Pulverizer for new material processing
By designing a crusher for processing new materials, using structures such as processing boxes, transmission chambers, rotary shafts, crushing wheels, filter plates and vibration components, the problem that existing crushers are difficult to achieve the required crushing materials at one time is solved, and the problem is realized. Automatic filtration and secondary crushing of materials improve processing efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420408110.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing crushers to achieve the required crushing materials through a single crushing operation, and staff need to separate and perform secondary processing, resulting in troublesome separation operations, low processing efficiency and poor practicality.
A crusher for processing new materials is designed, using a processing box, transmission chamber, rotary shaft, crushing wheel, filter plate and vibration components, and the crushing wheel is driven to rotate through the transmission of gears and chains to realize crushing processing. The filtration effect is improved through the vibration component, and the automatic filtration and secondary crushing of materials are realized.
The one-time crushing and filtration of materials is realized, the subsequent separation and processing operations are reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the practicality of the crusher is enhanced.
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Figure CN222428105U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulverizing devices, in particular to a pulverizer used for processing new materials. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of science and technology, new materials for industrial use are constantly showing a development trend. New materials are materials with excellent performance structures and special properties.
[0003] The pulverizer in the prior art is difficult to achieve the desired crushed material through a single pulverizing operation, and the staff is required to separate and perform secondary processing. Not only is the separation operation troublesome, but the processing efficiency is low and the practicality is poor. In view of the above problems, a pulverizer for processing new materials is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a pulverizer for processing new materials, so as to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that it is difficult to obtain the required crushed materials through a single pulverizing operation, and the staff are required to subsequently separate and perform secondary processing on them. Not only is the separation operation more troublesome, but the processing efficiency is also low and the practicality is poor.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a pulverizer for processing new materials, comprising a processing box, a box door is hingedly installed on the side of the processing box, a material discharge hopper is arranged on the top of the processing box, two transmission chambers are provided in the processing box, two rotating shafts are installed on the opposite inner walls of the two transmission chambers for common rotation, the two rotating shafts are connected by a transmission assembly, a pulverizing motor is fixedly installed on the side of the processing box, the output shaft of the pulverizing motor is connected to the end of one of the rotating shafts, pulverizing wheels are fixedly sleeved on both of the rotating shafts, a plurality of mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the opposite inner walls of the processing box, a filter plate is slidably installed between the plurality of mounting blocks, and a filter plate is slidably installed on the side of one of the transmission chambers. A rotating rod is rotatably installed on the wall, and the rotating rod is connected to one of the rotating shafts through a linkage assembly, and the other end of the rotating rod extends into the processing box and is provided with a vibration assembly, a side hole is opened on the side of the processing box, and a feed pipe is sealed and installed in the side hole, a plurality of mounting rods are fixedly installed on the side of the processing box, and a lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the ends of the plurality of mounting rods, the feed pipe is connected to the lifting cylinder, and a lifting dragon is rotatably installed on the inner walls of the opposite ends of the lifting cylinder, and a lifting motor is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the lifting cylinder, and the output shaft of the lifting motor is connected to the end of the lifting dragon, and a discharge pipe matched with the discharge hopper is arranged on the lifting cylinder, and a collecting frame is slidably installed on the bottom of the processing box.
[0006] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes two gears, the two gears are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts respectively, and the two gears are meshed and installed.
[0007] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes two sprockets, and the two sprockets are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod and one of the rotating shafts, and a chain is commonly meshed and installed on the two sprockets.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of material guide plates are arranged on the top of the filter plate.
[0009] Preferably, the vibration component includes an impact ball, the end of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve rod, the impact ball is fixedly installed on the end of the sleeve rod, and the impact ball is adapted to the filter plate.
[0010] Preferably, the sleeve rod and the impact ball are both made of silicone material.
[0011] Preferably, an observation hole is provided on the box door, and an observation window is sealed and installed in the observation hole.
[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, the material is put in through the discharge hopper, the crushing motor is started, and then the two rotating shafts and the two crushing wheels are driven to rotate synchronously in opposite directions under the action of the two gears to crush the material. The crushed material falls to the top of the filter plate, and the material that meets the crushing size falls into the collection frame through the filter plate for collection. When one of the rotating shafts is rotating, the rotating rod and the sleeve rod are driven to rotate synchronously under the meshing action of the two sprockets and the chain, and the bottom of the filter plate is impacted by the impact ball, so as to improve the filtering effect, so that the material that meets the size can fall into the collection frame faster, and can drive the larger size of the material to fall into the lifting cylinder through the side hole and the feed pipe, so that the staff does not need to screen again after the crushing operation, which saves working time.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, the lifting motor is started to drive the lifting dragon, which in turn drives the material to move upward until it moves to the discharge pipe, and then falls into the processing box again through the discharge hopper for secondary crushing. The advantage of this arrangement is that it can filter the materials that do not meet the requirements and realize the secondary crushing function by lifting through the lifting cylinder. There is no need for the staff to perform subsequent filtering and processing operations, which greatly improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pulverizer for processing new materials in an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the processing box, the discharge hopper, and the lifting cylinder in the embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the gear in the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a processing box in an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the sleeve rod and the impact ball in the embodiment of the present application.
