Adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation, which relates to the technical field of mounting brackets and comprises a rotating mechanism, the top of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, and a supporting column is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate close to the edge. A first movable groove is formed in one side of the outer wall of the supporting column, a first movable rod is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the first movable groove, a first mounting seat fixedly sleeves the outer surface wall of the first movable rod, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first mounting seat, and two second mounting seats are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame. According to the utility model, through mutual cooperation of the rotating mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, accurate adjustment of the installation angle of the solar photovoltaic panel is realized, it is ensured that the photovoltaic panel can be accurately aligned with sunlight, the power generation efficiency is improved, and the stability after adjustment is ensured by using the self-locking characteristic of threads.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mounting brackets, in particular to an adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation. Background Art

[0002] Solar photovoltaic power generation is a power generation method that directly converts solar radiation energy into electrical energy. Its core technology is to use solar panels to convert light energy into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect. Specifically, when sunlight shines on solar panels, the panels absorb light energy and excite electrons, which in turn generate electric current, thereby realizing the conversion of light energy into electrical energy.

[0003] Solar photovoltaic power generation needs to rely on brackets to provide stable support during installation. However, the existing mounting bracket structures are generally fixed and lack flexibility. They cannot be adaptively adjusted according to changes in sunlight or different terrain conditions. The position of the sun will change with time and seasons. Therefore, this fixed bracket design limits the maximum absorption of sunlight by photovoltaic panels and reduces power generation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when the above-mentioned equipment is in use, the mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation is not easy to adjust during use, resulting in reduced power generation efficiency, and thus an adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: an adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation, comprising a rotating mechanism, the top of which is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism;

[0006] The adjusting mechanism includes a supporting plate, a supporting column is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate near the edge, a first movable groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of the supporting column, a first movable rod is movably inserted into the inner wall of the first movable groove, a first mounting seat is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first movable rod, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first mounting seat, two second mounting seats are fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting frame, a second movable groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of the two second mounting seats, a second movable rod is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the two second movable grooves, and the outer wall of the two second movable rods The wall is movably sleeved with a connecting column, and one side of the outer wall of the supporting column is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the two connecting columns, the bottoms of the two connecting columns are fixedly connected to a receiving column, and the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two receiving columns, a third mounting seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting frame, a third movable groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of the third mounting seat, a third movable rod is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the third movable groove, an outer wall of the third movable rod is movably sleeved with an adjusting inner rod, the inner wall of the adjusting inner rod is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw, and one side of the outer wall of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear, one side of the outer wall of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second rotating wheel, the outer wall of the adjusting inner rod is movably sleeved with an adjusting outer rod, and the inner wall of the adjusting outer rod is provided with two sliding grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the inner walls of the two slide grooves are slidably embedded with sliders, and the outer wall of the adjusting inner rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer walls of the two sliders, and one side of the outer wall of the adjusting outer rod is fixedly connected to a mounting box.

[0009] Preferably, a fourth movable groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of the installation box, a fourth movable rod is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the fourth movable groove, and a fourth mounting seat is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the fourth movable rod.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a bearing is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the mounting plate, a rotating column is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the bearing, and a turbine is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the rotating column.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the turbine is meshingly connected with a worm, the outer wall of the worm is movablely sleeved with two fixed plates, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two fixed plates, and one side of the outer wall of the worm is fixedly connected to a first wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] In the utility model, the precise adjustment of the installation angle of the solar photovoltaic panel is achieved through the mutual cooperation of the components of the rotating mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, ensuring that the photovoltaic panel can be accurately aligned with the sunlight, improving the power generation efficiency, and utilizing the self-locking characteristics of the thread to ensure stability after adjustment.

[0015] In the utility model, the position of the solar photovoltaic panel can be rotated horizontally through the mutual cooperation of the components of the rotating mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, so as to adapt to the changes in the position of the sun in different seasons, and the photovoltaic panel can follow the movement trajectory of the sun to ensure continuous and efficient reception of sunlight, avoid energy waste, and maximize the utilization of solar energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a main structural stereogram of an adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a three-dimensional disassembled diagram of a rotating mechanism in an adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional disassembled diagram of an adjustment mechanism in an adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional exploded view of the partial structure of an adjustment mechanism in an adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Rotating mechanism; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Bearing; 103. Rotating column; 104. Turbine; 105. Worm; 106. Fixed plate; 107. First rotating wheel;

