Forging equipment for hardware production

By designing an automated feeding and unloading mechanism, the problem of manual operation of existing hardware production and forging equipment is solved, and automated production is realized and labor costs are reduced.

CN222429139UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07JINHUIXING (SHENZHEN) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420824991.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-20
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hardware production and forging equipment requires manual loading and unloading, which increases the labor cost of the factory.

Method used

A forging equipment for hardware production is designed, using a feeding mechanism and a linkage mechanism to drive the drive shaft to rotate through the motor, and the drive shaft to rotate intermittently, automatically completing the loading and unloading operations.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated loading and unloading process, manual operations are reduced, labor costs are reduced in the factory, and the degree of automation of production is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of manufacturing industry, in particular to forging equipment for hardware production, which comprises a back plate, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the back plate; the feeding mechanism comprises a transverse shaft, a roller, a transmission belt, a stand column, a first rotating disc, a sliding groove, a motor, a transmission shaft, a second rotating disc and a sliding block. The rear ends of the transverse shafts are rotationally connected to the front face of the back plate through bearings, the front ends of the transverse shafts rotationally penetrate through the stand columns through bearings, the rollers are fixedly connected to the middles of the transverse shafts, the number of the transverse shafts and the number of the rollers are four, two transverse shafts and two rollers form a group, and the number of the transmission belts is two. And the two transmission belts are wound outside the two sets of rollers correspondingly, the transmission shafts are driven by the motor to rotate, the transmission shafts rotate to drive the transmission belt on the left side to rotate intermittently, feeding is conducted on the base according to the punching processing rhythm of a punching machine, and therefore manual feeding is avoided, and the labor cost is reduced for a factory.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manufacturing industry, in particular to forging equipment for hardware production. Background Art

[0002] Hardware: Traditional hardware products, also known as "small hardware". Refers to five metals: gold, silver, copper, iron, and tin. After artificial processing, they can be made into works of art or metal devices such as knives and swords. Hardware in modern society is more extensive, such as hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, construction hardware, and security products. Most small hardware products are not final consumer goods.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN219292652U discloses a forging equipment for hardware production, including a machine body, a driving mobile device, a clamping device and a driving rotating device. The top of the machine body is connected to a driving mobile device, the top of the driving mobile device is connected to a clamping device, and the bottom of the driving mobile device is connected to a driving rotating device; the machine body includes a workbench, a machine top, a punching device and a forging hammer. The top of the rear side of the workbench is welded with a machine top, the middle of the machine top is fixedly installed with a punching device, and the bottom output end of the punching device is fixedly connected to a forging hammer. The above patent has the following shortcomings: Although the patent can process hardware parts, it still requires manual loading and unloading, which will increase the labor cost of the factory. In view of this, we propose a forging equipment for hardware production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forging device for hardware production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A forging device for hardware production, comprising a back plate, the front side of which is provided with a feeding mechanism;

[0007] The feeding mechanism includes a horizontal shaft, a roller, a transmission belt, a column, a first turntable, a slide, a motor, a transmission shaft, a second turntable, and a slider;

[0008] The rear end of the transverse axis is rotatably connected to the front side of the back plate through a bearing, the front end of the transverse axis is rotatably connected to the column through a bearing, the roller is fixedly connected to the middle part of the transverse axis, the number of transverse axes and rollers is four, and two transverse axes and rollers form a group, the number of transmission belts is two, and the two transmission belts are respectively wound around the outside of the two groups of rollers to provide support force to the rollers through the transverse axis.

[0009] Preferably, the first turntable is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left horizontal axis, the number of the slide grooves is four, the four slide grooves are opened through the front of the first turntable, and are evenly arranged in a ring shape, and the horizontal axis is set to provide support force for the first turntable.

