Dustproof heat dissipation power transmission and transformation project wiring device
By designing an automatic cleaning mechanism in the wiring device of the power transmission and transformation project, the ventilation problem of dustproof nets is solved due to dust accumulation, and the automatic dust cleaning and heat dissipation effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421373594.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
When the existing power transmission and transformation engineering wiring devices are used for a long time, the dustproof net makes it difficult for air to pass through due to dust accumulation, causing heat accumulation in the body and reducing the safety of the wire connections.
A linkage cleaning mechanism including reciprocating cleaning ring gear and driving mechanism is designed to automatically clean the dust on the filter screen through semi-segment gears and rolling rollers to ensure ventilation and heat dissipation effect.
It realizes that dust on the filter is automatically cleaned without manual supervision and cleaning, preventing dust from being blocked and affecting the heat dissipation effect, and improving the stability and reliability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222440962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit engineering, in particular to a dust-proof and heat-dissipating power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device. Background Art
[0002] In the power system, the wiring device of the power transmission and transformation project is a key component of power transmission and distribution. Its stability and reliability directly affect the safe operation of the entire power grid. However, with the continuous growth of power demand and the continuous expansion of the power grid, the wiring device of the power transmission and transformation project faces increasingly complex working conditions and environmental challenges during operation. Among them, dust prevention and heat dissipation issues are particularly prominent, which have a significant impact on the performance and life of the device.
[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN212062730U discloses a wiring device for circuit transmission and transformation engineering. Through the arrangement of structures such as wiring terminals, wires, motors, cooling fans and dust screens, one end of two wires is clamped on the wiring terminals and fixed by rotating the fastening bolts, thereby completing the connection between the two wires. The motor is started to drive the cooling fan to rotate, so that the wiring terminals can be effectively cooled, thereby improving the safety of the wire connection.
[0004] However, in actual use of the above structure, the dustproof net arranged at the ventilation port will be attached due to dust accumulation during long-term use. This will easily lead to the dust accumulation making it difficult for air to pass through the dustproof net into the machine body, causing heat accumulation in the machine body, which in disguise reduces the installability of the wire connection. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above problems, a dust-proof and heat-dissipating power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device is provided, which solves the problem of dust accumulation and adhesion on the dustproof net by reciprocatingly cleaning the gear ring and the driving mechanism.
[0006] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust-proof and heat-dissipating power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device, comprising a machine body, a dust-shielding plate arranged on the machine body for shielding dust, a heat dissipation bellows for ventilating and dissipating the heat in the machine body, a filter screen detachably arranged on the machine body for intercepting dust in the air, and a linkage cleaning mechanism arranged on the heat dissipation bellows and used for automatically cleaning dust on the filter screen, the linkage cleaning mechanism comprising a reciprocating cleaning gear ring and a driving mechanism for driving the reciprocating cleaning gear ring to slide in a horizontal straight line direction, and the power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device also includes an auxiliary positioning mechanism for assisting the docking between wires.
[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a fan and a first transmission rod; the fan is arranged in the heat dissipation bellows; the input end of the first transmission rod is connected to the output end of the fan through a coupling.
[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a transmission belt and a second transmission rod; the transmission belt is sleeved on the first transmission rod; the second transmission rod is rotatably disposed on the heat dissipation bellows and is close to the first transmission rod.
[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a half-sector gear and a rolling roller; the half-sector gear is arranged on the second transmission rod and fixed coaxially with the second transmission rod; the rolling roller is rotatably arranged on the reciprocating cleaning gear ring and is located above the filter screen.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary positioning mechanism comprises a limiting plate and a first squeezing roller; the limiting plate is arranged on the machine body and has two pairs; the first squeezing roller is rotatably arranged on the limiting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary positioning mechanism also includes a second squeezing roller, a limiting roller and a lifting cylinder; the second squeezing roller is rotatably arranged on the limiting plate; the limiting roller is arranged on the first squeezing roller and is coaxially fixed with the second squeezing roller; the lifting cylinder is arranged on the machine body and is located below the second squeezing roller and the limiting roller.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model achieves automatic cleaning of dust on the filter screen by arranging a reciprocating cleaning gear ring and a semi-sector gear, without the need for manual supervision and cleaning, thereby preventing dust from clogging and affecting the heat dissipation effect in the machine body and causing heat accumulation.
