Photovoltaic special circuit breaker controller with carrier wave function

By designing a fixing mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism in the photovoltaic special circuit breaker controller, the problem of overloading of the circuit breaker in the case of a high-volt circuit is solved, and the stable fixation and effective heat dissipation of the circuit breaker are achieved, which improves the safety of use.

CN222442023UInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-07JIANGSU QUANZHI NEW ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421022178.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing circuit breaker controller directly cuts off and switches on the load circuit when it is disconnected, which may cause the circuit breaker to heat overload in the case of high-volt circuits, which poses hidden dangers during use.

Method used

A special photovoltaic circuit breaker controller with carrier function was designed, using a fixing mechanism of the base plate, fixed column, connecting shell, clamp block, spring and clamp bolt, combined with the cooling mechanism of the cooling plate, fan and dustproof net, to realize the Stable fixation and effective heat dissipation of circuit breakers.

Benefits of technology

The circuit breaker is firmly fixed by means of a fixing mechanism, which is convenient for operation; the temperature of the circuit breaker is effectively reduced through the heat dissipation mechanism, preventing overheating and causing failure, and improving the safety of use.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of circuit breaker controllers, in particular to a photovoltaic special circuit breaker controller with a carrier wave function, which comprises a controller, a connecting hole is arranged on the surface of one side of the controller, a display lamp is arranged on the upper surface of the controller, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the controller, and the heat dissipation mechanism is connected with the controller. And a fixing mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the controller. According to the photovoltaic special circuit breaker controller with the carrier wave function, through the arrangement of the bottom plate, the fixing columns, the connecting shells, clamping blocks, first springs, second springs and clamping bolts, when the controller is used, the controller firstly penetrates through the fixing columns through holes in the two sides, and when the controller is pressed downwards, the shells on the two sides press the clamping blocks to cause deformation; the clamping blocks can compress the first springs so that the fixing columns can pass through holes in the shell on the two sides of the controller, the first springs rebound after passing, and the clamping blocks are unfolded to fix the controller, so that the controller is fixed on the bottom plate, the controller can be fixedly operated, and use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to circuit breaker controllers, and in particular to a photovoltaic special circuit breaker controller with a carrier function. Background Art

[0002] A circuit breaker is a switching device that can close, carry and disconnect current under normal circuit conditions and can close, carry and disconnect current under abnormal circuit conditions within a specified time. Circuit breakers can be used to distribute electrical energy, start asynchronous motors infrequently, and protect power lines and motors. When they have serious overloads or short circuits and undervoltage faults, they can automatically cut off the circuit. Its function is equivalent to the combination of a fuse switch and an over-underheating relay, and generally no parts need to be changed after breaking the fault current. It has been widely used. Power distribution is an extremely important link in the generation, transmission and use of electricity. The distribution system includes transformers and various high and low voltage electrical equipment. The current circuit breakers cannot dissipate heat well when in use. Therefore, a photovoltaic-specific circuit breaker controller with a carrier function is particularly needed.

[0003] However, in the use of existing circuit breaker controllers, most circuit breaker controllers directly cut off and connect the load circuit when breaking the circuit. When some circuits have too high voltage, the circuit breaker may heat up and overload, which may cause hidden dangers during use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic dedicated circuit breaker controller with a carrier function to solve the problem that in the existing circuit breaker controllers proposed in the above background technology, most circuit breaker controllers directly cut off and connect the load circuit when breaking the circuit. When some circuits have too high voltage, the circuit breaker may heat up and overload, which may cause hidden dangers during use.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic circuit breaker controller with carrier function, comprising a controller, a connection hole is opened on one side surface of the controller, a display light is arranged on the upper surface of the controller, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged inside the controller, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the controller;

[0006] The fixing mechanism includes a base plate, a fixing column, a connecting shell, a block, a first spring, a second spring and a bolt. The base plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the controller, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to the fixing column, the upper surface of the fixing column is fixedly connected to the connecting shell, the outer surface of the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the block, one side of the block is fixedly connected to the first spring, the inside of the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the second spring, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bolt.

