Conveying belt vulcanizing system
By setting up compressed air ducts, pneumatic shut-off valves and liquid storage boxes in the conveyor belt vulcanization system, the equipment damage caused by the water hammer effect is solved, and effective equipment protection and service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421017400.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
When the existing conveyor belt vulcanization system alternates with heating and cooling, high-pressure impact is prone to occur in the pipeline, resulting in water hammer effect and damaging equipment and pipelines.
A conveyor belt vulcanization system including a vulcanized hot plate, a coolant supply system, a steam supply system, a compressed air supply system, a liquid discharge pipe and a liquid collection system are designed. By setting up a compressed air pipe, a pneumatic shutoff valve and a liquid storage box, the residual liquid in the pipeline can be removed to avoid the occurrence of the water hammer effect.
Effectively reduce or even eliminate the water hammer effect, protect the equipment from damage, and extend the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222431326U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The utility model relates to a conveyor belt vulcanization system, in particular to a conveyor belt vulcanization system comprising a vulcanization hot plate. [Background technology]
[0002] As a carrier for transporting materials, conveyor belts are widely used in agriculture, industry and transportation to transport various solid block and powder materials or finished products. Conveyor belts are usually composed of reinforcing materials (also called belt cores) and covering rubber. The covering rubber is usually made of rubber materials, and its molding requires a vulcanization process. The vulcanizer is a key equipment in the vulcanization process. Its heating and cooling are usually achieved by passing steam and coolant separately. When the vulcanizer needs to heat up, high-temperature steam is passed through the pipeline; when the vulcanizer needs to cool down, coolant is passed through the pipeline. However, when heating and cooling alternate, high-pressure shocks often occur in the pipeline of the vulcanizer, causing serious damage to the equipment and pipelines. After analysis, it was found that the cause was that the coolant in the pipeline was not completely discharged after cooling. When the hot plate was heated up the next time, high-temperature steam was instantly passed in, and the clean coolant was not discharged, causing the steam to partially condense into water, and the volume suddenly shrank, causing a local vacuum. The surrounding medium impacted here at high speed, making a huge sound and vibration, thereby damaging the equipment and pipelines. This phenomenon is also called the water hammer effect.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new technical solution to solve the above technical problems. [Contents of the utility model]
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a conveyor belt vulcanization system, which can effectively reduce or even eliminate the water hammer effect and help to extend the service life of the equipment.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model can adopt the following technical solutions: a conveyor belt vulcanization system, which includes a vulcanization hot plate, a coolant supply system, a steam supply system, a compressed air supply system, a liquid discharge pipe and a liquid collection system, the coolant supply system includes a coolant pipe and a coolant valve, the steam supply system includes a steam pipe and a steam valve, the compressed air supply system includes a compressed air pipe and a compressed air valve, the liquid collection system includes a pneumatic stop valve and a liquid holding box, the coolant pipe includes a first output pipe arranged between the coolant valve and the vulcanization hot plate, the steam pipe includes a second output pipe arranged between the steam valve and the vulcanization hot plate, the compressed air pipe includes a third output pipe arranged between the compressed air valve and the vulcanization hot plate, the first output pipe, the second output pipe, the third output pipe, the vulcanization hot plate, the liquid discharge pipe and the liquid holding box are connected to each other.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the conveyor belt vulcanization system includes a first main pipeline connected to the first output pipeline, the second output pipeline and the third output pipeline, and a plurality of input pipelines connecting the first main pipeline and the vulcanization hot plate.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the liquid holding box has a liquid holding space whose height is lower than that of the first main pipeline, the plurality of input pipelines, the vulcanization hot plate, and the liquid discharge pipeline.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the liquid collection system includes an automatic water distributor, and the pneumatic stop valve and the automatic water distributor are arranged in parallel.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the conveyor belt vulcanization system includes a second main pipeline, the liquid discharge pipelines are provided in a plurality and are respectively connected to the second main pipeline, and the pneumatic stop valve and the automatic water distributor are respectively connected to the second main pipeline.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the coolant supply system includes a coolant supply device connected to the coolant pipeline, the steam supply system includes a steam supply device connected to the steam pipeline, and the compressed air supply system includes a compressed air supply device connected to the compressed air pipeline.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the conveyor belt vulcanization system includes a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of the vulcanization hot plate and a controller for controlling the opening degree of the steam valve.