[0014] 2. The utility model limits the horizontal movement of the reciprocating cleaning gear ring by arranging the mounting plate and the linear travel groove, so that the movement of the reciprocating cleaning gear ring is more stable.
[0015] 3. The utility model can assist in positioning and pulling the wires by arranging the first squeezing roller and the limiting roller, so as to more efficiently convey the wires to be connected.
[0016] 4. The utility model achieves the vertical rise and fall of the limiting roller by arranging a lifting cylinder and connecting a supporting plate, and can be adapted to assist in positioning and conveying wires of different diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a wiring device for power transmission and transformation projects that is dust-proof and heat-dissipating.
[0018] Figure 2 The diagram is a side view of the structure of a wiring device for power transmission and transformation projects that is dust-proof and heat-dissipating.
[0019] Figure 3 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a wiring block and a heat dissipation bellows for placing a dust-proof and heat-dissipating wiring device for a power transmission and transformation project.
[0020] Figure 4It is a dust-proof and heat-dissipating wiring device for power transmission and transformation projects. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a dust-proof and heat-dissipating wiring device for power transmission and transformation projects. Figure 2 Three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram.
[0022] Figure 6 The present invention is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the body and the wiring block of a power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device that is dust-proof and heat-dissipating.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a dust-proof and heat-dissipating wiring device for power transmission and transformation projects. Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0024] Figure 8 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a driving mechanism and an auxiliary positioning mechanism of a wiring device for a power transmission and transformation project that is dustproof and heat-dissipating.
[0025] Fig. 9 The present invention is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of a reciprocating cleaning gear ring and a half-sector gear of a dust-proof and heat-dissipating power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device.
[0026] The numbers in the figure are: 1, machine body; 11, wiring block; 12, docking port; 2, dust shielding plate; 3, heat dissipation bellows; 4, filter; 5, linkage cleaning mechanism; 51, reciprocating cleaning gear ring; 6, driving mechanism; 61, fan; 62, first transmission rod; 621, fan blade; 63, transmission belt; 64, second transmission rod; 65, semi-fan gear; 651, mounting plate; 652, linear travel groove; 66, rolling roller; 7, auxiliary positioning mechanism; 71, limiting plate; 711, limiting groove; 72, first extrusion roller; 73, second extrusion roller; 731, rotary drive; 732, slide; 733, lifting cylinder; 734, connecting support plate; 74, limiting roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a dust-proof and heat-dissipating power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device comprises a body 1, a dust-proof plate 2 arranged on the body 1 for shielding dust, a heat dissipation bellows 3 for ventilating and dissipating the body 1, a filter 4 detachably arranged on the body 1 for intercepting dust in the air, and a linkage cleaning mechanism 5 arranged on the heat dissipation bellows 3 and used for automatically cleaning dust on the filter 4, the linkage cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a reciprocating cleaning gear ring 51 and a driving mechanism 6 for driving the reciprocating cleaning gear ring 51 to slide in a horizontal straight line direction, the power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device also comprises an auxiliary positioning mechanism 7 for assisting the connection between the wires, a connection block 11 for placing the wires is arranged in the body 1, and a pair of docking ports 12 for inserting the wires are opened on the body 1.
[0029] When it is necessary to dissipate heat for the wires being connected on the wiring block 11 placed in the body 1, first, the fan 61 set in the heat dissipation wind box 3 is started, and then the first transmission rod 62 is driven to rotate. When the first transmission rod 62 rotates, the fan blade 621 can be driven to rotate. At this time, external air can enter the body 1 through the filter screen 4 and dissipate heat in the body 1. When it is necessary to clean the dust accumulated on the filter screen 4, the first transmission rod 62 can transmit the rotation force of the first transmission rod 62 to the second transmission belt 63 when the first transmission rod 62 rotates. The second transmission rod 64 rotates, and when the second transmission rod 64 rotates, the semi-sector gear 65 can be driven to rotate synchronously. Since the semi-sector gear 65 is meshed with the reciprocating cleaning gear ring 51, the semi-sector gear 65 can drive the meshing reciprocating cleaning gear ring 51 to slide smoothly along the connecting plate when rotating. When the reciprocating gear ring slides, the rolling roller 66 can be driven to contact the surface of the filter screen 4, so as to automatically clean the dust on the filter screen 4 without manual supervision and cleaning, so as to prevent dust clogging and affect the heat dissipation effect in the body 1 and cause heat accumulation.
