Vegetable seed cultivation box
By designing a vegetable seed incubator with classified cultivation function, and combining ventilation and temperature adjustment mechanisms, the problem of lack of classified cultivation function and inability to regulate internal gas in the prior art is solved, and efficient cultivation of vegetable seeds is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421177979.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing vegetable seed incubator lacks the function of classified cultivation, which leads to the possibility of damage to different types of seeds during cultivation and cannot meet the needs of customers. In addition, the prior art cannot exchange the air inside the incubator, the internal gas content and concentration cannot be adjusted, affecting the seed cultivation effect.
A vegetable seed incubator was designed, which contained two sets of the same ventilation mechanism and the temperature regulation mechanism. The ventilation mechanism realizes ventilation and adjustment of the gas inside the incubator through the combination of the top tube, the inner tube, the spring telescopic rod and the sealing plate. The temperature regulating mechanism uses a rotating rod, motor and lighting heating lamp to achieve uniform irradiation of seeds to avoid damage to the seeds during long-term irradiation.
This device realizes the classification cultivation of different types of vegetable seeds, avoiding damage to seeds during cultivation, and adjusts the content and concentration of gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide inside the incubator through ventilation and temperature regulation functions, and improves the seed cultivation effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222442494U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed processing equipment, in particular to a vegetable seed cultivation box. Background Art
[0002] Vegetable seeds are seeds used to grow vegetables, which are divided into conventional seeds and hybrid seeds. Conventional vegetable seeds are seeds grown by the laws of nature, and hybrid vegetable seeds are pollinated by plants with different characteristics to change the characteristics of the varieties. When planting vegetable seeds, an incubator is needed to cultivate the seeds to increase the germination rate. Most of the existing vegetable seed incubators do not have the function of classified cultivation when in use, so that different types of seeds are mostly placed directly in the same incubator for cultivation during cultivation. This method makes it easy to damage the uncultivated vegetable seedlings when taking them out later, thereby failing to meet the customer's usage needs.
[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the prior art, a vegetable seed cultivation box with announcement number CN220630317U is disclosed, which includes a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a box body, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body are evenly fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a groove, a cultivation box is placed in the inner cavity of the groove, a submersible pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, and the top of the submersible pump is connected to a drainage pipe. The utility model can facilitate the classification and cultivation of different types of vegetable seeds by arranging a water tank, a box body, a supporting plate, a groove, a cultivation box, a submersible pump, a drainage pipe, a spray head and a plant lamp. By arranging universal wheels, a cylinder body and a supporting cylinder, the device can be conveniently moved and supported at the same time. By arranging the above structure, the cultivation box has the advantage of having a classification and cultivation function when in use, which solves the problem that the original cultivation box does not have the classification and cultivation function when in use, thereby meeting the usage needs of customers. Among them, this solution cannot exchange the air inside the incubator, and cannot adjust the concentration of gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide inside the incubator, which affects the seed cultivation effect. Therefore, a vegetable seed incubator is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A vegetable seed cultivation box comprises a cultivation box body, two groups of identical ventilation mechanisms and temperature regulating mechanisms, one group of ventilation mechanisms comprises a top pipe arranged at the top of the left end of the cultivation box body, the bottom of the top pipe is conductively connected to the inside of the cultivation box body through a connecting pipe, an inner pipe is arranged inside the top of the top pipe, spring telescopic rods are arranged on both sides of the inner pipe, the bottom of the telescopic end of the spring telescopic rod is vertically connected to the top of both ends of a sealing plate, the middle top of the sealing plate is fitted with the bottom of the inner pipe, an air outlet is arranged inside the side wall of the bottom end of the lifting pipe, the inside of the inner pipe is slidably connected to the outside of the lifting pipe, the top of the lifting pipe passes through the top of an external sleeve and is conductively connected to the external connecting pipe, the inside of the side wall of the external sleeve is connected to the outside of the top of the top pipe through a threaded connection, a partition plate is arranged at the right end of the cultivation box body, a group of connecting pipes of the ventilation mechanisms lead to the partition plate to separate the space, a support plate is arranged inside the cultivation box body, and a cultivation rack is placed on the support plate.