[0012] To solve the above problems, the utility model can also adopt the following technical solutions: a conveyor belt vulcanization system, which includes a vulcanization hot plate, a coolant supply system, a steam supply system, an air supply system, a liquid discharge pipe and a liquid collection system, the coolant supply system includes a coolant pipe and a coolant valve, the steam supply system includes a steam pipe and a steam valve, the air supply system includes an air pipe and a pneumatic angle valve, the liquid collection system includes a pneumatic stop valve and a liquid holding box, the coolant pipe includes a first output pipe arranged between the coolant valve and the vulcanization hot plate, the steam pipe includes a second output pipe arranged between the steam valve and the vulcanization hot plate, the air pipe includes a third output pipe arranged between the pneumatic angle valve and the vulcanization hot plate, the first output pipe, the second output pipe, the third output pipe, the vulcanization hot plate, the liquid discharge pipe and the liquid holding box are connected to each other, and the liquid holding box has a liquid holding space whose height is lower than the first output pipe, the second output pipe, the third output pipe, the liquid discharge pipe and the vulcanization hot plate.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the conveyor belt vulcanization system includes a first main pipeline, a second main pipeline and several input pipelines connecting the first main pipeline and the vulcanization hot plate, the first main pipeline is connected to the first output pipeline, the second output pipeline and the third output pipeline, the liquid discharge pipeline has several and is respectively connected to the second main pipeline; the height of the liquid holding space is lower than the height of the second main pipeline, the height of the second main pipeline is lower than the height of the liquid discharge pipeline, the height of the liquid discharge pipeline is lower than the height of the vulcanization hot plate, the height of the vulcanization hot plate is lower than the height of the several input pipelines, and the height of the several input pipelines is lower than the height of the first main pipeline.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the coolant supply system includes a coolant supply device connected to the coolant pipeline, the steam supply system includes a steam supply device connected to the steam pipeline, and the air pipeline is connected to the atmosphere; the liquid collection system includes an automatic water separator, and the pneumatic stop valve and the automatic water separator are arranged in parallel; the conveyor belt vulcanization system includes a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of the vulcanization hot plate and a controller for controlling the opening degree of the steam valve.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: by providing compressed air pipelines, compressed air valves, pneumatic stop valves and liquid holding boxes, or by providing air pipelines, pneumatic angle valves, pneumatic stop valves and liquid holding spaces, the residual liquid in each pipeline can be removed, so that when steam enters each pipeline again, water hammer effect will not occur, which effectively protects the equipment from damage and helps to extend the service life of the equipment.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the conveyor belt vulcanization system of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the conveyor belt vulcanization system of the utility model. [Specific implementation method]
[0018] The following is an explanation and description of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model, but the following embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0019] Ginseng Figure 1The utility model provides a conveyor belt vulcanization system 100, which can be used, but not limited to, for heating and vulcanizing a semi-finished product (not shown) of a conveyor belt during the production process of the conveyor belt (not shown).
[0020] Continue to participate Figure 1 The conveyor belt vulcanization system 100 includes a vulcanization hot plate 1, a coolant supply system 2, a steam supply system 3, a compressed air supply system 4, a liquid discharge pipeline 5 and a liquid collection system 6. The coolant supply system 2 includes a coolant supply device 21, a coolant pipeline 22 connected to the liquid supply device 21, and a coolant valve 23. The steam supply system 3 includes a steam supply device 31, a steam pipeline 32 connected to the steam supply device 31, and a steam valve 33. The compressed air supply system 4 includes a compressed air supply device 41, a compressed air pipeline 42 connected to the compressed air supply device 41, and a compressed air valve 43. The liquid collection system 6 includes a pneumatic stop valve 61 and a liquid holding box 62. The coolant pipeline 22 includes a first output pipeline 221 arranged between the coolant valve 23 and the vulcanization hot plate 1. The steam pipeline 32 includes a second output pipeline 321 arranged between the steam valve 33 and the vulcanization hot plate 1. The compressed air pipeline 42 includes a third output pipeline 421 disposed between the compressed air valve 43 and the vulcanizing hot plate 1. The first output pipeline 221, the second output pipeline 321, the third output pipeline 421, the vulcanizing hot plate 1, the liquid discharge pipeline 5 and the liquid holding box 62 are interconnected. The utility model realizes the removal of residual liquid in each pipeline by arranging the compressed air pipeline 42, the compressed air valve 43, the pneumatic stop valve 61 and the liquid holding box 62, so that when the steam enters each pipeline again, there will be no water hammer effect, which effectively protects the equipment from damage and helps to extend the service life of the equipment.
