Macadamia nut planting, fertilizing and quantifying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a macadamia nut planting, fertilizing and quantifying device, and relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting equipment. The macadamia nut planting, fertilizing and quantifying device comprises a machine box, a fertilizing pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine box, the fertilizing pipe is communicated with the interior of the machine box, a water outlet hole is formed in the fertilizing pipe, and a connecting plate is placed on the outer wall of the top of the machine box. According to the fertilizer applying and quantifying device for macadamia nut planting, fertilizer water can be conveyed into the machine box through pressure through the fertilizer conveying pipe and the pressure pump, then the fertilizer water in the machine box can be injected into the periphery of the root of a fruit tree in a fixed amount through cooperation of the fertilizer applying structure, the timer and the fertilizer applying pipe, and accurate and quantitative fertilizer applying is conducted on the fruit tree; a worker does not need to go to a mountain or a hillside for fertilization, the working intensity is reduced, solar energy can be converted into electric energy through a solar panel and a storage battery to be stored, electric power is provided for a motor and a timer, line laying is not needed, electricity consumption is also avoided, and the planting cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting equipment, in particular to a quantitative fertilization device for macadamia nut planting. Background Art

[0002] Chinese patent document CN220606554U discloses an agricultural planting fertilization device, comprising: a support plate, a storage hopper and a rotating column, a storage hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a fixed fence is fixedly installed on the inner side of the storage hopper, a movable frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the storage hopper on the top of the fixed fence, a movable rod extending from the storage hopper is movably installed on one side of the movable frame, and a rotating column is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support plate on one side of the storage hopper. By providing the storage hopper, the fixed frame, the rotating column and the fixed plate to cooperate with each other, it is convenient to fertilize two different fertilizers at the same time, and it is convenient to separate and recycle the remaining fertilizers after the fertilization is completed. By providing the fixed fence, the movable frame, the fixed rod and the movable rod to cooperate with each other, it is possible to intercept the large-particle fertilizers that adhere and condense into a pile, and to crush the large-particle fertilizers to avoid blockage.

[0003] However, the above device can only be used on flat ground during use. If the planting site is located on a mountain or a hillside, it will be inconvenient to use the above device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quantitative fertilization device for macadamia nut planting to solve the problems and defects raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a macadamia nut planting fertilization quantitative device, comprising a chassis, a fertilizer pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the chassis, the fertilizer pipe is communicated with the interior of the chassis, the fertilizer pipe is provided with a water outlet, a connecting plate is placed on the top outer wall of the chassis, a solar panel is hingedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, fertilizer pipes are fixedly connected on both sides of the chassis, fertilizer water can be delivered to the chassis by pressure, and also includes a fertilization structure installed on the top of the fixed plate, which is used for quantitative fertilization of fruit trees, a fixing component arranged on the chassis and the connecting plate, which is used to fix the solar panel to the top of the chassis in a specified direction through the fixing component, and a supporting component installed between the connecting plate and the solar panel, which is used to control the use angle of the solar panel through the supporting component.

[0006] Preferably, the fertilization structure includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating block and a fixed plate. The motor is fixedly installed on the inner top of the chassis. There are two groups of fixed plates, both of which are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the chassis. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the center of the two groups of fixed plates. The rotating block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The rotating block is located between the two groups of fixed plates. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft. The fertilizer and water inside the chassis can be injected into the surrounding area of ​​the roots of the fruit trees in a fixed amount, so that the fruit trees can be accurately and quantitatively fertilized. There is no need for staff to go to the mountains or hillsides to fertilize, thereby reducing work intensity.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating block is provided with a rotating material trough, and the fixed plate is provided with a material opening.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a threaded rod and a butterfly nut, the threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the chassis, the connecting plate is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod, the butterfly nut is threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the butterfly nut is in contact with the top of the connecting plate, driving the solar panel to be set in a specified direction.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a rod sleeve, a telescopic rod and a butterfly bolt, the rod sleeve is hingedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate, one end of the telescopic rod is slidably mounted on the inner side of the rod sleeve, the other end of the telescopic rod is hingedly mounted on the bottom of the solar panel, and the butterfly bolt is threadedly mounted on the rod sleeve, and one end of the butterfly bolt contacts the outer wall of the telescopic rod, driving the solar panel to be set at a specified angle.

[0010] Preferably, a battery is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solar panel, and a timer is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the motor, which can convert solar energy into electrical energy for storage to provide power for the motor and timer. There is no need to lay lines, which also avoids electricity consumption and reduces planting costs.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the fertilizer pipe is covered with a gauze sleeve to prevent soil from entering the fertilizer pipe through the water outlet hole.

