Outdoor transformer convenient to move
By designing the lifting mechanism and moving mechanism in the outdoor transformer, the convenient movement of the transformer box and the safe storage of the universal wheel are achieved, and the problems of mobile troubles and easy damage to the mobile mechanism in the prior art are solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421178807.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing outdoor transformers are troublesome to move, and the moving mechanism is prone to damage.
An outdoor transformer including a lifting mechanism and a moving mechanism is designed. The lifting mechanism realizes the lifting and lowering of the transformer box through rotating nuts or auxiliary parts, and the universal wheel can be easily stored and fixed; the moving mechanism adopts a three-wheeled universal wheel structure, combined with the adjustment of the limit plate, to ensure that the universal wheel is moving. You will not bear too much pressure for a long time during the process to avoid damage.
It realizes convenient movement of the transformer box and safe storage of the universal wheel, solving the problems of mobile troubles and easy damage to the mobile mechanism in the prior art.
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Figure CN222440298U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a portable outdoor transformer. Background Art
[0002] The outdoor transformer is one of the important equipment in the power system. Its main function is to increase or decrease the voltage of the transmitted power to meet the needs of power transmission and distribution. In the power transmission system, due to the existence of factors such as voltage loss and cable resistance loss, the voltage needs to be increased to minimize the current loss. In the distribution system, the voltage needs to be reduced to meet different power load requirements. Therefore, the role of the outdoor transformer is to increase or decrease the voltage of the transmitted power to meet the needs of power transmission and distribution.
[0003] Due to the heavy weight of existing outdoor transformers, corresponding auxiliary tools are needed to move the outdoor transformers during transportation and installation. Before moving the outdoor transformer, workers first lift the transformer onto the auxiliary tools, and then move it to the designated location. After that, workers remove the auxiliary tools from the outdoor transformer. The whole process is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the operation is troublesome.
[0004] In the patent document with publication number CN207572171U, a large outdoor transformer that is easy to move is disclosed. Through the use of a rotating shaft, a threaded rod and a threaded sleeve, a rotating handle is rotated. The rotating handle drives the threaded sleeve to rotate through an active bevel gear and a driven bevel gear. The rotating threaded sleeve forces the threaded rod to rotate and generates a lifting movement on the inner side of the threaded sleeve. When the threaded rod is lifted, it can drive the lifting block and the roller to move up and down through the connecting block, the connecting rod and the hinge block. When the roller descends a certain distance, it can support the bottom of the transformer casing and leave the ground, so that the transformer can be pushed.
[0005] However, the large outdoor transformer that is easy to move is mainly pressed by the rollers after extending out of the rollers, and the pressure-bearing part of the entire box is not strong enough during movement, which easily leads to damage of the universal wheels. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an outdoor transformer that is easy to move and has easy storage of universal wheels. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide an outdoor transformer which is easy to move, so as to solve the problems that the existing outdoor transformer is difficult to move and the moving mechanism is easily damaged.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a portable outdoor transformer, comprising a transformer box, a first universal wheel mounting seat, a base and a second universal wheel mounting seat fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer box, and a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the base;
[0008] A moving mechanism is provided inside the first universal wheel mounting seat and the second universal wheel mounting seat, and the moving mechanism includes a groove, a universal wheel assembly, a limit plate, a movable groove, a control rod, a telescopic rod and a spring. The groove is opened at the bottom of the first universal wheel mounting seat, and the universal wheel assembly is rotatably installed in the groove. The movable groove is opened at one side of the first universal wheel mounting seat and is arranged side by side with the groove. The telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, the spring is movably connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod, the limit plate is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod and extends into the groove, and the control rod is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate and extends from the movable groove.
[0009] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes two groups of connecting rod assemblies with completely identical structures and symmetrically arranged, and the connecting rod assembly includes a fixed seat 1, a fixed seat 2, a lifting rod 1, a rotating rod 1, a lifting rod 2, a rotating rod 2, a lifting rod 3, a rotating rod 3 and a lifting rod 4;
[0010] The fixing seat 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, the fixing seat 2 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat 1, the lifting rod 1 and the lifting rod 2 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the base, and the two are cross-arranged and rotatably connected together through the rotating rod 1; the lifting rod 3 and the lifting rod 4 are cross-arranged and rotatably connected together through the rotating rod 3; the lower end of the lifting rod 2 and the upper end of the lifting rod 3 are rotatably connected together through the rotating rod 2, and a screw mounting plate 1 is connected between the rotating rods 2 of the two groups of connecting rod assemblies, the lower end of the upper lifting rod 1 and the upper end of the lifting rod 4 are rotatably connected together through a rotating shaft, and a screw mounting plate 2 is connected between the rotating shafts of the two groups of connecting rod assemblies, the lower ends of the two groups of lifting rods 3 are connected together through a limiting shaft, and the lower ends of the two groups of lifting rods 4 are connected together through a rotating rod;
[0011] A through slot is provided on one side of the fixing seat, a rotating nut is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod, and an auxiliary part is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating nut.
