Environment-friendly vegetable seedling growth room
By designing a fill light system with lifting and adjustable angles in the vegetable seedling breeding room, the problem of uneven light in the traditional seedling studio is solved, uniform light on multi-layer seedlings is achieved, and the growth rate of seedlings is improved and health status.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420520443.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional multi-layer vegetable seedling breeding room, it is difficult to achieve uniform light on the multi-layer seedlings, resulting in insufficient light or uneven distribution, affecting the growth rate and health of the seedlings.
An environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth chamber is designed, using liftable movable seats and adjustable angle fill lights. Through the sling and worm gear transmission system, the height and angle adjustment of the fill lights are achieved to ensure multi-layer Even light of seedlings.
By adjusting the lighting angle and height of the fill light, uniform lighting of multi-layer seedlings is achieved, meeting the lighting needs of vegetable seedlings, and improving the growth rate and health of seedlings.
Smart Images

Figure CN222442472U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable seedling cultivation, in particular to an environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth chamber. Background Art
[0002] With the development of modern agriculture, the requirements for the growth environment of vegetable seedlings are getting higher and higher. Traditional vegetable planting methods are often limited by natural conditions such as climate and soil, and it is difficult to ensure the stable growth and quality of vegetable seedlings. Therefore, indoor vegetable seedling nurseries came into being.
[0003] At present, there are many types of indoor seedling rooms, among which steel frame houses and sandwich panel houses are particularly common. These seedling rooms are equipped with equipment such as air conditioners and fill lights, which can provide the best environmental conditions for the cultivation of vegetable seedlings. However, in actual applications, in order to improve space utilization, some seedling rooms use multi-layer seedling equipment, such as seedling beds or seedling racks. Although this multi-layer design effectively increases the cultivation area, it also brings a problem: the fill lights set on the top of the seedling room are difficult to achieve uniform lighting for the multi-layer seedlings. Insufficient or uneven light distribution will directly affect the growth rate and health of the seedlings. In view of this, we propose an environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth room. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth room to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth room includes a seedling room, the seedling room includes two symmetrical fixed plates, a room body is fixed between the two fixed plates; multi-layer seedling beds are installed on both sides of the inner bottom of the room body;
[0007] A fill-in light mechanism is provided between the two seedling beds, and the fill-in light mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the top of the room body, rollers are coaxially fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft, and a sling is wound on the rollers; a second motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the room body; a liftable movable seat is provided below the rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the sling is fixedly connected to the movable seat, and a plurality of ear plates are fixed at the edges of the two side walls of the movable seat, and a fixing rod is rotatably installed between two oppositely arranged ear plates, and a worm gear is coaxially keyed at the center of the fixing rod, a worm is meshed between two adjacent worm gears, and a transmission shaft is coaxially fixed between the two worm gears; a first motor for driving the transmission shaft to rotate is installed at the bottom of the movable seat; a plurality of fill-in lights with adjustable angles are installed on both sides of the movable seat, and two connecting blocks are fixed on one end face of the fill-in light close to the movable seat, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the fixing rod.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, fixed blocks are fixed at both ends of the movable seat, a guide rod is slidably installed at the center of the fixed block, and the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the room body by bolts.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inner top of the room body is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate by bolts, and the top end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate by bolts.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a door body is installed at the entrance and exit of the front end face of the room body, and the door body is hinged to the room body through hinges.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a vertical groove is opened at the center of the movable seat, and the worm and the transmission shaft are rotatably installed in the vertical groove.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing through bearings, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the roller through bolts.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the cross-sectional shape of the room body is in a U-shape, and the fixed plate and the room body are both sandwich panels.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a solar panel is arranged above the fixing plate located above, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the solar panel and the fixing plate by bolts.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] Through the set up fill light mechanism: under the action of the sling, the movable seat can be raised and lowered, and under the rotation of the worm gear, the angle of the fill light on both sides can be adjusted. By adjusting the angle and height of the fill light, the illumination angle of the fill light can be adjusted, which is conducive to achieving uniform illumination of multiple layers of seedlings and meeting the illumination needs of vegetable seedlings.
