Temporary supporting frame used in pushing of expansion of existing station building

During the pushing process of the existing station building expansion, the temporary support frame is connected by using concrete columns on the existing platform to connect the rigidity and accuracy of the pushing structure, and the stable lifting and precise movement of the structure is achieved, saving Project quantity and time.

CN222435958UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323585858.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-03-16
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the pushing process of the existing station building expansion, the rigidity of the pushing structure needs to be ensured. The existing technology is difficult to effectively support the guide beam and the main structure, resulting in structural deformation and accuracy problems.

Method used

Provide a temporary support frame, which is fixedly connected to concrete columns on the existing platform, includes a temporary support frame for guide beams and a temporary support frame for main structures. The temporary support frame for guide beams is mounted above the temporary support frame for main structures and is detachable. Link design, using slide beams and oil cylinders to lift and correct guide beams.

Benefits of technology

By using the structure of the existing platform for support, the deformation and accuracy of the push-up structure is reduced, the project volume and time are saved, and the operation line is avoided.

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Abstract

According to the temporary supporting frame used in pushing of existing station building extension, the temporary supporting frame is fixedly connected with an existing concrete stand column arranged on an existing station, and the temporary supporting frame comprises a guide beam temporary supporting frame body used for supporting a guide beam; the main structure temporary supporting frame is used for supporting the main structure; wherein the guide beam temporary supporting frame is erected above the main structure temporary supporting frame. In the expansion of the existing station building, the existing station building temporary supporting frame is ingeniously utilized to serve as a supporting point in a pushing path, deformation of a pushed structure is reduced, the work amount is saved, time is saved, and remarkable progress is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of expansion of existing station buildings, and in particular, to a temporary support frame used in the jacking of the expansion of existing station buildings. Background Art

[0002] For the expansion of existing station buildings, especially for the large-span jacking process of area structures, it is necessary to ensure the overall rigidity of the jacking structure. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a temporary support frame used in the jacking of the expansion of an existing station building.

[0004] Specifically, a temporary support frame used in the top-pushing of the existing station building expansion, wherein the temporary support frame is fixedly connected to the existing concrete columns set up on the existing platform, comprises:

[0005] A temporary guide beam support frame is used to support the guide beam;

[0006] Temporary support frame of the main structure, used to support the main structure;

[0007] Wherein, the guide beam temporary support frame is erected above the main structure temporary support frame.

[0008] In one embodiment, the guide beam temporary support frame and the main structure temporary support frame are detachably connected.

[0009] In one embodiment, the temporary support frame of the main structure comprises:

[0010] A first support frame is connected to the existing concrete column of the existing platform through a pre-buried steel plate of the existing concrete column;

[0011] An operating platform, arranged on the first supporting frame;

[0012] The slideway beam has a length set along the pushing direction, on which a slideway with a direction consistent with the pushing direction is set, and a sliding cylinder is set on the slideway.

[0013] This application claims the priority of the patent application with publication number CN 116220368A. In the publication text of this application,

[0041] states that "the temporary sliding support of platform II 2 adopts a stepped lattice support frame 20, which includes a structural truss sliding platform 23 and a guide beam temporary support pier 22. The structural truss sliding platform 23 adopts a double-jointed I-beam platform. The structural truss sliding platform 23 is provided with a structural truss fixed sliding shoe 13, a jack 18, a limit rod 21 and a guide beam temporary support pier 22. The guide beam temporary support pier 22 is arranged on the structural truss sliding platform 23. A guide beam fixed sliding shoe support 24 is arranged on the upper part of the guide beam temporary support pier 22. The guide beam fixed sliding shoe 12 is installed on the top of the guide beam fixed sliding shoe support 24 to ensure that the elevation of the guide beam fixed sliding shoe 12 on the upper part of the guide beam temporary support pier 22 is consistent with the elevation of the lower chord of the guide beam 9 structure".

[0014] Station II2 is the existing station mentioned in this application;

[0015] The structural truss sliding platform 23 is the first supporting frame in this application;

[0016] The temporary support pier 22 of the guide beam is the second support frame in this application.

[0017] In one embodiment, the guide beam temporary support frame comprises:

[0018] A second support frame, the slideway beam and the slideway passing through the bottom of the second support frame;

[0019] A lifting cylinder is arranged on the second support frame. The extension distance of the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder is determined according to the deformation of the guide beam, and is used to lift the guide beam upward.

[0020] In one embodiment, the guide beam temporary support frame further comprises:

[0021] The two correcting cylinders are arranged on the second supporting frame, and the extension directions of the cylinder rods of the two correcting cylinders are opposite and perpendicular to the pushing direction.

[0022] In one embodiment, the guide beam temporary support frame further comprises:

[0023] A guide beam slide is arranged on the second support frame, and a sliding surface layer or roller with a small friction coefficient is arranged on the slide.