[0012] Preferably, a waterproof cover is fixedly installed on the inner top of the chassis, the motor and the rotating shaft are located on the inner side of the waterproof cover, and the bottom of the waterproof cover is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft to prevent the motor and timer from contacting the fertilizer water.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The macadamia nut planting fertilization quantitative device can convey fertilizer and water into the chassis by pressure through the fertilizer delivery pipe and the pressure pump, and then through the cooperation of the fertilization structure, the timer and the fertilizer pipe, the fertilizer and water inside the chassis can be injected into the area around the roots of the fruit trees in a fixed amount, so that the fruit trees can be fertilized accurately and quantitatively. There is no need for workers to go to the mountains or hillsides to fertilize, which reduces the work intensity. Through the solar panels and batteries, solar energy can be converted into electrical energy for storage to provide power for the motor and timer. There is no need to lay lines, which also avoids electricity consumption and reduces planting costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the chassis of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating block of the utility model.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. chassis; 2. threaded rod; 3. connecting plate; 4. butterfly nut; 5. solar panel; 6. battery; 7. rod sleeve; 8. telescopic rod; 9. butterfly bolt; 10. fertilizer delivery pipe; 11. motor; 12. rotating shaft; 13. rotating block; 14. fixing plate; 15. waterproof cover; 16. timer; 17. fertilizer tube; 18. gauze cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a quantitative fertilization device for macadamia nut planting, comprising a chassis 1, a fertilizer pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the chassis 1, the fertilizer pipe 17 is communicated with the inside of the chassis 1, the fertilizer pipe 17 is provided with a water outlet, a connecting plate 3 is placed on the top outer wall of the chassis 1, a solar panel 5 is hingedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 3, fertilizer pipes 10 are fixedly connected on both sides of the chassis 1, and fertilizer water can be delivered to the chassis 1 by pressure, and also includes a fertilization structure installed on the top of the fixed plate 14, which is used for quantitative fertilization of fruit trees, a fixing component arranged on the chassis 1 and the connecting plate 3, which is used to fix the solar panel 5 to the top of the chassis 1 in a specified direction through the fixing component, and a supporting component installed between the connecting plate 3 and the solar panel 5, which is used to control the use angle of the solar panel 5 through the supporting component.

[0022] The fertilization structure includes a motor 11, a rotating shaft 12, a rotating block 13 and a fixed plate 14. The motor 11 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the chassis 1. The fixed plates 14 have two groups, both of which are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the chassis 1. The rotating shaft 12 is rotatably installed at the center of the two groups of fixed plates 14. The rotating block 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12. The rotating block 13 is located between the two groups of fixed plates 14. The output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 12. One end of the fertilizer delivery pipe 10 is connected to the pressure pump to increase the pressure pump to transfer fertilizer and water. The fertilizer water is transported to the inner side of the chassis 1 through the fertilizer delivery pipe 10, and the fertilizer water inside the chassis 1 enters the transfer trough through the material port. The motor 11 is started by the timer 16, so that the output shaft of the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 and the rotating block 13 to rotate one circle, so that the fertilizer water in the transfer trough enters the interior of the fertilizer pipe 17 through the material port of the bottom fixed plate 14, and flows into the surroundings of the roots of the fruit trees through the water outlet of the fertilizer pipe 17, thereby realizing quantitative fertilization of the fruit trees. There is no need for staff to go to the mountains or hillsides to fertilize, thereby reducing work intensity.

[0023] The rotating block 13 is provided with a material transfer trough, and the fixed plate 14 is provided with a material opening.

[0024] The fixing assembly includes a threaded rod 2 and a butterfly nut 4. The threaded rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the chassis 1. The connecting plate 3 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 2. The butterfly nut 4 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 2, and the butterfly nut 4 is in contact with the top of the connecting plate 3. The connecting plate 3 is manually pushed to rotate the connecting plate 3 and the solar panel 5 around the threaded rod 2 so that the solar panel 5 faces the sun. Then, the butterfly nut 4 is manually twisted to fix the use direction of the connecting plate 3 and the solar panel 5 through the butterfly nut 4, so that the solar panel 5 is set in a specified direction.

[0025] The supporting assembly includes a rod sleeve 7, a telescopic rod 8 and a butterfly bolt 9. The rod sleeve 7 is hingedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 3. One end of the telescopic rod 8 is slidably installed on the inner side of the rod sleeve 7. The other end of the telescopic rod 8 is hingedly installed on the bottom of the solar panel 5. The butterfly bolt 9 is threadedly installed on the rod sleeve 7. One end of the butterfly bolt 9 contacts the outer wall of the telescopic rod 8 to push one side of the solar panel 5, driving the solar panel 5 to deflect. By manually twisting the butterfly bolt 9, one end of the butterfly bolt 9 fixes the telescopic rod 8, driving the solar panel 5 to be set at a specified angle.