[0021] Continue to participate Figure 1 The conveyor belt vulcanization system 100 includes a first main pipeline 7, a second main pipeline 8, and a plurality of input pipelines 71, 72, 73, 74, 75 connecting the first main pipeline 7 and the vulcanization hot plate 1. The first main pipeline 7 is connected to the first output pipeline 221, the second output pipeline 321 and the third output pipeline 421. The liquid discharge pipeline 5 has a plurality of pipelines and is respectively connected to the second main pipeline 8. The liquid holding box 62 has a liquid holding space 621 whose height is lower than the first main pipeline 7, the plurality of input pipelines 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, the vulcanization hot plate 1 and the liquid discharge pipeline 5. Such a configuration is conducive to accelerating the discharge of residual liquid in the pipeline.
[0022] Continue to participate Figure 1 The liquid collection system 6 includes an automatic water distributor 63, and the pneumatic stop valve 61 and the automatic water distributor 63 are arranged in parallel. The pneumatic stop valve 61 and the automatic water distributor 63 are respectively connected to the second main pipeline 8. When steam heating is performed, the liquid in the pipeline is less, and the liquid can be discharged through the automatic water distributor 63. When cooling, due to the large amount of coolant, it is necessary to discharge the liquid by opening the pneumatic stop valve 61.
[0023] Continue to participate Figure 1 The conveyor belt vulcanization system 100 further includes a temperature sensor (not shown) for monitoring the temperature of the vulcanization hot plate 1 and a controller (not shown) for controlling the opening degree of the steam valve 33. With such a configuration, the controller can automatically adjust the opening degree of the steam valve 33 according to the real-time temperature of the vulcanization hot plate 1 to control the inflow of steam, thereby effectively controlling the temperature of the vulcanization hot plate 1 within a certain range.
[0024] When the vulcanizing hot plate 1 needs to be heated, the steam valve 33 is opened to pass steam to the vulcanizing hot plate 1. After the vulcanization is completed, the steam valve 33 is closed; when the vulcanizing hot plate 1 needs to be cooled, the coolant valve 23 and the pneumatic stop valve 61 are opened to pass coolant to the vulcanizing hot plate 1. After the cooling is completed, the coolant valve 23 is closed; when the residual liquid in the pipeline needs to be cleared, the compressed air valve 43 is opened to pass compressed air to the vulcanizing hot plate 1 and each pipeline. After the residual liquid is cleared, the compressed air valve 43 and the pneumatic stop valve 61 are closed, and a cycle of the vulcanization of the conveyor belt is completed. Thereafter, the conveyor belt to be processed is heated and vulcanized repeatedly in the above-mentioned sequence.
[0025] Ginseng Figure 2The utility model also provides another preferred embodiment. The conveyor belt vulcanization system 100' provided in this embodiment includes a vulcanization hot plate 1', a coolant supply system 2', a steam supply system 3', an air supply system 4', a liquid discharge pipe 5' and a liquid collection system 6'. The coolant supply system 2' includes a coolant supply device 21', a coolant pipe 22' and a coolant valve 23' connected to the coolant supply device 21'. The steam supply system 3' includes a steam supply device 31', a steam pipe 32' and a steam valve 33' connected to the steam supply device. The air supply system 4' includes an air pipe 42' and a pneumatic angle valve 43'. The liquid collection system 6' includes a pneumatic stop valve 61' and a liquid holding box 62', and the air pipe 42' is connected to the atmosphere. The cooling liquid pipeline 22' includes a first output pipeline 221' provided between the cooling liquid valve 23' and the vulcanization hot plate 1', the steam pipeline 32' includes a second output pipeline 321' provided between the steam valve 33' and the vulcanization hot plate 1', and the air pipeline 42' includes a third output pipeline 421' provided between the pneumatic angle valve 43' and the vulcanization hot plate 1'. The first output pipeline 221', the second output pipeline 321', the third output pipeline 421', the vulcanization hot plate 1', the liquid discharge pipeline 5' and the liquid holding box 62' are connected to each other. The liquid holding box 62' has a liquid holding space 621' whose height is lower than that of the first output pipeline 221', the second output pipeline 321', the third output pipeline 421', the liquid discharge pipeline 5' and the vulcanization hot plate 1'. The utility model realizes the removal of residual liquid in each pipeline by providing the air pipeline 42', the pneumatic angle valve 43', the pneumatic stop valve 61' and the liquid holding box 62', so that no water hammer effect will occur when steam enters the pipeline again, effectively protecting the equipment from damage and helping to extend the service life of the equipment.
