Meter body clamping device
By designing a surface body clamping device including a support frame, a drive unit, a clamping member and a slider, the problem of easy deformation and damage of the existing device is solved, and the protection of the drive unit and the precise fixation of the surface body is achieved. , extends the service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323435332.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing surface clamping device is prone to deformation and damage during use, which affects its service life.
A surface clamping device including a support frame body, a drive unit, a clamp and a slider is designed, by connecting the clamp to the slider and enabling the slider to force the clamp to be subjected to the torque of the clamp along the second The direction is transmitted to the support frame body, thereby counteracting part of the torque and reducing damage to the drive unit.
It effectively protects the driving unit, extends the service life of the meter clamping device, and ensures the precise fixation of the meter body.
Smart Images

Figure CN222439848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of watch production, and particularly relates to a watch body clamping device. Background Art
[0002] During the assembly of the bottom cover of a watch, in order to avoid problems such as uneven placement, deviation and skewness of the bottom cover caused by manual placement of the watch body, and to reduce the poor appearance caused by manual assembly, a clamping device is usually used to clamp and fix the watch body. During the assembly of the bottom cover, it is usually necessary to apply a certain torque to the watch body to ensure that the bottom cover is installed in place. However, most of the existing ordinary clamping devices use cylinders for clamping and fixing, which only provide corresponding holding force. The torque will generate a large lateral force transmitted to the driving cylinder, making the driving cylinder easily deformed and damaged, affecting the service life of the device. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a meter body clamping device, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the meter body clamping device is easily deformed and damaged during use, which affects the service life.
[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: a watch body clamping device includes a support frame, a driving unit, a clamping member and a sliding member, the support frame having a working surface for placing the watch body, the driving unit being arranged on the support frame, the driving unit having two driving parts that reciprocate along a first direction, the number of the clamping members and the number of the sliding members being consistent with the number of the driving parts, and the clamping members, the sliding members and the driving parts being in one-to-one correspondence, the corresponding clamping members being connected to the driving parts through the sliding members; at least part of the clamping members being located above the working surface, the two clamping members being used to cooperate with each other to clamp the watch body along the first direction, the sliding member having a force transmission part, the force transmission part being in movably contact with the support frame, and the force transmission part being able to transmit the torque exerted on the clamping member to the support frame along a second direction, the second direction being arranged at an angle to the first direction.
[0005] In an optional embodiment, the sliding member includes a sliding portion and a connecting portion, the sliding portion is slidably connected to the support frame and connected to the driving portion, the clamping member is connected to the sliding portion via the connecting portion, and the connecting portion can transfer the torque applied to the clamping member to the sliding portion, and the sliding portion is the force transmission portion.
[0006] In an optional embodiment, the support frame includes a bottom member, a top member and two side support members, the top member and the bottom member are spaced apart, the two side support members are spaced apart along the second direction between the bottom member and the top member, the side support member is connected to the bottom member and the top member, the sliding portion is slidably arranged between the two side support members, and the working surface is located on the side of the top member away from the bottom member
[0007] In an optional embodiment, the support frame includes a bottom component, a top component and two side support components, the top component and the bottom component are spaced apart, the two side support components are spaced apart along the second direction between the bottom component and the top component, the side support component is connected to the bottom component and the top component, the sliding part is slidably arranged between the two side support components, and the working surface is located on the side of the top component away from the bottom component.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, a sliding structure is provided on the side support member, and the sliding portion is slidably connected to the side support member via the sliding structure, and the sliding structure includes a sliding groove provided on the side support member, at least a portion of the sliding portion is slidably provided in the sliding groove, and the sliding portion abuts against the bottom surface of the sliding groove.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, a first positioning groove is further provided on the bottom member, the length direction of the first positioning groove extends along the first direction, and at least a portion of the side support member is fixed inside the first positioning groove.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the driving unit includes a power part, a driving slide rail and two driving parts, the power part is located between the two side supports, the driving slide rail is located on the power part, the driving slide rail is arranged along the first direction, the two driving parts are both slidably arranged on the driving slide rail, and the two sliding parts are respectively connected to the driving part, wherein the driving part is the driving part of the driving unit.