[0030] See also Figure 3-Figure 7 As shown, the driving mechanism 6 includes a fan 61 and a first transmission rod 62; the fan 61 is arranged in the heat dissipation bellows 3; the input end of the first transmission rod 62 is connected to the output end of the fan 61 through a coupling, and a fan blade 621 coaxially fixed with the first transmission rod 62 is arranged in the heat dissipation bellows 3.
[0031] When the body 1 needs to be cooled, the fan 61 in the cooling bellows 3 is started, thereby driving the first transmission rod 62 to rotate.
[0032] See also Figure 7-Figure 9 As shown, the driving mechanism 6 also includes a transmission belt 63 and a second transmission rod 64; the transmission belt 63 is sleeved on the first transmission rod 62; the second transmission rod 64 is rotatably set on the heat dissipation bellows 3 and close to the first transmission rod 62, and the transmission belt 63 is respectively sleeved on the first transmission rod 62 and the second transmission rod 64 to realize the transmission of the rotating power source.
[0033] When the first transmission rod 62 rotates, the rotational force can be transmitted to the second transmission rod 64 through the externally sleeved transmission belt 63, and when the second transmission rod 64 rotates, the second transmission rod 64 can be driven to rotate synchronously.
[0034] See also Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the driving mechanism 6 also includes a half-sector gear 65 and a rolling roller 66; the half-sector gear 65 is arranged on the second transmission rod 64 and is coaxially fixed with the second transmission rod 64; the rolling roller 66 is rotatably arranged on the reciprocating cleaning gear ring 51 and is located above the filter screen 4, the half-sector gear 65 is meshed with the reciprocating cleaning gear ring 51, and a pair of mounting plates 651 are provided on the body 1 to be respectively located on both sides of the reciprocating cleaning gear ring 51, and a linear travel groove 652 is opened on the mounting plate 651 for the reciprocating cleaning gear ring 51 to slide in a horizontal linear direction.
[0035] When the second transmission rod 64 rotates, it can drive the coaxially fixed half-sector gear 65 to rotate synchronously. When the half-sector gear 65 rotates, the meshing reciprocating cleaning gear ring 51 can make a stable linear horizontal sliding along the linear travel groove 652 opened on the mounting plate 651. During this process, the rolling roller 66 rotatably arranged under the reciprocating cleaning gear ring 51 contacts the filter screen 4. When in contact, the dust accumulated or attached on the filter screen 4 can be automatically cleaned, so that the dust on the filter screen 4 can be cleaned synchronously when the fan 61 rotates. On the one hand, there is no need for manual supervision and cleaning. On the other hand, it can also prevent the filter screen 4 from affecting the ventilation and heat dissipation effect in the body 1 due to dust accumulation or adhesion.
[0036] See also Figure 3-Figure 8 As shown, the auxiliary positioning mechanism 7 includes a limiting plate 71 and a first squeezing roller 72; the limiting plate 71 is arranged on the machine body 1 and has two pairs; the first squeezing roller 72 is rotatably arranged on the limiting plate 71, and a limiting groove 711 arranged in a vertical direction is opened on the limiting plate 71, and a mounting block for mounting the first squeezing roller 72 is provided on the limiting plate 71.
[0037] When it is necessary to introduce the wire into the machine body 1 for wiring, the wire is first inserted from the docking port 12 until the wire is located below the first squeezing roller 72 and the limiting roller 74 .