[0006] Preferably, the temperature control mechanism includes a rotating rod arranged above the culture rack, both ends of the rotating rod are fixed inside the front and rear walls of the left end of the culture box, one end of the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the motor, the motor is installed outside the culture box, the side surface of the middle end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the top of the lamp rack, and a lighting and heating lamp is installed at the bottom of the lamp rack.
[0007] Preferably, the middle end of the culture rack is separated by a perforated plate, the bottom of the perforated plate is fixedly connected to the top of the internal support rod at the bottom of the culture rack, the top of the perforated plate is fit-connected to the bottom of the culture box, and a gauze is provided inside the bottom of the culture box.
[0008] Preferably, there are plural culture boxes, which are identically configured and detachably installed inside the culture rack.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the cultivation box is vertically connected to the top of the base, and a sealed door is provided inside the front end of the cultivation box.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: (1) the device pushes the lifting tube into the inner tube by rotating the external sleeve, and the sealing plate will drop down due to the pressure of external force. The lifting tube injects external gas into the top tube through the air outlet, and the gas inside the top tube enters the incubation box along the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe corresponding to the space separated by the partition plate will draw the gas inside the incubation box, thereby realizing ventilation and adjusting the concentration of gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide inside the incubation box.
[0011] (2) The motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the lighting and heating lamp to rotate through the lamp holder. The rotation of the lighting and heating lamp can evenly illuminate the seeds, avoiding damage to the seeds caused by irradiating one position for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the culture rack of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-section structure of the temperature regulating mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: cultivation box 1, sealing door 11, ventilation mechanism 2, top pipe 21, inner pipe 22, spring telescopic rod 23, sealing plate 24, connecting pipe 25, external sleeve 26, lifting pipe 27, external connecting pipe 28, partition plate 29, air outlet 210, support plate 3, cultivation rack 4, perforated plate 41, cultivation box 42, gauze 43, support rod 44, base 5, lighting and heating lamp 6, lamp holder 61, rotating rod 62, motor 63. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a vegetable seed cultivation box, including a cultivation box body 1, two sets of identical ventilation mechanisms 2 and temperature adjustment mechanisms, one set of ventilation mechanisms 2 includes a top pipe 21 arranged at the top of the left end of the cultivation box body 1, the bottom of the top pipe 21 is connected to the inside of the cultivation box body 1 through a connecting pipe 25, an inner pipe 22 is arranged inside the top of the top pipe 21, and spring telescopic rods 23 are installed on both sides of the inner pipe 22, the bottom of the telescopic end of the spring telescopic rod 23 is vertically connected to the top of both ends of the sealing plate 24, and the top of the middle end of the sealing plate 24 is connected to the top of the sealing plate 24. The inner rod of the spring telescopic rod 23 will pull the sealing plate 24 upwards, and the sealing plate 24 will block the air outlet of the inner tube 22. The sealing plate 24 will drop under the pressure of external force. When the ventilation inside the cultivation box 1 is completed, the external sleeve 26 is rotated out from the top of the top pipe 21, and the spring telescopic rod 23 will continue to pull the sealing plate 24 upwards, and the sealing plate 24 will block the air outlet of the inner tube 22. Various gases input into the box will not flow out through the top pipe 21. The inner tube 22 is provided with an air outlet 210, the inner tube 22 is slidably connected with the outer side of the lifting tube 27, the top of the lifting tube 27 passes through the top of the external sleeve 26 and is connected with the external connecting tube 28, the inner side wall of the external sleeve 26 is connected with the outer side of the top of the top tube 21 by a thread, a partition plate 29 is provided at the right end of the cultivation box 1, and a group of connecting pipes 25 of the ventilation mechanism 2 lead to the partition plate 29 to separate the space, and a support plate 3 is provided inside the cultivation box 1, and a culture rack 4 is placed on the support plate 3. When the gas inside the cultivation box 1 needs to be replaced, the outer The connecting sleeve 26 is fixed on the top pipe 21. By rotating the external connecting sleeve 26, the lifting pipe 27 is pushed into the inner pipe 22. The sealing plate 24 will be squeezed downward by the external force. The lifting pipe 27 injects external gas into the top pipe 21 through the air outlet 210. The gas inside the top pipe 21 enters the incubation box 1 along the connecting pipe 25. The connecting pipe 25 corresponding to the space separated by the partition plate 29 will draw away the gas inside the incubation box 1, thereby realizing convection ventilation and adjusting the concentration of gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide inside the incubator.