[0017] The solar panels can absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy to provide power support for various equipment in the nursery bed. At the same time, solar energy, as a renewable energy source, improves the environmental friendliness of the nursery room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural diagrams of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of the fill light mechanism in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the light filling mechanism in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the fill light mechanism in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1. Seedling room; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Room body; 12. Door body; 13. Horizontal plate;
[0025] 2. Seedling bed;
[0026] 3. Fill-in light mechanism; 30. Rotating shaft; 301. Roller; 302. Sling; 31. Movable seat; 311. Fixed block; 312. Ear plate; 32. Guide rod; 33. Fixed rod; 34. Worm gear; 35. Transmission shaft; 36. Worm; 37. First motor; 38. Second motor; 39. Fill-in light; 391. Connecting block;
[0027] 4. Solar panel; 40. Fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] This embodiment provides a technical solution:
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 5An environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth room includes a seedling room 1, which includes two symmetrical fixed plates 10, between which a room body 11 is fixed; the inner bottom of the room body 11 is provided with multi-layer seedling beds 2 on both sides; a fill light mechanism 3 is provided between the two seedling beds 2, and the fill light mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 30 rotatably installed at the top of the room body 11, and rollers 301 are coaxially fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft 30, and a sling 302 is wound on the roller 301; a second motor 38 for driving the rotating shaft 30 to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the room body 11; a movable seat 31 that can be raised and lowered is provided below the rotating shaft 30, and the bottom end of the sling 302 is connected to the movable seat 31 Fixed connection, multiple ear plates 312 are fixed on the edges of both side walls of the movable seat 31, a fixing rod 33 is rotatably installed between the two oppositely arranged ear plates 312, a worm wheel 34 is coaxially keyed at the center of the fixing rod 33, a worm 36 is meshed between two adjacent worm wheels 34, and a transmission shaft 35 is coaxially fixed between the two worm gears 36; a first motor 37 for driving the transmission shaft 35 to rotate is installed at the bottom of the movable seat 31; multiple angle-adjustable fill lights 39 are installed on both sides of the movable seat 31, and two connecting blocks 391 are fixed on one end face of the fill light 39 close to the movable seat 31, and the connecting block 391 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 33.
[0031] In this embodiment, fixed blocks 311 are fixed at both ends of the movable seat 31, a guide rod 32 is slidably mounted at the center of the fixed block 311, and the bottom end of the guide rod 32 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the house body 11 by bolts. The arrangement of the guide rod 32 and the fixed block 311 guides the lifting and lowering of the movable seat 31, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable seat 31.
[0032] In this embodiment, the inner top of the room body 11 is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate 13 by bolts, and the top of the guide rod 32 is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate 13 by bolts. The setting of the horizontal plate 13 supports the guide rod 32 and ensures the stability of the guide rod 32.
[0033] In this embodiment, a door body 12 is installed at the front entrance of the room body 11, and the door body 12 is hinged to the room body 11 through a hinge. The door body 12 is convenient for the staff to enter and exit, and meets the use requirements.
[0034] In this embodiment, a vertical slot is provided at the center of the movable seat 31, and the worm 36 and the transmission shaft 35 are both rotatably installed in the vertical slot. The vertical slot is provided to facilitate the installation of the worm 36 and the transmission shaft 35.
[0035] In this embodiment, both ends of the rotating shaft 30 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 11 through bearings, and the rotating shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the roller 301 through bolts. The bearings support and rotate the rotating shaft 30, ensuring the stability of the rotating shaft 30, and the bolt fixing method ensures the reliability of the installation of the roller 301.
[0036] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the house body 11 is in the shape of a square, and the fixing plate 10 and the house body 11 are both sandwich panels. The sandwich panels not only make the house light and strong, but also have excellent thermal insulation performance. In the seedling raising process, thermal insulation performance is particularly important because it can effectively maintain the stability of the indoor temperature and reduce the impact of the external environment on the growth of the seedlings.
[0037] In this embodiment, a solar panel 4 is provided above the upper fixing plate 10, and a fixing frame 40 is fixedly connected between the solar panel 4 and the fixing plate 10 by bolts. The solar panel 4 can be converted into electrical energy, which can be used to power the fill light 39 in the nursery room 1.