[0011] In an alternative embodiment,
[0012] The top of the connecting portion is provided with a second positioning groove for defining the position of the clamping member;
[0013] And / or, the clamping member is detachably connected to the connecting portion.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, a vacuum unit is further provided on the support frame, and the vacuum unit is used to fix the watch body in a pre-fixing area on the working surface, and the pre-fixing area is located between the two clamping members.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, the clamping member includes a main body and a clamping portion, the main body is connected to the sliding member, the clamping portion is arranged at an end of the main body close to the watch body, and the clamping portion is used to contact the watch body.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the clamping portion is detachably connected to the main body portion.
[0017] The technical effect of the utility model relative to the prior art is that when the watch body is clamped, the driving unit drives the two sliding members to move away from or close to each other along the first direction, and at the same time drives the clamping members arranged on the two sliding members to move away from or close to each other, so as to realize the clamping or loosening of the watch body by the clamping members, and the position of the watch body can be accurately and firmly fixed. Compared with the clamping device of the prior art, the clamping member is connected with the sliding member, and the sliding member has and can transmit the torque received by the clamping member to the force transmission part on the support frame along the second direction, and the second direction is set at an angle with the first direction. After the watch body is clamped by the clamping member under the action of the driving unit, and when the bottom cover needs to withstand a large torque when installing, the torque received by the watch body can be transmitted to the sliding member through the clamping member, and the sliding member has and can transmit the torque received by the clamping member to the force transmission part on the support frame along the second direction, so that the torque can be transmitted to the entire support frame along the second direction, and part of the torque along the second direction is offset by the support frame, thereby avoiding the torque along the second direction from being transmitted to the driving unit. Since the driving part on the driving unit only has the freedom to move along the first direction, the support frame offsets part of the torque along the second direction and transmits it to the driving unit. This can reduce the risk of the driving unit being damaged by the torque to a certain extent, effectively protect the driving unit as a power component, and extend the service life of the watch body clamping device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the utility model or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a meter body clamping device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the meter body clamping device provided in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding member used in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Support frame; 11. Bottom part; 12. Top part; 13. Side support part; 2. Sliding part; 21. Sliding portion; 22. Connecting portion; 3. Clamping part; 31. Clamping portion; 32 Main body; 4. Driving unit; 41. Power portion; 42. Driving slide rail; 43. Driving portion; 5. Sliding groove; 6. First positioning groove; 7. Surface body; 8. Second positioning groove; 9. Vacuum unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0030] The drive unit 4 in the prior art, such as components such as a cylinder or an electric push rod, usually has only one degree of freedom in one direction, which is defined as the first direction. When the drive end of the drive unit 4 is subjected to a force in the first direction, the drive unit 4 can offset the external force through its own power or the displacement of the drive end, and will not cause damage to the drive unit 4. However, when the drive end of the drive unit 4 is subjected to an external force in a direction other than the first direction, the drive end and other parts of the drive unit 4 will be squeezed, resulting in damage to the drive unit 4. During the assembly process of a watch, the drive unit 4 in the watch body clamping device is often subjected to an external force in a direction other than the first direction. In order to solve the above problem, the present application proposes a watch body clamping device.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, in an embodiment of the utility model, a watch body clamping device is provided, including a support frame 1, a driving unit 4, a clamping member 3 and a sliding member 2, the support frame 1 having a working surface for placing a watch body 7, the driving unit 4 is arranged on the support frame 1, the driving unit 4 has two driving parts that reciprocate along a first direction, the number of the clamping members 3 and the number of the sliding members 2 are consistent with the number of the driving parts, and the clamping members 3, the sliding members 2 and the driving parts correspond to each other, and the corresponding clamping members 3 are connected to the driving parts through the sliding member 2; at least part of the clamping members 3 is located above the working surface, and the two clamping members 3 are used to cooperate with each other to clamp the watch body 7 along the first direction, the sliding member 2 has and can transmit the torque exerted on the clamping member 3 to the force transmission part on the support frame 1 along the second direction, the force transmission part is in movably contact with the support frame 1, and the second direction is arranged at an angle to the first direction.