[0012] Optionally, the universal wheel assembly includes a universal wheel, a mounting plate and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the universal wheel is installed on one side of the mounting plate.
[0013] Optionally, a rotating rod is provided on the upper side of the lifting rod 1, and one side of the rotating rod is slidably connected to an internal sliding groove of the fixing seat 1.
[0014] Optionally, the lower side of the lifting rod three is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat two, the lower side of the lifting rod four is slidably connected to one side of the rotating rod, and the outer side of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the internal sliding groove of the fixed seat two.
[0015] Optionally, a bearing seat is provided on one side of the screw mounting plate 2, a ball bearing is provided in the bearing seat, one side of the screw is connected to the inner ring of the ball bearing, and a threaded hole is opened on one side of the screw mounting plate 1, and the inner wall of the threaded hole cooperates with the screw.
[0016] Optionally, a sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the movable groove, and a protrusion that slidably cooperates with the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control rod.
[0017] Optionally, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a rotating disk on one side of the universal wheel, and the universal wheel is provided with three rollers that cooperate with each other.
[0018] Optionally, a cabinet door and a heat dissipation port are provided in front of the transformer box, and a rainproof cover is fixedly connected to the top of the transformer box.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1. The portable outdoor transformer is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting and lowering of the transformer box can be realized by controlling the rotating nut or the auxiliary parts. After the transformer box is lifted by the lifting mechanism, the universal wheels can be conveniently and quickly stored. When the transformer box needs to be lowered, the universal wheels can also be conveniently installed and fixed on the bottom surface of the transformer box, and the operation is convenient and quick.
[0021] 2. The portable outdoor transformer can be moved on the road due to the mobile mechanism. The three-wheel universal wheel structure allows it to move more stably on roads with many outdoor obstacles, and the universal wheel can be stored by adjusting the limit plate, which is helpful to prevent the universal wheel from being damaged by being under pressure at the bottom of the box for a long time, thus solving the problem that the existing outdoor transformer is difficult to move and the mobile mechanism is easily damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile mechanism of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the movable groove of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1, transformer box; 2, first universal wheel mounting seat; 3, base; 4, second universal wheel mounting seat; 5, fixed seat 1; 6, fixed seat 2; 7, rain cover; 8, cabinet door; 9, heat dissipation vent; 201, groove; 202, universal wheel; 203, mounting plate; 204, rotating shaft; 205, limit plate; 206, movable groove; 207, control rod; 208, control handle; 209, telescopic rod; 21 0. Spring; 211. Slide; 301. Lifting rod one; 302. Rotating rod one; 303. Lifting rod two; 304. Screw mounting plate one; 305. Rotating rod two; 306. Lifting rod three; 307. Rotating rod three; 308. Lifting rod four; 309. Rotating rod; 310. Limiting shaft; 311. Through slot; 312. Screw; 313. Rotating nut; 314. Auxiliary parts; 315. Screw mounting plate two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] See also Figure 1 A portable outdoor transformer comprises a transformer box 1 and a first universal wheel mounting seat 2, a second universal wheel mounting seat 4 and a base 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer box 1.
[0032] Continue reading Figure 1 The transformer box 1 is provided with a cabinet door 8 and a heat dissipation port 9 in front, and a rainproof cover plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the transformer box 1. A moving mechanism is provided inside the first universal wheel mounting seat 2 and the second universal wheel mounting seat 4. The base 3 is located between the first universal wheel mounting seat 2 and the second universal wheel mounting seat 4.
[0033] See 4 and Figure 5The moving mechanism includes a groove 201, a universal wheel 202, a mounting plate 203, a rotating shaft 204, a limiting plate 205, a movable groove 206, a control rod 207, a control handle 208, a telescopic rod 209, a spring 210 and a slide groove 211. The groove 201 is opened at the bottom of the first universal wheel mounting seat 2, the rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 201, the mounting plate 203 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 204, and the universal wheel 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 203. There are two universal wheels 202 evenly distributed inside the first universal wheel mounting seat 2. The mounting plate 203 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk on one side of the universal wheel 202, and the universal wheel 202 is provided with three rollers that cooperate with each other. The movable groove 206 is opened on one side of the first universal wheel mounting seat 2 and is arranged side by side with the groove 201. The telescopic rod 209 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 206, the spring 210 is movably connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod 209, the limit plate 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 209, and extends into the groove 201. The control rod 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate 205 and extends from the movable groove 206. A protrusion that cooperates with the slide groove 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control rod 207, and the protrusion slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 211. The control handle 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the control rod 207, and the slide groove 211 is opened on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the movable groove 206.