[0022] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. box door; 3. discharge hopper; 4. rotating shaft; 5. gear; 6. crushing motor; 7. crushing wheel; 8. mounting block; 9. filter plate; 10. guide plate; 11. rotating rod; 12. sprocket; 13. chain; 14. sleeve rod; 15. impact ball; 16. side hole; 17. mounting rod; 18. lifting cylinder; 19. lifting dragon; 20. lifting motor; 21. discharge pipe; 22. collection frame; 23. observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example: Reference Figure 1-6The pulverizer shown is used for processing new materials, including a processing box 1, a box door 2 is hingedly installed on the side of the processing box 1, a hopper 3 is arranged on the top of the processing box 1, two transmission chambers are provided in the processing box 1, two rotating shafts 4 are rotatably installed on the opposite inner walls of the two transmission chambers, and the two rotating shafts 4 are connected by a transmission assembly, a pulverizing motor 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the processing box 1, and the output shaft of the pulverizing motor 6 is connected to the end of one of the rotating shafts 4, and pulverizing wheels 7 are fixedly sleeved on both rotating shafts 4, a plurality of mounting blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the opposite inner walls of the processing box 1, and a filter plate 9 is slidably installed between the plurality of mounting blocks 8, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the side of one of the transmission chambers, and the rotating rod 11 is connected to the rotating wheel 7 and the rotating wheel 7 is fixedly sleeved on both rotating shafts 4, a plurality of mounting blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the opposite inner walls of the processing box 1, and a filter plate 9 is slidably installed between the plurality of mounting blocks 8, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the side of one of the transmission chambers, and the rotating rod 11 is rotatably mounted on the rotating wheel 7 and the rotating wheel 11 is connected to the rotating wheel 7 and the rotating wheel 11 is connected to the rotating wheel 1 ... The rotating shafts 4 are connected by a linkage assembly, the other end of the rotating rod 11 extends into the processing box 1 and is provided with a vibration assembly, a side hole 16 is opened on the side of the processing box 1, and a feed pipe is sealed and installed in the side hole 16, a plurality of mounting rods 17 are fixedly installed on the side of the processing box 1, and a lifting cylinder 18 is fixedly installed at the ends of the plurality of mounting rods 17, the feed pipe is connected to the lifting cylinder 18, and a lifting dragon 19 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of the opposite ends of the lifting cylinder 18, a lifting motor 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting cylinder 18, and the output shaft of the lifting motor 20 is connected to the end of the lifting dragon 19, a discharge pipe 21 adapted to the discharge hopper 3 is provided on the lifting cylinder 18, and a collecting frame 22 is slidably installed at the bottom of the processing box 1.
[0025] With the above structure, when in use, first put the material through the hopper 3, start the crushing motor 6, and then drive the two shafts 4 and the two crushing wheels 7 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions under the action of the transmission component to crush the material. The crushed material falls to the top of the filter plate 9, and the material that meets the crushing size passes through the filter plate 9 and falls into the collection frame 22 for collection. When one of the shafts 4 is rotating, the rotating rod 11 and the vibration component are driven to rotate synchronously under the meshing action of the linkage component to impact the bottom of the filter plate 9, thereby improving the filtering effect and allowing the material that meets the size to be filtered out faster. The materials fall into the collecting frame 22, and can drive the larger materials to fall into the lifting cylinder 18 through the side hole 16 and the feeding pipe, start the lifting motor 20 to drive the lifting dragon 19, and then drive the materials to move upward until they move to the discharge pipe 21, and fall into the processing box 1 again through the discharge hopper 3 for secondary crushing. The advantage of this arrangement is that the materials that do not meet the requirements can be filtered through the setting of the filter plate 9, and the secondary crushing function can be realized by lifting through the lifting cylinder 18, without the need for subsequent filtering and processing operations by the staff, which greatly improves the work efficiency.
[0026] like Figure 3As shown, the transmission assembly includes two gears 5, and the two gears 5 are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts 4 respectively. The two gears 5 are installed in meshing. The advantage of such an arrangement is that through the arrangement of the two gears 5, the two rotating shafts 4 and the two crushing wheels 7 can be driven to rotate synchronously in opposite directions to achieve the crushing function.
[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, the linkage assembly includes two sprockets 12, and the two sprockets 12 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 11 and one of the rotating shafts 4, and a chain 13 is installed on the two sprockets 12 in meshing relationship. The advantage of such an arrangement is that, through the arrangement of the two sprockets 12 and the chain 13, the function of synchronously rotating the rotating rod 11 can be realized by rotating one of the rotating shafts 4.