[0032] Specifically, the support frame 1 refers to a component that can play a supporting role, and has a working surface on the support frame 1. The working surface can be set at the top of the support frame 1 or at other places of the support frame 1. And the sliding member 2 refers to a component with a certain volume. The two sliding members 2 are slidably set on the support frame 1 and are respectively connected to the two driving ends of the driving unit 4. The two sliding members 2 can move away from or approach each other under the action of the driving unit 4, thereby driving the clamping members 3 set on the sliding members 2 to move away from or approach each other. The force transmission part is a part of the sliding member 2 that is generally rigid and can transmit torque. When the two clamping members 3 move away from each other under the drive of the driving unit 4, the watch body 7 can be loosened. When the two clamping members 3 move closer to each other under the drive of the driving unit 4, the watch body 7 is clamped and fixed by the clamping member 3, and the position of the watch body 7 can also be fixed.
[0033] The watch body clamping device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, when clamping the watch body 7, the driving unit 4 drives the two sliding members 2 to move away from or towards each other along the first direction, and at the same time drives the clamping members 3 set on the two sliding members 2 to move away from or towards each other, so as to achieve the clamping or loosening of the watch body 7 by the clamping members 3, which can ensure the accurate position and firm fixation of the watch body 7. Compared with the clamping device of the prior art, by connecting the clamping member 3 with the sliding member 2, and the sliding member 2 having and being able to transmit the torsion force received by the clamping member 3 to the force transmission part on the support frame 1 along the second direction, the second direction is set at an angle with the first direction. After the watch body 7 is clamped by the clamping member 3 under the action of the driving unit 4, and when the bottom cover needs to withstand a large torque when installing, the torque borne by the watch body 7 can be transmitted to the sliding member 2 through the clamping member 3, and the sliding member 2 has and can transmit the torque borne by the clamping member 3 to the force transmission part on the support frame 1 along the second direction. Therefore, the sliding member 2 can transmit the torque to the entire support frame 1 along the second direction, and offset part of the torque along the second direction through the support frame 1, thereby avoiding the torque along the second direction from being transmitted to the driving unit 4. Since the driving part on the driving unit 4 only has the degree of freedom to move along the first direction, offsetting part of the torque along the second direction by the support frame 1 and transmitting it to the driving unit 4 can reduce the risk of damage to the driving unit 4 due to torque to a certain extent, effectively protect the driving unit 4 such as the power part 41, and extend the service life of the watch body clamping device.
[0034] It should be noted that the drive unit 4 can use an integral component having two drive ends that can move relative to each other, such as a clamping cylinder or other components. The drive unit 4 can also use two independent components to form a component, such as using two independent cylinders to work simultaneously, both of which have drive ends and the two drive ends can move relative to or away from each other, which can be freely selected according to the situation.
[0035] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the sliding member 2 includes a sliding portion 21 and a connecting portion 22, the sliding portion 21 is slidably connected to the support frame 1 and is also connected to the driving portion 43, the clamping member 3 is connected to the sliding portion 21 through the connecting portion 22, and the connecting portion 22 can transfer the torque received by the clamping member 3 to the sliding portion 21, and the force transmission portion is the sliding portion 21. Specifically, the sliding portion 21 refers to a component with a certain volume, which can be any of a block, a plate or a column, etc. The sliding portion 21 as a whole can be arranged along the second direction, so that the sliding portion 21 can transfer the torque along the second direction. The connecting portion 22 can be a component with a certain volume, which can be any of a block, a plate or a column, etc. At this time, when the clamping part receives torque, the torque can be conveniently transmitted to the sliding part 21 through the connecting part 22. The sliding part 21, as a force transmission part, can transmit the torque to the support frame 1 along the first direction. The torque is offset by the support of the support frame 1, thereby reducing the torque transmitted to the drive unit 4 to a certain extent, thereby achieving the protection of the drive unit 4 and extending its service life.
[0036] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the top of the connecting part 22 is protruding from the working surface, the clamping member 3 is arranged at the top of the connecting part 22, and the top member 12 is provided with an escape opening for avoiding the connecting part 22. Specifically, since the sliding member 2 is arranged below the top member 12, the position of the clamping member 3 can be higher than the working surface setting on the top member 12 through the setting of the connecting part 22, so that it is more convenient for the clamping member 3 to clamp the watch body 7. In addition, the top member 12 is provided with an escape opening for avoiding the connecting part 22, and when the sliding member 2 drives the connecting part 22 and the clamping member 3 to move, the setting of the escape opening can prevent the top member 12 from blocking and interfering with the movement of the connecting part 22.