[0038] It should be added that the multi-layered nursery bed 2 in this embodiment is a common nursery equipment, and its structural feature is that it has a multi-layer design. The nursery bed 2 is commonly used in greenhouse flower cultivation, vegetable seedling cultivation, scientific research greenhouses, etc. The above-mentioned nursery bed 2 is an existing conventional technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0039] When in use, the user first turns on the power of the second motor 38, and the second motor 38 starts to work. The output shaft of the second motor 38 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 30 and the roller 301 to rotate. As the roller 301 rotates, the sling 302 drives the movable seat 31 to rise and fall. When the movable seat 31 moves to a suitable height, the user stops the power of the second motor 38, and then turns on the power of the first motor 37, and the first motor 37 starts to work. The output shaft of the first motor 37 drives the transmission shaft 35 and the worm 36 to rotate. Because the worm 36 is meshed with the worm wheel 34, the worm wheel 34 rotates and drives the fixed rod 33 to rotate. The fixed rod 33 drives the connecting block 391 and the fill-in light 39 to rotate. As the fill-in light 39 rotates, the angle of the fill-in light 39 changes. When the fill-in light 39 moves to a suitable angle, the user stops the power of the first motor 37. Finally, the user turns on the power of the fill-in light 39, and the light source of the fill-in light 39 is projected onto the seedling bed.
[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth room, comprising a seedling room (1), characterized in that: The seedling raising room (1) comprises two symmetrical fixing plates (10), a room body (11) being fixed between the two fixing plates (10); multi-layer seedling raising beds (2) are installed on both sides of the inner bottom of the room body (11); A light-filling mechanism (3) is provided between the two seedling beds (2), and the light-filling mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft (30) rotatably installed at the top of the housing (11), rollers (301) are coaxially fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft (30), and a sling (302) is wound around the roller (301); a second motor (38) for driving the rotating shaft (30) to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the housing (11); a movable seat (31) that can be raised and lowered is provided below the rotating shaft (30), and the bottom end of the sling (302) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (31), and a plurality of ear plates (312) are fixed at the edges of the two side walls of the movable seat (31), and two ear plates (312) arranged opposite to each other are provided. A fixed rod (33) is rotatably installed between the movable seat (312), a worm wheel (34) is coaxially keyed at the center of the fixed rod (33), a worm (36) is meshed between two adjacent worm wheels (34), and a transmission shaft (35) is coaxially fixed between the two worm wheels (36); a first motor (37) for driving the transmission shaft (35) to rotate is installed at the bottom of the movable seat (31); a plurality of angle-adjustable fill-in lights (39) are installed on both sides of the movable seat (31), and two connecting blocks (391) are fixedly connected to one end surface of the fill-in lights (39) close to the movable seat (31), and the connecting blocks (391) are fixedly connected to the fixed rod (33).
2. The environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (311) are fixed at both ends of the movable seat (31), a guide rod (32) is slidably mounted at the center of the fixed block (311), and the bottom end of the guide rod (32) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the house body (11) by bolts.
3. The environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top of the room body (11) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (13) by means of bolts, and the top end of the guide rod (32) is fixedly connected to the transverse plate (13) by means of bolts.
4. The environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door body (12) is installed at the entrance and exit of the front end face of the room body (11), and the door body (12) is hinged to the room body (11) through a hinge.
5. The environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical slot is provided at the center of the movable seat (31), and the worm (36) and the transmission shaft (35) are both rotatably mounted in the vertical slot.
6. The environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft (30) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (11) via bearings, and the rotating shaft (30) is fixedly connected to the roller (301) via bolts.
7. The environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the housing body (11) is in the shape of a square, and the fixing plate (10) and the housing body (11) are both sandwich panels.
8. The environmentally friendly vegetable seedling growth chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar panel (4) is arranged above the fixing plate (10) located above, and a fixing frame (40) is fixedly connected between the solar panel (4) and the fixing plate (10) by means of bolts.