[0034] In actual application, the moving mechanisms in the first universal wheel mounting seat 2 and the second universal wheel mounting seat 4 are usually provided with one or two groups.
[0035] Embodiment 2:
[0036] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3On the basis of the first embodiment, a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the base 3, and the lifting mechanism includes two groups of connecting rod assemblies with completely identical structures and symmetrically arranged. The connecting rod assembly includes a fixed seat 1 5, a fixed seat 2 6, a lifting rod 1 301, a rotating rod 1 302, a lifting rod 2 303, a rotating rod 2 305, a lifting rod 3 306, a rotating rod 3 307 and a lifting rod 4 308. The fixed seat 1 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 3, and the fixed seat 2 6 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat 1 5. The lifting rod 1 301 and the lifting rod 2 303 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the base 3, and the two are cross-arranged and rotatably connected together through the rotating rod 1 302; the lifting rod 3 306 and the lifting rod 4 308 are cross-arranged and rotatably connected together through the rotating rod 3 307; the lower end of the lifting rod 2 303 and the upper end of the lifting rod 3 306 are rotatably connected together through the rotating rod 2 305, and a screw mounting plate 1 304 is connected between the rotating rods 2 305 of the two groups of connecting rod assemblies. The lower end of the upper lifting rod 1 301 and the upper end of the lifting rod 4 308 are connected together by a rotating shaft, and a screw mounting plate 2 315 is connected between the rotating shafts of the two sets of connecting rod assemblies. The lower ends of the two sets of lifting rods 306 are connected together by a limit shaft 310, and the lower ends of the two sets of lifting rods 4 308 are connected together by a rotating rod 309.
[0037] A rotating rod is arranged on the upper side of the lifting rod 1 301, one side of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the internal sliding groove of the fixing seat 1 5, and the lower side is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting rod 4 308. The upper side of the lifting rod 2 303 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing seat 1 5, and the lower side is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting rod 3 306. The lifting rod three 306 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating rod two 305, the rotating rod three 307 is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting rod three 306, the lifting rod four 308 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating rod three 307, the lifting rod three 306 and the lifting rod four 308 are rotatably connected to the rotating rod three 307 in the middle, the upper side of the lifting rod three 306 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the rotating rod two 305, and the lower side is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat two 6, the upper side of the lifting rod four 308 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the lifting rod one 301, and the lower side is slidably connected to one side of the rotating rod 309, the rotating rod 309 is slidably connected to the internal slide groove of the fixed seat two 6, the fixed seat two 6 is provided with a slide groove, and the rotating rod 309 slides in the slide groove.
[0038] The screw mounting plate 2 315 is arranged on one side of the lifting rod 4 308. A bearing seat is arranged on one side of the screw mounting plate 2 315. A ball bearing is arranged in the bearing seat. One side of the screw 312 is connected to the inner ring of the ball bearing. A threaded hole is arranged on one side of the screw mounting plate 1 304. The inner wall of the threaded hole cooperates with the screw 312. The rotating rod 309 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the lifting rod 4 308. The limiting shaft 310 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the lifting rod 306. Both ends of the limiting shaft 310 are slidably connected to the slide groove of the fixed seat 2 6. The through groove 311 is arranged on one side of the fixed seat 2 6. The screw 312 is connected between the screw mounting plate 1 304 and the screw mounting plate 2 315. The rotating nut 313 is fixedly connected to one side of the screw 312. The auxiliary part 314 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating nut 313. Figure 1 As shown, when the lifting mechanism is completely lowered, the fixing seat 1 5 and the fixing seat 2 6 are in a closed state, and the rotating nut 313 and the auxiliary member 314 are located outside the through slot 311 .
[0039] In actual application, the electric power of the outdoor transformer of the present application usually does not exceed 10000W.
[0040] Working principle:
[0041] Firstly, the position of the transformer box 1 can be moved conveniently and quickly through the provided moving mechanism. Since the universal wheel 202 provided inside the first universal wheel mounting seat 2 has a three-wheel structure, it can pass through outdoor roads with many obstacles more easily, thus bringing convenience to the movement of the outdoor transformer box 1.
[0042] Furthermore, after the transformer box 1 is moved to a suitable position, the rotation of the screw rod 312 can be controlled by rotating the rotating nut 313 with a wrench or by inserting a rod into the through hole opened in the auxiliary part 314, so that the screw rod mounting plate 1 304 and the screw rod mounting plate 2 315 move inward toward each other, and the lifting rod 1 301, the lifting rod 2 303, the lifting rod 3 306 and the lifting rod 4 308 move crosswise, thereby raising the base 3, and then the universal wheel 202 can be folded to lower the base 3 to complete the fixation of the transformer box 1.
