Batching device for pharmaceutical production
By designing screens and vibrating blocks in the drug production batching device, and using spiral rollers to achieve secondary grinding of drug powder, the problem of incomplete grinding of drugs is solved and the quality of drug ingredients is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421196676.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding process of existing drug production ingredient devices, drugs with larger particle sizes cannot be completely ground, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the drug.
A dosing device is designed, including a grinding device and a feeding device. The grinding device screens the drug powder through the screen. The vibrating block drives the screen to vibrate, causing large-particle materials to fall into the lifting cylinder. The motor drives the spiral roller to rotate, lift the drug powder and re-enter the box for secondary grinding, realizing automatic repeated grinding.
通过自动重复研磨,确保了颗粒度较大的药物完全研磨,提高了药品配料质量。
Smart Images

Figure CN222427660U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine production, in particular to a batching device for medicine production. Background Art
[0002] Chemical drugs are raw materials and their preparations obtained by synthetic or semi-synthetic methods; new effective monomers extracted from natural substances or through fermentation and their preparations; optical isomers of known drugs obtained by splitting or synthesis and their preparations. Some chemical drugs require the use of a batching device to mix two or more materials during production, which is a unit operation to disperse them into a certain uniformity.
[0003] Through searching, it was found that the Chinese patent announcement number CN218047631 U proposed a "chemical drug batching device", which proposed an existing chemical drug batching device for production. Generally, the drug raw materials are directly added into the tank body, and then the drug raw materials are stirred and mixed by the stirring component in the tank body. However, the particle size of the solid particles in the pharmaceutical process will directly affect the quality of the drug, and the solid reactants are unevenly ground, which affects the uniformity of the drug dispensing. This patent sets a moving wheel to facilitate the movement of the main body, and sets a grinding mechanism to facilitate the first motor to drive the grinding disc to rotate and press, so as to grind the solid particles, and sets a stirring box to facilitate the second motor to drive the stirring blade to rotate, so as to stir the drug, and sets an aerator to facilitate aeration of the solid and liquid, and sets a sterilization box to facilitate the sterilization of the stirred drug by the sterilization lamp, thereby solving the above problems.
[0004] However, in actual grinding, the batching device may still mix drugs with larger particle sizes before they are completely ground, resulting in incomplete grinding and reduced drug quality. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a batching device for drug production, which is convenient for automatic repeated grinding, so that drugs with larger particle sizes can be completely ground and the quality of drug batching can be improved.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A batching device for drug production, comprising a grinding device, wherein a feeding device is provided at the upper end of the grinding device;
[0008] The grinding device comprises a box body, wherein a grinding mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a sterilizing mechanism are sequentially arranged inside the box body from top to bottom, a screen is fixedly connected to the box body between the grinding mechanism and the stirring mechanism, a vibration block is arranged at the lower end of the screen, a lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the right end of the box body, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting cylinder, a spiral roller is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor 1, and a material guide pipe is fixedly connected between the upper left end of the lifting cylinder and the grinding mechanism of the box body;
[0009] The feeding device includes a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a bracket, the left end of the bracket is fixedly connected to motor 2, the right end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to a small gear, the upper end of the small gear is meshed with a large gear, the middle part of the large gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the front end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper, the inside of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to a bidirectional motor, the output end of the bidirectional motor is fixedly connected to a screw, the outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected to a clamping plate, and the upper end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube.
[0010] Preferably, the screen is arranged at an angle, and a conveying channel is provided at the bottom of the box body and the lifting cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, a material guide plate is provided at the lower end of the box body located at the grinding mechanism, and the spiral roller is located inside the lifting cylinder and is rotatably connected to the lifting cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the box body is provided with a water inlet on the left side of the stirring mechanism, and a discharge port is provided on the left side of the lower end of the box body.
[0013] Preferably, two bases are provided, and the two bases are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the upper end of the box body and are fixedly connected to the box body, and the other end of the telescopic tube passes through the box body and is fixedly connected to the box body.
[0014] Preferably, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the bracket, and a notch is provided on the front side of the upper end of the base.
[0015] Preferably, the screw is rotatably connected to the feed hopper, and the clamping plate is slidably connected to the feed hopper.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0017] First, the drug powder ground by the grinding mechanism is screened through the screen, and the screen is driven to vibrate by the vibration block, so that large-particle drug powder falls into the lifting cylinder. By starting the motor 1, the motor 1 drives the spiral roller to rotate, and the spiral roller drives the drug powder to rise, and re-enters the box through the guide pipe for secondary grinding, so as to facilitate automatic repeated grinding, so that the drugs with larger particle sizes can be completely ground and the quality of drug ingredients can be improved.