[0037] In one embodiment, Figure 2As shown, the support frame 1 includes a bottom member 11, a top member 12 and two side supports 13, the top member 12 and the bottom member 11 are spaced apart, the two side supports 13 are spaced apart along the second direction between the bottom member 11 and the top member 12, the side supports 13 are connected to the bottom member 11 and the top member 12, the sliding portion 21 is slidably disposed between the two side supports 13, and the working surface is located on the side of the top member 12 away from the bottom member 11. Specifically, the bottom member 11, the top member 12 and the side supports 13 can all refer to plate-like components with a certain thickness. The bottom member 11, the top member 12 and the side supports 13 are plate-like, which can make the entire support frame 1 lighter. Of course, the bottom member 11, the top member 12 and the side supports 13 can also adopt other shapes or methods, which will not be described in detail here. The entire support frame 1 is formed by two spaced-apart side supports 13 arranged between the top member 12 and the bottom member 11, and an installation space can be formed between the two side supports 13. By arranging the two sliding members 2 and the drive unit 4 in the installation space, the structural layout of the entire clamping device can be made more compact and reasonable, and the space occupied by the entire clamping device can be reduced. The support frame 1 adopts the above structure. When the watch body 7 is subjected to torsion, the torsion borne by the watch body 7 can be transferred to the sliding member 2 through the clamping member 3, and then the torsion is transferred to the side support member 13 through the contact between the sliding member 2 and the side support member 13, and then the torsion is transferred to the bottom member 11 through the connection between the side support member 13 and the bottom member 11. In addition, the top member 12 is used to place and support the watch body 7, and the top member 12 also plays the role of connecting the two side supports 13, so that the installation of the side support member 13 is more secure, and the entire support frame 1 can withstand greater torsion.
[0038] Among them, Figure 2As shown, the two side supports 13 are fixed to the bottom member 11 by fasteners, which ensures the installation efficiency and makes the connection between the side supports 13 and the bottom member 11 more secure. In addition, the side supports 13 and the bottom member 11 are provided with positioning pin holes with matching positions, and positioning pins are provided in the positioning pin holes to further position the side supports 13 and the bottom member 11, which can ensure the accurate installation position of the side supports 13 on the bottom member 11, and the setting of the positioning pin holes can make the connection between the two more secure, thereby increasing the torsion resistance of the side supports 13 and the bottom member 11. Similarly, the two side supports 13 are fixed to the top member 12 by fasteners, which ensures the installation efficiency and makes the connection between the side supports 13 and the top member 12 more secure. In addition, positioning pin holes with matching positions are provided on the side support member 13 and the top member 12, and positioning pins are provided in the positioning pin holes to further position the side support member 13 and the top member 12, which can ensure that the side support member 13 is accurately installed on the top member 12, and the connection between the two can be made stronger through the setting of the positioning pin holes, thereby increasing the torsional resistance of the side support member 13 and the top member 12, making the overall structure of the support frame 1 more solid.
[0039] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the drive unit 4 includes a power part 41, a drive rail 42 and two drive parts 43, the power part 41 is located between the two side supports 13, the drive rail 42 is located on the power part 41, the drive rail 42 is arranged along the first direction, the two drive parts 43 are slidably arranged on the drive rail 42, and the two sliding parts 21 are respectively connected to the drive parts 43, wherein the drive part 43 is the drive part of the drive unit 4. The sliding part 21 is connected to the drive part 43, and the sliding part 21 is connected to the drive part 43 by fasteners, so that the connection between the sliding part 21 and the drive part 43 can be more firmly. In addition, a pin connection part 22 is also arranged between the sliding part 21 and the drive part 43, so that the installation position of the sliding part 21 on the drive part 43 can be more accurate, and in addition, the shear force resistance capacity of the connection between the sliding part 21 and the drive part 43 can be further increased, so that the connection between the two can be more firmly. The power unit 41 is disposed on the bottom member 11 and is located on the two side supports 13, so that the installation of the drive unit 4 can be more space-saving. At the same time, the power unit 41 and the bottom member 11 can be fixed by connecting screws or positioning pins, so that the installation of the drive unit 4 is more secure.