[0007] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation plate, heat dissipation holes, a protective shell, a fan and a dust net. A heat dissipation plate is fixedly connected to one side of the controller, a heat dissipation hole is opened on one side surface of the heat dissipation plate, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the inside of the controller, a fan is arranged inside the protective shell, and a dust net is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing columns are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the base plate, and two groups of the fixing columns are provided.

[0009] Preferably, the second spring is fixed above the fixing column, and the clamping block is made of plastic.

[0010] Preferably, the latch bolt and the second spring form a telescopic structure, and the latch blocks are provided in four groups.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of dustproof nets are provided, and two groups of fans are provided.

[0012] Preferably, the protective shell is arranged inside the controller, and the fan is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the heat sink.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the photovoltaic dedicated circuit breaker controller with carrier function, through the arrangement of the base plate, the fixed column, the connecting shell, the card block, the first spring, the second spring and the card bolt, when in use, firstly pass the controller through the holes on both sides of the fixed column, when the controller is pressed downward, the outer shells on both sides will compress the card block to cause deformation, the card block will compress the first spring so that the fixed column can pass through the holes on the outer shells on both sides of the controller, after passing through, the first spring rebounds, so that the card block expands and fixes the controller, thereby fixing the controller on the base plate, so that the controller can be fixedly operated, and is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. controller; 2. connecting hole; 3. display light; 4. heat dissipation mechanism; 401. heat dissipation plate; 402. heat dissipation hole; 403. protective shell; 404. fan; 405. dust net; 5. fixing mechanism; 501. bottom plate; 502. fixing column; 503. connecting shell; 504. block; 505. first spring; 506. second spring; 507. bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic circuit breaker controller with carrier function, comprising a controller 1, a connection hole 2 is provided on one side surface of the controller 1, a display light 3 is provided on the upper surface of the controller 1, a heat dissipation mechanism 4 is provided inside the controller 1, and a fixing mechanism 5 is provided on the lower surface of the controller 1;

[0021] The fixing mechanism 5 includes a bottom plate 501, a fixing column 502, a connecting shell 503, a block 504, a first spring 505, a second spring 506 and a latch 507. The bottom plate 501 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the controller 1, the fixing column 502 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 501, the connecting shell 503 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing column 502, the outer surface of the connecting shell 503 is fixedly connected to the block 504, one side of the block 504 is fixedly connected to the first spring 505, the inside of the connecting shell 503 is fixedly connected to the second spring 506, one end of the second spring 506 is fixedly connected to the latch 507, and the controller 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the controller 1. Through the arrangement of the bottom plate 501, the fixing column 502, the connecting shell 503, the card block 504, the first spring 505, the second spring 506 and the card bolt 507, when in use, the controller 1 is first passed through the holes on both sides of the fixing column 502. When the controller 1 is pressed downward, the shells on both sides will compress the card block 504 to cause deformation. The card block 504 will compress the first spring 505 so that the fixing column 502 can pass through the holes on the shells on both sides of the controller 1. After passing through, the first spring 505 rebounds, so that the card block 504 unfolds and fixes the controller 1, so that the controller 1 is fixed on the bottom plate 501, so that the controller 1 can be fixedly operated and is convenient to use.

[0022] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes a heat dissipation plate 401, heat dissipation holes 402, a protective shell 403, a fan 404 and a dustproof net 405. The heat dissipation plate 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the controller 1, and the heat dissipation holes 402 are opened on the surface of one side of the heat dissipation plate 401. The inside of the controller 1 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 403, and the inside of the protective shell 403 is provided with a fan 404. A dustproof net 405 is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell 403. Through the arrangement of the heat dissipation plate 401, the heat dissipation holes 402, the protective shell 403, the fan 404 and the dustproof net 405, when in use, the electrical fan 404 is started, and the fan 404 will blow hot air out from the heat dissipation holes 402 to cool down the controller 1, thereby preventing malfunctions caused by overheating. The dustproof net 405 can prevent some tiny insects and other dust particles from entering the fan 404, thereby preventing the heat dissipation efficiency from being affected.

