7 below is moved in the opposite direction, and the protective cover 9 is opened and the recycling shell 7 is moved out of the interior of the tray body 1. The medical instruments in the placement slot 2 can be taken according to the patient's condition, and the generated medical waste is placed in the recycling shell 7. Similarly, when the patient's care work is completed, the protective cover 9 is pulled to the other side. The protective cover 9 and the recycling shell 7 are moved inward to return to their positions to protect the instruments and isolate the medical waste inside the recycling shell 7. The instruments and garbage are stored separately to avoid cross contamination and affect the normal use of the instruments, making the storage space of the tray body 1 more hygienic.

[0026] Working principle: First, the medical staff lifts the mobile tray body 1 by the handle 12, places the tray body 1 on the desktop, pulls the protective cover 9 to one side, drives the rack plate 112 to mesh with the gear 111 through the fixed plate 113, and drives the recovery shell 7 below to move in the opposite direction. While opening the protective cover 9, the recovery shell 7 is driven to move to the outside of the tray body 1. Then the medical staff takes the medical instruments inside the placement slot 2 to treat the patient's condition. During the treatment, the medical waste generated can be placed inside the recovery shell 7. After the treatment is completed, the medical staff cleans the contaminated end of the medical instrument through the isolation paper inside the placement slot 2. Then, the used medical instrument is placed between the positioning plate 52 and the squeezing plate 53 to position it, and distinguish between contaminated and uncontaminated tools to avoid the instrument from moving arbitrarily and contaminating other instruments inside the placement slot 2 during the movement. After placement, pull the protective cover 9 to the other side and return it to its place with the recovery shell 7.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel clinical nursing tray, comprising a tray body (1) and a placement slot (2) provided on the top thereof, characterized in that: Also includes: A partition (3) is fixed in the middle of the placement groove (2); a mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected in the middle of one side of the placement groove (2); a positioning mechanism (5) is arranged inside the mounting seat (4); a slide groove (6) is provided below the tray body (1); a recovery shell (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (6); A slider (8) is fixed to one side of the recovery shell (7); a protective cover (9) is slidably connected to the top of the placement groove (2); a positioning groove (10) is provided on one side of the tray body (1); a moving mechanism (11) is provided inside the positioning groove (10); and handles (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the tray body (1).

2. A novel clinical nursing tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (5) comprises telescopic springs (51) fixed to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting seat (4) and a positioning plate (52) fixed to one end thereof, and also comprises an extrusion plate (53) fixed to one end of the telescopic spring (51) on the other side and a guide assembly (54) arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting seat (4).

3. A novel clinical nursing tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly (54) comprises guide grooves (541) provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the tray body (1) and guide blocks (542) slidably connected to the inner wall.

4. A novel clinical nursing tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (11) rotates on a gear (111) in the middle of the positioning groove (10) and a rack plate (112) meshed with two upper and lower positions on the surface thereof, and also includes a fixing plate (113) fixed to one side of the rack plate (112).

5. A novel clinical nursing tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the positioning plate (52) and the extrusion plate (53) are both arranged in an arc shape, and the material of the arc-shaped side is both arranged in a soft rubber.

6. A novel clinical nursing tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide components (54) are provided in two groups and are respectively located at the bottom of the positioning plate (52) and the extrusion plate (53).

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