[0026] A battery 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solar panel 5, and a timer 16 is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the motor 11. The solar energy can be converted into electrical energy for storage to provide power for the motor 11 and the timer 16. There is no need to lay lines, which also avoids electricity consumption and reduces planting costs.

[0027] The outer wall of the fertilizer pipe 17 is covered with a gauze sleeve 18 to prevent soil from entering the fertilizer pipe 17 through the water outlet hole.

[0028] A waterproof cover 15 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the chassis 1, the motor 11 and the shaft 12 are located inside the waterproof cover 15, and the bottom of the waterproof cover 15 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the shaft 12 to prevent the motor 11 and the timer 16 from contacting the fertilizer water.

[0029] Working principle: insert the gauze sleeve 18 and the fertilizer tube 17 around the roots of the fruit tree, start the manual push of the connecting plate 3, so that the connecting plate 3 and the solar panel 5 rotate with the threaded rod 2 as the axis, so that the solar panel 5 faces the sun, and then manually twist the butterfly nut 4 to fix the use direction of the connecting plate 3 and the solar panel 5 through the butterfly nut 4, and push one side of the solar panel 5 to drive the solar panel 5 to deflect, and manually twist the butterfly bolt 9 so that one end of the butterfly bolt 9 fixes the telescopic rod 8, and then The solar panel 5 is fixed at a specified angle, and one end of the fertilizer pipe 10 is connected to the pressure pump. The pressure pump is increased to transport fertilizer water to the inner side of the chassis 1 through the fertilizer pipe 10. The fertilizer water inside the chassis 1 enters the transfer trough through the material port. The motor 11 is started by the timer 16, so that the output shaft of the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 and the rotating block 13 to rotate one circle, so that the fertilizer water in the transfer trough enters the interior of the fertilizer pipe 17 through the material port of the bottom fixed plate 14, and flows into the surrounding area of ​​the roots of the fruit trees through the water outlet of the fertilizer pipe 17, thereby realizing quantitative fertilization of the fruit trees.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A macadamia nut planting fertilization quantitative device, comprising a chassis (1), a fertilizer pipe (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the chassis (1), the fertilizer pipe (17) is communicated with the inside of the chassis (1), and the fertilizer pipe (17) is provided with a water outlet hole, a connecting plate (3) is placed on the top outer wall of the chassis (1), a solar panel (5) is hingedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (3), and fertilizer delivery pipes (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the chassis (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A fertilization structure installed on the top of the fixed plate (14), used for quantitative fertilization of fruit trees through the fertilization structure; A fixing component disposed on the chassis (1) and the connecting plate (3), and used to fix the solar panel (5) to the top of the chassis (1) in a specified direction through the fixing component; A support component is installed between the connecting plate (3) and the solar panel (5), and is used to control the use angle of the solar panel (5).

2. A macadamia nut planting fertilization quantitative device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilization structure comprises a motor (11), a rotating shaft (12), a rotating block (13) and a fixing plate (14); the motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of a chassis (1); the fixing plates (14) have two groups and are both fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the chassis (1); the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably mounted on the center of the two groups of fixing plates (14); the rotating block (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12); the rotating block (13) is located between the two groups of fixing plates (14); and the output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (12).

3. A macadamia nut planting fertilization quantitative device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating block (13) is provided with a material transfer trough, and the fixed plate (14) is provided with a material opening.

4. A quantitative fertilization device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a threaded rod (2) and a butterfly nut (4); the threaded rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the chassis (1); the connecting plate (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (2); the butterfly nut (4) is threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the threaded rod (2), and the butterfly nut (4) is in contact with the top of the connecting plate (3).

5. A quantitative fertilization device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a rod sleeve (7), a telescopic rod (8) and a butterfly bolt (9); the rod sleeve (7) is hingedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (3); one end of the telescopic rod (8) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the rod sleeve (7); the other end of the telescopic rod (8) is hingedly mounted on the bottom of the solar panel (5); the butterfly bolt (9) is threadedly mounted on the rod sleeve (7); and one end of the butterfly bolt (9) is in contact with the outer wall of the telescopic rod (8).

6. A quantitative fertilization device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A storage battery (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the solar panel (5), and a timer (16) is fixedly mounted on the front outer wall of the motor (11).

7. A quantitative fertilization device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fertilizer application pipe (17) is covered with a gauze sleeve (18).

8. A quantitative fertilization device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: A waterproof cover (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the chassis (1), the motor (11) and the rotating shaft (12) are located inside the waterproof cover (15), and the bottom of the waterproof cover (15) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12).

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