[0018] Second, by placing the medicine bottle on the base, placing it in the feed hopper, starting the bidirectional motor, the bidirectional motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the two clamps to move towards each other to clamp and fix the medicine bottle, start motor 2, motor 2 drives the small gear, the small gear drives the large gear to rotate, the large gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the feed hopper to rotate through the fixed block, so that the medicine bottle is turned over and the material is automatically unloaded, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating and quickly feeding and avoiding dust pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structural grinding device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model structure Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structural fixing block of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the feed hopper structure of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0024] Wherein: 1. Grinding device; 101. Box; 102. Screen; 103. Vibrating block; 104. Lifting cylinder; 105. Motor 1; 106. Spiral roller; 107. Material guide pipe; 2. Feeding device; 201. Base; 202. Bracket; 203. Motor 2; 204. Small gear; 205. Large gear; 206. Rotating shaft; 207. Fixed block; 208. Feed hopper; 209. Bidirectional motor; 210. Screw; 211. Clamp; 212. Telescopic tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The specific implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 , a batching device for drug production, comprising a grinding device 1, wherein a feeding device 2 is provided at the upper end of the grinding device 1;
[0027] The grinding device 1 comprises a box 101, wherein a grinding mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a sterilizing mechanism are sequentially arranged inside the box 101 from top to bottom, a screen 102 is fixedly connected to the box 101 between the grinding mechanism and the stirring mechanism, a vibration block 103 is arranged at the lower end of the screen 102, a lifting cylinder 104 is fixedly connected to the right end of the box 101, a motor 105 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting cylinder 104, a spiral roller 106 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor 105, and a material guide pipe 107 is fixedly connected between the upper left end of the lifting cylinder 104 and the grinding mechanism of the box 101;
[0028] Through the above technical scheme, the drug powder ground by the grinding mechanism is screened by the screen 102, and the screen 102 is driven to vibrate by the vibration block 103, so that the large-particle drug powder falls into the lifting cylinder 104, and the motor 105 is started, and the motor 105 drives the spiral roller 106 to rotate, and the spiral roller 106 drives the drug powder to rise, and re-enters the box 101 through the guide pipe 107 for secondary grinding, so as to facilitate automatic repeated grinding, so that the medicine with larger particle size can be completely ground, and the quality of drug ingredients is improved.
[0029] The feeding device 2 includes a base 201, the upper end of the base 201 is fixedly connected to a bracket 202, the left end of the bracket 202 is fixedly connected to a motor 203, the right end of the motor 203 is fixedly connected to a small gear 204, the upper end of the small gear 204 is meshed with a large gear 205, the middle part of the large gear 205 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 206, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 206 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 207, the front end of the fixed block 207 is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper 208, the inside of the feeding hopper 208 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional motor 209, the output end of the bidirectional motor 209 is fixedly connected to a screw 210, the outer surface of the screw 210 is threadedly connected to a clamping plate 211, and the upper end of the feeding hopper 208 is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube 212.
[0030] Through the above technical scheme, by placing the medicine bottle on the base 201, placing it in the feed hopper 208, starting the bidirectional motor 209, the bidirectional motor 209 drives the screw 210 to rotate, the screw 210 drives the two clamps 211 to move towards each other, and the medicine bottle is clamped and fixed, starting the motor 203, the motor 203 drives the small gear 204, the small gear 204 drives the large gear 205 to rotate, the large gear 205 drives the rotating shaft 206 to rotate, the rotating shaft 206 drives the feed hopper 208 to rotate through the fixed block 207, so that the medicine bottle is turned over and the material is automatically discharged, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating and quickly feeding and avoiding dust pollution.
[0031] Specifically, the screen 102 is arranged at an angle, and a conveying channel is provided at the bottom of the box 101 and the lifting cylinder 104 .
[0032] Through the above technical solution, the screen 102 is set to be inclined, which is convenient for large particles to slide down during vibration and enter the lifting cylinder 104 through the conveying channel.
[0033] Specifically, a material guide plate is provided at the lower end of the box body 101 located at the grinding mechanism, and the spiral roller 106 is located inside the lifting cylinder 104 and is rotatably connected to the lifting cylinder 104 .