[0022] 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Support column; 203. First movable groove; 204. First movable rod; 205. First mounting seat; 206. Mounting frame; 207. Second mounting seat; 208. Second movable groove; 209. Second movable rod; 210. Connecting column; 211. Receiving column; 212. Third mounting seat; 213. Third movable groove; 214. Third movable rod; 215. Adjustment inner rod; 216. Adjustment screw; 217. First bevel gear; 218. Second bevel gear; 219. Second rotating wheel; 220. Adjustment outer rod; 221. Slide groove; 222. Sliding block; 223. Mounting box; 224. Fourth movable groove; 225. Fourth movable rod; 226. Fourth mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0025] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides an adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation, comprising a rotating mechanism 1, and an adjusting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating mechanism 1;

[0026] The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201, a support column 202 is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 201 near the edge, a first movable groove 203 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the support column 202, a first movable rod 204 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the first movable groove 203, a first mounting seat 205 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first movable rod 204, a mounting frame 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first mounting seat 205, two second mounting seats 207 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 206, and one side of the outer wall of the two second mounting seats 207 is A second movable groove 208 is provided, and the inner surface walls of the two second movable grooves 208 are fixedly inserted with second movable rods 209, and the outer surface walls of the two second movable rods 209 are movably sleeved with connecting columns 210, and one side of the outer wall of the support column 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the two connecting columns 210, and the bottoms of the two connecting columns 210 are fixedly connected to receiving columns 211, and the top of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two receiving columns 211, and the bottom of the mounting frame 206 is fixedly installed with a third mounting seat 212, and the outer surface of the third mounting seat 212 A third movable groove 213 is provided on one side of the wall, a third movable rod 214 is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the third movable groove 213, an outer surface wall of the third movable rod 214 is movably sleeved with an adjusting inner rod 215, an inner surface wall of the adjusting inner rod 215 is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw 216, an outer wall side of the adjusting screw 216 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 217, an outer surface wall of the first bevel gear 217 is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear 218, an outer wall side of the second bevel gear 218 is fixedly connected with a second rotating wheel 219, and an outer surface wall movably sleeved with an adjusting inner rod 215 is provided. There is an adjustable outer rod 220, and two sliding grooves 221 are provided on the inner wall of the adjusting outer rod 220. Slide blocks 222 are slidably embedded in the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 221, and the outer wall of the adjusting inner rod 215 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the two slide blocks 222. An installation box 223 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the adjusting outer rod 220. A fourth movable groove 224 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the installation box 223. A fourth movable rod 225 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the fourth movable groove 224, and a fourth mounting seat 226 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth movable rod 225.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that after the solar photovoltaic panel is installed on the mounting frame 206, the staff first rotates the second rotating wheel 219 according to the angle of sunlight in different time periods. The rotation of the second rotating wheel 219 then drives the second bevel gear 218 to rotate. Due to the meshing action between the gears, the rotation of the second bevel gear 218 drives the first bevel gear 217 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the first bevel gear 217 drives the adjustment screw 216 to rotate. Since the outer wall of the adjustment screw 216 is tightly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment inner rod 215 through a thread, this connection method converts the rotational motion of the adjustment screw 216 into the linear motion of the adjustment inner rod 215. As the adjustment screw 216 rotates, the adjustment inner rod 215 moves under the push of the thread. The movement of the adjustment inner rod 215 further drives the movement of the mounting frame 206, thereby realizing the fine adjustment of the installation angle of the solar photovoltaic panel. In addition, since the threaded connection between the adjusting inner rod 215 and the adjusting screw rod 216 has a self-locking property, the mounting bracket 206 will not be accidentally moved due to external factors such as wind force.

[0028] Embodiment 2, as Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the rotating mechanism 1 includes a mounting plate 101, a bearing 102 is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the mounting plate 101, a rotating column 103 is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the bearing 102, a turbine 104 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the rotating column 103, a worm 105 is meshingly connected to the outer surface wall of the turbine 104, two fixed plates 106 are movably sleeved on the outer surface wall of the worm 105, and the top of the mounting plate 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two fixed plates 106, a first rotating wheel 107 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the worm 105, and the top of the rotating column 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 201.