[0023] Furthermore, the fixing columns 502 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the base plate 501 , and two groups of fixing columns 502 are arranged. By arranging the fixing columns 502 , the controller 1 can be fixed on the base plate 501 , so as to better fix the operation.

[0024] Furthermore, the second spring 506 is fixed above the fixing column 502 , and the clamping block 504 is made of plastic. Through the arrangement of the clamping block 504 , the structure of the controller 1 is more stable when it is fixed on the base plate 501 .

[0025] Furthermore, the latch 507 and the second spring 506 form a telescopic structure, and the latch block 504 is provided with four groups. Through the provision of the latch 507, the operation is more convenient when the controller 1 is fixed on the base plate 501.

[0026] Furthermore, two groups of dust-proof nets 405 are provided, and two groups of fans 404 are provided. The provision of the dust-proof nets 405 can block insects and dust and enhance heat dissipation efficiency.

[0027] Furthermore, the protective shell 403 is arranged inside the controller 1, and the fan 404 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the heat sink 401. By setting the protective shell 403, the motor of the fan 404 can be protected and the service life of the heat sink can be extended.

[0028] Working principle: First, pass the controller 1 through the holes on both sides of the fixing column 502. When the controller 1 is pressed downward, the shells on both sides will compress the block 504 to cause deformation. The block 504 will compress the first spring 505 so that the fixing column 502 can pass through the holes on the shells on both sides of the controller 1. After passing through, the first spring 505 rebounds, causing the block 504 to expand and fix the controller 1, thereby fixing the controller 1 on the bottom plate 501, so that the controller 1 can be fixedly operated and convenient to use. Secondly, when in use, start the electrical fan 404, and the fan 404 will blow hot air out from the heat dissipation hole 402 to cool down the controller 1, thereby preventing malfunctions caused by overheating. The dustproof net 405 can prevent some tiny insects and other dust particles from entering the fan 404, thereby preventing the heat dissipation efficiency from being affected.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic circuit breaker controller with carrier function, comprising a controller (1), characterized in that: A connection hole (2) is provided on one side surface of the controller (1), a display light (3) is provided on the upper surface of the controller (1), a heat dissipation mechanism (4) is provided inside the controller (1), and a fixing mechanism (5) is provided on the lower surface of the controller (1); The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a bottom plate (501), a fixing column (502), a connecting shell (503), a clamping block (504), a first spring (505), a second spring (506) and a clamping bolt (507); the bottom plate (501) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the controller (1); the fixing column (502) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (501); the connecting shell (503) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing column (502); the clamping block (504) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shell (503); one side of the clamping block (504) is fixedly connected to the first spring (505); the inside of the connecting shell (503) is fixedly connected to the second spring (506); and one end of the second spring (506) is fixedly connected to the clamping bolt (507).

2. A photovoltaic circuit breaker controller with carrier function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (4) comprises a heat dissipation plate (401), heat dissipation holes (402), a protective shell (403), a fan (404) and a dust screen (405); one side of the controller (1) is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation plate (401); a heat dissipation hole (402) is provided on one side of the surface of the heat dissipation plate (401); the inside of the controller (1) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (403); the inside of the protective shell (403) is provided with a fan (404); and the dust screen (405) is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell (403).

3. A photovoltaic circuit breaker controller with carrier function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing columns (502) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the bottom plate (501), and two groups of the fixing columns (502) are arranged.

4. The photovoltaic circuit breaker controller with carrier function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second spring (506) is fixed above the fixing column (502), and the clamping block (504) is made of plastic.

5. The photovoltaic circuit breaker controller with carrier function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The latch bolt (507) and the second spring (506) form a telescopic structure, and the latch block (504) is provided in four groups.

6. A photovoltaic circuit breaker controller with carrier function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dustproof nets (405) are provided in two groups, and the fans (404) are provided in two groups.

7. A photovoltaic circuit breaker controller with carrier function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective shell (403) is arranged inside the controller (1), and the fan (404) is arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the heat dissipation plate (401).