[0022] The temperature control mechanism includes a rotating rod 62 arranged above the culture rack 4, and both ends of the rotating rod 62 are fixed inside the front and rear walls of the left end of the culture box 1. One end of the rotating rod 62 is connected to the output end of the motor 63. The motor 63 is installed outside the culture box 1. The side of the middle end of the rotating rod 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the lamp rack 61. The bottom of the lamp rack 61 is equipped with a lighting and heating lamp 6. The motor 63 can drive the rotating rod 62 to rotate. The rotating rod 62 drives the lighting and heating lamp 6 to rotate through the lamp rack 61. The rotation of the lighting and heating lamp 6 can evenly irradiate the seeds to avoid damage to the seeds caused by irradiating one position for a long time.
[0023] The middle end of the culture rack 4 is separated by a perforated plate 41, the bottom of the perforated plate 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 44 inside the bottom of the culture rack 4, the support rod 44 can increase the load-bearing capacity of the perforated plate 41, the top of the perforated plate 41 is fitted and connected to the bottom of the culture box 42, a gauze 43 is provided inside the bottom of the culture box 42, the culture box 42 is used to cultivate seeds, the roots of the cultivated seeds can pass through the gauze 43 to enter under the perforated plate 41, the number of the culture boxes 42 is plural, and they are arranged identically and detachably installed inside the culture rack 4, and the culture boxes 42 can cultivate different seeds.
[0024] The bottom of the cultivation box 1 is vertically connected to the top of the base 5 , the base 5 increases the stability of the cultivation box 1 , and a sealing door 11 is provided inside the front end of the cultivation box 1 , which increases the sealing performance of the cultivation box 1 .
[0025] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art may understand and implement it without creative work.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A vegetable seed cultivation box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cultivation box (1), two sets of identical ventilation mechanisms (2) and temperature regulating mechanisms, wherein one set of the ventilation mechanisms (2) comprises a top pipe (21) arranged at the top of the left end of the cultivation box (1), the bottom of the top pipe (21) is connected to the inside of the cultivation box (1) through a connecting pipe (25), an inner pipe (22) is arranged inside the top of the top pipe (21), spring telescopic rods (23) are arranged on both sides of the inner pipe (22), the bottom of the telescopic end of the spring telescopic rod (23) is vertically connected to the top of both ends of the sealing plate (24), the top of the middle end of the sealing plate (24) is closely connected to the bottom of the inner pipe (22), and the lifting pipe (21) is provided with a plurality of spring telescopic rods (23) arranged at the top of the inner pipe (22). 7) An air outlet (210) is provided inside the side wall at the bottom end, the inside of the inner tube (22) is slidably connected to the outside of the lifting tube (27), the top end of the lifting tube (27) passes through the top of the external sleeve (26) and is conductively connected to the external connecting tube (28), the inside of the side wall of the external sleeve (26) is connected to the outside of the top end of the top tube (21) by means of threads, a partition plate (29) is provided at the right end of the cultivation box (1), a group of connecting tubes (25) of the ventilation mechanism (2) lead to the partition plate (29) to separate the space, and a support plate (3) is provided inside the cultivation box (1), and a culture rack (4) is placed on the support plate (3).
2. A vegetable seed cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature regulating mechanism comprises a rotating rod (62) arranged above the culture rack (4), the two ends of the rotating rod (62) being fixed inside the front and rear walls of the left end of the culture box (1), one end of the rotating rod (62) being connected to the output end of a motor (63), the motor (63) being installed outside the culture box (1), the side surface of the middle end of the rotating rod (62) being fixedly connected to the inside of the top end of a lamp holder (61), and a lighting and heating lamp (6) being installed at the bottom of the lamp holder (61).
3. A vegetable seed cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle end of the culture rack (4) is separated by a perforated plate (41); the bottom of the perforated plate (41) is fixedly connected to the top of a support rod (44) inside the bottom end of the culture rack (4); the top of the perforated plate (41) is fittedly connected to the bottom of a culture box (42); and a gauze (43) is provided inside the bottom end of the culture box (42).
4. A vegetable seed cultivation box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the culture boxes (42) is plural and they are identically configured and detachably installed inside the culture rack (4).
5. The vegetable seed cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cultivation box (1) is vertically connected to the top of the base (5), and a sealing door (11) is provided inside the front end of the cultivation box (1).