[0043] Furthermore, a limit plate 205 is provided at the moving mechanism, and the control handle 208 can be pulled open to control the control rod 207 to compress the spring 210, so that the limit plate 205 moves inward. When the limit plate 205 is completely moved away from the bottom of the mounting plate 203, the universal wheel 202 can be rotated around the rotation axis 204 and fall down; after releasing the control handle 208, under the action of the restoring force of the spring 210, the limit plate 205 rebounds and limits the mounting plate 203 again. At this time, the limit plate 205 serves to fix the universal wheel 202.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A portable outdoor transformer, comprising a transformer box (1), characterized in that: It also comprises a first universal wheel mounting seat (2), a base (3) and a second universal wheel mounting seat (4) fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer box (1); a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the base (3); A moving mechanism is disposed inside the first universal wheel mounting seat (2) and the second universal wheel mounting seat (4), the moving mechanism comprising a groove (201), a universal wheel assembly, a limit plate (205), a movable groove (206), a control rod (207), a telescopic rod (209) and a spring (210), the groove (201) being provided at the bottom of the first universal wheel mounting seat (2), the universal wheel assembly being rotatably mounted in the groove (201), and the movable groove (206) being provided at the bottom of the first universal wheel mounting seat (2). The first universal wheel mounting seat (2) is arranged on one side and parallel to the groove (201); the telescopic rod (209) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (206); the spring (210) is movably connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod (209); the limit plate (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (209) and extends into the groove (201); and the control rod (207) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate (205) and extends from the movable groove (206).
2. The portable outdoor transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises two groups of connecting rod assemblies with completely identical structures and symmetrically arranged, and the connecting rod assemblies comprise a fixing seat 1 (5), a fixing seat 2 (6), a lifting rod 1 (301), a rotating rod 1 (302), a lifting rod 2 (303), a rotating rod 2 (305), a lifting rod 3 (306), a rotating rod 3 (307) and a lifting rod 4 (308); The fixing seat 1 (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (3), the fixing seat 2 (6) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat 1 (5), the lifting rod 1 (301) and the lifting rod 2 (303) are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the base (3), the two are cross-arranged and rotatably connected together through the rotating rod 1 (302); the lifting rod 3 (306) and the lifting rod 4 (308) are cross-arranged and rotatably connected together through the rotating rod 3 (307); the lower end of the lifting rod 2 (303) and the upper end of the lifting rod 3 (306) are rotated together. The rods 2 (305) are rotatably connected together, and a screw mounting plate 1 (304) is connected between the rotating rods 2 (305) of the two sets of connecting rod assemblies, the lower end of the upper lifting rod 1 (301) and the upper end of the lifting rod 4 (308) are rotatably connected together through a rotating shaft, and a screw mounting plate 2 (315) is connected between the rotating shafts of the two sets of connecting rod assemblies, the lower ends of the two sets of lifting rods 3 (306) are connected together through a limit shaft (310), and the lower ends of the two sets of lifting rods 4 (308) are connected together through a rotating rod (309); A through slot (311) is provided on one side of the second fixing seat (6); a rotating nut (313) is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod (312); and an auxiliary component (314) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating nut (313).
3. The portable outdoor transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The universal wheel assembly comprises a universal wheel (202), a mounting plate (203) and a rotating shaft (204); the rotating shaft (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (201); the mounting plate (203) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (204); and the universal wheel (202) is mounted on one side of the mounting plate (203).
4. The portable outdoor transformer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating rod is arranged on the upper side of the lifting rod 1 (301), and one side of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the internal sliding groove of the fixing seat 1 (5).
5. The portable outdoor transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower side of the lifting rod three (306) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat two (6), the lower side of the lifting rod four (308) is slidably connected to one side of the rotating rod (309), and the outer side of the rotating rod (309) is slidably connected to the internal sliding groove of the fixed seat two (6).
6. The portable outdoor transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bearing seat is arranged on one side of the second screw mounting plate (315), a ball bearing is arranged in the bearing seat, one side of the screw (312) is connected to the inner ring of the ball bearing, and a threaded hole is opened on one side of the first screw mounting plate (304), the inner wall of the threaded hole cooperates with the screw (312).
7. The portable outdoor transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the movable groove (206) is provided with a sliding groove (211), and the bottom of the control rod (207) is fixedly connected with a protrusion that slidably cooperates with the sliding groove (211).
8. The portable outdoor transformer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting plate (203) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk on one side of the universal wheel (202), and the universal wheel (202) is provided with three rollers that cooperate with each other.
9. The portable outdoor transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transformer box (1) is provided with a cabinet door (8) and a heat dissipation port (9) at the front, and a rainproof cover plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the transformer box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Large -scale transformer is used to open air convenient to remove
CN207572171U