[0024] In one embodiment, an oblique support rod is arranged between the guide beam slide and the second support frame.

[0025] The temporary support frame used in the top-pushing of the existing station building expansion provided in the present application is fixedly connected to the existing concrete columns set up on the existing platform, and comprises:

[0026] A temporary guide beam support frame is used to support the guide beam;

[0027] Temporary support frame of the main structure, used to support the main structure;

[0028] Wherein, the guide beam temporary support frame is erected above the main structure temporary support frame.

[0029] The application provides a temporary support frame used in the jacking of the expansion of an existing station building. The temporary support frame is fixedly connected to the existing concrete columns set up on the existing platform. The temporary support frame includes: a temporary support frame for the guide beam, which is used to support the guide beam; a temporary support frame for the main structure, which is used to support the main structure; wherein the temporary support frame for the guide beam is set above the temporary support frame for the main structure. In the expansion of the existing station building, the application cleverly uses the temporary support frame built on the existing platform as a support point in the jacking path, reduces the deformation of the jacked structure, saves engineering work and saves time, and has significant progress.

[0030] Furthermore, the temporary support frame for the guide beam is directly arranged above the temporary support frame for the main structure, so there is no need for an overly large operating platform. On the basis of achieving the function, it avoids interfering with the operating line and reduces the amount of engineering work, which is a significant improvement.

[0031] For further elaboration, various aspects and advantages of the embodiments disclosed in the present application will become apparent in the following description or can be understood through the practice of the embodiments disclosed in the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the invention but do not constitute a limitation to the invention.

[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a temporary support frame provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0034] Figure 2 and Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a usage scenario of the temporary support frame provided in Example 1 of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] Existing station buildings can be expanded to improve the operational capacity of railway lines and make travel more convenient. After the structure of the new station building is assembled (or temporarily) it is connected to the existing structure by jacking to achieve the expansion of the existing station building.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 There is an existing platform 400 below the top-pushing route of the structure 100 of the new station building, and an existing concrete column 401 is set on the existing platform 400. Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be seen that the second-stage structure being pushed includes not only the structure 100 of the new station building, but also the guide beam 201 located at the front end of the structure 100 of the new station building.

[0039] This embodiment provides a temporary support frame used in the jacking of an existing station building expansion. Figure 1 The temporary support frame is fixedly connected to the existing concrete column 401 set up on the existing platform, including:

[0040] A temporary guide beam support frame, used to support the guide beam 201;

[0041] Temporary main structure support frame, used to support the main structure 100 of the new station building;

[0042] Wherein, the guide beam temporary support frame is erected above the main structure temporary support frame.

[0043] In this embodiment, the guide beam temporary support frame and the main structure temporary support frame are detachably connected. Figure 2 As shown), the guide beam 201 at its front end can be removed (as shown Figure 3 As shown), the structure 100 and guide beam 201 of the newly built station building can then continue to be pushed forward.

[0044] It can be seen that in this embodiment, the existing concrete columns on the existing platform 400 are used for support during the jacking process, and the temporary support frame for the guide beam and the temporary support frame for the main structure are built on the existing concrete columns on the existing platform 400. During the jacking process, the guide beam and the steel structure of the newly built station building are lifted to reduce deformation and improve the jacking accuracy. By cleverly utilizing the existing structure, the engineering workload and time are saved, which is a significant improvement.

[0045] Furthermore, the temporary support frame for the guide beam is directly arranged above the temporary support frame for the main structure, so there is no need for an overly large operating platform, and interference with the operating line is avoided while achieving the function.

[0046] Moreover, in this embodiment, the existing platform 400 is further used when constructing the temporary guide beam support frame and the temporary main structure support frame, and the temporary guide beam support frame and the temporary main structure support frame are connected to the existing concrete columns through the embedded steel plates of the existing concrete columns of the existing platform 400. In this technical solution, the temporary guide beam support frame and the temporary main structure support frame can increase stability by connecting with the embedded steel plates of the existing concrete columns, and the existing concrete columns can also be supported and reinforced by the temporary guide beam support frame and the temporary main structure support frame.

[0047] In this embodiment, the temporary support frame of the main structure includes:

[0048] The first support frame 303 is connected to the existing concrete column 401 through the embedded steel plate of the existing concrete column 401 of the existing platform 400;

[0049] An operating platform 306 is provided on the first supporting frame 303;

[0050] The slideway beam has a length set along the jacking direction, on which a slideway 304 is set in the same direction as the jacking direction, and a sliding cylinder 301 is set on the slideway 304. During jacking, the alternating support of the two sliding cylinders 301 and the position change of the two sliding cylinders along the jacking direction can help the structure 100 of the newly built station building move forward.