[0040] In this embodiment, when the watch body 7 is subjected to torque, the torque transmission process is as follows:
[0041] When the clamp is tightened and the cover is rotated to install the cover, the bottom cover of the body 7 will be subjected to torque. The torque on the bottom cover of the body 7 will first be transmitted to the clamp, and then transmitted to the connecting part 22 through the clamp. When a connecting screw or a positioning pin is provided between the clamp and the connecting part 22, the torque will be transmitted through the connecting screw or the positioning pin. After the torque is transmitted to the connecting part 22, it will continue to be transmitted to the sliding part 21. When a connecting screw or a positioning pin is provided between the sliding part 21 and the connecting part 22, the torque will be transmitted through the connecting screw or the positioning pin. Then the sliding part 21 will transmit the torque to the side support 13 along the second direction, and finally the torque will be transmitted to the bottom part 11 along the side support 13. When a connecting screw or a positioning pin is provided between the side support 13 and the bottom part 11, the torque will be transmitted through the connecting screw or the positioning pin. At the same time, when the side support 13 is subjected to torque, the top part 12 will also connect the two side supports 13, so that the side support 13 has a stronger ability to withstand torque. In addition, when the sliding portion 21 is subjected to torsional force, most of the torsional force is transmitted to the side support member 13 along the first direction, and a small part of the torsional force is transmitted to the drive unit 4 through the drive end of the drive unit 4. When a connecting screw or a positioning pin is provided between the drive end and the sliding portion 21, the torsional force will be transmitted through the connecting screw or the positioning pin, and finally a part of this torsional force will be transmitted to the bottom component 11 through the drive unit 4. Similarly, when a connecting screw or a positioning pin is provided between the main body of the drive unit 4 and the bottom component 11, the torsional force will be transmitted through the connecting screw or the positioning pin, so that the force on the entire device is more even.
[0042] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a sliding structure is also provided on the side support member 13, and the sliding member 2 is slidably connected to the side support member 13 through the sliding structure. The sliding member 2 can transmit the torque received to the side support member 13 through the sliding structure. Specifically, the setting of the sliding structure can make it easier for the sliding member 2 to slide between the two side supports 13. At the same time, sliding structures are provided on both side supports 13, and the two sides of the sliding member 2 are respectively slidably connected to the side supports 13 through the sliding structures, which can make the sliding of the sliding member 2 more stable and also enable the sliding member 2 to better transmit the torque to the side support member 13. The sliding structure is described in detail below. It should be understood that the sliding structure can take a variety of forms, not limited to the structure described below, and can be freely selected according to actual conditions and will not be repeated here.
[0043] like Figure 4As shown, the sliding structure includes a sliding groove 5 arranged on the side support 13, at least a part of the sliding part 21 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 5, and the sliding part 21 abuts against the bottom surface of the sliding groove 5. Specifically, the sliding groove 5 refers to a groove structure that is recessed on the side support 13 and has a certain length. The bottom surface of the sliding groove 5 refers to the inner wall arranged opposite to the mouth, and the bottom surface of the sliding groove 5 is generally perpendicular to the second direction. The two ends of the sliding part 2 are respectively slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 5 on the two side supports 13, which can make the sliding of the sliding part 2 more convenient and stable. At the same time, the sliding part 21 abuts against the bottom surface of the sliding groove 5, and when the sliding part 21 is subjected to a torsion along the second direction, the sliding part 21 can be supported by the bottom surface of the sliding groove 5, thereby realizing the transmission of the torsion from the sliding part 21 to the side support 13.
[0044] In addition, a sliding guide structure, such as a roller or a graphite guide plate, may be provided between the sliding member 2 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 5 to enable the sliding member 2 to slide more smoothly in the sliding groove 5 .
[0045] Optionally, the sliding structure can also be a sliding guide rail set on the side support member 13, and a structure for cooperating with the sliding guide rail is set on the sliding member 2, such as a sliding groove or two sliding cover plates set at intervals, etc., which can also serve the purpose of sliding connection between the sliding member 2 and the side support member 13.