[0038] See also Figure 8As shown, the auxiliary positioning mechanism 7 also includes a second squeezing roller 73, a limiting roller 74 and a lifting cylinder 733; the second squeezing roller 73 is rotatably arranged on the limiting plate 71; the limiting roller 74 is arranged on the first squeezing roller 72 and is coaxially fixed with the second squeezing roller 73; the lifting cylinder 733 is arranged on the machine body 1 and is located below the second squeezing roller 73 and the limiting roller 74, the input end of the second squeezing roller 73 is connected to the rotation driver 731 through a coupling, and a slide groove 732 is provided on the limiting plate 71 for the rotation driver 731 to be installed and slide in the vertical direction, and the protruding end of the lifting cylinder 733 is provided with a connecting support plate 734 connected to the bearing between the second squeezing roller 73.
[0039] When the wire is introduced between the first squeezing roller 72 and the limiting roller 74, the rotary driver 731 is started, thereby driving the second squeezing roller 73 coaxially connected thereto to rotate synchronously. When the second squeezing roller 73 rotates, it can drive the coaxially fixed limiting roller 74 to convey the wire. Since the limiting roller 74 is in the shape of two-sided draft and the middle is lower, the wire can be restricted by the limiting roller 74 and is always in a state of parallel and stable conveying. When the diameter of the wire is different and the spacing between the limiting roller 74 and the first squeezing roller 72 needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to start the lifting cylinder 733. When working, the lifting cylinder 733 can connect the supporting plate 734 to make the second squeezing roller 73 rise stably in the vertical direction along the limiting groove 711 opened on the limiting plate 71, reduce the spacing between the first squeezing roller 72, and achieve the spacing adjustment of the first squeezing roller 72 and the limiting roller 74 bracket distance, which is convenient for auxiliary traction of wires of different diameters and improves the applicability of the device.
[0040] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A dustproof and heat-dissipating power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device, comprising a body (1), a dust shielding plate (2) arranged on the body (1) for shielding dust, a heat dissipation bellows (3) for ventilating and dissipating heat in the body (1), a filter (4) detachably arranged on the body (1) for intercepting dust in the air, and a linkage cleaning mechanism (5) arranged on the heat dissipation bellows (3) for automatically cleaning dust on the filter (4); characterized in that: The linkage cleaning mechanism (5) includes a reciprocating cleaning gear ring (51) and a driving mechanism (6) for driving the reciprocating cleaning gear ring (51) to slide in a horizontal linear direction. The power transmission engineering wiring device also includes an auxiliary positioning mechanism (7) for assisting the connection between the wires.
2. A dust-proof and heat-dissipating power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a fan (61) and a first transmission rod (62); the fan (61) is arranged in the heat dissipation wind box (3); and the input end of the first transmission rod (62) is connected to the output end of the fan (61) via a coupling.
3. A dust-proof and heat-dissipating power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) further comprises a transmission belt (63) and a second transmission rod (64); the transmission belt (63) is sleeved on the first transmission rod (62); and the second transmission rod (64) is rotatably disposed on the heat dissipation bellows (3) and is close to the first transmission rod (62).
4. A dust-proof and heat-dissipating power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) further comprises a half-sector gear (65) and a rolling roller (66); the half-sector gear (65) is arranged on the second transmission rod (64) and is coaxially fixed to the second transmission rod (64); the rolling roller (66) is rotatably arranged on the reciprocating cleaning gear ring (51) and is located above the filter screen (4).
5. The dust-proof and heat-dissipating power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary positioning mechanism (7) comprises a limiting plate (71) and a first squeezing roller (72); the limiting plate (71) is arranged on the machine body (1) and has two pairs; the first squeezing roller (72) is rotatably arranged on the limiting plate (71).
6. A dust-proof and heat-dissipating power transmission and transformation engineering wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary positioning mechanism (7) further comprises a second squeezing roller (73), a limiting roller (74) and a lifting cylinder (733); the second squeezing roller (73) is rotatably arranged on the limiting plate (71); the limiting roller (74) is arranged on the first squeezing roller (72) and is coaxially fixed with the second squeezing roller (73); and the lifting cylinder (733) is arranged on the machine body (1) and is located below the second squeezing roller (73) and the limiting roller (74).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wiring device for power transmission and transformation engineering
CN212062730U