[0026] Continue to participate Figure 2The conveyor belt vulcanization system 100' comprises a first main pipeline 7', a second main pipeline 8' and several input pipelines 71', 72', 73', 74', 75' connecting the first main pipeline 7' and the vulcanization hot plate 1'. The first main pipeline 7' is connected to the first output pipeline 221', the second output pipeline 321' and the third output pipeline 421'. The liquid discharge pipeline 5' has several and is respectively connected to the second main pipeline 8'. The height of the liquid holding space 621' is lower than the height of the second main pipeline 8', the height of the second main pipeline 8' is lower than the height of the several liquid discharge pipelines 5', the height of the liquid discharge pipeline 5' is lower than the height of the vulcanization hot plate 1', the height of the vulcanization hot plate 1' is lower than the height of the several input pipelines 71', 72', 73', 74', 75', and the height of the several input pipelines 71', 72', 73', 74', 75' is lower than the height of the first main pipeline 7'. Such an arrangement is very helpful in discharging the residual liquid in each pipeline.
[0027] Continue to participate Figure 2 The liquid collection system 6' includes an automatic water distributor 63', and the pneumatic stop valve 61' and the automatic water distributor 63' are arranged in parallel. The pneumatic stop valve 61' and the automatic water distributor 63' are respectively connected to the second main pipeline 8'. When steam heating is performed, the liquid in the pipeline is less, and the liquid can be discharged through the automatic water distributor 63'. When cooling, due to the large amount of coolant, it is necessary to discharge the liquid by opening the pneumatic stop valve 61'.
[0028] Continue to participate Figure 2 The conveyor belt vulcanization system 100' further includes a temperature sensor (not shown) for monitoring the temperature of the vulcanization hot plate 1' and a controller (not shown) for controlling the opening degree of the steam valve 33'. With such a configuration, the controller can automatically adjust the opening degree of the steam valve 33' according to the real-time temperature of the vulcanization hot plate 1' to control the inflow of steam, thereby effectively controlling the temperature of the vulcanization hot plate 1' within a certain range.
[0029] When the vulcanizing hot plate 1' needs to be heated, the steam valve 33' is opened to pass steam to the vulcanizing hot plate 1'. After the vulcanization is completed, the steam valve 33' is closed; when the vulcanizing hot plate 1' needs to be cooled, the coolant valve 23' and the pneumatic stop valve 61' are opened to pass coolant to the vulcanizing hot plate 1'. After the cooling is completed, the coolant valve 23' is closed; when the residual liquid in the pipeline needs to be cleared, the pneumatic angle valve 43' is opened, and the external air flows from the air pipeline 42' into each pipeline and the vulcanizing hot plate 1'. After the residual liquid is cleared, the pneumatic angle valve 43' and the pneumatic stop valve 61' are closed, and a cycle of conveyor belt vulcanization is completed. Thereafter, the conveyor belt to be processed is heated and vulcanized repeatedly in the above-mentioned sequence.
