Crop straw feed fermentation device

By designing a crop straw feed fermentation device including a mixing motor, a mixing shaft, spiral blades and a crane, the problem of uneven straw fermentation is solved, and the uniformity and quality improvement of the fermentation process is achieved.

CN222434450UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07YOUMU (LIANGSHAN) ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421129188.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the straw fermentation process, the fermentation is uneven due to the accumulation of straw, the bottom straw is over fermented and the surface straw is insufficient, which affects the overall quality and fermentation time of fermented feed.

Method used

A crop straw feed fermentation device is designed, including a fermentation tank body, agitating motor, agitating shaft, spiral blades and a crane. The bottom straw is transported upwards through the spiral blades on the stirring shaft, and the stirring leaves break up the mixed straw to realize the fermentation process. uniformity.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of stirring blades and spiral blades, the uniformity of the fermentation process is achieved, the fermentation speed is improved, and the overall quality of straw feed is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop straw feed fermentation device, which is characterized in that a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the top end of a fermentation tank body, a stirring motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the top surface of the fermentation tank body, an output shaft of the stirring motor is connected with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft vertically extends into the fermentation tank body downwards, and the stirring shaft is connected with the feed inlet. A stirring shaft is arranged in the fermentation tank body, a spiral blade is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, a plurality of groups of stirring blades are fixedly connected with the stirring shaft and the spiral blade at intervals, an auger is mounted at the bottom of the fermentation tank body, a discharge port is formed in the auger, and a valve is mounted on the discharge port; the spiral blades on the stirring shaft can continuously convey straw on the bottom layer upwards when rotating, the stirring blades can scatter and mix the straw, straw raw materials are prevented from caking, rolling and mixing of the straw at different positions are achieved, the uniformity of the fermentation process is guaranteed, the fermentation speed is increased, and the overall quality of straw feed is guaranteed. The device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and worthy of popularization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed fermentation equipment, and in particular to a crop straw feed fermentation device. Background Art

[0002] Fermented feed uses microorganisms and complex enzymes as biological feed fermentation agents to convert part of the feed raw materials into microbial bacterial protein, microbial active probiotics, and complex enzyme preparations as a biological fermented feed. Fermented feed is fermented with straw. The product can not only make up for the amino acids that are easily lacking in conventional feed, but also can quickly convert the nutritional components of other roughage raw materials to enhance digestion, absorption and utilization. Its product advantages and functions, straw fermentation is a straw processing method for crop straw to improve its nutritional value, and has made positive contributions to the rational development of feed resources and the full solution of forage and feed problems, and has achieved huge economic and social benefits, so its market demand is huge.

[0003] In the actual straw fermentation process, the accumulation of straw will lead to uneven fermentation. The straw at the bottom of the pile will be over-fermented while the straw on the surface will not be fully fermented, which will affect the overall quality and fermentation time of the fermented feed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crop straw feed fermentation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crop straw feed fermentation device, which includes a fermentation tank body, a feed port is arranged on one side of the top of the fermentation tank body, a stirring motor is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the fermentation tank body, the output shaft of the stirring motor is connected to the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft extends vertically downward into the fermentation tank body, spiral blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, a plurality of groups of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the spiral blades alternately on the stirring shaft, an auger is installed at the bottom of the fermentation tank body, a discharge port is arranged on the auger and a valve is installed on the discharge port.

[0006] Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the fermentation tank body is set to be a cone with a low center and an arc groove for accommodating the auger blades is opened at the center.

[0007] Preferably, a heat-insulating layer is tightly attached to the outer wall of the fermentation tank body.

[0008] Preferably, an observation window is provided in the middle of the fermentation tank body, and the observation window is made of transparent tempered glass or organic glass.

[0009] Beneficial effect: Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the spiral blades on the stirring shaft can continuously transport the straw at the bottom layer upward when rotating, and the stirring blades can break up and mix the straw to prevent the straw raw materials from agglomerating, and realize the tumbling and mixing of straw at different positions, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the fermentation process, improving the fermentation speed and ensuring the overall quality of the straw feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of a crop straw feed fermentation device.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the bottom of the fermentation tank.

[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fermentation tank.

[0013] In the attached drawings: 1-fermentation tank body, 2-insulation layer, 3-feeding port, 4-stirring motor, 5-stirring shaft, 6-spiral blade, 7-stirring blade, 8-auger, 9-discharging port, 10-arc groove, 11-observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0015] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0016] Example

[0017] Please refer to the drawings of the specification. In the embodiment of the utility model, a crop straw feed fermentation device includes a fermentation tank body 1, an insulation layer 2 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the fermentation tank body 1, a feed inlet 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the fermentation tank body 1, a stirring motor 4 is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the fermentation tank body 1, and the output shaft of the stirring motor 4 is connected to a stirring shaft 5, and the stirring shaft 5 extends vertically downward into the fermentation tank body 1, and a spiral blade 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 5, and the stirring shaft 5 is fixed alternately with the spiral blade 6. A plurality of groups of stirring blades 7 are connected, an auger 8 is installed at the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1, a discharge port 9 is provided on the auger 8 and a valve is installed on the discharge port 9, the inner bottom surface of the fermentation tank body 1 is set to be a cone with a low center and an arc groove 10 for accommodating the blades of the auger 8 is opened at the center, the diameter of the arc groove 10 is slightly larger than the rotation diameter of the blades on the auger 8, the rotation center of the auger 8 and the center of the arc groove 10 are on the same horizontal line, and an observation window 11 is provided in the middle of the fermentation tank body 1, and the observation window 11 is transparent tempered glass or organic glass.

[0018] In the utility model, the spiral blades on the stirring shaft can continuously transport the straw at the bottom layer upward when rotating, and the stirring blades can break up and mix the straw to prevent the straw raw material from agglomerating, thereby realizing tumbling and mixing of the straw at different positions, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the fermentation process, increasing the fermentation speed and ensuring the overall quality of the straw feed; the present application has a simple structure, strong practicality, and simple operation, and is worthy of promotion.

[0019] The above specific embodiments further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

Claims

1. A crop straw feed fermentation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fermentation tank body (1), wherein a feed port (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the fermentation tank body (1), a stirring motor (4) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top surface of the fermentation tank body (1), the output shaft of the stirring motor (4) is connected to a stirring shaft (5), the stirring shaft (5) vertically extends downward into the fermentation tank body (1), a spiral blade (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (5), a plurality of groups of stirring blades (7) are fixedly connected to the spiral blades (6) alternately on the stirring shaft (5), an auger (8) is mounted at the bottom of the fermentation tank body (1), a discharge port (9) is arranged on the auger (8), and a valve is mounted on the discharge port (9).

2. The crop straw feed fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the fermentation tank body (1) is designed to be a cone with a low center, and a circular arc groove (10) for accommodating the blades of the auger (8) is opened at the center.

3. The crop straw feed fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-insulating layer (2) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the fermentation tank body (1).

4. The crop straw feed fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (11) is provided in the middle of the fermentation tank body (1), and the observation window (11) is made of transparent tempered glass or organic glass.