[0034] Through the above technical solution, the ground medicine powder is guided to be discharged through the guide plate, and the spiral roller 106 is provided to drive the medicine powder to rise for secondary grinding.
[0035] Specifically, the box body 101 is provided with a water inlet on the left side of the stirring mechanism, and the box body 101 is provided with a discharge port on the left side of the lower end.
[0036] Specifically, two bases 201 are provided, and the two bases 201 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the upper end of the box body 101 and are fixedly connected to the box body 101 . The other end of the telescopic tube 212 passes through the box body 101 and is fixedly connected to the box body 101 .
[0037] Through the above technical solution, by setting two bases 201, it is convenient to discharge double medicines and improve the batching efficiency. By setting the telescopic tube 212, it is convenient to move the feed hopper 208.
[0038] Specifically, both ends of the rotating shaft 206 are rotatably connected to the bracket 202 , and a notch is provided on the front side of the upper end of the base 201 .
[0039] Through the above technical solution, the bracket 202 limits the rotating shaft 206, and a recess is provided on the base 201 for placing the medicine bottle.
[0040] Specifically, the screw 210 is rotatably connected to the feed hopper 208 , and the clamping plate 211 is slidably connected to the feed hopper 208 .
[0041] Through the above technical solution, the feed hopper 208 has a limiting effect on the screw 210 and the clamping plate 211.
[0042] Working principle: the drug powder ground by the grinding mechanism is screened through the screen 102, and the screen 102 is driven to vibrate by the vibration block 103, so that the large-particle drug powder falls into the lifting cylinder 104, and the motor 105 is started, and the motor 105 drives the spiral roller 106 to rotate, and the spiral roller 106 drives the drug powder to rise, and re-enters the box 101 through the guide pipe 107 for secondary grinding, so as to facilitate automatic repeated grinding, so that the drugs with larger particle sizes can be completely ground, and the quality of drug ingredients is improved.
[0043] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these specific embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A batching device for drug production, comprising a grinding device (1), characterized in that: A feeding device (2) is provided at the upper end of the grinding device (1); The grinding device (1) comprises a box (101), wherein a grinding mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a sterilizing mechanism are arranged in sequence from top to bottom inside the box (101); a screen (102) is fixedly connected to the box (101) between the grinding mechanism and the stirring mechanism; a vibration block (103) is arranged at the lower end of the screen (102); a lifting cylinder (104) is fixedly connected to the right end of the box (101); a motor 1 (105) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting cylinder (104); a spiral roller (106) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor 1 (105); and a material guide pipe (107) is fixedly connected between the upper left end of the lifting cylinder (104) and the grinding mechanism of the box (101); The feeding device (2) comprises a base (201), the upper end of the base (201) is fixedly connected to a bracket (202), the left end of the bracket (202) is fixedly connected to a second motor (203), the right end of the second motor (203) is fixedly connected to a small gear (204), the upper end of the small gear (204) is meshed with a large gear (205), the middle part of the large gear (205) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (206), and the rotating shaft (20 6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a fixing block (207), the front end of the fixing block (207) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (208), the interior of the feed hopper (208) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional motor (209), the output end of the bidirectional motor (209) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (210), the outer surface of the screw rod (210) is threadedly connected to a clamping plate (211), and the upper end of the feed hopper (208) is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube (212).
2. A drug production batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen (102) is arranged at an angle, and a conveying channel is provided at the bottom of the box (101) and the lifting cylinder (104).
3. A drug production batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (101) is provided with a material guide plate at the lower end of the grinding mechanism, and the spiral roller (106) is located inside the lifting cylinder (104) and is rotatably connected to the lifting cylinder (104).
4. A drug production batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (101) is provided with a water inlet on the left side of the stirring mechanism, and a discharge port is provided on the left side of the lower end of the box body (101).
5. A drug production batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two bases (201) are provided, and the two bases (201) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the upper end of the box (101) and are fixedly connected to the box (101). The other end of the telescopic tube (212) passes through the box (101) and is fixedly connected to the box (101).
6. A drug production batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft (206) are rotatably connected to the bracket (202), and a notch is provided on the front side of the upper end of the base (201).
7. A drug production batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (210) is rotatably connected to the feed hopper (208), and the clamping plate (211) is slidably connected to the feed hopper (208).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Batching device for chemical medicine production
CN218047631U