[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of guide plates 10 are arranged on the top of the filter plate 9. The advantage of such arrangement is that, through the arrangement of a plurality of guide plates 10, larger materials can be guided to the side holes to prevent them from falling into the bottom collection frame 22.
[0029] like Figure 6 As shown, the vibration assembly includes an impact ball 15, the end of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve rod 14, the impact ball 15 is fixedly installed on the end of the sleeve rod 14, and the impact ball 15 is adapted to the filter plate 9. The advantage of such an arrangement is that through the arrangement of the impact ball 15, the filter plate 9 can be knocked and collided, so that the material can be filtered faster and the filtering effect is improved.
[0030] like Figure 6 As shown, the sleeve rod 14 and the impact ball 15 are both made of silicone material. The advantage of this arrangement is that the sleeve rod 14 and the impact ball 15 are made of silicone material, which can achieve a protective function during impact and prevent damage to the filter plate 9.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, an observation hole is provided on the box door 2, and an observation window 23 is sealed and installed in the observation hole. The advantage of such an arrangement is that the crushing condition of the material inside the processing box 1 can be observed through the arrangement of the observation window 23.
[0032] Working principle of the utility model: when in use, firstly put the material into the material hopper 3, start the crushing motor 6, and then drive the two rotating shafts 4 and the two crushing wheels 7 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction under the action of the two gears 5, and crush the material. The crushed material falls to the top of the filter plate 9, and the material that meets the crushing size falls into the collection frame 22 through the filter plate 9 for collection. When one of the rotating shafts 4 is rotating, the rotating rod 11 and the sleeve rod 14 are driven to rotate synchronously under the meshing action of the two sprocket wheels 12 and the chain 13, and the bottom of the filter plate 9 is impacted by the impact ball 15, so as to improve the filtering effect, so that the material that meets the size can be collected. Small materials can fall into the collecting frame 22 faster, and can drive larger materials to fall into the lifting cylinder 18 through the side holes 16 and the feed pipe, start the lifting motor 20 to drive the lifting dragon 19, and then drive the materials to move upward until they move to the discharge pipe 21, and fall into the processing box 1 again through the discharge hopper 3 for secondary crushing. The advantage of this arrangement is that through the setting of the filter plate 9, materials that do not meet the requirements can be filtered, and the secondary crushing function can be achieved by lifting through the lifting cylinder 18, without the need for subsequent filtering and processing operations by the staff, which greatly improves the work efficiency.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pulverizer for processing new materials, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: The processing box (1) is hingedly provided with a box door (2) on the side, and a material discharge hopper (3) is provided on the top of the processing box (1). Two transmission chambers are provided in the processing box (1), and two rotating shafts (4) are rotatably installed on the opposite inner walls of the two transmission chambers, and the two rotating shafts (4) are connected by a transmission assembly. A crushing motor (6) is fixedly installed on the side of the processing box (1), and the output shaft of the crushing motor (6) is connected to the end of one of the rotating shafts (4). A crushing wheel (7) is fixedly sleeved on both of the two rotating shafts (4). A plurality of mounting blocks (8) are fixedly installed on the opposite inner walls of the processing box (1), and a filter plate (9) is slidably installed between the plurality of mounting blocks (8). A rotating rod (11) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the side of one of the transmission chambers, and the rotating rod (11) and one of the rotating shafts (4) are connected by a linkage assembly. The processing box (1) is connected to a part, the other end of the rotating rod (11) extends into the processing box (1) and is provided with a vibration component, the side of the processing box (1) is provided with a side hole (16), a feed pipe is sealed and installed in the side hole (16), a plurality of mounting rods (17) are fixedly installed on the side of the processing box (1), and a lifting cylinder (18) is fixedly installed at the ends of the plurality of mounting rods (17), the feed pipe is connected to the lifting cylinder (18), and a lifting dragon (19) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the opposite end of the lifting cylinder (18), a lifting motor (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting cylinder (18), and the output shaft of the lifting motor (20) is connected to the end of the lifting dragon (19), and a discharge pipe (21) adapted to the discharge hopper (3) is arranged on the lifting cylinder (18), and a collecting frame (22) is slidably installed at the bottom of the processing box (1).
2. A pulverizer for new material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises two gears (5), the two gears (5) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts (4), and the two gears (5) are meshedly installed.
3. A pulverizer for new material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises two sprockets (12), the two sprockets (12) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (11) and one of the rotating shafts (4), and a chain (13) is mounted on the two sprockets (12) in meshing relationship.
4. A pulverizer for new material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of material guide plates (10) are arranged on the top of the filter plate (9).
5. A pulverizer for new material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration component comprises an impact ball (15), the end of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve rod (14), the impact ball (15) is fixedly mounted on the end of the sleeve rod (14), and the impact ball (15) is compatible with the filter plate (9).
6. A pulverizer for new material processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sleeve rod (14) and the impact ball (15) are both made of silica gel.
7. A pulverizer for new material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box door (2) is provided with an observation hole, and an observation window (23) is sealed and installed in the observation hole.