[0030] It is understandable that the above embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other to obtain more embodiments without conflict. The various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A conveyor belt vulcanization system, comprising a vulcanization hot plate, characterized in that: The conveyor belt vulcanization system includes a coolant supply system, a steam supply system, a compressed air supply system, a liquid discharge pipeline and a liquid collection system. The coolant supply system includes a coolant pipeline and a coolant valve, the steam supply system includes a steam pipeline and a steam valve, the compressed air supply system includes a compressed air pipeline and a compressed air valve, the liquid collection system includes a pneumatic stop valve and a liquid holding box, the coolant pipeline includes a first output pipeline arranged between the coolant valve and the vulcanization hot plate, the steam pipeline includes a second output pipeline arranged between the steam valve and the vulcanization hot plate, the compressed air pipeline includes a third output pipeline arranged between the compressed air valve and the vulcanization hot plate, and the first output pipeline, the second output pipeline, the third output pipeline, the vulcanization hot plate, the liquid discharge pipeline and the liquid holding box are connected to each other.
2. The conveyor belt vulcanization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt vulcanization system includes a first main pipeline connected to the first output pipeline, the second output pipeline and the third output pipeline, and a plurality of input pipelines connecting the first main pipeline and the vulcanization hot plate.
3. The conveyor belt vulcanization system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid containing box has a liquid containing space whose height is lower than the first main pipeline, the plurality of input pipelines, the vulcanization hot plate and the liquid discharge pipeline.
4. The conveyor belt vulcanization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid collection system comprises an automatic water distributor, and the pneumatic stop valve and the automatic water distributor are arranged in parallel.
5. The conveyor belt vulcanization system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveyor belt vulcanization system comprises a second main pipeline, the liquid discharge pipelines are provided in a plurality and are respectively connected to the second main pipeline, and the pneumatic stop valve and the automatic water distributor are respectively connected to the second main pipeline.
6. The conveyor belt vulcanization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling liquid supply system includes a cooling liquid supply device connected to the cooling liquid pipeline, the steam supply system includes a steam supply device connected to the steam pipeline, and the compressed air supply system includes a compressed air supply device connected to the compressed air pipeline.
7. The conveyor belt vulcanization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt vulcanization system includes a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of the vulcanization hot plate and a controller for controlling the opening degree of the steam valve.
8. A conveyor belt vulcanization system, comprising a vulcanization hot plate, characterized in that: The conveyor belt vulcanization system includes a coolant supply system, a steam supply system, an air supply system, a liquid discharge pipe and a liquid collection system. The coolant supply system includes a coolant pipe and a coolant valve, the steam supply system includes a steam pipe and a steam valve, the air supply system includes an air pipe and a pneumatic angle valve, and the liquid collection system includes a pneumatic stop valve and a liquid holding box. The coolant pipe includes a first output pipe arranged between the coolant valve and the vulcanization hot plate, the steam pipe includes a second output pipe arranged between the steam valve and the vulcanization hot plate, and the air pipe includes a third output pipe arranged between the pneumatic angle valve and the vulcanization hot plate. The first output pipe, the second output pipe, the third output pipe, the vulcanization hot plate, the liquid discharge pipe and the liquid holding box are connected to each other, and the liquid holding box has a liquid holding space whose height is lower than the first output pipe, the second output pipe, the third output pipe, the liquid discharge pipe and the vulcanization hot plate.
9. The conveyor belt vulcanization system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The conveyor belt vulcanization system includes a first main pipeline, a second main pipeline, and several input pipelines connecting the first main pipeline and the vulcanization hot plate, the first main pipeline is connected with the first output pipeline, the second output pipeline and the third output pipeline, the liquid discharge pipeline has several and is respectively connected with the second main pipeline; the height of the liquid containing space is lower than the height of the second main pipeline, the height of the second main pipeline is lower than the height of the liquid discharge pipeline, the height of the liquid discharge pipeline is lower than the height of the vulcanization hot plate, the height of the vulcanization hot plate is lower than the height of the several input pipelines, and the height of the several input pipelines is lower than the height of the first main pipeline.
10. The conveyor belt vulcanization system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The coolant supply system includes a coolant supply device connected to the coolant pipeline, the steam supply system includes a steam supply device connected to the steam pipeline, and the air pipeline is connected to the atmosphere; the liquid collection system includes an automatic water separator, and the pneumatic stop valve and the automatic water separator are arranged in parallel; the conveyor belt vulcanization system includes a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of the vulcanization hot plate and a controller for controlling the opening degree of the steam valve.