Hydraulic gate valve of coal feeder
Through the design of the hydraulic cylinder drive coal feeder gate, the problem of shutdown and inconvenient operation of gate adjustment in the prior art is solved, and dynamic adjustment of gate opening and improvement of equipment service life is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421061829.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The gate control method of the existing coal feeder requires shutdown and adjustment, and the manual gear gate is prone to rust after long-term use, which is inconvenient to operate, resulting in equipment loss and increased labor intensity of personnel.
A hydraulic gate valve is designed to drive the gate to or away from the guide chute by driving the gate to dynamically adjust the opening of the gate without shutting down.
It realizes flexible adjustment of gate opening, reduces equipment losses and labor intensity for personnel, ensures production continuity and improves equipment service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222433576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of coal feeder unloading, and in particular to a hydraulic gate valve for a coal feeder. Background Art
[0002] During the coal mining process, the coal is transported to the ore bin through the elevator, and then the vibrating coal feeder at the bottom of the ore bin vibrates the dry separation belt conveyor to feed the coal. The amount of coal fed is controlled by the opening of the gate of the coal feeder discharge port.
[0003] In the prior art, when the coal feeder adjusts the coal feeding amount, a manual gear gate is used for control. During operation, the gate opening cannot be adjusted to adjust the coal feeding amount, and the gate opening can only be adjusted after the machine is shut down. In addition, after long-term use, the edge of the manual gear gate is prone to rust, and it is not easy to adjust the gate opening. At this time, a hand winch is often used for auxiliary adjustment. However, this method is easy to damage accessories during operation, affecting production, and invisibly increasing maintenance costs and labor intensity of personnel operation. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a coal feeder hydraulic gate valve, which can solve the technical problems raised by the background technology.
[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a hydraulic gate valve for a coal feeder, comprising a material guide chute and an enclosing baffle, wherein the enclosing baffle is installed on the upper part of the material guide chute, a material discharge channel is provided between the enclosing baffle and the material guide chute, a mounting frame is fixedly provided on the enclosing baffle, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided on the mounting frame, a gate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, the gate is slidably connected to the mounting frame, the gate is located at the bottom of the material discharge channel, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the gate to approach or move away from the material guide chute.
[0006] Furthermore, the number of the hydraulic cylinders is two, and the two hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the gate plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a roller is installed on the mounting frame, and the roller is rollingly connected to the gate plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a guide groove adapted to the roller is provided at the bottom of the gate plate, and the roller is rollingly connected to the guide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the number of the rollers is two, the two rollers are symmetrically arranged, and the two rollers are both located between the two hydraulic cylinders.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a support frame, and the material guiding chute and the enclosing baffle are both fixedly arranged on the support frame.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0012] The utility model comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixedly provided on a mounting frame, a gate plate fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, the gate plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame, the gate plate is located at the bottom of a material discharge channel, the hydraulic cylinder drives the gate plate to approach or move away from a material guide chute, and the opening of the gate plate is adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder. Compared with the prior art, the opening of the gate valve can be adjusted without stopping the machine, the operation is simple, the equipment loss and the work intensity of the personnel on duty are reduced, the production is guaranteed, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some embodiments of the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of some embodiments of the present application;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a right view of some embodiments of the present application;
[0017] The reference numerals are:
[0018] 1. Material guide chute; 2. Enclosing baffle; 3. Material discharge channel; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Gate; 7. Roller; 8. Guide groove; 9. Support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0024] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. Specific embodiment:
[0026] like Figure 1-3As shown, the present application provides a coal feeder hydraulic gate valve, comprising a material guide chute 1 and an enclosing baffle 2, the enclosing baffle 2 is installed on the upper part of the material guide chute 1, a material discharge channel 3 is provided between the enclosing baffle 2 and the material guide chute 1, a mounting frame 4 is fixedly provided on the enclosing baffle 2, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly provided on the mounting frame 4, a gate 6 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, the gate 6 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 4, and the gate 6 is located at the bottom of the material discharge channel 3. When in use, the device is set at the discharge port of the coal feeder. Coal falls into the discharge channel 3 from the discharge port of the coal feeder, and then flows out from the bottom of the discharge channel 3 and is guided by the lower part of the guide chute 1. The lower part of the guide chute 1 can buffer the falling coal. The hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the gate 6 to approach or move away from the guide chute 1. The opening of the gate 6 is adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder 5. Compared with the prior art, the opening of the gate 6 valve can be adjusted without stopping the machine, which is simple to operate, reduces equipment loss and the work intensity of post personnel, ensures production, and improves the service life of equipment.
[0027] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, two hydraulic cylinders 5 are provided, and the two hydraulic cylinders 5 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the gate plate 6. The gate plate 6 is driven by the two hydraulic cylinders 5 together, so that the gate plate 6 can be effectively moved.
[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a roller 7 is mounted on the mounting frame 4, and the roller 7 is rollingly connected with the gate plate 6 to reduce the friction between the gate plate 6 and the mounting frame 4, so that the gate plate 6 is easier to move.
[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a guide groove 8 matched with the roller 7 is provided at the bottom of the gate plate 6, and the roller 7 is rollingly connected to the guide groove 8. Through the cooperation of the guide groove 8 and the roller 7, the gate plate 6 can be limited so that the gate plate 6 moves stably.
[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, two rollers 7 are provided, and the two rollers 7 are symmetrically arranged. Both rollers 7 are located between the two hydraulic cylinders 5. Through the cooperation of the two rollers 7 and the two guide grooves 8, the movement of the gate plate 6 is more stable.
[0031] like Figure 1-3 As shown, it also includes a support frame 9, and the material guide chute 1 and the enclosing baffle 2 are both fixed on the support frame 9, and the support frame 9 supports the entire device.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A hydraulic gate valve for a coal feeder, characterized in that: It includes a material guiding chute and an enclosing baffle, wherein the enclosing baffle is installed on the upper part of the material guiding chute, a material discharge channel is provided between the enclosing baffle and the material guiding chute, a mounting frame is fixedly provided on the enclosing baffle, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided on the mounting frame, a gate plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, the gate plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame, the gate plate is located at the bottom of the material discharge channel, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the gate plate to approach or move away from the material guiding chute.
2. A coal feeder hydraulic gate valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the hydraulic cylinders is two, and the two hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the gate plate.
3. A coal feeder hydraulic gate valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller is installed on the mounting frame, and the roller is rollingly connected with the gate plate.
4. A coal feeder hydraulic gate valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide groove matched with the roller is provided at the bottom of the gate plate, and the roller is rollingly connected with the guide groove.
5. A coal feeder hydraulic gate valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of rollers is two, the two rollers are symmetrically arranged, and the two rollers are both located between the two hydraulic cylinders.
6. A coal feeder hydraulic gate valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support frame, and the material guiding chute and the enclosing baffle are both fixedly arranged on the support frame.