[0051] In this embodiment, the guide beam temporary support frame comprises:

[0052] A second support frame 305, the slideway beam and the slideway 304 pass through the bottom of the second support frame 305;

[0053] The lifting cylinder 302 is arranged on the second support frame 305. The extension distance of the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 302 is determined according to the deformation of the guide beam 201, and is used to lift the guide beam 201 upward. If the height of the structure being pushed shows that its deformation is too large, the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 302 extends upward to lift the guide beam to reduce the deformation.

[0054] This application claims the priority of the patent application with publication number CN 116220368A. In the publication text of this application,

[0041] states that "the temporary sliding support of platform II 2 adopts a stepped lattice support frame 20, which includes a structural truss sliding platform 23 and a guide beam temporary support pier 22. The structural truss sliding platform 23 adopts a double-jointed I-beam platform. The structural truss sliding platform 23 is provided with a structural truss fixed sliding shoe 13, a jack 18, a limit rod 21 and a guide beam temporary support pier 22. The guide beam temporary support pier 22 is arranged on the structural truss sliding platform 23. A guide beam fixed sliding shoe support 24 is arranged on the upper part of the guide beam temporary support pier 22. The guide beam fixed sliding shoe 12 is installed on the top of the guide beam fixed sliding shoe support 24 to ensure that the elevation of the guide beam fixed sliding shoe 12 on the upper part of the guide beam temporary support pier 22 is consistent with the elevation of the lower chord of the guide beam 9 structure".

[0055] Station II 2 is the existing station 400 in this application;

[0056] The structural truss sliding platform 23 is the first support frame 303 in this application;

[0057] The temporary support pier 22 of the guide beam is the second support frame 305 in this application.

[0058] In this embodiment, the guide beam temporary support frame further comprises:

[0059] The two correcting cylinders 307 are arranged on the second support frame 305. The extension directions of the cylinder rods of the two correcting cylinders 307 are opposite and perpendicular to the pushing direction, so as to correct the deviated pushing direction more timely and effectively.

[0060] In this embodiment, the guide beam temporary support frame further comprises:

[0061] The guide beam slide 308 is arranged on the second support frame 305, and a sliding surface layer or roller with a small friction coefficient is arranged on the guide beam slide 308. The guide beam slide 308 is provided with a sliding surface layer or roller with a small friction coefficient, which can reduce the friction force when the guide beam moves while bearing the guide beam.

[0062] In the pushing direction, the guide beam slide 308 is located at the rear end of the lifting cylinder 307, that is, the guide beam 201 first reaches the position of the lifting cylinder 307 and is lifted by it to the designed position before reaching the position of the guide beam slide 308.

[0063] In another embodiment, a sliding surface layer or roller with a small friction coefficient can be provided on the top surface of the cylinder rod of the jacking cylinder 302, which also plays a role in reducing the friction force when the guide beam moves.

[0064] In this embodiment, an oblique support rod is provided between the guide beam slide 308 and the second support frame 305 , and the oblique support rod is used to enhance the rigidity and strength of the guide beam slide 308 .

[0065] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "circumferential", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the technical solution and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the technical solution.

[0066] In this technical solution, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this technical solution can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0067] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present technical solution. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they contradict each other.

[0068] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The temporary support frame used in the jacking of the existing station building expansion is characterized by: The temporary support frame is fixedly connected to the existing concrete columns set up on the existing platform, and comprises: A temporary guide beam support frame is used to support the guide beam; Temporary support frame of the main structure, used to support the main structure; Wherein, the guide beam temporary support frame is erected above the main structure temporary support frame.

2. The temporary support frame used in the jacking of the existing station building expansion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide beam temporary support frame and the main structure temporary support frame are detachably connected.

3. The temporary support frame used in the jacking of the existing station building expansion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The temporary support frame of the main structure comprises: A first support frame is connected to the existing concrete column of the existing platform through a pre-buried steel plate of the existing concrete column; An operating platform, arranged on the first supporting frame; The slideway beam has a length set along the pushing direction, on which a slideway with a direction consistent with the pushing direction is set, and a sliding cylinder is set on the slideway.

4. The temporary support frame used in the jacking of the existing station building expansion according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The guide beam temporary support frame comprises: A second support frame, the slideway beam and the slideway passing through the bottom of the second support frame; A lifting cylinder is arranged on the second support frame. The extension distance of the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder is determined according to the deformation of the guide beam, and is used to lift the guide beam upward.

5. The temporary support frame used in the jacking of the existing station building expansion according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The guide beam temporary support frame further comprises: The two correcting cylinders are arranged on the second supporting frame, and the extension directions of the cylinder rods of the two correcting cylinders are opposite and perpendicular to the pushing direction.

6. The temporary support frame used in the jacking of the existing station building expansion according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The guide beam temporary support frame further comprises: A guide beam slide is arranged on the second support frame, and a sliding surface layer or roller with a small friction coefficient is arranged on the guide beam slide.

7. The temporary support frame used in the jacking of the existing station building expansion according to claim 6 is characterized in that: An oblique support rod is arranged between the guide beam slide and the second support frame.