[0010] Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the back plate, the front output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the back side of the second turntable via a transmission shaft, the front end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a slider via a movable rod, the slider is eccentrically arranged to the transmission shaft, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0011] Preferably, a linkage mechanism is provided on the front side of the back plate, and the linkage mechanism includes two discs. The two discs are respectively fixedly connected to the front ends of the two horizontal axes in the middle. The front sides of the two discs are eccentrically connected with rotating shafts. The two rotating shafts are hinged through a movable rod, and the horizontal axis is provided to provide supporting force for the discs.

[0012] Preferably, a base is provided between the two transmission belts, two sets of limit rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a collection box is provided at the lower right corner of the right transmission belt, and the movement of the workpiece on the transmission belt is limited by setting the limit rod.

[0013] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly connected to the front of the back plate, a punch is provided at the bottom of the top plate, a knock hammer is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the punch, and the knock hammer is provided at the top of the base.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the left transmission belt to rotate intermittently, and the base is loaded according to the stamping processing rhythm of the stamping machine, thereby avoiding manual loading and reducing labor costs for the factory.

[0016] The disc is driven to rotate by the horizontal axis, and the rotation of the disc drives the right transmission belt to rotate, and the processed workpieces after forging are pushed into the collection box, thereby automatically loading and unloading are performed through two transmission belts, making the device more automated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the base area structure in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. back plate; 2. feeding mechanism; 3. base; 4. limit rod; 5. top plate; 6. punch; 7. knock hammer; 8. linkage mechanism; 21. horizontal axis; 22. roller; 23. transmission belt; 24. column; 25. first turntable; 26. slide; 27. motor; 28. transmission shaft; 29. ​​second turntable; 210. slider; 81. disc; 82. rotating shaft; 83. movable rod; 84. collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example 1

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a forging equipment for hardware production includes a back plate 1, and a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the front of the back plate 1; the feeding mechanism 2 includes a horizontal axis 21, a roller 22, a transmission belt 23, a column 24, a first turntable 25, a chute 26, a motor 27, a transmission shaft 28, a second turntable 29, and a slider 210; the rear end of the horizontal axis 21 is rotatably connected to the front of the back plate 1 through a bearing, the front end of the horizontal axis 21 rotates through the column 24 through a bearing, the roller 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the horizontal axis 21, the number of the horizontal axis 21 and the roller 22 is four, and two horizontal axes 21 and rollers 22 form a group, the number of the transmission belt 23 is two, and the two transmission belts 23 are respectively wound around the outside of the two groups of rollers 22. The horizontal axis 21 provides support force to the roller 22. The first turntable 25 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left horizontal axis 21, the number of the chute 26 is four, and the four chute 26 penetrate and are opened on the front of the first turntable 25, and are evenly arranged in a ring. The horizontal axis 21 is provided to provide support force for the first rotating disk 25. The motor 27 is fixedly connected to the front of the back plate 1, and the front output end of the motor 27 is fixedly connected to the back of the second rotating disk 29 through the transmission shaft 28. The front end of the transmission shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the slider 210 through the movable rod 83. The slider 210 is eccentrically arranged with the transmission shaft 28, and the slider 210 is slidably connected with the slide groove 26.

[0023] Specifically, the motor 27 drives the transmission shaft 28 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 28 drives the left transmission belt 23 to rotate intermittently, and loads the base 3. Example 2

[0024] like Figure 1-3As shown, a linkage mechanism 8 is provided on the front of the back plate 1, and the linkage mechanism 8 includes a disc 81. The number of the discs 81 is two. The two discs 81 are respectively fixedly connected to the front ends of the two horizontal shafts 21 in the middle. The front eccentric parts of the two discs 81 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 82, and the two rotating shafts 82 are hinged by a movable rod 83. The horizontal shaft 21 is provided to provide support force for the discs 81. A base 3 is provided between the two transmission belts 23, and two sets of limit rods 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 3. A collection box 84 is provided at the lower right corner of the right transmission belt 23. The movement of the workpiece on the transmission belt 23 is limited by providing a limit rod 4. A top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the back plate 1, and a punch 6 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 5. A knock hammer 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the punch 6, and the knock hammer 7 is provided at the top of the base 3.