[0046] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a first positioning groove 6 for limiting the position of the side support member 13 is also provided on the bottom member 11. The length direction of the first positioning groove 6 extends along the first direction. The first positioning groove 6 is used to prevent the side support member 13 from moving or tilting along the second direction, and at least a part of the side support member 13 is fixed inside the first positioning groove 6. Specifically, the first positioning groove 6 refers to a groove structure with a certain depth. The side support member 13 is inserted into the first positioning groove 6, and one side surface of the side support member 13 contacts the bottom surface of the first positioning groove 6. At the same time, the cross section of the first positioning groove 6 matches the cross section of the side support member 13. When the side support member 13 is inserted into the first positioning groove 6, the side support member 13 is limited by the side wall of the first positioning groove 6, so that the installation position of the side support member 13 can be more accurate, the installation size is accurate, the rigidity and strength meet the requirements, and the sliding part 21 can slide more smoothly between the two side supports 13.
[0047] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, screw holes and positioning pin holes are also provided at the bottom of the first positioning groove 6. After the side support member 13 is installed into the first positioning groove 6, the bottom member 11 and the side support member 13 can be fixed by fasteners. Of course, the bottom member 11 and the side support member 13 can be fixed by other methods.
[0048] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the top of the connecting portion 22 is provided with a second positioning groove 8 for limiting the position of the clamping member 3. Specifically, the second positioning groove 8 refers to a groove structure with a certain depth, and one side of the second positioning groove 8 is open. The size of the second positioning groove 8 matches the size of the end of the clamping member 3. When the clamping member 3 is fixed, the end of the clamping member 3 is installed in the second positioning groove 8, and the clamping member 3 extends to the outside of the second positioning groove 8 through the open side of the second positioning groove 8. The clamping member 3 is limited by the side wall of the second positioning groove 8, so that the installation position of the clamping member 3 is more accurate.
[0049] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the clamping member 3 is detachably connected to the connecting portion 22. Specifically, the detachable connection means that the clamping member 3 can be easily removed from the connecting portion 22, and the corresponding clamping member 3 can be conveniently replaced according to the size of the watch body 7, so that the clamping of the watch body 7 is simpler and more convenient.
[0050] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, a screw hole is provided on the bottom surface of the second positioning groove 8. After the clamp 3 is placed inside the second positioning groove 8, a fastener can be used to penetrate the clamp 3 and then be threadedly connected to the screw hole, which ensures that the clamp 3 is firmly installed and is more convenient to disassemble.
[0051] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a vacuum unit 9 is also provided on the support frame 1, and the vacuum unit 9 is used to fix the watch body 7 in a pre-fixed area on the working surface, and the pre-fixed area is located between the two clamping members 3. Specifically, the vacuum unit 9 refers to a component that can generate negative pressure in a local area, such as a vacuum suction head and other components. The vacuum unit 9 generally needs to be connected to an external negative pressure device, and the negative pressure device is used to generate negative pressure at the vacuum suction cup to suck the object tightly. By providing the vacuum unit 9 on the support frame 1, the watch body 7 can be pre-fixed before the clamping member 3 clamps the watch body 7, which can make the fixing of the watch body 7 more convenient and the fixing position more accurate. In addition, the vacuum unit 9 is generally provided on the top member 12, and the vacuum unit 9 can be directly placed on the working surface. When the watch body 7 is fixed, the watch body 7 can be directly placed on the vacuum unit 9; the vacuum unit 9 can also be provided below the top member 12, and a connection hole connected to the vacuum unit 9 is provided on the top member 12, and the watch body 7 can be adsorbed by the vacuum unit 9 when the watch body 7 is placed on the working surface, which can make the clamping and fixing of the watch body 7 more convenient and quick.
[0052] In one embodiment, Figure 3As shown, the clamping member 3 includes a main body 32 and a clamping member 31, the main body 32 is connected to the sliding member 2, the clamping member 31 is arranged at the end of the main body 32 close to the watch body 7, and the clamping member 31 is detachably connected to the main body 32. Specifically, the clamping member 31 and the main body 32 both refer to components with a certain volume, the clamping member 31 is arranged at the end of the main body 32 close to the watch body 7, and when the clamping member 3 is close to the watch body 7, it can contact the watch body 7 through the clamping member 31. The clamping member 3 is divided into two independent parts, the main body 32 and the clamping member 31. The clamping member 31 can be made of a material with higher hardness, such as some hard and wear-resistant materials such as steel or bakelite, to avoid wear of the clamping member 31 and increase the service life of the clamping member 31. The main body 32 is made of ordinary materials, which can save the overall manufacturing cost of the clamping member 3.