[0029] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when the position of the sun changes due to different seasons and time periods, the staff can accurately adjust the position of the solar photovoltaic panel by rotating the first rotating wheel 107. The rotation of the first rotating wheel 107 will drive the worm 105 to rotate. Due to the meshing relationship between the worm 105 and the turbine 104, the rotation of the worm 105 will further drive the turbine 104 to rotate. The rotational motion of the turbine 104 is transmitted to the support plate 201 through the rotating column 103 connected thereto, so that the support plate 201 rotates accordingly. The rotation of the support plate 201 directly changes the position of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that it can accurately align with the position of the sun in different seasons and different time periods, thereby ensuring that the photovoltaic panel can absorb sunlight to the maximum extent and improve the power generation efficiency. The combination of the turbine 104 and the worm 105 has a self-locking feature, so that the solar photovoltaic panel can remain stable after being adjusted into place.

[0030] Working principle: After the solar photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of the mounting frame 206, according to the sunlight exposure angle in different time periods, the staff operates the second rotating wheel 219, and drives the adjusting screw 216 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the second bevel gear 218 and the first bevel gear 217. The threaded connection between the adjusting screw 216 and the adjusting inner rod 215 converts the rotational motion into linear motion, thereby pushing the adjusting inner rod 215 to push the third mounting seat 212 to move, and then fine-tune the installation angle of the mounting frame 206 and the photovoltaic panel, thereby achieving fine adjustment of the angle. When the seasons change or the position of the sun changes significantly, the staff adjusts the position of the photovoltaic panel over a large range by rotating the first rotating wheel 107. The first rotating wheel 107 drives the worm 105 to rotate, and then through the meshing of the worm 105 and the turbine 104, the rotating column 103 and the support plate 201 are driven to rotate. The rotation of the support plate 201 enables the photovoltaic panel to quickly align with the position of the sun in different seasons, maximize the exposure to sunlight, and improve the power generation efficiency.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation, comprising a rotating mechanism (1), characterized in that: The top of the rotating mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to an adjusting mechanism (2); The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (201), a support column (202) is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate (201) near the edge, a first movable groove (203) is opened on one side of the outer wall of the support column (202), a first movable rod (204) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the first movable groove (203), a first mounting seat (205) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first movable rod (204), a mounting frame (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first mounting seat (205), two second mounting seats (207) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (206), a second movable groove (208) is opened on one side of the outer wall of the two second mounting seats (207), a second movable rod (209) is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the two second movable grooves (208), and the outer walls of the two second movable rods (209) are fixedly sleeved. A connecting column (210) is movably sleeved, and one side of the outer wall of the support column (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the two connecting columns (210), the bottoms of the two connecting columns (210) are fixedly connected to receiving columns (211), and the top of the support plate (201) is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two receiving columns (211), a third mounting seat (212) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame (206), a third movable groove (213) is opened on one side of the outer wall of the third mounting seat (212), a third movable rod (214) is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the third movable groove (213), an outer surface wall of the third movable rod (214) is movably sleeved with an adjusting inner rod (215), the inner surface wall of the adjusting inner rod (215) is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw (216), and one side of the outer wall of the adjusting screw (216) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (217).

2. The adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first bevel gear (217) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (218); one side of the outer wall of the second bevel gear (218) is fixedly connected to a second rotating wheel (219); an outer wall of the adjusting inner rod (215) is movably sleeved with an adjusting outer rod (220); and the inner wall of the adjusting outer rod (220) is provided with two sliding grooves (221).

3. The adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two slide grooves (221) are both slidably embedded with sliders (222), and the outer wall of the adjusting inner rod (215) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer walls of the two sliders (222), and the outer wall of the adjusting outer rod (220) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (223).

4. The adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fourth movable groove (224) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the installation box (223); a fourth movable rod (225) is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the fourth movable groove (224); and a fourth mounting seat (226) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the fourth movable rod (225).

5. The adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (1) comprises a mounting plate (101), a bearing (102) being fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the mounting plate (101), a rotating column (103) being fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the bearing (102), and a turbine (104) being fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the rotating column (103).

6. According to claim 5, the adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation is characterized in that: The outer wall of the turbine (104) is meshingly connected with a worm (105), the outer wall of the worm (105) is movably sleeved with two fixing plates (106), the top of the mounting plate (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two fixing plates (106), and one side of the outer wall of the worm (105) is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel (107).

7. The adjustable mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic power generation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the rotating column (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (201).

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