[0025] Specifically, the disc 81 is driven to rotate by the horizontal shaft 21 , and the rotation of the disc 81 drives the right transmission belt 23 to rotate, and pushes the forged workpiece into the collection box 84 .

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0027] First, multiple workpieces are placed on the left transmission belt 23, and then the motor 27 is turned on to drive the transmission shaft 28 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 28 drives the second turntable 29 and the slider 210 to rotate. The slider 210 rotates one circle and drives the first turntable 25 to rotate a quarter circle through the slide groove 26. As a result, the intermittent rotation of the first turntable 25 drives the intermittent rotation of the horizontal axis 21, and the intermittent rotation of the horizontal axis 21 drives the intermittent rotation of the roller 22. The intermittent rotation of the roller 22 drives the intermittent rotation of the left transmission belt 23. While the intermittent rotation of the left transmission belt 23, the top workpieces are sequentially transmitted to On the base 3, it receives the forging processing of the punch 6 and the hammer 7. With the continuous intermittent rotation of the left transmission belt 23, the second workpiece is transmitted to the base 3, and the first forged workpiece is pushed onto the right transmission belt 23. The rotation of the horizontal axis 21 drives the left disc 81 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the left disc 81 drives the right disc 81 to rotate through the rotating shaft 82 and the movable rod 83. The rotation of the disc 81 drives the right transmission belt 23 to rotate through the horizontal axis 21 and the roller 22. The rotation of the right transmission belt 23 transports the forged workpiece to the collection box 84.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forging equipment for hardware production, characterized in that: include: A back plate (1), wherein a feeding mechanism (2) is provided on the front side of the back plate (1); The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a transverse shaft (21), a roller (22), a transmission belt (23), a column (24), a first rotating disk (25), a chute (26), a motor (27), a transmission shaft (28), a second rotating disk (29), and a slider (210); The rear end of the transverse shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the front side of the back plate (1) via a bearing, and the front end of the transverse shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the column (24) via a bearing. The roller (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the transverse shaft (21). The number of the transverse shaft (21) and the roller (22) is four, and two of the transverse shafts (21) and the rollers (22) form a group. The number of the transmission belts (23) is two, and the two transmission belts (23) are respectively wound around the outside of the two groups of rollers (22).

2. A forging equipment for hardware production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating disk (25) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left horizontal axis (21), and the number of the sliding grooves (26) is four. The four sliding grooves (26) are opened through the front of the first rotating disk (25) and are evenly arranged in a ring shape.

3. A forging equipment for hardware production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (27) is fixedly connected to the front side of the back plate (1); the front output end of the motor (27) is fixedly connected to the back side of the second rotating disk (29) via a transmission shaft (28); the front end of the transmission shaft (28) is fixedly connected to a slider (210) via a movable rod (83); the slider (210) is eccentrically arranged with the transmission shaft (28); and the slider (210) is slidably connected to the slide groove (26).

4. A forging equipment for hardware production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A linkage mechanism (8) is provided on the front side of the back plate (1), the linkage mechanism (8) comprising a disc (81), the number of the discs (81) being two, the two discs (81) being fixedly connected to the front ends of the two middle transverse shafts (21), the front sides of the two discs (81) being eccentrically connected to a rotating shaft (82), the two rotating shafts (82) being hinged via a movable rod (83).

5. A forging equipment for hardware production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A base (3) is provided between the two transmission belts (23), two sets of limit rods (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (3), and a collection box (84) is provided at the lower right corner of the right transmission belt (23).

6. A forging equipment for hardware production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side of the back plate (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate (5), the bottom of the top plate (5) is provided with a punch (6), the bottom output end of the punch (6) is fixedly connected to a knock hammer (7), and the knock hammer (7) is provided on the top of the base (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Forging equipment for hardware production

    CN219292652U