[0053] The clamping part 31 is detachably connected to the main body 32, and the detachable connection can be plugged and fixed. For example, a plugging slot is provided at the end of the clamping part 3, and a plugging part matching the plugging slot is provided on the clamping part 31, so that only the clamping part 31 can be replaced according to the model of the watch body 7 without replacing the entire clamping part 3. In addition, a clamping structure that is mutually compatible with the watch body 7 can also be provided on the clamping part 31, for example, two positioning surfaces that are mutually spaced along the second direction are provided on the clamping part 31, and when the clamping part 31 approaches the watch body 7 along the first direction, the two positioning surfaces are respectively pressed against the inner sides of the two lugs to achieve positioning of the watch body 7, thereby preventing the watch body 7 from moving along the second direction; a positioning groove can also be provided on the clamping part 31, and the positioning groove is arc-shaped and its curvature is adapted to the watch body 7. When the clamping part 31 contacts the watch body 7, the contact area between the clamping part 31 and the watch body 7 can be increased, so that the watch body 7 is clamped and fixed more firmly. Of course, it should be understood that the positioning surface and the positioning groove can exist on the clamping portion 31 at the same time to improve the firmness of clamping the watch body 7.
[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and only specifically describes the technical principle of the utility model. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the utility model in any way. Based on the explanation here, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, and other specific implementation methods of the utility model that can be associated with the technicians in this field without creative labor, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A meter body clamping device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame, a driving unit, a clamping member and a sliding member, wherein the support frame has a working surface for placing a watch body, the driving unit is arranged on the support frame, and the driving unit has two driving parts that reciprocate along a first direction, the number of the clamping members and the number of the sliding members are consistent with the number of the driving parts, and the clamping members, the sliding members and the driving parts correspond to each other one by one, and the corresponding clamping members are connected to the driving parts through the sliding members; at least part of the clamping members is located above the working surface, and the two clamping members are used to cooperate with each other to clamp the watch body along the first direction, and the sliding member has a force transmission part, which is in movably contact with the support frame, and the force transmission part can transmit the torque exerted on the clamping member to the support frame along a second direction, and the second direction is arranged at an angle to the first direction.
2. The watch body clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding member includes a sliding part and a connecting part, the sliding part is slidably connected to the support frame and connected to the driving part, the clamping member is connected to the sliding part through the connecting part, and the connecting part can transfer the torque applied to the clamping member to the sliding part, and the sliding part is the force transmission part.
3. The watch body clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame includes a bottom component, a top component and two side support components, the top component and the bottom component are spaced apart, the two side support components are spaced apart along the second direction between the bottom component and the top component, the side support component is connected to the bottom component and the top component, the sliding part is slidably arranged between the two side support components, and the working surface is located on the side of the top component away from the bottom component.
4. The watch body clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding structure is provided on the side support member, and the sliding part is slidably connected to the side support member through the sliding structure. The sliding structure includes a sliding groove provided on the side support member, at least a part of the sliding part is slidably provided in the sliding groove, and the sliding part abuts against the bottom surface of the sliding groove.
5. The watch body clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom member is further provided with a first positioning groove, the length direction of the first positioning groove extends along the first direction, and at least a portion of the side support member is fixed inside the first positioning groove.
6. The watch body clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving unit includes a power part, a driving slide rail and two driving parts. The power part is located between the two side supports. The driving slide rail is located on the power part. The driving slide rail is arranged along the first direction. Both driving parts are slidably arranged on the driving slide rail.
7. The watch body clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the connecting portion is provided with a second positioning groove for defining the position of the clamping member; And / or, the clamping member is detachably connected to the connecting portion.
8. The watch body clamping device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The support frame is also provided with a vacuum unit, and the vacuum unit is used to fix the watch body in a pre-fixed area on the working surface, and the pre-fixed area is located between the two clamping members.
9. The watch body clamping device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The clamping member comprises a main body and a clamping portion, the main body is connected to the sliding member, the clamping portion is arranged at an end of the main body close to the watch body, and the clamping portion is used to contact the watch body.
10. The watch body clamping device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping portion is detachably connected to the main body portion.